2025年語(yǔ)言類高考英語(yǔ)完形填空試題集考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'thelp________.A.laughingB.laughC.tolaughD.laughed2.Theteacheraskedus________thenewtextbookbeforetheclass.A.toreadB.readC.readingD.reads3.He________hishomeworkwhentheteachercamein.A.haddoneB.didC.hasdoneD.wasdoing4.She________herphonewhensheheardthebellring.A.answeredB.wasansweringC.hadansweredD.answeredto5.They________forthemeetingwhenIarrived.A.hadbeenwaitingB.werewaitingC.havebeenwaitingD.hadwaited6.He________inthelibraryfortwohoursbeforetheclassbegan.A.hadbeenB.hadC.wasD.were7.I________themoviewhenyoucalledme.A.waswatchingB.watchedC.havewatchedD.hadwatched8.She________herhomeworkwhensheheardthedoorbellring.A.wasdoingB.didC.hasdoneD.haddone9.He________forhisfriendforanhourwhenhesawhim.A.hadbeenwaitingB.waswaitingC.havebeenwaitingD.hadwaited10.They________themeetingwhenthebellrang.A.hadbeenhavingB.werehavingC.havebeenhavingD.hadhad二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)上下文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithelpsusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,accessinformation,andevendoourshopping.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomestheriskofcybercrime.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafeonline.1.Usestrongpasswords.Astrongpasswordshouldbeatleasteightcharacterslongandincludeamixofletters,numbers,andsymbols.Avoidusingcommonwordsorphrases,suchas"password"or"123456".2.Keepyoursoftwareuptodate.Softwareupdatesoftenincludesecuritypatchesthatprotectyourcomputerfromvirusesandmalware.Makesuretoinstallupdatesassoonastheybecomeavailable.3.Becautiousofphishingscams.Phishingscamsareemailsormessagesthatappeartobefromalegitimatesource,suchasyourbankorcreditcardcompany.Thesescamsoftenaskyoutoprovidepersonalinformation,suchasyouraccountnumberorSocialSecuritynumber.Neverprovidepersonalinformationinresponsetoanemailormessage.4.Usetwo-factorauthentication.Two-factorauthenticationaddsanextralayerofsecuritytoyouraccounts.Whenyoulogin,youwillberequiredtoenteracodethatissenttoyourphoneoremailaddress.5.BecautiousofpublicWi-Fi.PublicWi-Finetworksareoftenunsecured,whichmeansthatanyonecanaccessyourdata.Avoiddoingsensitiveactivities,suchasonlinebankingorshopping,onpublicWi-Finetworks.6.Useavirtualprivatenetwork(VPN).AVPNencryptsyourdata,makingitmoredifficultforhackerstointercept.ThisisespeciallyimportantifyouareusingapublicWi-Finetwork.7.Becautiousofsuspiciouslinksandattachments.Neverclickonalinkordownloadanattachmentfromanunknownsource.Theselinksandattachmentscancontainmalwarethatcanharmyourcomputer.8.Keepyourantivirussoftwareuptodate.Antivirussoftwarecanhelpprotectyourcomputerfromvirusesandmalware.Makesuretoinstallupdatesassoonastheybecomeavailable.9.Becautiousofsocialengineering.Socialengineeringisatechniqueusedbycybercriminalstotrickyouintoprovidingpersonalinformation.Becautiousofanyonewhoasksyouforpersonalinformation,suchasyourSocialSecuritynumberorbankaccountnumber.10.Educateyourselfaboutonlinesafety.Themoreyouknowaboutonlinesafety,thebetterprotectedyouwillbe.Stayinformedaboutthelatestthreatsandhowtoprotectyourself.三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inrecentyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Whilesmartphonesoffermanybenefits,suchaseasyaccesstoinformationandcommunication,theyalsocomewithsomerisks.Herearesomeofthepotentialrisksassociatedwithsmartphoneuse.1.**Privacyconcerns**:Smartphonescollectavastamountofpersonalinformation,suchaslocationdata,browsinghistory,andcontactinformation.Thisinformationcanbeusedbyhackerstostealyouridentityortrackyourmovements.2.**Addiction**:Manypeoplefinditdifficulttoputdowntheirsmartphones,leadingtoaddiction.Thiscanhavenegativeeffectsonmentalhealth,suchasanxietyanddepression.3.**Cyberbullying**:Smartphonescanbeusedtocyberbullyothers.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequences,suchasemotionaldistressandevensuicide.4.**Distraction**:Smartphonescanbeamajordistraction,especiallyinsituationswhereitisimportanttopayattention,suchaswhiledrivingorduringameeting.5.**Physicalhealthissues**:Spendinglongperiodsoftimelookingatasmartphonescreencanleadtoeyestrain,neckpain,andotherphysicalhealthissues.6.**Cybersecurityrisks**:Smartphonesarevulnerabletocyberattacks,suchasmalwareandphishingscams.Theseattackscanleadtofinanciallossandidentitytheft.7.**Socialisolation**:Whilesmartphonescanhelpusstayconnected,theycanalsoleadtosocialisolation.Peoplewhospendtoomuchtimeontheirsmartphonesmayhavefewerface-to-faceinteractionswithothers.8.**Sleepdisturbances**:Usingsmartphonesbeforebedtimecandisruptsleeppatterns,leadingtosleepdeprivationandotherhealthissues.9.**Dataoveruse**:Usingsmartphonescanleadtoexcessivedatausage,whichcanbeexpensive.Itisimportanttomonitoryourdatausageandavoidunnecessarydataconsumption.10.**Informationoverload**:Smartphonesprovideaccesstoavastamountofinformation,whichcanbeoverwhelming.Itisimportanttobeselectiveabouttheinformationyouconsumeandtoavoidgettinglostintheseaofdata.四、短文改錯(cuò)要求：對(duì)下列短文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行改正，每句只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，改正后的句子不增減單詞。Inasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedMaria.Shewasalwaysverykindandhelpfultoothers.Oneday,astrangercametothevillage.Hehadabigbagandlookedverytired.Marianoticedhimandwentuptohim."Areyouokay,sir?"sheasked.Thestrangerlookedatherandsmiled."Thankyou,younglady.I'mfine,butIcoulduseadrinkofwater."Mariaquicklywentbacktoherhouseandbroughtaglassofwater.Shealsoofferedhimsomefood.Thestrangerwasverygratefulandsaid,"Youareawonderfulgirl."Mariafelthappyandproud.Sherealizedthathelpingothersmadeherfeelgood.Fromthatdayon,shealwaystriedtohelpanyonewhoneededit.五、書面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。開頭已為你寫好。Dearfriends,IamwritingtosharewithyouaninterestingexperienceIhadlastweekend.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andtheweatherwasperfectforapicnic.Webroughtsomefood,drinks,andbeachtoys.Whenwearrivedatthebeach,wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.Wespreadoutablanketandstartedeating.Mylittlebrotherwasplayingwiththesandcastle,whilemyparentswerereadingbooks.Itooksomephotosofthebeautifulscenery.Itwasarelaxingandenjoyableday.Ihopewecangotothebeachagainsoon.六、語(yǔ)法填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.IfI________(be)morecareful,Iwouldn'thavemadesuchamistake.A.amB.wereC.wasD.is2.________(be)youfreethisevening?I'dliketoinviteyoutodinner.A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have3.She________(go)tothecinemalastnight,butshestayedathome.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe4.________(do)youthinktheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When5.________(go)totheparty,butIchangedmymindatthelastminute.A.IwasplanningB.IhadplannedC.IhaveplannedD.Ihadbeenplanning6.________(be)inthelibrary,Ifoundabookthatinterestedme.A.WhileIwaswalkingB.WalkingwhileC.WhilewalkingD.Walking,Iwas7.________(do)youthinkhewillfinishtheprojectbytheendofthisweek?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why8.________(be)onvacation,Ididn'thaveaccesstomyemail.A.WhileIwasB.WhenIwasC.BecauseIwasD.AlthoughIwas9.________(be)youhappyifyoudidn'tgetwhatyouwanted?A.WillB.WouldC.ShouldD.Must10.________(be)yousurprisedtolearnthathepassedtheexam?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A2.A3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.A9.A10.B解析思路：1.此題考查動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)形式。can'thelpdoing表示“禁不住做某事”，故選A。2.此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式。asksb.todosth.表示“讓某人做某事”，故選A。3.此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。4.此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。5.此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。由句意可知，老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，他們已經(jīng)在等會(huì)議了，故選B。6.此題考查過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。由句意可知，他等了兩個(gè)小時(shí)會(huì)議才開始，故選A。7.此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。由句意可知，你在打電話時(shí)，我正在看電影，故選A。8.此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。由句意可知，門鈴響時(shí)，她正在做家庭作業(yè)，故選A。9.此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。由句意可知，他等了一個(gè)小時(shí)朋友才來(lái)，故選A。10.此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。由句意可知，鈴響時(shí)，他們正在開會(huì)，故選B。二、完形填空1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.D10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)下文提到的使用密碼，選A。2.根據(jù)下文提到的軟件更新，選B。3.根據(jù)下文提到的網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚詐騙，選A。4.根據(jù)下文提到的雙因素認(rèn)證，選C。5.根據(jù)下文提到的公共Wi-Fi，選B。6.根據(jù)下文提到的VPN，選A。7.根據(jù)下文提到的可疑鏈接和附件，選B。8.根據(jù)下文提到的殺毒軟件，選D。9.根據(jù)下文提到的社會(huì)工程學(xué)，選A。10.根據(jù)下文提到的網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全意識(shí)，選D。三、閱讀理解1.B2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)第一段第一句，智能手機(jī)已成為我們生活的重要組成部分，故選B。2.根據(jù)第二段第二句，智能手機(jī)為我們提供了方便，但也帶來(lái)了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選A。3.根據(jù)第三段第一句，隱私問(wèn)題是使用智能手機(jī)的一個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選D。4.根據(jù)第四段第一句，上癮是使用智能手機(jī)的一個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選A。5.根據(jù)第五段第一句，智能手機(jī)可能成為主要干擾，故選B。6.根據(jù)第六段第一句，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看智能手機(jī)屏幕可能導(dǎo)致眼部疲勞，故選B。7.根據(jù)第七段第一句，智能手機(jī)容易受到網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊，故選C。8.根據(jù)第八段第一句，智能手機(jī)可能導(dǎo)致社交隔離，故選B。9.根據(jù)第九段第一句，使用智能手機(jī)可能導(dǎo)致數(shù)據(jù)過(guò)度使用，故選B。10.根據(jù)第十段第一句，智能手機(jī)提供大量信息，可能導(dǎo)致信息過(guò)載，故選A。四、短文改錯(cuò)1.had->was2.went->hadgone3.were->hadbeen4.did->didshe5.was->were6.havebeen->been7.is->was8.is->havebeen9.would->wouldbe10.do->be解析思路：1.此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故將had改為was。2.此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故將went改為hadgone。3.此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故將were改為hadbeen。4.此題考查主謂一致。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)she，應(yīng)使用助動(dòng)詞did，故將didshe改為didshe。5.此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故將was改為were。6.此題考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故將havebeen改為been。7.此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故將is改為was。8.此題考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，此處表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故將is改為h