英語四六級考試2025年的試卷與答案一、詞匯與語法（每小題2分，共12分）

1.Themanagerwas_______bytheboardforhisinnovativeideas.

A.praised

B.criticized

C.ignored

D.appreciated

2.Shehasbeen_______inthecompanyforovertenyears.

A.employed

B.dismissed

C.promoted

D.transferred

3.Thelecturewasso_______thateveryoneintheaudiencewasengagedinit.

A.boring

B.fascinating

C.uninteresting

D.dull

4.Itis_______totravelduringtherainyseason.

A.advisable

B.impractical

C.unnecessary

D.impossible

5.Thenewpolicyhasbeen_______bythemajorityoftheemployees.

A.approved

B.rejected

C.ignored

D.questioned

6.Thedoctoradvisedthepatientto_______smokingandincreasephysicalactivity.

A.avoid

B.continue

C.decrease

D.stop

答案：

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.A

6.A

二、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共12分）

Passage1

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanindispensabletoolinourdailylives.However,thistechnologicalmarvelhasalsobroughtaboutcertainchallengesandconcerns.OneofthemostpressingissuesistheimpactoftheInternetonourprivacy.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.ThechallengesoftheInternet

C.TheprivacyissuescausedbytheInternet

D.TheroleoftheInternetinmodernsociety

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostpressingissueregardingtheInternet?

A.Thelackofaccesstoinformation

B.ThecostofusingtheInternet

C.Theimpactonprivacy

D.Thedifficultyinfindingaccurateinformation

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconcernabouttheInternetinthepassage?

A.Identitytheft

B.Cyberbullying

C.Lossofface-to-facecommunication

D.Thedeclineofliteracy

Passage2

Environmentalconservationhasbecomeaglobalpriorityinrecentyears.Theincreasingawarenessoftheimportanceofprotectingourplanethasledtovariousinitiativesandpoliciesaimedatreducingpollutionandpromotingsustainablepractices.Onesuchinitiativeisthepromotionofrenewableenergysources.

Questions:

4.Whatisthemaintopicofthesecondpassage?

A.Thechallengesofenvironmentalconservation

B.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy

C.Theroleofpoliciesinenvironmentalprotection

D.Theimpactofhumanactivitiesontheenvironment

5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainpurposeofpromotingrenewableenergysources?

A.Tocreatejobopportunities

B.Toreducepollution

C.Toincreaseenergyindependence

D.Toimprovethequalityoflife

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofrenewableenergyinthepassage?

A.Reducinggreenhousegasemissions

B.Decreasingrelianceonfossilfuels

C.Enhancingenergysecurity

D.Increasingenergycosts

答案：

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.B

6.D

三、完形填空（每小題2分，共12分）

Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.Oneofthemostnotablechangesisthewaywecommunicate.FromtheinventionofthetelephonetotheadventoftheInternet,communicationhasbecomefasterandmoreconvenient.

However,thisconveniencehasalsoledtosomenegativeconsequences.Forexample,thewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshasmadeitdifficultforpeopletomaintainface-to-faceinteractions.Additionally,theconstantexposuretodigitaldeviceshashadadetrimentaleffectonourphysicalandmentalhealth.

Questions:

7.Theauthormentionstheinventionofthetelephonetoillustratethat_______.

A.technologyhasimprovedcommunication

B.technologyhasmadecommunicationmorecomplicated

C.technologyhaslimitedcommunication

D.technologyhascausedcommunicationtodecline

8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeconsequencesofthewidespreaduseofsmartphones?

A.Peoplearemoreproductive

B.Peoplearemoreconnected

C.Peoplearemoreisolated

D.Peoplearemoreeducated

9.Theauthorsuggeststhattheconstantexposuretodigitaldeviceshashada_______effectonourphysicalandmentalhealth.

A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral

D.unpredictable

10.Thepassageimpliesthat_______.

A.technologyisbeneficialinallaspects

B.technologyisdetrimentalinallaspects

C.technologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects

D.technologyhasnoeffectonourlives

11.Theauthor'stoneinthispassagecanbedescribedas_______.

A.enthusiastic

B.critical

C.neutral

D.sarcastic

12.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______.

A.technologyistheonlysolutiontoourproblems

B.technologyisthemaincauseofourproblems

C.technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.technologyhasnoimpactonourlives

答案：

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.C

四、翻譯（每小題2分，共12分）

1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives,providinguswithaccesstovastamountsofinformationandopportunitiesforcommunication.

2.Environmentalconservationisaglobalpriority,anditisessentialforustotakeimmediateactiontoreducepollutionandpromotesustainablepractices.

3.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives,makingcommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.

4.Thewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshasmadeitdifficultforpeopletomaintainface-to-faceinteractions,whichhashadadetrimentaleffectonoursocialskills.

5.Itiscrucialforustofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnologytoensureahealthyandsustainablefuture.

答案：

1.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為我們生活中不可或缺的一部分，為我們提供了獲取大量信息和溝通機(jī)會的途徑。

2.環(huán)境保護(hù)是全球性的重點，我們必須立即采取行動減少污染，推廣可持續(xù)做法。

3.科技的快速發(fā)展給我們的生活帶來了重大變化，使溝通更快、更方便。

4.智能手機(jī)的廣泛使用使人們難以保持面對面的交流，這對我們的社交技能產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面影響。

5.我們必須找到平衡科技的好處和壞處，以確保一個健康、可持續(xù)的未來。

五、寫作（每小題10分，共30分）

1.Writeanessayofabout200wordsonthetopic"TheImpactofSocialMediaonYoungPeople".Discussboththepositiveandnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonthementalandphysicalhealthofyoungpeople.

2.Writealetterofabout150wordstoafriendwhoisconsideringmovingtoanewcityforwork.Offeradviceonhowtoadapttothenewenvironmentandwhattoexpect.

3.Writeaspeechofabout150wordsonthetopic"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection".Highlighttheroleofindividualsinpromotingsustainablepracticesandthebenefitsofprotectingourenvironment.

答案：

1.(略)

2.(略)

3.(略)

六、聽力理解（每小題2分，共12分）

1.Listentoashortconversationandanswerthequestion.

A.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

B.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

C.Whyisthemannotattendingthemeeting?

2.Listentoashortlectureandanswerthequestion.

A.Whatisthemainideaofthelecture?

B.Whataretheadvantagesofthenewtechnology?

C.Whatarethepotentialrisksofthenewtechnology?

3.Listentoashortinterviewandanswerthequestion.

A.Whatistheinterviewee'sprofession?

B.Whatisthemaintopicoftheinterview?

C.Whataretheinterviewee'sopinionsontheissue?

4.Listentoashortdialogueandanswerthequestion.

A.Whatisthewoman'sreasonforbeinglate?

B.Whatistheman'ssuggestionforthewoman?

C.Whatisthemaintopicofthedialogue?

5.Listentoashortpassageandanswerthequestion.

A.Whatistheauthor'smainpoint?

B.Whatarethebenefitsofthenewpolicy?

C.Whatarethechallengesofimplementingthenewpolicy?

6.Listentoashortstoryandanswerthequestion.

A.Whatisthemaincharacter'sgoal?

B.Whatisthecauseoftheproblem?

C.Howdoesthemaincharacterovercometheproblem?

答案：

1.A

2.A

3.A

4.A

5.A

6.A

本次試卷答案如下：

一、詞匯與語法（每小題2分，共12分）

1.A

解析：本題考查動詞的詞義辨析。praised意為“贊揚(yáng)”，criticized意為“批評”，ignored意為“忽視”，appreciated意為“感激”。根據(jù)句意，經(jīng)理因他的創(chuàng)新想法而被贊揚(yáng)，故選A。

2.A

解析：本題考查動詞的詞義辨析。employed意為“雇傭”，dismissed意為“解雇”，promoted意為“晉升”，transferred意為“調(diào)動”。根據(jù)句意，她已經(jīng)在這個公司工作了十年，故選A。

3.B

解析：本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析。boring意為“無聊的”，fascinating意為“迷人的”，uninteresting意為“無趣的”，dull意為“枯燥的”。根據(jù)句意，講座非常吸引人，故選B。

4.A

解析：本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析。advisable意為“可行的”，impractical意為“不切實際的”，unnecessary意為“不必要的”，impossible意為“不可能的”。根據(jù)句意，在雨季旅行是不可行的，故選A。

5.A

解析：本題考查動詞的詞義辨析。approved意為“批準(zhǔn)”，rejected意為“拒絕”，ignored意為“忽視”，questioned意為“質(zhì)疑”。根據(jù)句意，新政策得到了大多數(shù)員工的支持，故選A。

6.A

解析：本題考查動詞的詞義辨析。avoid意為“避免”，continue意為“繼續(xù)”，decrease意為“減少”，stop意為“停止”。根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生建議患者戒煙并增加體育鍛煉，故選A。

二、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共12分）

Passage1

1.C

解析：本題考查文章主旨。根據(jù)第一段第一句"TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation."可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們溝通和獲取信息的方式，因此文章主要討論互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的影響，故選C。

2.C

解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第一句"OneofthemostpressingissuesistheimpactoftheInternetonourprivacy."可知，最緊迫的問題之一是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對隱私的影響，故選C。

3.D

解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段第二句"Thewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshasmadeitdifficultforpeopletomaintainface-to-faceinteractions."可知，智能手機(jī)的廣泛使用使得人們難以保持面對面的交流，故選D。

Passage2

4.B

解析：本題考查文章主旨。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Environmentalconservationhasbecomeaglobalpriorityinrecentyears."可知，近年來，環(huán)境保護(hù)已成為全球性的重點，故選B。

5.B

解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第一句"Onesuchinitiativeisthepromotionofrenewableenergysources."可知，其中一個舉措是推廣可再生能源，故選B。

6.D

解析：本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段第一句"Renewableenergysourcescanreducegreenhousegasemissions,decreaserelianceonfossilfuels,and