2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷：寫作訓(xùn)練與批改技巧試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、寫作要求：請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇150-200詞的短文。題目為“HealthyHabitsforaHappyLife”。1.簡述健康習(xí)慣對生活的重要性。2.列舉三個健康習(xí)慣，如：合理飲食、適量運動、充足睡眠。3.闡述如何養(yǎng)成良好的健康習(xí)慣。二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inthepast,manypeoplethoughtthathappinesswassomethingthathappenedtothem,somethingthatwasbeyondtheircontrol.However,inrecentyears,manyresearchershavefoundthathappinessissomethingthatwecancreateforourselves.Accordingtoonestudy,happinessiscloselyrelatedtoourdailyhabits.Forexample,peoplewhoexerciseregularlyaremorelikelytobehappythanthosewhodonot.Similarly,peoplewhomaintainahealthydietandgetenoughsleeparealsomorelikelytobehappy.Inadditiontophysicalhealth,mentalhealthisalsoanimportantfactorinourhappiness.Forinstance,peoplewhohavestrongrelationshipswithfamilyandfriendsaremorelikelytobehappythanthosewhodonot.Herearesometipsforcreatingahappylife:1.Exerciseregularly.Itcanhelpreducestressandimproveyourmood.2.Maintainahealthydiet.Eatingabalanceddietcanprovideyourbodywiththenutrientsitneedstofunctionproperly.3.Getenoughsleep.Sleepisessentialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.4.Buildstrongrelationships.Spendtimewithfamilyandfriends,andmakesuretomaintainregularcontactwiththem.5.Practicegratitude.Taketimeeachdaytoappreciatethethingsyouhaveinyourlife.Byfollowingthesetips,youcancreateahappylifeforyourself.Remember,happinessisachoice,anditiswithinyourpowertomakeithappen.1.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_______.A.manypeopleusedtothinkhappinesswassomethingbeyondtheircontrolB.happinessissomethingthatwecancreateforourselvesC.happinessiscloselyrelatedtoourdailyhabitsD.happinessisimportantforourphysicalandmentalhealth2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotafactorthatcontributestohappiness?A.RegularexerciseB.HealthydietC.StrongrelationshipsD.Lackofsleep3.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.introducetheimportanceofhappinessB.providetipsforcreatingahappylifeC.explaintherelationshipbetweenhappinessanddailyhabitsD.describethebenefitsofmaintainingahealthylifestyle三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,andithasbroughtaboutmanychangesinthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.However,withitsconvenienceandbenefitscomesomechallengesandrisks.OneofthemainchallengesoftheInternetisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailable,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhichsourcesarereliableandwhicharenot.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandevenmisinformation.AnotherriskoftheInternetisprivacyconcerns.WhenweusetheInternet,weoftenprovidepersonalinformation,suchasourname,address,andphonenumber.Thisinformationcanbeusedbycybercriminalstocommitidentitytheftorotherfraudulentactivities.Tomitigatetheserisks,itisimportanttobeawareofthefollowingtips:1.Becautiousabouttheinformationyoushareonline.Onlyprovidepersonalinformationonsecurewebsites.2.Usestrongpasswordsandchangethemregularlytoprotectyouraccounts.3.Bewaryofphishingemailsandotherscams.4.Keepyoursoftwareandantivirusprogramsuptodatetoprotectagainstmalwareandviruses.5.Regularlybackupyourimportantdatatopreventdataloss.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingtherisks.6.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_______.A.theInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlivesB.theInternethasbroughtaboutmanychangesinthewaywecommunicateC.theInternethasbothbenefitsandrisksD.theInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesoftheInternet?A.InformationoverloadB.PrivacyconcernsC.LackofaccessD.Inadequateinfrastructure8.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.introducethebenefitsoftheInternetB.providetipsforusingtheInternetsafelyC.explaintherisksoftheInternetD.describetheimpactoftheInternetonsociety四、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theadventoftheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.2.Itiscrucialtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsintoday'sinformationage.3.Manypeoplebelievethatahealthylifestyleisessentialformaintaininggoodmentalandphysicalhealth.4.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.5.Continuouslearningandself-improvementarevitalforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.6.Theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforbotheducationandentertainment.7.Itisimportanttomaintainabalancebetweenworkandpersonallifetoavoidburnout.8.Theincreasinguseofsmartphoneshasraisedconcernsabouttheimpactonoursocialskills.