2011年沈陽市中考英語試題試題滿分150分考試時間120分鐘一、基礎(chǔ)知識運用（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）A）單項填空從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Haveanicedaytoyou.—＿＿＿A.WelldoneB.Thankyou.C.MypleasureD.Me,too.2.Idon’tknowthecity.WherecanIfind＿＿＿goodrestaurant?.A.aB.anC.theD.(不填)3.Ithinkthatthebest＿＿＿tovisitHannanIslandisinNovemberbecausetheweatherisexcellentthen.A.placeB.timeC.wayD.plan4.Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbeforeyou＿＿＿thenewflat.A.leaveB.findC.chooseD.enter5.Jackisafamouswriter.＿＿＿newbookisverypopular.A.MyB.YourC.HerD.His6.—Thebreadisdelicious.—Itmusttaste＿＿＿withsomejaminit.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best7.Aliceexplainsthingsverywell,whatshesayscanbeunderstoodvery＿＿＿.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.clearly8.Thecomputerisbroken.＿＿＿it＿＿＿today?A.Will;repairB.Has;repairedC.Will;berepairedD.Has;beenrepaired9.Theboxwastooheavyformetocarry,＿＿＿Ipulleditintomyroom.A.soB.andC.butD.or10.Listen!Thephone＿＿＿.Pleasegotoanswerit.A.ringsB.isringingC.rangD.willring11.Itisveryimportant＿＿＿peopletohavefoodandwatereveryday.A.forB.ofC.withD.about13.I’mgoingtobelateforwork.There’re＿＿＿busesonthisroute(線路).A.toofewB.toolittleC.toomanyD.toomuch14.＿＿＿buyyourticketfromaticketmachine.Therearelotsofpeoplethere.A.NotB.nottooC.Don’tD.Don’tto15.—Iwonder＿＿＿liketobeanastronaut(宇航員).—Idon’tknow,butIimagineit’sexciting.A.whatisitB.whatitisC.whetherisitD.whetheritis.B)補全對話從方框A-G中選出可以填入對話空白處（16-20）的最佳答案。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A:GreyWater.B:Hello,Grey.16Iwasjustcallingtoask…whattimeareyouarrivingtomorrow?A:Well,um…,at3:30.B:17A:Iarriveat3:30.B:Ok,18A:Well,I’matallboywithgoldenhairandsunglasses.B:Oh!19A:Goodidea!Seeyoutomorrow.B:20A:Letmesee.B:MaybeIshouldwearaT-shirtwithyournameonit.C.I’llcometotheairporttomeetyou.D.Seeyou.E.Haveyoudecidedyourplan?F:ThisisKenjifromtheofficeinTokyo.G:Pardon?二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容從Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Withadetermined(堅定的)lookonhisface,Chicago’sMichaelMcCarthyheldontothebanister(扶手)andclimbedtothetopoftheWillisTowernotlongago.TheTowerstands1,451feet(442meters)tall,the＿21＿buildingintheUS.Ashegottothelaststep,McCarthy＿22＿felldown,butthatdidn’tstophim.The14-year-oldboyfinallyfinishedclimbingthe2,109stepsandarrivedatthetop,wherehe＿23＿cheersfrommanypeople.“Ijustwanttoshowpeoplethat＿24＿akidwithnolegscandoit,anyonecandoit,”McCarthysaid.McCarthy,whowasbornwithoutlegs,hastowearprostheticlegs(假肢)anduseasticktowalk.ButMcCarthyhasastrong25.Hebelieveshavingadisability(殘疾)shouldn’tstopanyone26achievinghisorhersuccess.Hehasbeeninaspecialschool27hewasfour.WhenhedecidedtoclimbtheWillisTower,histeacher,JeffKohn,was28byhisdetermination(決心)andofferedtohelptrainhim.They29morethantenhourspracticingclimbingstairsandkeepingbalancewiththeprostheticsandsticksonthestepseveryday.“30seemsthatheneverknowshowdifficultitis.31IwassotiredthatIaskedhimtorestforaday,”saidKohn.“Buthesaidhewasstillfullofenergyandwantedmore32.”KohnalwayswalkedwithMcCarthyfortheclimb.“I33thelast10floors,hewentfaster,”saidKohn.“He’sthemostcravensportsmanI’veevertrained.”McCarthysaidhewas34ofhimselfandthatthetowernowholdsspecialmeaning.