高考詞匯第二周測試卷

（全卷共四大題110小題，請在40分鐘內(nèi)完成）

班級___________學號姓名得分

一、單詞拼寫請根據(jù)句意和漢語提示填入一個恰當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞（注意形式）。

1.Whathesaidwas（令人驚訝的）andeverybodypresentwas

astonished.

2.Ihaveanimportantmeetingto（參力口/出席）tomorrow

morning.

3.Asasenior3student,heiswell（知道的）thathismajortask

istostudyhard.

4.Alargenumberofvisitorsareattractedbythe（美麗的）

naturalscenery.

5.Tobehonest,Icanstandhisignorance,butIcan't（忍受）

hisrudeness.

6.Inthestreetsstandmanybeggarsinrags（乞求）passers-by

formoney.

7.Sinceyou'renolongerachild,payattentiontoyour（彳亍為

/舉止）inpublic.

8.Sheholdsthestrong（信念）thatshewillaccomplishher

idealprettysoon.

9.Hefindsit（有益的）tospendhalfanhourdoingsome

readingeveryday.

10.Mymotherhasaneyeforbargainsandsheisgoodat（砍

價）withsellers.

11.Thereisnoneedto（爭辯）withhimagainbecause

argumentisofnouse.

12.Busyassheis,shemanagestomakereasonable（安排）for

heractivities.

13.Headdedsomesugartotheblackcoffeesothatitdidn'ttasteso

借的）.

14.Tom/steacher（責備）himforbeinglateforschoolthis

morning.

15.Iamterriblysorryto（打擾）you,butIhavesome

importantnewsforyou.

16.Thepassengerwas（流血）badlyanwassenttoahospital

fortreatment.

17.Don'tgettooclosetothedog.Itmay（攻擊）you.

18.Thecutetoysonthedeskdrewthe（注意）ofthelittlegirl.

19.Theboylosthis（平衡）andfelloffthebikeallofasudden.

20.1（彎目要）downtopickupmypenonthefloor.

21.Thesecretaryattendedtheconferenceonthe（代表）of

themanager.

22.You'dbettercheckyourhomeworkto（避免）makingsilly

mistakes.

23.Iwonderwhetherthebabyis（醒著的）orasleepinthe

bedroomnow.

24.He（嘗試）toopenthedoorwiththekey,butinvain.

25.Thankyouforyourtimely（協(xié)助）fromthebottomofmy

heart.

二、詞義猜測請根據(jù)句意指出下列句子中劃線單詞的詞性與漢語意思。

1.Nobodyknowsforsurewhetherthenewsisauthenticoruntrue.（M

思:）

2.Hedreamsofbeinganarchitectinthefuture,designingbuildings.

（意思:_________）

3.There'reapproximately3000studentsinmyschool,butFmnot

sure.（意思:）

4.Herschedulewasarbitrary.Sheplanneditwithoutconsideration.

思:）

5.Themurdererwasfinallyarrestedbythepolice.（意思:）

6.Theflowersareartificialfordecoration.Theyarenotreal.（意思:

）

7.Shenowhasauthorityoverthepeoplewhousedtobeherbosses.

8.Thisisanautomaticdoor.Itclosesbyitself.（意思：）

9.Withalimitedvocabulary,you7IImeetbarriersinlearningalanguage.

（意思:.)

10.Jimwasverynervoussothathisheartwasbeatingviolently.(意思:

.)

11.Truefriendsshouldbefaithfulandneverbetrayeachother.(意思:

12.SuddenlymymindwentblankandIcouldn'trememberanything.

（意思:.)

13.Theroadwasblockedbyfallentreesandthetrafficcametoastop.

（意思:.)

14.Allthepassengerswereonboardandtheflightwasabouttotake

off.(意思:.)

15.Thecitywasbombedbyterroristsanditlayinruinseventually.(B?：

.)

16.Withtheimprovementoflife,thereisaboomincarsales.(意思:

.)

17.1differfromhiminmanyaspects,suchasdressing,eatinghabit,etc.

（意思:.)

18.Healwaysassociatesthissongwithhishometownwhichisfaraway.

（意思:.)

19.Actually,goingabroadhasnoappealtome.IprefertoliveinChina.

（意思:.)

20.Hewasappointedascaptainofthefootballteamofhisschool.(M

思:)

21.Toourjoy,mybrotherfinallyattainedaMaster*sdegreelastmonth.

22.Markisinterestedinuniverseandhasdecidedtotakeup

astronomy.(意思:)

23.Sheisbentonbeingascientistandnothingcanstopherfrom

doing.(意思:)

24.Hearingtheexcitingnews,thekidsbouncedupanddownexcitedly.

（意思:_______)

25.Bonusisanextraamountofmoneythatisaddedtoapayment,

especiallytoone*swagesasareward.(意思:)

三、單句填空請在下列句子中填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用所給詞的正確形式填空。

1.Sheisso(attract)thatalargenumberofyoungmenare

crazyabouther.

2.1paidavisittomanytourist(attract)inBejingthissummer

holiday,whichgreatlyenrichesmyknowledge.

3.Toavoid(scold)byhismother,theboydidn'ttellherthe

truth.

4.Weshouldraisethe(aware)ofprotectingtheenvironment

sothatwecanmakeourearthabetterplacetolive.

5.Ifyoudon'thavea(balance)diet,youmayfallillowingtoa

lackofnutrition.

6.Everydaythestreetislinedwithbeggars,beggingpassers-by

moneyandfood.

7.Yououghttobehaveinpublic,oryoumayannoythepeople

aroundyou.

8.Atfirst,Ifellbehind,butIranfasteranditwasnotlongI

caughtupwiththem.

