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20182019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期宜城環(huán)科園教學(xué)聯(lián)盟第一次質(zhì)量測(cè)試九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷出卷:吳婷婷審核:初三英語(yǔ)組考試時(shí)間:100分鐘滿分:110分第I卷(選擇題,共70分)第一部分聽對(duì)話回答問題本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前,你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目;聽完每段對(duì)話后,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhatisJack’sanimalsign?A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】2.HowdoesJaneusuallytravelbacktoherhometown?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】M:Jane,doyougobacktoyourhometownfornationaldayeveryyear?W:Yes,Ioftengobytrain.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whichcountrydoesthewomanwanttovisit?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhatisSimondoingnow?A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】5.WhattimedidSandywashherfacethismorning?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.At6:00. B.At6:05. C.At6:15.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】M:Whatdidyoudothismorning?W:Igotupatsixandwashedmyfacefifteenminuteslater.6.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshebuystwoglasses?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.8yuan. B.10yuan. C.4yuan.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】W:Howmucharetheseglassesplease?M:5yuaneach,or8yuanfortwo.7.What’sthenameofthecharity?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.HappinessforEveryone. B.SunshineforEveryone. C.HelpforEveryone.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】M:Doyouknowtherewillbeacharitywalkattheendofthismonth?W:Yes,it’sorganizedbythecharitycalledSunshineforEveryone.8.Howdoesthemanlikethesesweaters?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Verywell. B.Helikestobuythesesweaters.C.Hedoesn’tthinktheyaregood.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】W:Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesesweaters?M:I’dliketolookatsomeothers.9.WhydoesthegirlvoteforMax?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Becauseheisclever. B.Becauseheisfunny. C.Becauseheishandsome.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】M:Whowillyouvotefor?W:Max.Heisafunnyboy.HecanmakemehappywhenIamsad.10.Wherearetheytalking?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Inamarket. B.Atabusstop. C.Atthetrafficlights.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】M:Excuseme,I’mafraidyoucan’tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.W:Sorry.,Iwon’tdoitnexttime.第二部分聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話或短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。聽一段對(duì)話,回答小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.WhatisthemostimportantthingshouldJackpayattentionto?A.Theweather. B.Enoughfood. C.Aphone.12.WhydoesJackneedtotakeamobilephone?A.Becausehecancallhisfriendsduringthewalk.B.Becausehecangethelpfromotherswhensomethinghappens.C.Becausehecanknowthetime.【答案】11.A12.B【解析】【詳解】M:Iamplanningtotakepartinthecharitywalk,butIamalittlenervous.W:Jack,don’tworrytoomuch.Youwilldowellinitifyoutrainforit.M:WhatshallIpayattentionto?W:Alotofthings.Theweatheristhemostimportantandyouneedenoughwatertoo.M:Willitbenecessarytotakeamobilephone?W:Yes,itwillhelpyougethelpifsomethinghappens.