七升八暑假銜接復(fù)習(xí)三7BUnit56重難點(diǎn)及?？键c(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)習(xí)題Unit5Animalfriends信息還原PandasarepopularanimalsfromChina.Buttheywereonceingreatdanger.Chinaishometopandas.26“Astimegoesby,wewillhavemorepandasinthefuture,”oneChineseofficialsaid.ChinahasdonealottohelppandasandnowpandaslivebetterinChina.Herearetwoexamples.Pandas’favouritefoodisbamboo.27Apandaneeds12—38kilogrammesofbambooeachday.Inthe1980s,withoutenoughfood,therewerejust1,200pandasleft.28Inthesereserves,peopleplantlotsofbamboo.Pandasarebornsmallandblind.29Sopeoplelookaftertheminlabs(實(shí)驗(yàn)室).30Theearthisgettingwarmer.Someplacesmaybenotgoodforpandastolive.Somebamboocouldgoaway(消失)within80years,scientistssaid.It’sstilldangerousforpandas.A．Butthereisstillbadnews.B．Andtheyarebigeaters!C．Butapandadoesn’teatmuchbamboo.D．ThenumberofpandasinChinaisgoingup.E．Theyonlyopentheireyessixtoeightweeksafterbirth.F．Tohelpthepandas,Chinahassetup67pandareserves(保護(hù)區(qū)).G．Thesepandaslooksocute.詞匯填空Thisbookisaboutdifferent(昆蟲(chóng))intheworld.Wouldyouliketohavesome(蜂蜜)?Howmany(蝙蝠)canyousee?Sheis(辛勤的)anddoesn’thaveanunkindboneinherbody.Look!Therearealotofbinthetree.Thepisverycute.It’sfromChina.Heisstrongenoughtoltheheavyboxwithonlyonehand.Sorry,Ifyourtelephonenumber.Canyoutellmeagain?

energy,energy,differentfrom,help,aslongas,studyYoucantelltheWestAfricanlungfishisspecialjustfromitsname.Withitslungs(肺),itcanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime!Theirlungshelpthemtakeinair.Thisisvery1whenthere’snotenoughoxygen(氧氣)inthewater.Thismakesthem2otherfish.Whenthedryseasonesandwaterlevels(水位)beelow,theselungfishdosomethingcalledaestivation(夏眠).Theystayinthemudandsleepforalongtime—maybeeven3oneyear!Duringthistime,theirbodyslowsdownalottosave4.Whentherainreturnsandbringsbackthewater,theywakeupandgobacktotheir“fishy”activities.Scientistslove5thesespecialfishbecausetheyteachusalotabouthowanimalscansurviveindifficultenvironments.Unit6Beautifullandscapes一.根據(jù)句意及提示完成單詞1.NeilArmstrongwasthefirstpersontowalkonthe(表面)ofthemoon.2.Asfarasweknow,theSaharaDesertisthebiggest(沙漠)intheworld.3.Inthepast,peoplebelievedthattheearthwas(平的).4.Theelephantisthelargestliving(陸地)animal.5.Onetreecan'tmakeaf,soweneedteamwork.6.Italyisabeautifulcountryandcanareaof301,333squarekilometres.7.Whenspringes,hillsbeegreenagain,riversbegintor,andthesunshinesmorebrightly.8.Thereare(幾個(gè))boyswalkingtheirdogsalongthelake.9eon!Thereareonlyafew(臺(tái)階)tothetop.10.Thissmallcountryhasmanytypesofamazing(地貌).11.Judyhasworkedasaprimaryschoolteacherin(西北)Chinaforoneyear.12.Itisveryimportantforustofagoodhabit(習(xí)慣)ofreading.