“WhenI’molder,I’ll35tothebuildingandsay‘LookatthisbuildingIclimbed’,”hesaid.21.A.largestB.highestC.earliestD.latest22.A.seldomB.hardlyC.alwaysD.almost23.A.enjoyedB.neededC.madeD.kept24.A.whileB.afterC.ifD.though25.A.heartB.hopeC.bodyD.love26.A.byB.forC.inD.from27.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before28.A.pleasedB.beatenC.movedD.asked29.A.usedB.spentC.tookD.wasted30.A.HereB.ThereC.HeD.It31.A.HoweverB.SometimesC.AgainD.Then32.A.friendsB.helpersC.timeD.exercise33.A.triedB.sawC.didD.met34.A.thinkingB.talkingC.worriedD.proud35.A.pointB.goC.turnD.hurry三、閱讀理解（共18小題，A節(jié)每小題1.5分，B節(jié)每小題1分；滿分25分）A）閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whoisthesuperstarofthecatworld?IthastobeUncleCat.UncleCatisafatwhitecatlivinginthecountrysideofJapan.Heisalreadynineyearsold,asoldasour50-year-olduncleincatyears.That’swhyhegetsthenickname(綽號)UncleCat.UncleCatisalazycat.Heoftenhalfshutshiseyesandliesinthesun.Itmakeshimlookrelaxedandpeaceful.Healsoenjoyshimselfinabasket,sohehasanothername:BasketCat.UncleCatisclever.Heknowsexactlyhowtomakehimselflookcool—towearapairofsunglasses.Fromhatstoflowers,UncleCatlikeseverythingthatmakeshimadifferentcat.UncleCat’sownerlikestotakepicturesofUncleCat.Tohissurprise,thesephotosareverypopularontheinternet.Theymakepeoplefromallovertheworldtoknowandlovethiscutecat.Recently,abigearthquakehappenedinUncleCat’shometown.Butdon’tworry.UncleCatisalsoaluckycat.Heissafeandsound.ThatmeanstherewillbemorephotosofUncleCatontimeandhewillsoonbringusmorefun!36.WhatdoyouknowaboutUncleCat’slooks?A.Heisafatwhitecat.b.Heisalreadynineyearsold.C.Heisalonelycat.D.HelivesinthecountryofJapan.37.ThemainreasonwhyUncleCatiscalledBasketCatisthat.A.Heoftenhalfshutshiseyes.b.Healwaysliesinthesun.C.Heenjoyshimselfinabasket.D.Helooksrelaxedandpeaceful.38.PeoplefromallovertheworldgettoknowandloveUncleCat.A.duringabigearthquake.b.ontheInternet.C.fromphotocollections.D.inthenewspaper.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplain“UncleCatknowsexactlyhowtomakehimselflookcool”?BWhatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfordinner?Architectsbelievethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlythingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.ThetreehouseManyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse.”Likealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root”(根)ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoil(土壤)tothehome’stemperature.TheLizardhouseLikealizard(蜥蜴),changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit’sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.MealsathomeThisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutureoffoodproductionasarchitecture(建筑風格).Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.LearningfromthepastLookingtothefutureisn’ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,ancienttechniques(古老的技術(shù))canalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney(煙囪)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierofhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.40.Whatisthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A.Greenhouseofthefuture.b.Thegreener,thebetter.C.Howtobuildgreenhouses.D.Changesofthehouses.41.Wecanheatwater,produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome.A.withtherootofaleaf.b.withtheenergyfromsunlight.C.withthesoilunderthegroundD.withgardensonitswalls.42.