聽短文,回答小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhyishikingpopularReason1●healthyandrelaxing●goodexercisewithout____13____Reason2●simpleandcheap●whatyouneedtodo:wearapairof____14____Reason3●canhelpyougetawayfromyour____15____●canmakeyouenergeticandconfident13.A.running B.jumping C.hurting14.A.glasses B.boots C.trousers15.A.dailylife B.strangemood C.badhabits【答案】13.C14.B15.A【解析】【詳解】Todaymoreandmorepeopleliketogohiking.Whyishikingbeingpopular?Firstly,hikingisnotonlyahealthy,butalsoarelaxingactivity.It’sagoodexercisethatdoesn’thurtyourbody.Secondly,it’ssimpleandcheaptogohiking.Allyouneedtodoiswearapairofhikingbootsandasmileonyourface.Thirdly,hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureverydaylife.Youcanhikealoneorgowithyourfriends.Afterhiking,you’llhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithconfidence.聽短文,回答小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.Jimwasinhis________whenhesawtwomeninhisneighbor’sgarden.A.livingroom B.car C.kitchen17.JimaskedthetwomentotakehisTVbecausehewanted________.A.tothrowitaway B.togiveittothem C.themtomendit18.ThetwomentookawaytheTVsets________.A.bybicycle B.bytaxi C.inacar19.Thetwomenandthecar________.A.camebackthenextday B.nevercamebackagain C.losttheirway20.FromthepassagewecanguesswhenJimcan’tgetbackhiscolorTV,________.A.hemustbeveryglad B.hewilltellthepoliceaboutit C.hewillneverwatchTVagain【答案】16.A17.C18.C19.B20.B【解析】【詳解】Itwasforintheafternoon.Afterhavingteainthelivingroom,Jimgotupandwalkedtothewindow.Helookedoutofthewindowandsawtwomeninhisneighbor’sgarden.ThemenwerecarryingabigcolorTV.TheywerecarryingtheTVtothecar.Jimopenedhiswindowandsaidtothemen,“Heyguys,areyougoodatmendingTVs?”“Yes,”themenlookedathimandsmiled.“AreyougoingtomendthatTV?”askedJim.“Ofcourse,”answeredthemen.“MyTVisbroken.Canyoutakeitandmenditforme?”“Sure.”Themensaidhappily.Innotime,JimcarriedhiscolorTVdownstairsandgaveittothemen.ThemenputthetwoTVsintothecaranddroveitaway.Withasmileonhisface,Jimstoodthereandsawthecarleaving.Buttohissurprise,heneversawitingbackagain.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.________girlcalledMaryismybestfriendandsheis________honestgirl.A.A;an B.The;/C.A;/ D.The;an【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是這個(gè)叫Mary的小女孩是我的好朋友,她是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的小女孩。考查冠詞的基本用法。特指這個(gè)叫Mary的女孩,故用定冠詞The。Honest是元音因素開頭,h不發(fā)音,故用不定冠詞an。故選D考點(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法。22.–Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?_____.Ilikesomejuice.A.Either B.NeitherC.Both D.All【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是你想喝茶還是咖啡?答語(yǔ)是我想喝果汁。因前兩個(gè)列舉的飲料都被排除了,故全部被否定。由選擇項(xiàng)的提示可知A表示任何一個(gè),表示肯定,B表示兩者都不,表示否定;C表示兩者都怎樣,表示肯定;D表示都怎樣表示三者或三者以上都怎樣,故正確答案為B。考點(diǎn):考查不定代詞23.Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewouldrather_____inthecountrybecausethereis____pollutioninthecity.A.live;more B.tolive;less C.live;less D.tolive;more【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:目前,很多人寧愿住在鄉(xiāng)村,因?yàn)槌鞘欣镉懈辔廴?。more更多,less更少。wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事,根據(jù)wouldratherinthecountry可知人們寧愿住在鄉(xiāng)村,故推斷城市的污染更多,故選A。24.Idon’tthinkitisagoodway.Canyou_____________anotherone?A.eup B.ein C.eupwith D.eout【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我不認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好方法。你能想出另一個(gè)嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。eup發(fā)生;ein進(jìn)來;eupwith想出;eout出版。根據(jù)“Idon’tthinkitisagoodway.”可知此處指想出方法。故選C。25—Lilyisfeelingbluebecauseshedidn’tpasstheexam.—Let’s.A.cheerupher B.cheerherupC.cheerforher D.cheerherfor【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Lily感覺非常的難過,因?yàn)樗荚嚊]有通過?!屛覀円黄鹑ス奈杷幌隆?疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)cheerup的基本用法。Cheerup表示鼓舞,鼓勵(lì)其后常跟名詞或代詞,當(dāng)跟代詞時(shí),要將代詞放在兩詞中間,故選B。26.Couldyoutellme____________ameetinginGuangzhounextweek?A.whetheristheregoingtobe B.whetherthereisgoingtohaveC.iftherewasgoingtobe D.ifthereisgoingtobe【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我下周在廣州是否舉行會(huì)議嗎?