大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試模擬試卷2025年：閱讀理解難點(diǎn)攻克考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、閱讀理解A篇要求：仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Itoffersusawiderangeofservicesandbenefits.However,alongwiththeseadvantages,therearealsosomedisadvantages.A.TheInternetisanimportantpartofourdailylives.B.TheInternetprovidesuswithawiderangeofservices.C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.TheInternetisbeneficialforus.2.OneofthemajoradvantagesoftheInternetisthatitallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.A.TheInternetenablesustocommunicatewithpeopleworldwide.B.TheInternetisameansofcommunication.C.TheInternetisimportantforcommunication.D.TheInternetmakescommunicationeasier.3.Despiteitsbenefits,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemaindisadvantagesistheriskofcybercrime.A.TheInternethassomedisadvantages,suchascybercrime.B.TheriskofcybercrimeisamajordisadvantageoftheInternet.C.CybercrimeisoneofthemaindisadvantagesoftheInternet.D.TheInternethasariskofcybercrime.4.AnotherdisadvantageoftheInternetisthepotentialforaddiction.A.ThepotentialforaddictionisadisadvantageoftheInternet.B.TheInternetcanbeaddictive.C.AddictionisadisadvantageoftheInternet.D.TheInternetisaddictive.5.InordertomakethemostoftheInternetandminimizeitsdisadvantages,itisimportanttouseitresponsibly.A.ItisimportanttousetheInternetresponsibly.B.ResponsibleuseoftheInternetisessential.C.UsingtheInternetresponsiblyisnecessary.D.TheInternetshouldbeusedresponsibly.6.SomepeoplearguethattheInternethasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.A.SomepeoplebelievethattheInternethasmoreadvantages.B.TheInternethasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages,accordingtosomepeople.C.Accordingtosomepeople,theInternethasmoreadvantages.D.SomepeoplearguethattheInternethasmorebenefits.7.OthersbelievethatthedisadvantagesoftheInternetoutweighitsadvantages.A.OthersthinkthatthedisadvantagesoftheInternetaregreaterthanitsadvantages.B.Accordingtoothers,thedisadvantagesoftheInternetaremoresignificant.C.OthersarguethattheInternethasmoredisadvantages.D.OthersbelievethattheInternethasmoredrawbacks.8.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andentertainourselves.A.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andentertainourselves.B.Thewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andentertainourselveshasbeenrevolutionizedbytheInternet.C.TheInternethastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andentertainourselves.D.TheInternethasalteredthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andentertainourselves.9.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthathasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.A.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthathasadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.TheInternetisapowerfultoolwithadvantagesanddisadvantages,asconcluded.C.Tosummarize,theInternetisapowerfultoolwithadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.Insummary,theInternetisapowerfultoolthathasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.10.ItisuptoeachindividualtodecidehowbesttousetheInternetandmanageitspotentialrisks.A.ItisuptoeachindividualtodecidehowbesttousetheInternetandmanageitspotentialrisks.B.EachindividualshoulddecidehowtousetheInternetandmanageitspotentialrisks.C.HowbesttousetheInternetandmanageitspotentialrisksisuptoeachindividual.D.EachindividualhastheresponsibilitytodecidehowtousetheInternetandmanageitspotentialrisks.二、閱讀理解B篇要求：仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Theimportanceofphysicalexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingourhealthandwell-being.A.Physicalexerciseisimportantforourhealthandwell-being.B.Ourhealthandwell-beingdependonphysicalexercise.C.Physicalexerciseiscrucialformaintainingourhealthandwell-being.D.Maintainingourhealthandwell-beingrequiresphysicalexercise.2.