2025年英語寫作能力提升測試試卷：英語商務(wù)報告撰寫與改進(jìn)效果考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thefollowingsentencesarewritteninactivevoice.Whichoneisnot?A.Thecompanyhasincreasedthesalesby30%.B.Thesaleshavebeenincreasedbythecompanyby30%.C.Bythecompany,thesaleshaveincreasedby30%.D.Thesaleshaveincreasedby30%throughthecompany.2.Inabusinessreport,whichofthefollowingphrasesisconsideredtobeagoodintroduction?A.Inthisreport,wewilldiscussthecompany'sfinancialperformance.B.Thisreportaimstoprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofthecompany'sfinancialperformance.C.Thecompany'sfinancialperformanceisthemainfocusofthisreport.D.Wewillpresentthecompany'sfinancialperformanceindetailinthisreport.3.Whenwritingabusinessreport,itisimportanttouseclearandconciselanguage.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Usingcomplexsentencestructuresisrecommendedinbusinessreports.B.Theuseofpassivevoiceshouldbeminimizedinbusinessreports.C.Businessreportsshouldbewritteninaformalandtechnicallanguage.D.Itisacceptabletouseslangandcolloquialexpressionsinbusinessreports.4.Inabusinessreport,thepurposeoftheexecutivesummaryisto:A.Provideadetailedanalysisofthereport'sfindings.B.Summarizethekeypointsofthereportanditsrecommendations.C.Discussthemethodologyusedinthereport.D.Presentthecompany'sfinancialstatements.5.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatewaytostartabusinessreport?A.Withadetaileddescriptionofthecompany'shistory.B.Bystatingthereport'spurposeandobjectives.C.Withacomprehensiveoverviewofthecompany'sproductsandservices.D.Bydiscussingthecompany'scurrentmarketposition.6.Inabusinessreport,itisimportanttoincludeasectionthat:A.Providesadetailedanalysisofthecompany'scompetitors.B.Summarizesthekeyfindingsofthereport.C.Discussesthecompany'sstrategicgoalsandobjectives.D.Includesalistofthereport'sreferences.7.Whenwritingabusinessreport,whichofthefollowingisaneffectivewaytoorganizethecontent?A.ChronologicalorderB.SpatialorderC.Problem-solutionorderD.Importanceorder8.Inabusinessreport,thepurposeoftheintroductionisto:A.Providebackgroundinformationonthereport'stopic.B.Presentthereport'skeyfindingsandrecommendations.C.Discussthemethodologyusedinthereport.D.Summarizethecompany'sfinancialperformance.9.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatewaytoconcludeabusinessreport?A.Bysummarizingthereport'skeyfindingsandrecommendations.B.Bydiscussingthecompany'sfutureplansandstrategies.C.Byprovidingadetailedanalysisofthecompany'sfinancialperformance.D.Bystatingthereport'slimitationsandareasforfurtherresearch.10.Whenwritingabusinessreport,itisimportanttouseaconsistentandprofessionaltone.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Usinghumorandinformallanguageisacceptableinbusinessreports.B.Theuseofslangandcolloquialexpressionsshouldbeminimized.C.Businessreportsshouldbewritteninacasualandfriendlytone.D.Itisacceptabletousecomplexandtechnicallanguageinbusinessreports.四、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Inabusinessreport,thefollowingsectionsaretypicallyincluded.Whichonesareconsideredessential?A.ExecutiveSummaryB.IntroductionC.MethodologyD.ConclusionE.ReferencesF.Appendices2.Whichofthefollowingarecommonreasonsforwritingabusinessreport?A.Toinformstakeholdersaboutthecompany'sperformance.B.Toanalyzemarkettrendsandopportunities.C.Toproposestrategiesforimprovement.D.Toprovidelegaldocumentation.E.Totrainnewemployees.3.Whenwritingabusinessreport,itisimportanttousepropergrammarandpunctuation.Whichofthefollowingrulesshouldbefollowed?A.Usetheactivevoicewheneverpossible.B.Avoidusingcontractions.C.Useaconsistenttensethroughoutthereport.D.Ensurethatsentencesareclearandconcise.E.Usepassivevoicetoemphasizetheimportanceofthesubject.4.Whichofthefollowingareconsideredeffectivewritingtechniquesforabusinessreport?A.Usebulletpointstolistkeyinformation.B.Includevisualssuchaschartsandgraphstosupportdata.C.Uselengthyparagraphstoprovidedetailedexplanations.D.Useheadersandsubheadingstoorganizethecontent.E.Writeinaconversationaltonetomakethereportmoreengaging.5.Inabusinessreport,thefollowingelementsarecrucialforeffectivecommunication.Whichonesareincluded?A.Clearandconciselanguage.B.Accurateandup-to-dateinformation.C.Alogicalstructureandorganization.D.Aprofessionaltoneandstyle.E.Afocusonthereader'sneedsandexpectations.