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit’sinthebrightsun?A.Itwilltakeinlight.b.Itwillproduceenergy.C.Itwillturndark.D.Itwillturnwhite.43.Thepassageseemstotellusthatmealsathomeinthefuture.A.willbemoredelicious.b.needmorecooks.C.costasmuchaspossible.D.willbegreener.44.Achimneycanbeausefulairconditionerbutitusedtocause.A.pollution.b.accident.C.noise.D.techniques.CIfyou’reintosports,you’veseenithappen—tennisplayersjumpoverthenettoshakehandsafterahardmatch;footballplayersexchangejerseys（運動衣）afterninetyminutesofknockingeachotheraround;evenboxerstouchglovesatthebeginningofeachround.Playersineveryevent,fromspellingbeestogolf（高爾夫球），actinthisway.It’sallpartofsportsmanship（體育精神），agreattraditioninsportsandcompetition.Itmeansplayingandbeingcalmallthroughthematch.Everyonefeelsgreatwhentheywin.Inthelastfewyears,youmightseesomeplayerscelebrateagoal（進球）withalongvictorydanceortalkbigabouttheirability.However,it’salwayshardforpeopletosayinpublicthattheymadeabadplay.Goodsportsmanshipiswhattheyreallyneed.It’sthegoldenruleofsports.Goodsportsmanshipmeansthatyouplaybytherules,talkpolitelytoeveryoneduringgamesandstaycoolevenwhenyoulosethegame.Attheschoolsportsmeeting,forexample,it’smoreimportantforyoutoknowhowtoworkaspartofateamandcheeryourteammateson.Thatmayhelpyouenjoymoresuccessatyourfuturework.Incompetition—asinlife—youmaynotalwayswin,butbelieveme,sportsmanshipwillhelpyougetthrough,andthereisalwaysthenextmatch.45.Whatmatchdoyouknowwilllastninetyminutes?A.Tennis.b.Football.C.Golf.D.Spelling.46.Theunderlinedword“bees”inthepassagemeans.A.fly.b.competition.C.guess.D.research.47.Whydoyouthinkgoodsportsmanshipisreallyimportant?A.It’sallpartofsports.b.It’sallpartofcelebration.C.It’sthegoldenruleofsports.D.It’showtostaycool.48.Winningthegamewillmakeitpossibleforplayersto.A.celebrateagoal.b.exchangejerseys.C.shakehands.D.feelgreat.49.Thepassagemainlytellsusthatsportsmanshipgetsyouthroughnomatterwhether.A.youwinorlose.b.youplayorlearn.C.youarehappyornot.D.youfeelhardornot.B)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項（有一項為多余選項）。Shoppingispopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Theyseemtofindnewwaystobuythingseveryday.Theyvisitshoppingcenters,orderthingsthroughthemail,orbuythingsontheInternet.50Foryoungpeople,oneofthemostpopularwaystoshopistouseavendingmachine(自動售貨機).Thesemachinesofferallkindsofthingsandyoucanfindthemeverywhere.IntheUSA,therearevendingmachineswhichsellCDs.51ThestrangestproductonsalefromavendingmachineisinJapan.JustputyourcoinsinthevendingmachineTokyo,pressthebutton,andoutcomesa“kabutomushi”，thatis,ablackbeetle（甲殼蟲).Youkeepitasapet!Japannowhas“Robosho”—ashopwithnoshopassistants,onlyrobots.Arobotreadsyourcreditcard(信用卡)andthengivesyouwhatyouwhat.52Peopleareverysurprisedthattherobotscanservethemaswellasshopassistantsdo.SomeshopsintheUKarelikesocialclubsforteenagers.Manyofthemhaveacaféinside.TheYouthStationhasalargenightclubforteenagersunder18,withaDJplayingmusicinaroomthathangstheceiling.SportsTownhasabigscreen,whereyoucanseelivesportsfromaroundtheworld.53Andsomerobotscaneventalk.ManyAmericanpeopleusuallygoshopping.Youwon’tmissanyexcitingballgamesevenwhenyougoshopping.People’sshoppinghabitsarealwayschanging.NewCDsareputinthemachineeveryweek.