9.Heisthe(bad)studentI'veevermetbecausenotonlydoes

hedoterriblyinhisstudiesbuthebehaves(bad).

10.Everybodywas(astonish)bythe(astonish)

news.

11.Thefactthatheoftenfallsillisassociatedhistakingdrugs.

12.Fmterriblysorry,butthemanagerisatanimportantmeeting.Heis

(avail).

13.Toourgreat(astonish),heleftthepartywithouttelling

anyone.

14.Thefilmwhichwesawtheotherdayisbasedatruelove

story.

15.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudesbanningsmoking

inpublic.

16.TiredIam,nevershallIsleepinclass.

17.Thelecturewillbeheldbetween9a.m.11a.m.onSaturday.

18.Onhis(arrive),hewasgivenawarmwelcomeand

presentedwithflowers.

19.WhenhehastroublelearningEnglish,shewillassisthimit.

20.Havingabalanceddietanddoingsportsregularlyarebeneficial

ourhealth.

21.Nowthatyou'vebeenawareyourmistakes,letsforgive

andforget.

22.Anoldman(bite)byapoisonoussnakejustnowandwas

treatedinnotime.

23.Sheistotally(bore)withthe(bore)jobandis

consideringchangingit.

24.Theexperimentsoftheresearchersareonthe(base)of

aseriesoffacts.

25.Theteacherblamedhimseverelybeinglateforschool.

四、詞組句型請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列英文句子。

1.1always(留意/專注于)whatmyteacherssayinclass.

2.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthatmywifeandson

(睡著了).

3.Theroadwassowetthattheoldman(失去平衡)and

fellover.

4.Jack（在洗澡）whenIknockedatthedoor.

5.Mymotherisgoodat（與討價還價）thesellers

overtheprices.

6.FIIattendaconference（代表）themanagerofour

companysoon.

7.Youshould（信任）Mike,whoiscapableand

responsible.

8.Thehappinessofmarriageshouldbe（以..為基礎(chǔ)）

respect,confidenceandunderstanding.

9.We（嘗試）tosolvethetoughproblemindifferent

ways,butinvain.

10.Thelittleboyisso（依戀）hismotherthathe'IIburst

intotearswhensheisoutofsight.

11.Heisso（為感到慚愧）himselffornotbeingableto

domeafavorandhelpmeoutatthattime.

12.Thefoodhas（已變質(zhì)）,soyou'dbetterthrowitaway.

13.Youwon'tmakegreatprogressinyourstudyunlessyouchange

your（對……的態(tài)度）it.

14.Hewas（被逮捕）formurderingaswellastakingdrugs.

15.Themagazineyouarereadingactually（屬于）me.

16.Juliawasaboutto（付款）whenitsuddenlyoccurredto

herthatshehadleftherpurseathome.

17.Mydeskmate（受益于）thegoodhabitofkeepingan

Englishdiarysincehewasaprimarypupil.

18.Inthepast,Sam（落后于）hisfellowstudentsinhis

studyduetolaziness,butnowhehasmadeuphismindtocatchup

withthem.

19.（牢記）whateverwedo,safetymustbeplacedinthe

firstplace.

20.SoannoyedwasBrucethathe（保持清醒）thewhole

night.

21.They（至J達）theairporthurriedlyonlytofindtheflight

hadtakenoff.

22.SoattractivewasthenovelthatIreadit（從頭到尾）.

23.Pleasefillintheblanksandsignyourname（在底部）

theform.

24.（出生于）apoorfamily,CharlesDickensreceivedvery

littleschooling.

25.Thecandles（被吹滅）bythestrongwindandthewhole

housewasindarkness.

五、單詞串記請根據(jù)語篇和括號中的漢語提示在空格處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~并

體會該單詞的用法，然后將短文熟讀背誦。

Iusedtobealazystudentwhooftenfellasleepinclass.Worsestill,I

associatedwithbadfriends.Asaresult,Iwas1（落后的）inmy

studies.ItwasnotuntilthebeginningofthenewtermthatI2（開始）

tobehavewellbecausemyEnglishteacher,MissYang,abeautifuland

attractivelady,keptencouragingmenottogiveupstudying.Under

herinfluence,Iwasawareofmymistakesanddecidedtochangemy

3（態(tài)度）entirely.EverydayI4（上學）schoolontimeandpay

attentiontomyteachersinclass.To5（避免）makingthesame

mistakes,Iusuallyattachanotetomydeskasareminder.Knowingthat

mystudiesare6（糟糕的）,Iwanttoimproveitbadlybymakingan

effort.First,I7（醒來）earlyinthemorningtodosomereadingaloud

andattempttolearnthebasicknowledgebyheart.Also,myteachers

arereadytoassistmev/ithmystudies.Withtheirhelp,itisnotlong

beforeImakeprogressandcatchupwithmyclassmates.Notlongago,

IparticipatedinanSpokenEnglishConteston8（代表）ofmyclass

andIheldthefirmbeliefthatIwould9（打?。﹖heothercompetitors.

WhatastonishedeverybodywasthatIattainedthechampionshipand

（授予）

was10agoldmedal.NowznotonlydoIgoallouttostudy

butIoftenexercisebecauseonlyinthiswaycanIkeepthebalance

betweenstudyandrelaxation.

參考答案

一、單詞拼寫

1.astonishing2.attend3.aware4.beautiful5.bear6.begging

7.behavior8.belief9.beneficial10.bargaining11.argue12.

arrangements13.bitter14.blamed15.disturb16.bleeding17.

attack18.attention19.balance20.bent21.behalf22.avoid

23.awake24.attempted25.assistance

二、詞義猜測

1.真的2.建筑師3.大約;大概4.隨意的5.逮捕6.假的;人造的

7.權(quán)力8.自動