考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)題干可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序,所以排除A選項(xiàng);B選項(xiàng)whetherthereisgoingtohave這個(gè)句型錯(cuò)誤,所以排除;由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextweek可知這里說的是下周的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),所以排除C選項(xiàng);故答案選D。27.WhoseCDplayeristhis?Itlooksnice.Howmuchisit______?A.worth B.pay C.spend D.cost【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:這是誰(shuí)的CD播放機(jī)?它看起來不錯(cuò),它值多少錢?考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。A.worth意為“價(jià)值的”,形容詞,常用搭配為beworth(doing)sth.;B.pay“花費(fèi);付款”,動(dòng)詞,常用搭配為pay(sb.)moneyforsth.;C.spend意為“花費(fèi)”,動(dòng)詞,常用搭配為spendtime/money(in)doingsth.或spendtime/moneyonsth.;D.cost意為“花費(fèi);估價(jià)”,動(dòng)詞,常用搭配為itcostssb.sth.。根據(jù)題意,問句中it作主語(yǔ),且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為is,所以后面應(yīng)接表語(yǔ),此處只有形容詞worth才能作表語(yǔ),其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故答案選A。28.—It’sdangeroustowalkacrossthestreetcarelessly.—You’reright.Wecan’tbe________carefulwhilecrossingthestreet.A.so B.very C.too D.more【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——漫不經(jīng)心地過馬路很危險(xiǎn)?!阏f得對(duì)。過馬路時(shí)我們?cè)叫⌒脑胶谩?疾楦痹~詞義辨析。so如此;very非常;too太;more更。根據(jù)“You’reright.”可知,應(yīng)表達(dá)再小心也不為過,can’tbetoo“再……也不為過”,固定搭配。故選C。29.Thesignoverthere__________youcan’tparkyourcarhere.A.writes B.tells C.reads D.says【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是:那個(gè)標(biāo)識(shí)牌上寫著此處不能停車。考查動(dòng)詞含義的基本區(qū)別。這是固定搭配紙上寫著:thepapersaysthat......所以正確答案為D??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞辨析30.—I_________arainbowintherainjustnow.—Really?Doyouknowhowmanycolours________inarainbow?A.wasseeing;thereareB.wasseeing;arethereC.saw;thereareD.saw;arethere【答案】C【解析】【詳解】試題分析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是:剛才我看到彩虹了。其答語(yǔ)是,真的嗎你知道彩虹有幾種顏色嗎?此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序問題,justnow表示剛才,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過去時(shí);又因賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故答案為C。考點(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序31.Theputerrequires________.IthinkIneed________toaskMr.Zhangforhelp.Afixing;going B.tofix;going C.fixing;togo D.tofix;togo【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:電腦需要修理。我認(rèn)為我需要去找張老師求助??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。requiredoingsth表示“需要被做”,needtodosth表示“需要做某事”。故選C。32.Youcan_______stayathome________goouttoplay.Itdoesn’tmatter.A.either,or B.neither,nor C.both,and D.notonly,butalso【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:你或者留在家里,或者出去玩。沒關(guān)系。考查連詞辨析。A.either,or或者…或者…;B.neither,nor既不…也不…;C.both,and兩者都…;D.notonly,butalso不但…而且…。根據(jù)Itdoesn’tmatter.可知句意為你或者留在家里,或者出去玩,二者選一;結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選A。33.—Withtheredskirt________her,Janelooksprettier.—Yes.I’malittlegreen________envy.IwishIwereasprettyasher.A.on;with B.in;onC.on;in D.in;with【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——簡(jiǎn)穿上紅色的短裙,看起來更漂亮。——是的。我有點(diǎn)嫉妒。我希望我和她一樣漂亮??疾榻樵~的用法。衣服+onsb“某人穿著某件衣服”;begreenwithenvy“十分嫉妒,羨慕極了”。故選A。34.Workharder,_______youwillgetmoregradesintheingexam.A.and B.so C.or D.but【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:努力學(xué)習(xí),你將會(huì)在接下來的考試中取得更高分?jǐn)?shù)??疾檫B詞的辨析。and和,表并列,順承關(guān)系;so因此,表因果關(guān)系;or或者,表轉(zhuǎn)折;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)句意可知要努力學(xué)習(xí)才能得高分,這是一種順承關(guān)系,故選A。三、完形填空(共10題,每題1分,計(jì)10分)完形填空“Keepyoureyesonyourpaper”isoneoftherulesthatMrs.Archerhastaughtus.It’sasimplerule,butit’snotaruleeverybodychoosesto___35___Thismorning,Ifelt___36___waswatchingmetoocloselyduringanEnglishexam.IturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJames,whosat___37___me.Myeyescaughthisandhe___38___,“Letmeseeyouranswers!”Igavehima___39___,notsureifhewasjoking,andreturnedtomytest.ThistimeImovedalittlemorecloselytowardsmyownpaper.