五、閱讀理解題（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inthehighlycompetitiveglobalmarket,businessesmustconstantlyadaptandinnovatetostayaheadoftheircompetitors.Awell-writtenbusinessreportcanprovidevaluableinsightsintomarkettrends,customerpreferences,andoperationalinefficiencies.Byanalyzingthesefactors,companiescandevelopstrategiestoenhancetheircompetitiveadvantageandachievelong-termsuccess.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofabusinessreportaccordingtothepassage?A.Toinformstakeholdersaboutthecompany'sperformance.B.Toanalyzemarkettrendsandopportunities.C.Toproposestrategiesforimprovement.D.Toprovidelegaldocumentation.E.Totrainnewemployees.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitimportantforbusinessestoadaptandinnovate?A.Toinformstakeholdersaboutthecompany'sperformance.B.Toanalyzemarkettrendsandopportunities.C.Toproposestrategiesforimprovement.D.Toprovidelegaldocumentation.E.Totrainnewemployees.3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheroleofabusinessreportinabusiness'ssuccess?A.Ithelpsbusinessesinformstakeholders.B.Itaidsinanalyzingmarkettrendsandopportunities.C.Itassistsinproposingstrategiesforimprovement.D.Itprovideslegaldocumentation.E.Ittrainsnewemployees.4.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofclearandconciselanguageinbusinessreports.B.Theuseofvisualssuchaschartsandgraphsinbusinessreports.C.Theneedforalogicalstructureandorganizationinbusinessreports.D.Theuseofaprofessionaltoneandstyleinbusinessreports.E.Thefocusonthereader'sneedsandexpectationsinbusinessreports.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonforwritingabusinessreportinthepassage?A.Toinformstakeholdersaboutthecompany'sperformance.B.Toanalyzemarkettrendsandopportunities.C.Toproposestrategiesforimprovement.D.Toprovidelegaldocumentation.E.Toenhancecustomersatisfaction.六、簡答題（每題5分，共30分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenactiveandpassivevoiceinbusinessreportwritingandprovideanexampleforeach.2.Discusstheimportanceofusingclearandconciselanguageinabusinessreportandgivetworeasonswhythisiscrucial.3.Describetheroleoftheexecutivesummaryinabusinessreportandexplainwhyitisacriticalsection.4.Explainwhyitisimportanttoincludevisualssuchaschartsandgraphsinabusinessreportandprovidetwoexamplesofhowtheycanbebeneficial.5.Discusstheimportanceofmaintainingaprofessionaltoneandstyleinbusinessreportwritingandhowitcanimpactthereader'sperceptionofthereport.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.B.Thesaleshavebeenincreasedbythecompanyby30%.解析：主動語態(tài)是常用的寫作風(fēng)格，因為它通常更直接、更有力。選項A是主動語態(tài)，而選項B和C是被動語態(tài)，其中C使用了不常見的表達(dá)方式。選項D雖然也是主動語態(tài)，但其結(jié)構(gòu)不夠清晰。2.B.Thisreportaimstoprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofthecompany'sfinancialperformance.解析：一個優(yōu)秀的引言應(yīng)該簡潔明了地概述報告的目的和范圍。選項B直接說明了報告的目的，而其他選項要么過于冗長，要么沒有明確指出目的。3.B.Theuseofpassivevoiceshouldbeminimizedinbusinessreports.解析：在商務(wù)報告中，主動語態(tài)通常更受歡迎，因為它更直接，更易于理解。被動語態(tài)可能會使句子顯得復(fù)雜或模糊。4.B.Summarizethekeypointsofthereportanditsrecommendations.解析：執(zhí)行摘要的目的是為讀者提供一個關(guān)于報告內(nèi)容的快速概述，包括主要發(fā)現(xiàn)和建議。5.B.Bystatingthereport'spurposeandobjectives.解析：一個好的開始應(yīng)該明確報告的目的和目標(biāo)，這樣讀者可以迅速了解報告的主題。6.A.Provideadetailedanalysisofthecompany'scompetitors.解析：在商務(wù)報告中，分析競爭對手的情況可以幫助公司了解其在市場中的位置，并制定相應(yīng)的策略。7.C.Problem-solutionorder解析：問題-解決方案的順序有助于讀者理解報告的結(jié)構(gòu)，并迅速找到解決問題的方法。8.A.Providebackgroundinformationonthereport'stopic.解析：引言應(yīng)該為報告的主題提供背景信息，為讀者建立必要的上下文。9.A.Bysummarizingthereport'skeyfindingsandrecommendations.解析：結(jié)論部分應(yīng)該總結(jié)報告的主要發(fā)現(xiàn)和建議，為讀者提供清晰的結(jié)論。10.B.Theuseofslangandcolloquialexpressionsshouldbeminimized.解析：商務(wù)報告應(yīng)該使用正式的語言，以保持專業(yè)性和可讀性。四、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.A,B,C,D,E解析：這些部分都是商務(wù)報告的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組成部分，每個部分都有其特定的目的和功能。2.A,B,C解析：