五、詞匯要求：根據(jù)所給句子的意思，從下列選項中選擇正確的單詞或短語填空。1.The__________ofthenewpolicyhascausedalotofcontroversyamongthepublic.A.implementationB.introductionC.executionD.application2.Theteacher__________thestudentstobemorepunctualinclass.A.advisedB.recommendedC.suggestedD.prompted3.Thecompanyisplanningto__________itsoperationsinthenextfiscalyear.A.expandB.increaseC.enhanceD.extend4.Itisessentialto__________yourvocabularyifyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishskills.A.expandB.increaseC.enhanceD.extend5.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto__________thepollutioninthecity.A.reduceB.decreaseC.lowerD.diminish六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theriseofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonourlives.Whileithasmadeiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,ithasalsobroughtaboutsomenegativeconsequences.Oneofthemajorconcernsistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.Theconstantcomparisonwithothersandthepressuretopresentaperfectimagecanbedetrimentaltoone'smentalwell-being.Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonsocialmedia,itisnotuncommontocomeacrossfalseormisleadingcontent.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandevenharmtoindividualsorgroups.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsooffersmanybenefits.Ithasbecomeapowerfultoolforsocialactivism,allowingpeopletoraiseawarenessaboutimportantissuesandmobilizeforchange.Ithasalsoprovidedopportunitiesforsmallbusinessestoreachawideraudienceandpromotetheirproductsorservices.Tomitigatethenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia,itisimportanttobemindfulofourusage.Weshouldlimitthetimewespendonsocialmedia,becriticaloftheinformationweconsume,anduseitasatoolforpositiveengagementratherthannegativecomparison.9.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_______.A.socialmediahashadapositiveimpactonourlivesB.socialmediahashadanegativeimpactonourlivesC.socialmediahasbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonourlivesD.socialmediahasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives10.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeconsequencesofexcessiveuseofsocialmedia?A.ImprovedcommunicationskillsB.IncreasedsocialconnectionsC.MentalhealthissuesD.Enhancedproductivity11.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.praisethebenefitsofsocialmediaB.criticizethenegativeaspectsofsocialmediaC.providesolutionstotheproblemscausedbysocialmediaD.presentabalancedviewoftheimpactofsocialmedia本次試卷答案如下：一、寫作1.簡述健康習(xí)慣對生活的重要性。答案：Healthyhabitsareessentialforahappylifeastheycontributetophysicalandmentalwell-being,increaseenergylevels,andimproveoverallqualityoflife.2.列舉三個健康習(xí)慣，如：合理飲食、適量運動、充足睡眠。答案：Threehealthyhabitsincludemaintainingabalanceddiet,engaginginregularphysicalactivity,andensuringsufficientsleep.3.闡述如何養(yǎng)成良好的健康習(xí)慣。答案：Todevelopgoodhealthhabits,oneshouldsetrealisticgoals,createaplan,monitorprogress,seeksupportfromothers,andstaymotivated.二、完形填空1.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_______.答案：B.happinessissomethingthatwecancreateforourselves2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotafactorthatcontributestohappiness?答案：D.Lackofsleep3.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.答案：B.providetipsforcreatingahappylife三、閱讀理解6.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_______.答案：C.theInternethasbothbenefitsandrisks7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesoftheInternet?答案：A.Informationoverload8.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.答案：B.providetipsforusingtheInternetsafely四、翻譯1.Theadventoftheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.答案：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的出現(xiàn)徹底改變了我們溝通和獲取信息的方式。2.Itiscrucialtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsintoday'sinformationage.答案：在當(dāng)今信息時代，培養(yǎng)批判性思維技能至關(guān)重要。3.Manypeoplebelievethatahealthylifestyleisessentialformaintaininggoodmentalandphysicalhealth.答案：許多人認(rèn)為，健康的生活方式對于保持良好的心理和身體健康至關(guān)重要。4.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.答案：技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展給我們的日常生活帶來了重大變化。5.Continuouslearningandself-improvementarevitalforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.答案：持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)和自我提升對于個人和職業(yè)成長至關(guān)重要。6.Theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforbotheducationandentertainment.答案：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為教育和娛樂不可或缺的工具。7.Itisimportantt