2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）一級試卷-寫作技巧提升攻略考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題1分，共10分）1.Iusuallygotoschool________bybus.A.toB.onC.withD.in2.He________tothecinemalastnight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going3.She________herhomeworkat9o'clock.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.finishing4.________youlikesometea?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Doyou5.I________mybookathomeyesterday.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.leaving6.She________ateacherfortenyears.A.isB.beenC.beD.was7.He________tothepartylastnight.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going8.I________anewbikeyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying9.She________totheparkeveryday.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going10.I________myhomeworklastnight.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）IwasborninasmalltowninChina.Myparentswerebothteachers.Theytaughtmetolovelearningfromayoungage.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenhelpedmyparentswiththeirwork.Ienjoyedreadingbooksanddoinghomework.Oneday,myparentsdecidedtomovetoabigcity.WemovedtoBeijing.Itwasabigchangeforme.Ihadtoadapttoanewenvironmentandmakenewfriends.Ifeltalittlelonelyatfirst,butsoonImadefriendswithsomeclassmates.Weplayedtogetherandstudiedtogether.Inthebigcity,Ihadmoreopportunitiestolearn.Iwenttoagoodschoolandhadmanyinterestingteachers.Theytaughtmealotofnewthings.Ilearnedaboutdifferentsubjects,suchasmath,science,andhistory.Ialsolearnedhowtousecomputersandtheinternet.NowIaminhighschool.Ihavelearnedsomuchfrommyparentsandteachers.Iwanttobeateachermyselfoneday.IwanttosharewhatIhavelearnedwithothersandhelpthemgrow.11.Theauthorwasbornin________.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.aschoolD.ahospital12.Theauthor'sparentswere________.A.doctorsB.teachersC.engineersD.scientists13.Theauthorfelt________whentheymovedtoabigcity.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.tired14.Theauthormadefriendswithsome________.A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.doctors15.Theauthorlearnedalotofnewthingsinthebigcity.A.mathB.scienceC.historyD.alloftheabove16.Theauthorwantstobea________oneday.A.doctorB.teacherC.engineerD.scientist17.Theauthorwantstosharewhattheyhavelearnedwith________.A.theirparentsB.theirfriendsC.theirclassmatesD.others18.Theauthorisin________now.A.primaryschoolB.middleschoolC.highschoolD.university19.Theauthor'sparentstaughtthemtolove________fromayoungage.A.readingB.writingC.learningD.playing20.Theauthor'sparentsmovedtoabigcitybecausethey________.A.wantedtolivethereB.wantedtoworkthereC.wantedtheirchildrentolearnmoreD.alloftheabove三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1MynameisTom.Iamastudentinamiddleschool.Ihavealotofhobbies.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingfootball.Iplayfootballeveryweekendwithmyfriends.Wehavealotoffunandwelearnalotfromeachother.Ialsolikereadingbooks.Ireadbooksaboutscience,history,andsports.Readingbookshelpsmelearnnewthingsandrelaxmymind.Myfamilyisveryimportanttome.Myparentsarebothteachers.Theyareverystrictwithme,buttheyalsolovemeverymuch.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheisverybusy,butshealwaysfindstimetotalktome.Ihavealotofdreams.Mybiggestdreamistobecomeaprofessionalfootballplayer.Ialsowanttobeascientistanddiscovernewthings.IbelievethatifIworkhard,Icanachievemydreams.21.WhatisTom'sfavoritehobby?A.PlayingfootballB.ReadingbooksC.PlayingbasketballD.Playingchess22.WhatkindofbooksdoesTomliketoread?A.SciencebooksB.HistorybooksC.SportsbooksD.Alloftheabove23.WhatdoesTom'sfamilydo?A.Hisparentsaredoctors,andhissisterisateacher.B.Hisparentsareteachers,andhissisterisadoctor.C.Hisparentsarescientists,andhissisterisateacher.D.Hisparentsareengineers,andhissisterisadoctor.24.WhatisTom'sbiggestdream?A.TobecomeateacherB.TobecomeadoctorC.TobecomeaprofessionalfootballplayerD.Tobecomeascientist25.WhatdoesTombelieve?A.Ifheworkshard,hecanachievehisdreams.B.Ifheworkshard,hecanbecomeafamousperson.C.Ifheworkshard,hecanbecomerich.D.Ifheworkshard,hecanbecomehappy.Passage2TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenshoponline.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Forexample,itcanbeasourceofcyberbullyingandonlinefraud.Itcanalsobeaddictive,leadingtoproblemssuchassleepdeprivationandsocialisolation.TomakethemostoftheInternet,itisimportanttouseitresponsibly.Herearesometips:1.UsetheInternetforeducationalpurposes.Lookforreliablesourcesofinformationandlearnnewthings.2.Becarefulaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.Nevergiveoutyouraddress,phonenumber,orothersensitiveinformation.3.SpendtimeawayfromtheInternet.Engageinotheractivitiessuchasreading,exercising,orspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily.4.Useanti-virussoftwaretoprotectyourcomputerfrommalwareandotherthreats.5.Beawareofonlinescamsandphishingattempts.Neverclickonsuspiciouslinksorprovideyourlogininformationtounknownwebsites.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingtherisks.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedourlives.B.TheInternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.C.ItisimportanttousetheInternetresponsibly.D.TheInternetisasourceofcyberbullyingandonlinefraud.27.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?A.Communicationwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.B.Accesstoinformationquickly.C.Cyberbullyingandonlinefraud.D.Shoppingonline.28.WhatisonetipforusingtheInternetresponsibly?A.UsetheInternetforeducationalpurposes.B.Sharepersonalinformationonline.C.SpendtimeawayfromtheInternet.D.Useanti-virussoftware.29.Whatisonewaytoprotectyourcomputerfrommalwareandotherthreats?A.UsetheInternetforeducationalpurposes.B.Sharepersonalinformationonline.C.SpendtimeawayfromtheInternet.D.Useanti-virussoftware.30.Whatisonewaytoavoidonlinescamsandphishingattempts?A.UsetheInternetforeducationalpurposes.B.Sharepersonalinformationonline.C.SpendtimeawayfromtheInternet.D.Beawareofsuspiciouslinksandphishingattempts.四、詞匯填空（每題1分，共10分）31.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirbooksandopenthemtopage10.32.Theweatherisveryhottoday.Please________abottleofwaterwithyou.33.Sheisvery________withherwork.Shealwaysfinishesitontime.34.Heisa________person.Healwayshelpsotherswhentheyneedit.35.Themoviewasso________thatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.36.Thedoctortoldthepatientto________restanddrinkplentyofwater.37.Sheisvery________inmusic.Shecanplaythepianoandtheguitar.38.Theteacher________thestudentstobequietandlistencarefully.39.Heisvery________withhisstudies.Healwaysgetsgoodgrades.40.Thebookisvery________.Ican'tputitdown.五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage3Inrecentyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.Whilesmartphonesoffermanybenefits,suchaseasyaccesstoinformationandcommunication,theyalsohavesomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemainconcernsisthatsmartphonescanbeaddictive.Manyyoungpeoplespendhourseachdayontheirphones,whichcanleadtoproblemssuchaspoorsleep,decreasedphysicalactivity,andreducedsocialinteraction.Additionally,excessiveuseofsmartphonescanhaveanegativeimpactonacademicperformance.Anotherissueisthepotentialforcyberbullying.Withtheeaseofanonymityonline,someindividualsmayengageinharmfulbehaviorsuchascyberbullying,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictims.Toaddresstheseissues,parentsandeducatorsshouldencourageyoungpeopletousesmartphonesresponsibly.Thisincludessettinglimitsonscreentime,promotingphysicalactivity,andteachingdigitalliteracyskills.Itisalsoimportantforyoungpeopletobeawareofthepotentialdangersofonlineinteractionsandtoknowhowtoprotectthemselves.41.Whatisoneofthemainconcernsabouttheuseofsmartphonesamongyoungpeople?A.Theyareaddictive.B.Theyareexpensive.C.Theyaredangerous.D.Theyaretime-consuming.42.Whatcanexcessiveuseofsmartphonesleadto?A.Improvedacademicperformance.B.Poorsleep.C.Increasedphysicalactivity.D.Moresocialinteraction.43.Whatisapotentialnegativeeffectofusingsmartphonesonline?A.Accesstoinformation.B.Communicationwithfriends.C.Cyberbullying.D.Learningnewskills.44.Whatshouldparentsandeducatorsdotoaddresstheissueswithsmartphoneuse?A.Bansmartphonesfromschools.B.Encourageunlimitedscreentime.C.Setlimitsonscreentimeandpromotephysicalactivity.D.Ignoretheproblemsandletyoungpeoplehandlethem.45.Whatisonewayyoungpeoplecanprotectthemselvesonline?A.Usetheirrealnames.B.Beanonymous.C.Beawareofpotentialdangersandknowhowtoprotectthemselves.D.Ignoreonlineinteractions.六、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）46.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：我的夢想是成為一名醫(yī)生，幫助人們恢復健康。47.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：你應(yīng)該在考試前復習，以確保你掌握了所有必要的知識。48.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：我喜歡旅行，因為它讓我有機會體驗不同的文化和風景。49.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：我們應(yīng)該珍惜時間，因為時間一旦過去就不會再回來。50.請將以下句子翻譯成英文：我相信，通過努力和堅持，我們能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)我們的目標。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇（每題1分，共10分）1.B解析：本題考查介詞的用法。on表示“在……上面”，符合題意。2.C解析：本題考查一般過去時的用法。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)。3.C解析：本題考查過去完成時的用法。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用過去完成時態(tài)。4.D解析：本題考查一般疑問句的構(gòu)成。Doyou表示“你……嗎？”。5.C解析：本題考查一般過去時的用法。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)。6.A解析：本題考查現(xiàn)在進行時的用法。is表示“正在……”。7.C解析：本題考查一般過去時的用法。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)。8.C解析：本題考查一般過去時的用法。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)。9.A解析：本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。goes表示“去”。10.C解析：本題考查一般過去時的用法。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)。二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）11.B解析：本題考查名詞的用法。town表示“鎮(zhèn)”。12.B解析：本題考查名詞的用法。teachers表示“教師”。13.B解析：本題考查形容詞的用法。sad表示“悲傷的”。14.B解析：本題考查名詞的用法。students表示“學生”。15.D解析：本題考查名詞的用法。subjects表示“科目”。16.B解析：本題考查名詞的用法。teachers表示“教師”。17.D解析：本題考查代詞的用法。others表示“其他人”。18.C解析：本題考查名詞的用法。highschool表示“高中”。19.C解析：本題考查動詞的用法。taught表示“教”。20.D解析：本題考查連詞的用法。because表示“因為”。三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage121.A解析：本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第一句，Tom的愛好是踢足球。22.D解析：本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段，Tom喜歡讀關(guān)于科學、歷史和體育的書。23.B解析：本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段，Tom的父母是教師，他的姐姐是醫(yī)生。24.C解析：本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段，Tom最大的夢想是成為一名職業(yè)足球運動員。25.A解析：本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段，Tom相信如果他努力工作，他可以實現(xiàn)他的夢想。Passage226.C解析：本題考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段和第二段，文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的積極和消極影響。27.C解析：本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段，過度使用智能手機可能導致網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌。28.C解析：本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段，花時間離開互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是負責任使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一個建議。29.D解析：本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段，使用殺毒軟件是保護電腦免受惡意軟件和其他威脅的一種方式。30.D解析：本題考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段，了解可疑鏈接和釣魚嘗試是避免網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙的一種方式。四、詞匯填空（每題1分，共10分）31.bring解析：本題考查動詞的用法。bring表示“帶來”。32.bring解析：本題考查動詞的用法。bring表示“帶來”。33.careful解析：本題考查形容詞的用法。careful表示“小心的”。34.kind解析：本題考查形容詞的用法。kind表示“友好的”。35.interesting解析：本題考查形容詞的用法。interesting表示“有趣的”。36.take解析：本題考查動詞的用法。take表示“采取”。37.talented解析：本題考查形容詞的用法。talent