“Ican’tsee!”Jamessaidinalowvoice.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”I___40___Cheating(作弊)waswrong.I’dstudiedhardforthetest,butJames___41___Iputmyarmaroundmypapersothathecouldn’tseetheanswers.IknewIdidwhatIfeltwasright.MaybeitmadeJamesangry.Whentheexamended,Istoodthereforamoment,wondering___42___ButIfeltitnecessarytolethimknowcheatingwaswrong.My___43___searchedfortherightwords.“Sorry,James,butyouknowme___44___tounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating,”Isaidslowlyandgently.“ButmaybeIcanhelpyoustudybeforethenexttest.”“OK,Brain”,“You’reright.Ishouldstudyhard.”Istoodthereforamoment,finallyabletobreatheagain.IwashappymyfriendshipwithJameswasn’tdestroyed.35.A.break B.follow C.take D.check36.A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody37.A.infrontof B.behind C.before D.around38.A.whispered B.talked C.spoke D.answered39.A.book B.note C.hand D.smile40.A.saidtohim B.askedtheteacher C.thoughttomyself D.talkedtome41.A.had B.hadn’t C.has D.didn’t42.A.howtosay B.whentosay C.whattosay D.wheretosay43.A.eyes B.body C.mind D.memory44.A.wellenough B.goodenough C.hardenough D.badenough【答案】35.B36.D37.B38.A39.D40.C41.B42.C43.C44.A【解析】【分析】試題分析:短文主要記述了作者自己一次參加考試的經(jīng)歷。在考試中作者的朋友詹姆斯想要抄襲他的答案,但是作者沒有給詹姆斯這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)??己笞髡呦蚺笥呀忉屪约哼@么做的原因,得到了朋友的理解?!?5題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:但是這不是一條每個(gè)人都選擇遵守的原則。break打破,折斷;follow跟隨,遵循;take采取,接受;check檢查。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選B?!?6題詳解】D考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:今天早上,我感到有人看著我。nobody沒有人;anybody任何人,用于疑問及否定句當(dāng)中;everybody每個(gè)人;somebody一些人,用于肯定句中。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我感到有人看著我,所以選D?!?7題詳解】B考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我很快轉(zhuǎn)過我的頭,看到坐在我后面的杰姆斯。infrontof在……前面;behind在……后面;before在……之前;around在……四周。聯(lián)系前半句描述可知詹姆斯坐在我的后面,所以選B?!?8題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:詹姆斯低聲對(duì)我說“讓我看看你的答案!”whispered私語(yǔ),低聲說;talked談?wù)?;spoke演講,說某種語(yǔ)言;answered回答。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是詹姆斯低聲對(duì)我說,所以選A?!?9題詳解】D考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我給了他一個(gè)微笑。book書籍;note票據(jù),便條;hand手;smile微笑,笑臉。聯(lián)系后半句描述可知我給了他一個(gè)微笑,所以選D。40題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)及境理解。句意:“我將要做什么?”我暗自想。saidtohim對(duì)他說;askedtheteacher問老師;thoughttomyself心想;talkedtome對(duì)我說。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我暗自想,所以選C。【41題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我努力復(fù)習(xí)了,但杰姆斯沒有努力復(fù)習(xí)。聯(lián)系前半句描述,可知本句指的是,但是詹姆斯沒有努力學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是一直持續(xù)到過去某時(shí)之前的動(dòng)作,故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),所以選B?!?2題詳解】C考查疑問詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)考試結(jié)束時(shí),我站在那里,想了一會(huì)兒,我在想說什么。how如何,怎樣;when什么時(shí)候;what什么;where在哪兒。聯(lián)系后一句ButIfeltitnecessarytolethimknowcheatingwaswrong描述可知此處指的是我在想說什么,所以選C?!?3題詳解】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我的腦海里面想合適的說辭。eyes眼睛;body身體;mind頭腦,精神;memory記憶。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我的腦海里面想合適的說辭,所以選C。【44題詳解】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:對(duì)不起,杰姆斯,但是你知道我對(duì)作弊的看法。well用作形容詞表示良好的,健康的。用作副詞表示很好地,充分地;good好的,不錯(cuò)的,強(qiáng)調(diào)本身品質(zhì)如何;hard堅(jiān)硬的,努力的,困難的;bad壞的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是你很了解我,所以選A,用副詞做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞know??键c(diǎn):考查故事類短文。