四、回答問題（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。54.What’sthenameofIndependentboy’sschool?55.HowlongdidOpenEveninglast?56.WhoistheMrsNorton?57.Onwhichdaywas6thJuly,2007?58.WhatdoyouknowaboutT01926776400?BStevenParkandhiswifeSusanwerehavingfinancial(財政)problems.Oneday,theyeachdecided,withouttellingtheother,tobuylottoticket(彩票).Beforebuyingthesetickets,theyhadneverspentmoneyonthelotto.Theybothusednumbersthatweretheiranniversary(周年紀念)dateandaddress.Thatnight,theywerewatchingthenewsonTV,andthewinningnumbersweredrawn.Soonafterhearingthenumbers,theystartedjumpingupanddown.Theywereshocked(震驚)tofindoutthattheyeachheldawinningticket!Theticketwon＄450,000.59.Whydidtheparksbuyalottoticket?60.WhatnumberdidtheParksuse?61.WheredidtheParksgetthenewsthattheywon?62.WhendidtheParksstartjumpingupanddown?63.HowmuchdidtheParkswin?CThefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyaresmallandlightandyoudonotneedmuchspaceforthem.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanonlybuytelephonecards,andsomecardscostupto￡4,000.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout￡28,000.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors’magazine.64.WhenwerethefirstItaliantelephonecardsproduced?65.Howmanycountriescanproducetelephonecardsnow?66.Wherecanwefindamarkettobuytelephonecards?67.WhatisthepriceofthefirstJapanesetelephonecard?68.Inwhichmagazinedomostpeopleseecardswithprices?五、短文填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。areabecausehelpmeansitsduringbetteranswernewWhat’sthemostpopularschoolactivityamongAmericanstudents?The69istheschooldance.MostAmericanhighschoolshaveatleasttwodances70theyear,oneinwinterandtheotherinspring.Studentsattendtheseevents71it’sagreatopportunityforthemtomeet72friends.Atthedance,therewillbesnacksandphotobooths(機器拍照亭),aswellasstrict（嚴格的）rulesto73createahealthyandenjoyableeveningforallstudents.Andallthedancerswillbegivenasecuritycheck（安檢）beforetheycomeintothedance74.Thisisacceptable.Butsomerulesmaybealittlebitoverthetop（過分).Forexample,aschoolonceasked75studentstokeepastandingpositionwhiletheyweredancing.That76thestudentscouldn’tdoanythingfreely.You’d77notbreaktherulesbecauseyou’llbeaskedtoleavethere,orevenworse,beplacedonadonotinvitelist.B)閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。Believeitornot:themoreTVyouwatch,the78(little)happinessyouget.Thisistheresultofanewstudy.ItshowsthatunhappypeoplewatchmoreTVthanhappypeople.Well,youmaysaythatyouenjoy79(watch)TV.Infact,TVgivesyouhappinessforashorttime,butunhappinessforalongtime.Why?Itisbecause,ifyouwatchTV,youcannottakepartinmanyothergood80(activity).Andsometimes,ifyouareunhappy,you81(usual)preferbeingacouchpotato(整天坐在沙發(fā)上看電視的人)，right?WatchingTVisrelaxingtoyou.Thenifyouwanttobehappy,whatshouldyoudo?Youcanreadnewspapers,visit82(you)friends,gotoparties,…butdon’twatchtelevisionallthetime.NowturnofftheTV,andtakeawalkoutside.It’sthe83(one)steptobeinghappy!六、綜合閱讀（共10小題，每小題2分；滿分20分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)要求完成第84-93小題。