二.根據(jù)句意及提示完成單詞TheBeijingHangzhouGrandCanal(京杭大運(yùn)河)isabout1,800kilometerslong.ItstartsfromHangzhouinthesouthand1(go)toBeijinginthenorth.Ithas2longhistoryofmorethan2,500years.IntheyearAD605,EmperorYangGuang3(give)anordertobuildthecanal.Buildingsuchalongcanalwas4(real)difficultatthattime.About5(million)peopleworkedonitandinashorttimemanyofthemlosttheirlives.Ittookpeopleaboutsixyears6(build)thecanal.TheGrandCanalbecameabridge7thenorthandthesouthofChina.TheGrandCanalwasbuiltinancient(古代的)China8itisstillinusetoday.Everyday,shipsgoupanddownthecanal.Andmanypeopleliketowalkalongit.ItispartofmanyChinese9(people)life.Now,lotsofpeopleareliving10(happy)alongthecanal.ItisoneofthesymbolsofHangzhou.參考答案Unit5一、【答案】1．D2．B3．F4．E5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)大熊貓的現(xiàn)狀以及全球變暖對(duì)它們?cè)斐傻耐{。1．根據(jù)下文“Astimegoesby,wewillhavemorepandasinthefuture”可知，此處指大熊貓的數(shù)量在增加。D選項(xiàng)“中國(guó)熊貓的數(shù)量正在增加”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。2．根據(jù)下文“Apandaneeds12—38kilogrammesofbambooeachday.”可知，此處指大熊貓吃得多。B選項(xiàng)“而且它們的食量大”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。3．根據(jù)下文“Inthesereserves,peopleplantlotsofbamboo.”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹大熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)。F選項(xiàng)“為了幫助大熊貓，中國(guó)建立了67個(gè)大熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。4．根據(jù)上文“Pandasarebornsmallandblind.”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹大熊貓出生后的情況。E選項(xiàng)“它們出生后六到八周才睜開(kāi)眼睛”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。5．根據(jù)上文“Sopeoplelookaftertheminlabs.”以及下文“Theearthisgettingwarmer.Someplacesmaybenotgoodforpandastolive.”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹大熊貓面臨的生存威脅，上下文之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A選項(xiàng)“但仍有壞消息”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。二、1.【答案】insects【詳解】句意：這本書(shū)是關(guān)于世界上不同的昆蟲(chóng)的。insect“昆蟲(chóng)”，可數(shù)名詞，位于different后，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞insects。故填insects。2.【答案】honey【詳解】句意：你想喝點(diǎn)蜂蜜嗎？honey“蜂蜜”，為不可數(shù)名詞。故填honey。3.【答案】bats【詳解】句意：你能看到多少只蝙蝠？bat“蝙蝠”，結(jié)合“Howmany”可知，該處要填一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)名詞bats。故填bats。4.【答案】hardworking【詳解】句意：她是辛勤的，而且她身上沒(méi)有一根不友善的骨頭。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，hardworking“辛勤的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填hardworkig。5.【答案】(b)irds【詳解】句意：看！樹(shù)上有許多鳥(niǎo)。根據(jù)“inthetree”和首字母可知，應(yīng)是鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上，bird“鳥(niǎo)”，可數(shù)名詞，lotsof后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(b)irds。6.【答案】(p)anda【詳解】句意：這只熊貓非常可愛(ài)。它來(lái)自中國(guó)。panda“熊貓”，可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)。系動(dòng)詞為“is”，故用名詞單數(shù)。故填(p)anda。7.【答案】(l)ift【詳解】句意：他足夠強(qiáng)壯，能用一只手舉起那個(gè)沉重的箱子。根據(jù)“Heisstrongenoughto…theheavyboxwithonlyonehand.”及首字母提示可知，這里指的是舉起，lift“舉起”，to后面要接動(dòng)詞原形，故填(l)ift。8.【答案】(f)orget【詳解】句意：抱歉，我忘了你的電話(huà)號(hào)碼。你能再告訴我一下嗎？根據(jù)“Canyoutellmeagain”及首字母可知應(yīng)是忘了對(duì)方的電話(huà)號(hào)碼，forget“忘記”，動(dòng)詞，符合語(yǔ)境，而此處強(qiáng)調(diào)忘記電話(huà)號(hào)碼的事實(shí)可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)I不是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填(f)orget。三、【答案】1．helpful2．differentfrom3．a(chǎn)slongas4．energy5．studying【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了西非肺魚(yú)用肺呼吸的情況。1．句意：當(dāng)水中氧氣不足時(shí)，肺會(huì)非常有用。根據(jù)“Theirlungshelpthemtakeinair.”可知，他們的肺幫助他們吸入空氣，此處應(yīng)用形容詞helpful作表語(yǔ)。故填helpful。2．句意：這使得它們與其他魚(yú)類(lèi)不同。根據(jù)“Thismakesthem…otherfish.”可知，使役動(dòng)詞make后接形容詞，表示為makesb.+形容詞“讓某人處于某種狀態(tài)”，因此用differentfrom意為“和……不同”。故填differentfrom。3．句意：它們?cè)谀嗬锼X(jué)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間——甚至可能長(zhǎng)達(dá)一年！根據(jù)“Theystayinthemudandsleepforalongtime…”可知，此處表達(dá)“長(zhǎng)達(dá)……”，aslongas用在數(shù)字oneyear前面表示“長(zhǎng)達(dá)”。故填aslongas。4．句意：在這段時(shí)間里，他們的身體會(huì)放慢速度以節(jié)省能量。根據(jù)“Duringthistime,theirbodyslowsdownalottosave…”以及“Theystayinthemudandsleepforalongtime”可知，這種魚(yú)在泥土里休眠很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)保存能量，用不可數(shù)名詞energy表示“能量”。故填energy。5．句意：科學(xué)家喜歡研究這些特殊的魚(yú)類(lèi)，因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢宰屛覀兞私鈩?dòng)物如何在艱苦的環(huán)境中生存。lovedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填studying。參考答案Unit6一、surface