四、閱讀理解(本題共13小題;每小題2分,滿分26分)(A)Besidescalling120,hereiswhatyoushoulddowhennooneisaroundtohelp.Ifyougetlost,youmaystaywhereyoucanbeseenclearlyandtryyourbesttohavearest.Inawideopenarea,makeacolorfulcrossoutofrockstoshowwhereyoustay.Whenyouchoke(噎住)athomemakeasuddenhitagainstthebackofthechair.Ifyoucan’tbreatheaftersixtries,call120.Leavethetelephoneopenuntilhelparrives.Ifyougethurt,useyourhandorascarf,oranydryclothyoucanfind,andpushdownonthewound(傷口)untilthebloodstopsrunning.Don’tputtheclotharoundyourlegtightly,oryoumayloseyourfoot.Whenafirehappens,youmustmoveclosetothefloor.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowel(毛巾),makeyouwetfromheadtofootifpossibleandfindasafeplaceoutside.45.Ifyougetlostinawideopenarea,youshould____________.A.calloutforhelp B.makeacrossC.phonethepolice D.drawamap46.Youmoveclosetothefloorinafiretokeepawayfrom____________.A.smoke B.light C.noise D.rain47.____________canhelptodealwithawound.A.Awettowel B.AchairC.Ascarf D.Somerocks【答案】45.B46.A47.C【解析】【分析】當(dāng)我們需要幫助的時(shí)候,除了撥打120急救電話以外,我們還可以做其他的事情。比如當(dāng)我們迷失方向的時(shí)候,我們可以在一塊空曠的區(qū)域擺放一個(gè)十字架;發(fā)生火災(zāi)的時(shí)候,盡量將身體放低,用濕毛巾捂住口和鼻子?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“Inawideopenarea,makeacolorfulcrossoutofrockstoshowwhereyoustay”可知如果迷路的時(shí)候,在開闊的地方用巖石畫一個(gè)十字符號(hào),故選B?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題,根據(jù)“Whenafirehappens,youmustmoveclosetothefloor.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowel(毛巾)”可知,發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí),盡量讓身體靠近地板,用濕毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子,此舉是為了避開煙,故選A。【47題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“Ifyougethurt,useyourhandorascarf,oranydryclothyoucanfind,andpushdownonthewound(傷口)untilthebloodstopsrunning”可知當(dāng)受傷的時(shí)候,用手或一塊手帕或干凈的布放在傷口上直到止住了血。故選C。(B)HouseforSaleRedRoseGardenPudong3storeyhome,509sqmtotallandarea,428.8sqmbuiltin,312.9sqmgarden.AskingRMB13million(USD1.57million)MP:Tel:Fax:JobWantedCherry,24,ashininggirl,goodatoralEnglishandPutonghua.NowIamworkingataninternationaltradepanyinGuangzhou.Iamkindhearted,hardworkingandhealthy,andwouldlikeparttimeweekendworkofferingPutonghualessonstoforeignfriends.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailmeathotmail.BeijingSnowWorldSkiParkPrice:18yuan(ticket),50yuan/houronweekdaysand70yuan/houronweekends,120yuan/fourhoursonweekdaysand190yuan/fourhoursonweekendsTel:48.IfaJapanesestudentwantstolearnChinese,heorshecan_________.A.callB.faxC.telephoneD.emailmeat.49.Howmanysquaremetresisthegardenofthehouseforsale?A.509sqm B.428.8sqmC.312.9sqm D.80.2sqm50.Ifyouwanttoskiforfourhoursonweekends,howmuchmoneywillyoupayatlast?A.138yuan B.200yuanC.208yuan D.280yuan【答案】48.D49.C50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三則廣告,分別是房屋出售、尋求一份兼職工作和北京世界滑雪場(chǎng)的宣傳廣告。【48題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告“wouldlikeparttimeweekendworkofferingputonghualessonstoforeignfriends.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailmeatcherryif@hotmail.”可知,對(duì)于外國(guó)人想學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)可以和Cherry聯(lián)系,即發(fā)電子郵件。故選D?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則房屋出售廣告“3storeyhome,509sqmtotallandarea,428.8sqmbuiltin,312.9sqmgarden.”可知,所售房屋中的花園面積是312.9平方。故選C。【50題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“18yuan(ticket),190yuan/fourhoursonweekends.”可知,在周末去游玩要支付18元的門票費(fèi)和4個(gè)小時(shí)的游玩費(fèi)用190元,共計(jì)208元。故選C。(C)Therearemanycoloursinnature.Butdoyouknowthatacolourhasweight?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButIamafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youmaydoasmallexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)).First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencovertheboxes.Wrap(包裹)oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoesithappen?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolourshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthegottheresult.Thatistosay,everycolourhasitsownweightinourmind.Theheaviestcolourisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientiststoldusthatcoloursalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolour?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistssayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolourrepresentsakindoflightwave(光波)acertainwavelength(波長(zhǎng)).Itreachesourbrain(大腦)throughorgans(感覺器官)Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolourtheylike,andrefusethecolourtheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecoloursyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniture(家具)fortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyonehour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histemperaturewillfall.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewhenweseedifferentcolours.51.Whichisthelightestcolourinaman’smind?A.Red B.Blue C.Green D.White52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Differentcolourshavedifferentweightsinaman’smind.B.Thecolour“blue”isthesecondheaviestcolourinaman’smind.C.Peoplecan’tsmellthecolours.D.Thecolouryoudon’tlikewillkeepyouhealthy.53.Whatwillhappenwhenyougetintoacoolcolouredroomfromawarmcolouredroom?A.Youwillfeelexcited. B.Youwillbehappyandcontented.C.Yourtemperaturewillfall. D.Youwillbenervous.【答案】51.D52.D53.C【解析】【分析】文章大意:自然有許多顏色??茖W(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)不同的顏色在人的頭腦中有著不同的重量。也就是說,每一種顏色都有自己的重量。最重的顏色是紅色,然后是藍(lán)色、綠色、橙色、黃色和白色??茖W(xué)家告訴我們,顏色也有氣味。但不能聞到這種顏色。人們感覺顏色有氣味是因?yàn)槊糠N顏色代表一種有特定波長(zhǎng)的光而已;但人們可以接受自己喜歡的顏色,充分利用自己喜歡的顏色?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子根據(jù)第三段中Theheaviestcolourisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.在人的頭腦中最重的顏色是紅色,然后是藍(lán)色、綠色、橙色、黃色和白色。可知白色在人的心目中是最輕的,故答案選D。【52題詳解】理解判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Thatistosay,everycolourhasitsownweightinourmind.Theheaviestcolourisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite..Thescientiststoldusthatcoloursalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolour?Ofcoursenot.可知每一種顏色在我們心目中都有自己的重量。最重的顏色是紅色,然后是藍(lán)色、綠色、橙色、黃色和白色??茖W(xué)家告訴我們,顏色也有氣味。但不能聞到。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)Thecolouryoudon’tlikewillkeepyouhealthy.“你不喜歡的顏色會(huì)讓你保持健康”是不正確的,故答案選D?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histemperaturewillfall.可知如果一個(gè)人走出了一個(gè)紅色的房間,進(jìn)入一個(gè)藍(lán)色的房間,他的體溫會(huì)下降。故答案選C。(D)“BANG!”thedoorcausedareverberation(回聲).Itwasjuststandingtherewithfatherstandingononeside,andIontheotherside.Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”shoutedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.Thestreetlightswereshining,causingrathersadfeeling.Iwanderedaimlessly.Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.Butnow…Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausedadisgettingold.Wearejustliketwopeopleingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.Iwanderedthestreets.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.Iwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets.WhenIfinallyreachedthehighriseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomyself:“Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?”Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymomentsofregret.Afteranargumenthehasthehabitofcreepingupthequilt(蓋被子)inmysleep.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbeehissecondnature.Thelightwasstillon.