2025年語言類高考英語詞匯記憶法與練習(xí)考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：在下列各題的四個選項中，選出與題干中的畫線部分意義相同或相近的詞。1.Shewasexcitedabouttheprospectofgoingabroad.A.viewpointB.predictionC.promiseD.expectation2.Theteacher'sencouragementwasagreatmotivationforthestudents.A.stimulationB.incentiveC.motiveD.stimulus3.Theoldman'skindwordscomfortedtheinjuredgirl.A.pleasedB.cheeredC.consoledD.delighted4.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoreduceunemployment.A.stepsB.actionsC.actionsD.measures5.Heiswell-informedaboutthecurrentevents.A.knowledgeableB.informedC.awareD.acquainted6.Thepolicearrestedthethiefandhandedhimovertotheauthorities.A.deliveredB.surrenderedC.gaveD.handed7.Thecompany'sproductsareknownfortheirhighquality.A.renownedB.famousC.knownD.recognized8.Thechildwasoverwhelmedbythegift.A.confusedB.delightedC.surprisedD.exhausted9.Shewasexhaustedafterworkingallday.A.wornoutB.fatiguedC.exhaustedD.weary10.Thegovernment'spolicieshavefailedtoimprovethecountry'seconomy.A.effortsB.measuresC.policiesD.regulations二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inordertomaintainahealthylifestyle,itisimportanttoeatabalanceddietandengageinregularexercise.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttosticktoahealthyroutineduetovariousreasons.Oneofthemainreasonsforthisdifficultyisthelackoftime.Withbusyschedulesandresponsibilities,itcanbechallengingtofindtimetopreparehealthymealsandexercise.Additionally,thetemptationofunhealthyfoodsandlackofmotivationcanalsocontributetothefailuretomaintainahealthylifestyle.Toovercomethesechallenges,itiscrucialtosetrealisticgoalsandcreateaplan.Herearesometipstohelpyoustayontrack:1.Planyourmealsinadvance.Thiswillhelpyoumakehealthierchoicesandavoidimpulsivedecisions.2.Setspecific,achievablegoals.Insteadofaimingforadrasticweightloss,focusonsmaller,manageablegoals,suchaseatingmorefruitsandvegetablesorexercisingfor30minutesaday.3.Findanexercisepartnerorjoinagrouptostaymotivatedandaccountable.4.Keepafooddiarytotrackyoureatinghabitsandmakeadjustmentswhennecessary.5.Surroundyourselfwithsupportivefriendsandfamilywhowillencourageandsupportyourhealthylifestyle.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanincreaseyourchancesofmaintainingahealthylifestyleandenjoyingthebenefitsthatcomewithit.11.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis:A.Maintainingahealthylifestyleisimportant.B.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttomaintainahealthylifestyle.C.Thelackoftimeisthemainreasonforthefailuretomaintainahealthylifestyle.D.Thetemptationofunhealthyfoodscontributestothefailuretomaintainahealthylifestyle.12.Whatisoneofthereasonsforthedifficultyinmaintainingahealthylifestyle?A.Lackoftime.B.Unhealthyfoods.C.Lackofmotivation.D.Alloftheabove.13.Howcanyouovercomethechallengeoffindingtimetopreparehealthymeals?A.Planyourmealsinadvance.B.Setspecific,achievablegoals.C.Findanexercisepartnerorjoinagroup.D.Keepafooddiary.14.Whatisonewaytostaymotivatedandaccountablewhileexercising?A.Planyourmealsinadvance.B.Setspecific,achievablegoals.C.Findanexercisepartnerorjoinagroup.D.Keepafooddiary.15.Whatcanyoudotomakeadjustmentstoyoureatinghabits?A.Planyourmealsinadvance.B.Setspecific,achievablegoals.C.Keepafooddiary.D.Surroundyourselfwithsupportivefriendsandfamily.16.Whatisthemainbenefitofmaintainingahealthylifestyle?A.Improvedphysicalhealth.B.Increasedproductivity.C.Enhancedmentalwell-being.D.Alloftheabove.四、單項選擇要求：在下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。17.He___________tothepartylastnightbecausehewasfeelingsick.A.shouldgoB.wouldgoC.wasgoingD.hadgone18.She___________agoodjob,butshedecidedtostayathomeandraiseherchildren.A.couldhavegotB.couldgetC.couldhavegottenD.couldgetting19.IfI___________you,Iwouldneverhavetreatedyoulikethat.A.wereB.wasC.amD.be20.They___________totheconcertlastnight,butitwascanceledatthelastminute.A.weregoingB.hadbeengoingC.havebeengoingD.hadgone21.She___________thetest,butshefailedanyway.A.wasabouttopassB.wasaboutpassingC.wastopassD.wastobepassing22.He___________tobeagreatmusician,buthegaveitupafterafewyears.