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山西省鄉(xiāng)寧縣重點達標名校2026屆初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.A.produce B.provide C.protect D.prevent2、-Thegovernmenthastakenmanyactionstopreventpollution.-Ihopethatinthefuturetherewillbe_____pollutionandalot_____clear,blueskies.A.less;moreB.more;lessC.fewer;moreD.less;many3、Lucyhasbeeninvitedtotheparty,butshe

notcome.

Sheisnotcertainwhetherhermotherwillallowherto.A.would B.mightC.must D.need4、Don’tshout________oldpeople.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.with D.On5、–Victor,couldyoupleasespeakmore_______sothateveryonecanunderstandyou?–OK.A.heavilyB.widelyC.hardlyD.slowly6、.ItheavilywhenIwenthomefromthesupermarket.A.wasraining B.willraining C.israining D.rains7、—Dideitherofyourparentscometoseeyouyesterday?--No.______ofthemcametoseeme.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.None8、––What’sonyourdesk,Judy?––It’s________English-Chinesedictionary.It’s_______usefuldictionary.A.a(chǎn)n,the B.a(chǎn)n,an C.a(chǎn)n,a9、Theearthgoes________thesun.A.a(chǎn)round B.through C.between D.a(chǎn)cross10、---Sir,couldyoupleasewaitforanother20minutesandwe’llserveyouverysoon?---Another20minutes?Itwasonly6o’clock____________Igothere,butit’s7:10now.A.since B.when C.while D.beforeⅡ.完形填空11、Carlwasanoldcarpenter(木匠).Hewasknownforusingwoodandothermaterialstomakefurniture,evenhouses.Buthewastiredofhisjob.Hethoughthewastoooldtoworkandreadytoretire(退休).Hisbosswas1toseethegoodworkergo.Heaskedthecarpenter2hecouldbuildjustonemorehouse.Thecarpentersaidyes,3hismindwasnotonhisworkatall.Heusedpoormaterialsandworkedonthehouse4.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,theboss5thefront-doorkeytohim,“Thisisyourhouse,”hesaid,“A6foryou.”Whata7!Whatashame!Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghis8house,hewouldhavedoneitdifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehousehehadpoorlybuilt.9itiswithus.Wedomanythingsinanabsentmindedway,reactingratherthanacting,willingtofinishthemlessthanthebest.Sometimesatimportantpointswedonottryourbesttobuildour10.Thenwithashamewelookatthesituationwehave11.Wefindthatwearenowlivinginthehousewehavepoorlybuilt.Ifwehadrealizedit,weshouldhavedoneitwithourwholeheart.Butwedon’thavea12tomakeitalloveragain.Thinkof13asthecarpenter.Thinkaboutyourlife.Buildit14.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuildbecauselifeisado-it-yourselfproject.Yourlifetodayisthe15ofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumadeinthepast.Yourlifetomorrowwillbethatofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumaketoday.1.A.glad B.nervous C.ready D.sorry2.A.if B.a(chǎn)nd C.how D.why3.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so4.A.perfectly B.completely C.carelessly D.successfully5.A.handed B.left C.sold D.threw6.A.gift B.promise C.choice D.question7.A.task B.relief C.surprise D.stress8.A.real B.expensive C.old D.own9.A.Neither B.So C.Nor D.As10.A.studies B.lives C.jobs D.feelings11.A.created B.changed C.discussed D.improved12.A.plan B.chance C.method D.pleasure13.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself14.A.wisely B.peacefully C.rapidly D.widely15.A.talent B.wealth C.result D.differenceⅢ.語法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、EverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Whatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad?OnApril5,theStateCouncil(國務院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolorboarding(寄宿的)schoolstoreducetrafficrisks(風險).Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded(超載的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(滅火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱)andaGPS.Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加強)therulesforschoolbuses.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinNovemberinGansu,Whenanine-seatminibuscrashed(碰撞).Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.1.WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?A.Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B.Newrulesaboutstudentsafety.C.Newrulesaboutstudenthome.D.Newrulesaboutclass.2.Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.B.Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.C.Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonnormalroads.D.Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.3.Accordingtothenewrule,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT.A.a(chǎn)GPSB.morethansevenseatsC.a(chǎn)parentofonethestudentsD.a(chǎn)fireextinguisherandafirstaidkit4.Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause.A.21studentsdiedinschoolbusaccidentslastyearB.SchoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbeforeC.200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD.thegovernmentencouragesallstudentstotakeschoolbuses5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinNovemberinGansu.B.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.C.Localgovernmentsmusthelpkids.D.Safetyfirstonthebus.B14、LinHanxingisa30-year-oldwholivesinBeijing.Sheownsjustfiveshirts,twopairsoftrousers,fourpairsofshoes,threebooksandafewotherthings.It’shardtobelievethatonlyfiveyearsago,Linwasoneofthosepeoplewhocouldn’tstopbuyingthings.Backthen,shehadmorethan400piecesofclothesandhandbags.Butthatwasbeforeshesawanonlinechallengein2014,introducedbyJoshuaBecker,awriterintheUSwhowaspromoting(推動)aminimalistlifestyle.Heencouragedpeopletoreducethenumberoftheirbelongings(財物)tofewerthan100.Lindecidedtogiveitatry.Shethrewaway90percentofherbelongings.Shealsocleared120peoplesheneverspoketofromherQQandWechat.Afterdoingallthat,Linsaidshefelt‘lighter’.Weusedtothinkowningmorewasthewaytoleadarichlife.Butnowmanypeoplebelievethatowninglessisrich,perhapsricher.AccordingtoUSwriterJoelStillerman,peoplewhoareeducatedandwealthyaremorelikelytohaveaminimalistlifestyle.Thesepeoplearesaying,‘Icanaffordtohaveless.’Butleadingaminimalistlifestyledoesn’tonlymeanowningorspendingless.AdamLucaciasfromaUKresearchcompanyEuromonitorfoundyoungpeoplespendlessonbelongings,butmoreonshortholidaysandvisitstothemovies.‘Theyarelookingforalifethatisallaboutculture.’AlisonAngus,themanagerofEuromonitor,said.Soperhapsitallcomesdowntohowwedefine(定義)‘wealth’.Iswealthinlifeaboutbuyingmoreandowningmore,orisitaboutlearningmoreandexperiencingmore?1.Whichofthefollowingleadsaminimalistlifestyle?A.AlisonAngus. B.AdamLucacias.C.JoeStillerman. D.JoshuaBecker.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Icanliveagoodlifewithnomoreeducationandmoney.B.Icanliveagoodlifebyexperiencinglessandlearningmore.C.Icanliveagoodlifewithnecessarybelongingsandfriends.D.Icanliveagoodlifewithlessmoneyandfewerbelongings.3.LinHanxing’sdefinitionof‘wealth’mayprobablycover__________.A.Owningfewerfriends B.doingmorelearningC.Havingmoreholidays D.ChattinglessoftenwithpeoplC15、Everyoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:1Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedaboutSometimes,youknowwhatyou'reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.2ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestion:☆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?☆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?☆DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?☆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorheretc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.3AskforhelpWhenyou'reworried,youcanfindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.1.Howmanystepsofdealingwithyourworriesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Seven.2.Whenyoudon'tknowwhatyou'reworriedabout,_______.A.youshouldtrytofinditout B.youcan’taskforhelpC.youdon'tneedtothinkofways D.youcansitthereworrying3.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,youcanaskyourselfthesequestionsexcept“________”.A.Whyaregradesimportant? B.Whydon’tmyfriendslikeme?C.HowdoIgetreadyforclass? D.Whatdogradesmeantome?4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanyoudoifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?A.Makeanewfriend. B.Don'ttalktohimorheranymore.C.Haveanotherfightwithhimorher. D.Invitehimorhertoabasketballgame.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.whoisoftenworried B.whenpeopleareworriedC.howtodealwithourworries D.whatkindofworriespeoplehaveD16、Advertisingmeanstodrawpeople’sattentiontosomething.Itisacentralfeatureofourlives.Salesdependuponit.Sodoesourknowledgeofwhatisavailable.Readthefollowingadvertsandseehowmuchyouunderstandthem.Secure:安全的;牢固的mowing:割草1.Aboutwhattheyadvertise,wecansafelysaythat__________.A.AdvertsIandⅢadvertisetwoproductsB.AdvertsⅢandIVadvertiseservicesC.AdvertsIIandⅢadvertisebeliefsD.AdvertsIandIVprovidejobs2.Fromtheabovematerialweknow______oftheadvertsaretryingtobepricecompetitive.A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.3.Ifyouwanttorepairyourhouse,youcancall__________.A.4442-37058B.0732-605-041C.232-567D.150-0004.It’sclearthat_________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperusesoneoftheminitsownnewspaperB.a(chǎn)llofthemadvertiseforthelargestnumberofcustomersC.a(chǎn)llofthemlistthepricesD.a(chǎn)llofthemhaveincludedcontactinformation5.Fromtheseexamplesofadverts,wecanknowthat__________.A.someadvertsareprovidedbynewspapersfreeofchargeB.newspaperisthemostcommonmeansofadvertisingC.a(chǎn)dvertisingisanexpensivebusinessD.a(chǎn)dvertsshouldattractcustomersE17、After-schoolActivitiesinJohnsonHeight