“AmIwrong?”Iwhispered,maybe…AssoonasIopenedthedoortearsrandownmycheeks.IsuddenlyrealizedtheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexist(存在)atall.Love—issecondtonone.54.Decidewhichisthebestorder(順序)ofthefollowingaccordingtowhathappenedinthepassage.a.Iopenedthedoorandenteredthehouse.b.SadlyIranoutintothestreet.c.IreachedtheplacewhereIlivedandsawmyhousestillbrightlylit.d.Ithoughtofmyfather’skindnesstowardsme.e.walkedaboutinthestreetwithoutanyaim.A.b,e,d,c,a B.b,e,c,d,aC.b,e,a,c,d D.b,e,d,a,c55.Whatmadethewriterthinkofhischildhood?A.Thestreetlights. B.Theemptystreet.C.Thefatherwithachild. D.Thelightinhisownhouse.56.Whydoyouthinkthefatheroftenshoutsathisson?A.Perhapsthefatherisgettingolderandolder.B.Perhapsthesonhasalreadygrownup.C.Perhapstheyneveragreewitheachother.D.Perhapsthefatherhasgotusedtodoingthat.57.Theunderlinedsentencesuggeststhat________.A.fathernevershowedanymomentsofregret B.fatherdidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimselfC.theargumentpassedquickly D.itwasnothinginfact【答案】54.B55.C56.D57.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇文章主要講了我和爸爸發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵后,我賭氣跑出家門來到街上,直到街上沒有人。夜深了,只有爸爸還亮著燈,我想起爸爸對(duì)我的好。我打開家門,眼淚流了下來。我意識(shí)到愛才是第一位的?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文,從文章中可知我是先傷心地跑到街上去(b),然后漫無(wú)目的地在街上走(e),接著我到我住的地方,看到家里的燈還亮著(c),再想起爸爸對(duì)我的好(d),最后我打開門走進(jìn)房子(a).故答案選B?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.可知,一個(gè)年輕的爸爸懷里抱著一個(gè)小孩從我身邊走過,讓我想起了我的童年;故答案選C?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題.根據(jù)文中的句子Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbeehissecondnature.推知爸爸吵我的原因可能是父親已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了這樣做;故答案選D?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.可知,也許他不知道如何表達(dá)自己的感情,所以他才會(huì)在爭(zhēng)吵之后,在我睡覺時(shí)給我蓋上被子;結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選D。第II卷(非選擇題,共40分)五、詞匯(共8分,每小題1分)A)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞。58.________(decide)aboutmedicaltreatmentwillbediscussedintoday’smeeting.【答案】Decisions【解析】【詳解】句意:關(guān)于醫(yī)療的決定將在今天的會(huì)議上討論。decide是動(dòng)詞,意思是“決定”;由題干可知此處應(yīng)填名詞作主語(yǔ),decide的名詞形式為decision,可數(shù)名詞,所以用其復(fù)數(shù)形式decisions,又因其位于句首,所以第一個(gè)字母要大寫;故答案填Decisions。59.LiMinggoestoseehisgrandparentsata________(fix)dateeverymonth..【答案】fixed【解析】【詳解】句意:李明每月在固定的日期去看望他的祖父母。fix是動(dòng)詞,意思是“修理、固定”;由題干可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞,用來修飾后面的名詞date;與fix所對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞為fixed“固定的”;故填fixed。60.It’simpolitetogiveothersan______________(patient)replywhentheyaskaquestion.【答案】impatient【解析】【詳解】句意:別人問問題時(shí),如果不耐煩地回答是不禮貌的??崭窈笫敲~,所以用形容詞修飾名詞,patient形容詞,“有耐心的”;根據(jù)前面It’simpolite,可知此處句意為“不耐煩地回答別人”,impatient“不耐煩的、不耐心的”;故填impatient。61.Fullyhalfoftheaccidentsefromdrunkdriversandmanyothersfrom______(careful)【答案】carelessness【解析】【詳解】句意:一半以上的事故都是酒后駕車造成的,還有很多事故是由于粗心造成的。careful形容詞,意思是“仔細(xì)的、小心的”;根據(jù)句意“一半以上的事故都是酒后駕車造成的,還有很多事故是由于粗心造成的?!笨芍颂帒?yīng)填“粗心”;由前面的介詞from,可知此處應(yīng)填名詞形式,carelessness名詞,意思是“粗心”;故答案填carelessness。B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示,寫出單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。62.Thegirllooksmuch__________(生氣勃勃的)inthesportsclothesandtrainers.【答案】livelier【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)女孩穿著運(yùn)動(dòng)服和運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋,看起來活潑多了?!吧鷼獠摹毙稳菰~,英文表達(dá)是lively,根據(jù)句意以及前面的much可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)livelier,故答案填livelier。63.______(化學(xué))isoneofmyfavouritesubjectsinschool.【答案】Chemistry【解析】【詳解】句意:在學(xué)校,化學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目之一?!盎瘜W(xué)”名詞,英文表達(dá)是Chemistry,故答案填Chemistry。64.Hehasalmost______________(無(wú)疑地)blownhischanceoftouringIndiathiswinter.【答案】certainly【解析】【詳解】句意:他幾乎肯定已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過了今年冬天去印度旅行的機(jī)會(huì)?!盁o(wú)疑地”副詞,英文表達(dá)是certainly,故答案填certainly。