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.wouldbe23.She___________theexamifshehadstudiedharder.A.wouldpassB.couldpassC.couldhavepassedD.wouldhavepassed24.IfI___________you,Iwouldneverhavedonethat.A.wasB.wereC.beD.am25.They___________tothemovie,buttheydecidedtogooutinstead.A.weregoingB.hadbeengoingC.havebeengoingD.hadgone五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,makingiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,aswellastogatherinformationonawiderangeoftopics.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternetistheabilitytocommunicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworld.Email,socialmediaplatforms,andinstantmessagingserviceshavemadeitpossibletomaintainrelationshipswithlovedones,regardlessofdistance.Additionally,onlineforumsanddiscussiongroupsallowindividualstosharetheirthoughtsandopinionsonvarioussubjects.AnotherbenefitoftheInternetistheaccesstoavastamountofinformation.Withjustafewclicks,userscanfindinformationonvirtuallyanytopic,fromnewsandcurrenteventstoscientificresearchandhistoricaldata.Thishasgreatlyfacilitatedthelearningprocess,allowingindividualstoexpandtheirknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsistheissueofprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationsharedonline,individualsareatriskofhavingtheirprivacyviolated.Moreover,theInternetisoftenusedasaplatformforcyberbullyingandharassment,whichcanhavedevastatingeffectsonindividuals'mentalhealth.26.TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopleto:A.communicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworldB.gatherinformationonawiderangeoftopicsC.maintainrelationshipswithlovedonesregardlessofdistanceD.Alloftheabove27.OneoftheadvantagesoftheInternetis:A.theabilitytocommunicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworldB.accesstoavastamountofinformationC.theabilitytomaintainrelationshipswithlovedonesD.Alloftheabove28.WhatisoneofthemostsignificantconcernsrelatedtotheInternet?A.theissueofprivacyB.theuseofonlineforumsanddiscussiongroupsC.thespreadofmisinformationD.Alloftheabove29.CyberbullyingandharassmentontheInternetcan:A.affectindividuals'mentalhealthB.violateindividuals'privacyC.facilitatethelearningprocessD.Alloftheabove30.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.TheadvantagesoftheInternetB.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.TheimpactoftheInternetonourdailylivesD.TheuseoftheInternetforcommunicationandinformation六、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。31.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives,providinguswithendlessopportunitiesandchallenges.32.Onlinecommunicationhasmadeiteasierforustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofdistance.33.TheabundanceofinformationontheInternethasgreatlyfacilitatedourlearningandresearch.34.WhiletheInternetoffersnumerousbenefits,italsocomeswithitsownsetofrisksandchallenges.35.ItisimportanttousetheInternetresponsiblyandbeawareofthepotentialdangersitmaypose.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.D解析：題干中的“prospect”意為“前景”，選項D中的“expectation”意為“期望”，兩者意義相近。2.B解析：題干中的“motivation”意為“動機”，選項B中的“incentive”意為“激勵”，兩者意義相近。3.C解析：題干中的“comforted”意為“安慰”，選項C中的“consoled”意為“安慰”，兩者意義相同。4.A解析：題干中的“measures”意為“措施”，選項A中的“steps”意為“步驟”，兩者意義相近。5.B解析：題干中的“well-informed”意為“消息靈通的”，選項B中的“informed”意為“了解的”，兩者意義相近。6.D解析：題干中的“handedover”意為“移交”，選項D中的“handed”意為“遞給”，兩者意義相近。7.A解析：題干中的“knownfor”意為“以……而聞名”，選項A中的“renowned”意為“著名的”，兩者意義相近。8.B解析：題干中的“overwhelmed”意為“壓倒”，選項B中的“delighted”意為“高興的”，兩者意義相近。9.B解析：題干中的“exhausted”意為“筋疲力盡的”，選項B中的“fatigued”意為“疲勞的”，兩者意義相近。10.C解析：題干中的“failedtoimprove”意為“未能改善”，選項C中的“known”意為“已知的”，兩者意義相近。二、完形填空11.B解析：第一段主要講述了很多人發(fā)現(xiàn)維持健康生活方式很困難。12.D解析：根據(jù)第一段，缺乏時間、不健康的食物和缺乏動力都是維持健康生活方式困難的原因。13.A解析：根據(jù)第