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventavarietyofdiseases,includingheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.A.Regularphysicalactivitycanpreventdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.B.Diseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancercanbepreventedbyregularphysicalactivity.C.Regularphysicalactivityiseffectiveinpreventingdiseaseslikeheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.D.Preventingdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancerrequiresregularphysicalactivity.3.Physicalexercisealsohasmentalhealthbenefits,suchasreducingstressandimprovingmood.A.Physicalexercisehasmentalhealthbenefits,suchasreducingstressandimprovingmood.B.Reducingstressandimprovingmoodarementalhealthbenefitsofphysicalexercise.C.Physicalexercisecanreducestressandimprovemood,whicharementalhealthbenefits.D.Thementalhealthbenefitsofphysicalexerciseincludereducingstressandimprovingmood.4.Engaginginregularphysicalactivitycanalsohelpusmaintainahealthyweight.A.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpusmaintainahealthyweight.B.Maintainingahealthyweightrequiresregularphysicalactivity.C.Physicalactivityisnecessaryformaintainingahealthyweight.D.Engaginginregularphysicalactivityisimportantformaintainingahealthyweight.5.However,itisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofexercisethatsuitsourindividualneedsandpreferences.A.Choosingtherighttypeofexerciseisimportantforourindividualneedsandpreferences.B.Ourindividualneedsandpreferencesshouldguideusinchoosingtherighttypeofexercise.C.Therighttypeofexerciseshouldbechosenbasedonourindividualneedsandpreferences.D.Itisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofexercisethatmatchesourindividualneedsandpreferences.6.Somepopularformsofphysicalexerciseincludewalking,running,swimming,andcycling.A.Walking,running,swimming,andcyclingarepopularformsofphysicalexercise.B.Popularformsofphysicalexerciseincludewalking,running,swimming,andcycling.C.Walking,running,swimming,andcyclingareformsofphysicalexercisethatarepopular.D.Popularformsofphysicalexercisearewalking,running,swimming,andcycling.7.Itisrecommendedthatadultsengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityeachweek.A.Adultsshouldengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityeachweek.B.Moderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityisrecommendedforadults,withaminimumof150minutesperweek.C.Itisrecommendedthatadultsparticipateinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityweekly.D.Adultsshouldaimforatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityeachweek.8.Inadditiontoaerobicexercise,itisalsoimportanttoincorporatestrengthtrainingexercisesintoourroutine.A.Inadditiontoaerobicexercise,strengthtrainingexercisesshouldbeincludedinourroutine.B.Strengthtrainingexercisesareimportanttoincludeinourroutine,inadditiontoaerobicexercise.C.Ourroutineshouldincludestrengthtrainingexercises,inadditiontoaerobicexercise.D.Itisimportanttoincorporatestrengthtrainingexercisesintoourroutine,alongwithaerobicexercise.9.Regularphysicalactivitycanalsoimproveoursleepqualityandoverallwell-being.A.Regularphysicalactivitycanimproveoursleepqualityandoverallwell-being.B.Oursleepqualityandoverallwell-beingcanbeimprovedthroughregularphysicalactivity.C.Physicalactivitycanenhanceoursleepqualityandoverallwell-being.D.Regularphysicalactivityisbeneficialforimprovingsleepqualityandoverallwell-being.10.Itisnevertoolatetostartincorporatingphysicalexerciseintoourdailylives.A.Itisnevertoolatetostartincorporatingphysicalexerciseintoourdailylives.B.Startingtoincorporatephysicalexerciseintoourdailylivesisnevertoolate.C.Incorporatingphysicalexerciseintoourdailylivesisnevertoolate.D.Startingphysicalexerciseisnevertoolate,especiallyforourdailylives.