2025年英語聽說讀寫專項能力測試試卷：英語專業(yè)四級備考版考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.W:Howwasyourweekend,John?M:Itwasquiterelaxing.Iwatchedamovieandthenwentforalongwalkinthepark.Q:WhatdidJohndolastweekend?A)Hewatchedamovie.B)Hewentforalongwalk.C)Hewatchedamovieandwentforalongwalk.D)Hedidnothing.2.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I'mlookingforapairofjeans.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A)Ashirt.B)Apairofjeans.C)Apairofshoes.D)Apairofsocks.3.W:Ican'tbelieveyoudidn'tstudyfortheexam.M:Iknow,butIwasreallysick.Q:Whydidn'tthemanstudyfortheexam?A)Hewassick.B)Hedidn'twanttostudy.C)Heforgotabouttheexam.D)Hedidn'thavetime.4.W:Doyouthinkweshouldgotothemoviestonight?M:Ithinkit'sagreatidea,butweshouldmakeareservationfirst.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?A)Gotothemovies.B)Makeareservation.C)Callafriend.D)WatchTV.5.W:Ican'tbelieveyou'releavingforvacationnextweek.M:Iknow,butit'stimeformetorelaxandtakeabreak.Q:Whyisthemanleavingforvacation?A)Heneedsabreak.B)Hehastowork.C)Hewantstovisithisfamily.D)Hehastomove.6.W:Howwasyourdayatworktoday?M:Itwasbusy,butIgotalotofthingsdone.Q:Howdidthemanfeelabouthisdayatwork?A)Hewashappy.B)Hewassad.C)Hewastired.D)Hewasbored.7.W:I'msorry,butIcan'tcometothepartytonight.M:That'sokay.We'llhaveitnextweek.Q:Whathappenedtothewoman?A)Shecouldn'tcometotheparty.B)Shewantedtocometotheparty.C)Shewasinvitedtotheparty.D)Shewasplanningtogototheparty.8.W:Iheardyougotanewjob.M:Yes,Istartedworkingatanewcompanylastweek.Q:Whathappenedtotheman?A)Hegotanewjob.B)Hequithisjob.C)Hechangedhiscompany.D)Hemovedtoanewcity.9.W:Ican'tbelieveyoudidn'tcallmeback.M:I'msorry,butIdidn'thavetime.Q:Whydidn'tthemancallthewomanback?A)Hedidn'thavetime.B)Heforgottocall.C)Hewasbusy.D)Hedidn'twanttocall.10.W:I'mgladyou'refinallyhere.M:Metoo.Iwasreallylookingforwardtoseeingyou.Q:Whatdoesthemanfeelaboutseeingthewoman?A)Heishappy.B)Heissad.C)Heisangry.D)Heistired.二、詞匯理解要求：在下列句子中，找出與括號內單詞意義相近或相反的單詞。1.The__________ofthecompanyistomakeaprofit.A)goalB)missionC)purposeD)aim2.Shehasastrong__________forlearningnewlanguages.A)abilityB)talentC)passionD)skill3.Thepoliceofficergavethedrivera__________forspeeding.A)ticketB)fineC)warningD)penalty4.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A)goalB)agendaC)purposeD)aim5.The__________ofthebookistoteachchildrenaboutnature.A)purposeB)goalC)missionD)aim6.Hehasa__________forbecomingadoctor.A)abilityB)talentC)passionD)skill7.The__________ofthecompanyistomakeaprofit.A)goalB)missionC)purposeD)aim8.Shehasastrong__________forlearningnewlanguages.A)abilityB)talentC)passionD)skill9.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A)goalB)agendaC)purposeD)aim10.The__________ofthebookistoteachchildrenaboutnature.A)purposeB)goalC)missionD)aim四、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。11.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itoffersusaccesstoavastamountofinformation,communicationtools,andentertainment.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutsomechallenges.Forexample,itcanbeasourceofdistractionandcanleadtoexcessivescreentime.WhatareyourthoughtsontheimpactoftheInternetonourlives?A)TheInternethasmadeourliveseasier.B)TheInternethasbroughtaboutbothbenefitsandchallenges.C)TheInternetisawasteoftime.D)TheInternethasnoimpactonourlives.12.Itiswidelybelievedthatexerciseisbeneficialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Regularphysicalactivitycanimprovecardiovascularhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andboostmoodandcognitivefunction.Whatisyouropinionontheimportanceofexerciseinmaintainingahealthylifestyle?A)Exerciseisunnecessaryforgoodhealth.B)Exerciseisbeneficialforphysicalandmentalhealth.C)Exerciseisonlyimportantforathletes.D)Exercisecanbeharmfulifdoneexcessively.13.Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthekeytopersonalandprofessionalsuccess,anditplaysacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofsociety.Whatareyourviewsontheroleofeducationinshapingourfuture?A)Educationisoverrated.B)Educationisessentialforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.C)Educationshouldbelimitedtotechnicalskills.D)Educationisonlyimportantforthosewhowanttobecometeachers.14.Theenvironmentisfacingnumerouschallenges,includingpollution,climatechange,andlossofbiodiversity.Itiscrucialthatwetakeactiontoprotectourplanet.Whatmeasuresdoyouthinkindividualsandgovernmentsshouldtaketoaddresstheseenvironmentalissues?A)Thegovernmentshouldimposestrictregulationsonindustries.B)Individualsshouldreducetheirconsumptionandrecyclemore.C)Bothindividualsandgovernmentsshouldberesponsibleforenvironmentalprotection.D)Environmentalissuesarenotapriority.15.Theroleoftechnologyinourliveshasbecomeincreasinglysignificant.Ithastransformedvariousaspectsofourdailyroutines,fromcommunicationtoentertainment.Howdoyouthinktechnologywillcontinuetoimpactourfuture?A)Technologywillbecomelessimportant.B)Technologywillplayanevengreaterroleinourlives.C)Technologywillonlybeusedforentertainmentpurposes.D)Technologywillbecomeaburdenonsociety.五、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacingtheworldtodayistheissueofclimatechange.Itisacomplexproblemthatrequiresimmediateandcoordinatedactionfromgovernments,organizations,andindividuals.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reaching,affectingeverythingfromagriculturetohumanhealth.The__________ofclimatechangeisevidentinvariousways.Extremeweatherevents,suchashurricanes,floods,anddroughts,havebecomemorefrequentandsevere.Theseeventshavedevastating__________oncommunities,causinglossoflife,property,andlivelihoods.Additionally,risingsealevelsposea__________tocoastalregions,threateningtodisplacemillionsofpeople.Toaddressthis__________,governmentsaroundtheworldhavecommittedtoreducinggreenhousegasemissions.However,progresshasbeenslow,andthewindowofopportunitytomitigatetheworsteffectsofclimatechangeisclosing.Itis__________thatwetakeimmediateactiontoreduceourcarbonfootprintandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystocombatclimatechangeisthrough__________.Thisinvolvesadoptingsustainablepracticesinagriculture,energyproduction,andtransportation.Forexample,__________canbeusedtoreducedeforestationandpromotebiodiversity.Similarly,__________canbeutilizedtoimproveenergyefficiencyandreducerelianceonfossilfuels.Whilegovernmentsandorganizationsplayacrucialroleinaddressingclimatechange,itisalso__________thatindividualstakeresponsibilityfortheiractions.Smallchanges,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andsupportingsustainableproducts,canhaveasignificant__________.16.A)effectsB)impactsC)consequencesD)outcomes17.A)effectsB)impactsC)consequencesD)outcomes18.A)threatB)challengeC)problemD)issue19.A)problemB)challengeC)issueD)concern20.A)importantB)urgentC)necessaryD)vital21.A)actionB)measuresC)stepsD)efforts22.A)forestsB)treesC)woodlandsD)woodland23.A)solarenergyB)windenergyC)renewableenergyD)sustainableenergy24.A)individualsB)governmentsC)organizationsD)society25.A)effectB)impactC)influenceD)change六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列要求，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)100左右。Writeashortessayontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Discusswhyitiscrucialtotakeactionnowandwhatindividualsandgovernmentscandotoprotecttheenvironment.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.C解析：根據(jù)對話內容，John提到他周末看電影然后去公園散步，所以答案是C。2.B解析：根據(jù)對話內容，男士說他正在尋找一條牛仔褲，所以答案是B。3.A解析：根據(jù)對話內容，男士說他病了，所以他沒有學習，答案是A。4.B解析：根據(jù)對話內容，男士建議先訂票，所以答案是B。5.A解析：根據(jù)對話內容，女士說她不能相信男士下周就要去度假，男士說他需要休息和放松，所以答案是A。6.C解析：根據(jù)對話內容，男士說他的日子很忙，但他完成了很多事情，所以答案是C。7.A解析：根據(jù)對話內容，女士說她不能來派對，男士說她沒問題，下次再舉辦，所以答案是A。8.A解析：根據(jù)對話內容，男士說他開始在新公司工作，所以答案是A。9.A解析：根據(jù)對話內容，男士說他很抱歉，因為他沒有時間，所以答案是A。10.A解析：根據(jù)對話內容，女士說她很高興男士終于來了，男士也說他也一樣，所以答案是A。二、詞匯理解1.A解析：goal意為“目標”，與括號內單詞的意義相近。2.C解析：passion意為“熱情”，與括號內單詞的意義相近。3.B解析：fine意為“罰款”，與括號內單詞的意義相近。4.B解析：agenda意為“議程”，與括號內單詞的意義相近。5.A解析：purpose意為“目的”，與括號內單詞的意義相近。6.C解析：passion意為“熱情”，與括號內單詞的意義相