AWhatisitlikebeinganactor?Manypeoplethinkitmustbewonderfulbecausewetraveltoexcitingplaces,wearbeautifulclothesand(A)掙錢多.Thisisonlyoneaspect(方面)ofourlivesthough.Wealsoworkveryhard.Iplayedacountrygirlinmylast(B)movie.Ihadtoliveinasmallvillagewiththeotheractorsforpartofthewinter.(C)ItwasreallyhardformeasIgrewupinacity.Tohelpmeplayacountrygirlbetter,Icookedformyselfandtheotherseveryday.Ievenwalkedafewmilessometimestogetwater,astherewasnoneinthehouses.Iwantedtounderstandhowarealvillagegirllived.Ithoughtitwasfunatfirst.Ifeltdifferentafteraweekortwo,though.Ididwearsomebeautifultraditionalclothes,buttheywerenotthickenough.IwasverycoldbutIhadtokeepsmilingallthetime!Oneday,Icouldn’tdoitanylongerandIsuddenly(D)startedcrying,“Great!”saidthedirector.“Ilikeit.Sheiscryingwithtruefeelings!”Icalledmymumtotell(E)Heraboutitbutmymobilephone(手機)wouldn’tworkinthevillage.Ithinkitisworthdoingallthis,though.Ilikeitwhenpeopletellmetheyenjoymyplaysandaskmetosignapicture.Itisalsofuntobesomeoneelseforawhile.I’mveryluckytobeanactor.84.將文中劃線部分（A）譯成漢語:85.寫出文中劃線部分（B）和（D）的同義詞或近義詞:86.將文中劃線部分（C）改寫為:ItwasreallyhardformeIwasacity87.文中劃線部分（E）指代的是:88.從文中找出有關(guān)贊美方面的兩個形容詞:BAyounggirlsitsatherdesk,reviewingherhomeworkfortheevening.English:Readthreechaptersandwriteareport.Math:Complete30problems.Science:Doaworksheet,frontandback.French:(A)Studynewwordsfortomorrow’stest.It’sgoingtobealongnight.ThishappenstostudentsinAmerica.Nowit’stimetostartahomeworkrevolution(變革).DostudentsintheUnitedStatesreceivetoomuchhomework?AccordingtotheNationalEducationAssociation,astudentshouldbeassigned(布置)nomorethan10minutespergradelevelpernight.Forexample,afirstgradershouldonlyhave10minutesofhomework,a(B)grader,20minutes,andsoon.Thismeansthatastudentinmygrade—seventh—shouldhavenomorethan70minutesofwork(C)eachnight.Yetthisisoftendoubled,sometimesevenworse!It’snogoodgivingstudentstoomuchhomework.Accordingtoresearch,kidsaredevelopingmoreillnessatschool,suchasstomachaches,headachesandsleepproblemsthanbefore.Everybody(D)thatteachersaretheoneswhoassignhomework,buttheyarenottheonlyonestoblame(受責備).“Manyteachersareundergreaterpressure(壓力)thaneverbefore,”saysKyleneBeers,PresidentoftheNationalCouncilforteachersofEnglish,“Someof(E)itcomesfromparents,somefromthewishforhighscoresontests.”Teacherswhoareunderpressurefeeltheneedtoassignmorehomework.Somepeoplehavedifferentideas,sayingthathomeworkprepareskidsfordoingbetterinhighschool,betterincollege,and(F)今后找到更好的工作.Buttoomuchhomeworkissappingstudents’strength,curiosity（削弱學生的個性和好奇心),andmostimportantly,theirloveoflearning,isthatreallywhatteachersandparentswant?89.寫出文中劃線部分（A）和（C）的同義詞或近義詞:90.在文中（B）和（D）的空白處分別填入適當單詞:91.文中劃線部分（E）指代的是:92.將文中劃線部分（F）譯成漢語:93.從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的中心詞:七、書面表達（共兩節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)20分，滿分25分）A）下列素材選自牛津英語教材。其中地圖上標號⑥的答案已給出。請將其他5個標號的名稱填入相應標號后的空白處上。ParisLondonTheChannelTunnel(英法隧道)TheAtlanticOceanTheMediterranean(地中海)Spain(西班牙)①②③④⑤⑥SpainB)某英語報刊開辟中學生欄目，就某些熱點問題展開討論。請以It’stostudygeographyatschool為題，寫一篇短文，以便為該欄目投稿。詞數(shù)80-100。步驟與要點如下：1．確定你的觀點；2．圍繞觀點，進行敘述；3．要有具體事例（一至兩點即可），并說明其原因。要求：補全標題（參考詞匯：interesting,important,necessary,helpful,useless,boring,bad等）；字跡清楚，語言規(guī)范；鼓勵寫出真