四、閱讀理解C篇要求：仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Theconceptofglobalwarminghasbecomeamajorconcernforscientists,policymakers,andthegeneralpublicalike.Itreferstothelong-termincreaseinEarth'saveragesurfacetemperature.A.Globalwarmingisalong-termincreaseinEarth'saveragesurfacetemperature.B.Theconceptofglobalwarmingisamajorconcernforscientists.C.Scientists,policymakers,andthepublicareconcernedaboutglobalwarming.D.Globalwarmingisaconcernforscientists,policymakers,andthepublic.2.TheprimarycauseofglobalwarmingistheincreaseingreenhousegasesintheEarth'satmosphere,primarilycarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheburningoffossilfuels.A.Themaincauseofglobalwarmingistheincreaseingreenhousegases,especiallyCO2.B.Carbondioxide(CO2)istheprimarycauseofglobalwarming.C.Theburningoffossilfuelscontributestotheincreaseingreenhousegases.D.Greenhousegases,particularlyCO2,areresponsibleforglobalwarming.3.Theconsequencesofglobalwarmingarefar-reaching,includingrisingsealevels,morefrequentandsevereweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.A.Theconsequencesofglobalwarmingincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andbiodiversityloss.B.Globalwarmingleadstorisingsealevels,morefrequentsevereweather,andlossofbiodiversity.C.Theeffectsofglobalwarmingarerisingsealevels,severeweatheroccurrences,andthedeclineofbiodiversity.D.Severeweather,sealevelrise,andbiodiversitylossareconsequencesofglobalwarming.4.Effortstomitigateglobalwarminginvolvereducinggreenhousegasemissions,transitioningtorenewableenergysources,andimplementingsustainablepractices.A.Mitigatingglobalwarmingrequiresreducinggreenhousegasemissions,switchingtorenewableenergy,andadoptingsustainablepractices.B.Tocombatglobalwarming,onemustdecreasegreenhousegasemissions,userenewableenergy,andpracticesustainability.C.Globalwarmingcanbemitigatedbyloweringgreenhousegasemissions,shiftingtorenewableenergy,andfollowingsustainablemethods.D.Reducinggreenhousegasemissions,adoptingrenewableenergy,andpracticingsustainabilityarewaystomitigateglobalwarming.5.ManycountrieshavecommittedtotheParisAgreement,whichaimstolimitglobalwarmingtowellbelow2degreesCelsiusabovepre-industriallevels.A.TheParisAgreementisaninternationalefforttolimitglobalwarmingtolessthan2degreesCelsius.B.ManycountrieshavesignedtheParisAgreementtoreduceglobalwarming.C.ThegoaloftheParisAgreementistokeepglobalwarmingbelow2degreesCelsius.D.TheParisAgreementcommitscountriestolimitingglobalwarmingtolessthan2degreesCelsius.6.Thetransitiontorenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,iscrucialinthefightagainstglobalwarming.A.Theshifttorenewableenergysources,likesolarandwind,isvitalincombatingglobalwarming.B.Renewableenergysources,particularlysolarandwindpower,areessentialinthefightagainstglobalwarming.C.Combatingglobalwarmingrequirestheadoptionofrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwind.D.Renewableenergysources,especiallysolarandwindpower,arecrucialforfightingglobalwarming.7.Individualscanalsocontributetothefightagainstglobalwarmingbymakingsustainablechoicesintheirdailylives.A.Individualscancontributetothefightagainstglobalwarmingbymakingsustainablechoices.B.Sustainablechoicesindailylifeareawayforindividualstocombatglobalwarming.C.Makingsustainablechoicesisimportantforindividualstohelpfightglobalwarming.D.Individualscanhelpcombatglobalwarmingbypracticingsustainabilityintheirdailylives.8.Theimpactsofglobalwarmingarefeltworldwide,affectingbothdevelopedanddevelopingcountries.A.Theeffectsofglobalwarmingareexperiencedglobally,impactingbothdevelopedanddevelopingnations.B.Globalwarmingaffectsbothdevelopedanddevelopingcountries.C.Developedanddevelopingcountriesareequallyaffectedbyglobalwarming.D.Theimpactsofglobalwarmingaremoresevereindevelopingcountries.9.Somescientistsarguethatglobalwarmingisanaturaloccurrenceandnotsolelycausedbyhumanactivities.A.Somescientistsbelieveglobalwarmingisanaturalphenomenon,notsolelycausedbyhumanactivities.B.Thenaturaloccurrenceofglobalwarmingisaviewpointheldbysomescientists.C.Somescientistsarguethathumanactivitiesarenotthesolecauseofglobalwarming.D.Globalwarmingisnotentirelyduetohumanactivities,accordingtosomescientists.10.Inconclusion,globalwarmingisasignificantchallengethatrequirescollectiveactiontoaddress.A.Globalwarmingisasignificantchallengethatrequirescollectiveaction.B.Addressingglobalwarmingisacollectiveeffortthatisnecessary.C.Collectiveactionisneededtotacklethechallengeofglobalwarming.D.Thesignificantchallengeofglobalwarmingnecessitatescollectiveaction.五、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。