65.Severalimportantpeoplemade___________(發(fā)言)attheyoungcouple’swedding.【答案】speeches【解析】【詳解】句意:幾位重要人物在這對(duì)夫婦的婚禮上發(fā)表了講話?!鞍l(fā)言”固定詞組,makespeeches,由句意可知本句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),所以這里應(yīng)用madespeeches,故答案填speeches。六、動(dòng)詞填空(共6分,每小題1分)66.Myaunthelpedtokeepourcatandit____(take)goodcareofwhilewewereawayonholiday.【答案】wastaken【解析】【詳解】句意:姨媽幫助我們喂貓,我們外出度假的時(shí)候它被照顧的很好。句中it指代ourcat,是takegoodcareof這一動(dòng)作的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句whilewewereawayonholiday可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí);一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞過去分詞;主語(yǔ)是it,be動(dòng)詞用was,take的過去分詞是taken;故填wastaken。67.Jackdevotesasmuchtimeashecanto__________(help)others.【答案】helping【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克盡可能多得花時(shí)間幫助別人??疾閯?dòng)詞的固定搭配,devotetodoing致力于做…,故答案填helping。68.Itisreportedthatthenewbridge__________________(plete)attheendofthismonth.【答案】willbepleted【解析】【詳解】句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,新橋?qū)⒂诒驹碌卓⒐?。thenewbridge是plete這一動(dòng)作的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);根據(jù)attheendofthismonth可知本句時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí),一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為:will+be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞,plete的過去分詞是pleted;故答案填willbepleted。69.Ifyou_______(notbe)carefulenoughwhencrossingtheroad,acarmayhityou.【答案】aren’t【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你過馬路時(shí)不夠小心,汽車可能會(huì)撞到你。本題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是you,系動(dòng)詞用are,否定式為aren’t;故答案填aren’t。70.Theearthquake_____________________(influence)thiscountryalot,hasn’tit?【答案】hasinfluenced【解析】【詳解】句意:地震對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家影響很大,不是嗎?根據(jù)hasn’tit可知本句時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞;主語(yǔ)是Theearthquake,助動(dòng)詞用has,influence的過去分詞是influenced;故答案填hasinfluenced。71.Somepeopleprefertoselltheoldhouse________________(buy)anewone.【答案】tobuy【解析】【詳解】句意:有些人更喜歡賣掉老房子去買一個(gè)新的。用動(dòng)詞不定式,作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填tobuy。七、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格。(共5空,每空1分)任務(wù)型閱讀Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnight?Thenyoucannotpayenoughattentionduringatestorinyourstudy.Ifso,thenyouknowthatisstress.Youareworriedtoomuchaboutsomething.Thebadfeelinginyourmindcanmakeyouangry,sad,orscared,andcanevengiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.However,somekindofstressisgood.Excitementmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtogiveaspeechatschool.Youfeelnervousbutexcited.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingswelldone.Andyoumaydoabetterjobinyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparemorebeforehand.Ontheotherhand,badstresscanlastlongifyouareunabletoeoveryourproblems.Youmaynotfeelwell,ifyourparentsarehavingaquarrel,ifafamilymemberisbadlyill,ifyou’redoingpoorlyatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappy.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallyletyoudoworseinyourdailylife.Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife.Makesureyougetenoughsleepandeatproperly.Havesomeregularexercise.Youshouldtakesometimeforfun.Getadvicefromyourparents,teachersandfriends.Soonafterthat,you’llprobablygetawaywithyourstress.Titlefacethestress:MeaningofstressStressisafeelingifyou___72___toomuchaboutsomethingthatyoucannotsolvePossibleinfluenceYoumayfeel___73___inyourmindandbody.DifferentkindsGoodstressYoumightfeelexcitedwhenyouspeakinpublic.·Youwilldothejobwell.·Itmakesyou___74___morebeforedoinganimportantjob.BadstressStresscanlastlongifyouar

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