ReadingClub

Doyoulovereading?Youwillfindyourfavoritestorybookeasilyhere.Therearebooksandmagazinesaboutsports,music,art,historyandgeographyetc.JoiningareadingClubisagreatwaytoshareyourloveofgoodstorieswithothers.Youprobablymakenewfriendshere.Time:4:00pm---6:00pmMondaytoFridayTel:

8204375

FootballClub

Areyouafootballboy?Doyouenjoyteamwork?Weplantotakein10membersthisnewterm.ThecoachwasoneofthestudentsofMourinho,awell-knownfootballstar.Lastyearweplayed8gamesandwon5medals.Playingfootballcanhelpyoucooperatewithothers.Time:4:30pm---6:30pmEveryTuesday&FridayTel:8204201

SingingGroupAreyoucrazyaboutsinging?WearepreparingforasingingprogramonTV.WewillinviteYiYangqianxitoourSingingGroup.Heis

veryyoung,18yearsold.Heisasinger,actor,anddancer.JoinourSingingGroup,andyouwillgetaspecialexperience.

Time:5:00pm--6:00pmOnWednesdayTel:3612407ArtGroupAreyougoodatdrawing?Doyouliketodrawpeople,animals,orscenery?Takeyourworkswhensigningup.Weneed5moremembers.Youwillmeetartlovershere.WeholdArtShowsattheendofterm.It'sagoodchancetoshowyourtalent.

Time:5:00pm---7:00pmOnThursdayTel:03125861.Ifyouareinterestedinfootball,youcanphone

.A.8204375 B.8204201 C.3612407 D.03125862.Joining

,andyouwillhaveachancetomeetYiYangqianxi.A.ReadingClub B.FootballClub C.SingingGroup D.ArtGroup3.InArtGroupinJohnsonHeightyoucan

.A.readbooks B.playfootball C.singsongs D.drawpicturesF18、InAmerica,drivers’educationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver’seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandrulesanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentsstudythebasictrafficlawsfromatexttopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyonewhowantstogetadriver’slicense.Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthewheelandpracticestarting.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsaredividedintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourseachtime.Soeachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.Drivers'Edcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes(剎車),oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Soifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficulties,theinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracautionbecausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notveryexperienced.Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedthesuitableagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),theycangotoathestateofficetotaketheirdriver'stest,whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.1.Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto________intheirwholedrivingpractice.A.gooutdrivingfor12timesB.spendatleastsixhoursdrivingC.drivefortwo-hourblocksoftimeD.gethalfanhourdriving2.InAmerica,thedriver'scoursementionedaboveis________.A.consideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.giventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.carriedonatthesametimeasothercoursesD.requiredofallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschools3.Topreventaccidents,adriver'sEDcar________.A.hasasigninsideitB.hastwosetsofbrakesC.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersonsD.can'trunveryfast4.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththerequirementsforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsofage.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'scourse.C.Theymusthavetheireyesexamined.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.5.Theunderlinedword“caution”inparagraph4means________.A.beingbraveB.courageC.beingcarefulD.patienceⅤ.書面表達19、假定你是David,來自美國,你的QQ好友LiMing想要在今年的暑假去做志愿者,他來信向你了解有關這方面的情況。請認真閱讀下面的郵件,并根據(jù)信中的內容和實際用英語回復,可以有適當?shù)陌l(fā)揮。To:davidwoodlandschool@From:limingsunshineschool@Subject:VolunteeringDearDavid,I’mwritingtoaskyouforadvice.Iknowyouoftendovolunteerworkinyourfreetime.I’minterestedinitverymuch.I’mgoingtodosomethissummervacation.ButIknowlittleaboutit.Couldyouhelpmeanswerthefollowingquestions?●Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer?●Whatkindofvo1unteerworkissuitableforusstudents?●Doyouhaveanyproblemswithvolunteering?●Ifmyparentsdon’tallowmetodoso,whatshouldIdo?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes,LiMing注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右?;貜托诺拈_頭

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