The21stcenturyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewayweliveandwork.Oneofthemostnotablechangesistheriseoftechnology.Technologyhasrevolutionizedvariousaspectsofourlives,fromcommunicationtotransportationandhealthcare.Inthefieldofcommunication,theadventoftheinternetandsmartphoneshasmadeitpossibletostayconnectedwithpeopleacrosstheglobe.Wecannowsendemails,makevideocalls,andshareinformationinstantly.Thishasgreatlyfacilitatedglobalbusinessandpersonalrelationships.Transportationhasalsobeentransformedbytechnology.Electriccars,self-drivingvehicles,andhigh-speedtrainsarebecomingincreasinglycommon.Theseadvancementsnotonlyreducepollutionbutalsomaketravelfasterandmoreconvenient.Inhealthcare,technologyhasledtosignificantbreakthroughs.Medicaldevicesarebecomingmoresophisticated,andtelemedicineallowspatientstoreceivecareremotely.Thishasimprovedaccesstohealthcareforpeopleinremoteareas.However,withtheseadvancementscomechallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.Asautomationandartificialintelligencebecomemoreprevalent,thereisariskthatmanyjobswillbeeliminated.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldivide.Whiletechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,noteveryonehasequalaccesstoit.Thiscancreateinequalitiesineducation,employment,andsocialopportunities.Despitethesechallenges,theoverallimpactoftechnologyonourliveshasbeenoverwhelminglypositive.Ithasimprovedourqualityoflife,increasedourproductivity,andopenedupnewpossibilities.Inthefuture,wecanexpecttechnologytocontinueevolving,bringingevenmoreinnovations.Itisimportantthatweadapttothesechangesandusetechnologyresponsibly.1.Theadventoftheinternetandsmartphoneshasmadeitpossibleto________.A.improveourqualityoflifeB.sendemailsandmakevideocallsC.increaseourproductivityD.reducepollution2.Electriccarsandself-drivingvehiclesarebecomingmorecommonbecausethey________.A.reducepollutionB.increaseourproductivityC.improveourqualityoflifeD.maketravelfasterandmoreconvenient3.Oneofthemainconcernsabouttechnologyisthepotentialfor________.A.improvingaccesstohealthcareB.jobdisplacementC.reducingthedigitaldivideD.increasinginequalities4.Thedigitaldividereferstothe________.A.potentialforjobdisplacementB.inequalityinaccesstotechnologyC.improvementsinhealthcareD.riseofself-drivingvehicles5.Despitethechallenges,theoverallimpactoftechnologyonourliveshasbeen________.A.negativeB.positiveC.neutralD.unpredictable6.Itisimportantthatweadapttothesechangesandusetechnology________.A.responsiblyB.efficientlyC.creativelyD.selectively7.Inthefuture,wecanexpecttechnologytocontinue________.A.evolvingB.decliningC.stabilizingD.disappearing8.Theauthor'smainpointisthat________.A.technologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlivesB.technologyhasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantagesC.technologyistheonlysolutiontoourproblemsD.technologyisnotsuitableforeveryone9.Theauthorsuggeststhat________.A.weshouldbecautiousaboutusingtechnologyB.weshouldfocusonthechallengesoftechnologyC.weshouldmakethemostoftechnology'sbenefitsD.weshouldtrytominimizethenegativeimpactsoftechnology10.Thetoneofthepassageis________.A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.neutralD.sarcastic六、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.2.Manypeoplearguethattechnologyhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.3.Thedigitaldividereferstotheinequalityinaccesstotechnology.4.Despitethechallenges,theoverallimpactoftechnologyonourliveshasbeenoverwhelminglypositive.5.Itisimportantthatweadapttothesechangesandusetechnologyresponsibly.6.Thetransitiontorenewableenergysourcesiscrucialinthefightagainstglobalwarming.7.ManycountrieshavecommittedtotheParisAgreement,whichaimstolimitglobalwarmingtowellbelow2degreesCelsiusabovepre-industriallevels.8.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventavarietyofdiseases,includingheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.9.Engaginginregularphysicalactivitycanalsohelpusmaintainahealthyweight.10.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthathasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解A篇1.C2.A