2022年12月大學(xué)英語四級考試真題(第1套)PartIWritisuccessatcollege.Youwillhave30minutesforthetask.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsListeningComprehensionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,once.AfteryouhearA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingleline1.A)Partofitsdamwallcollapsed.B)Itreleasedalotofharmfulgases.D)Someminerswer2.A)Itposedasafetythreattotheminers.C)ItB)Itcauseddamagetooheavytoassess.D)ItwasfollowedC)Itmadeamplepreparationsforvariouspossibilities.D)ItbroughtinthemostadvancedinstrB)TheywereallofnormalsizeexcepttC)TheycouldgohometogetherwiththeirD)Theyneededtostayinthehospitalforacoupleof5.A)Itisownedbythelocalgovernment.C)IthB)Ithasbeenturnedintoapublicpark.D)Itisaperfect6.A)Itsseafood.B)Itsunusualcoastline.7.A)Ithasanunmatchedlocation.2022年12月英語四級真題第1套第1頁共10頁2022年12月英語四級真題第1套第2頁共10頁Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestispokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withB)ShehasregisteredfortwonewC)Shebecameamemberofthegymtwomonthsago.9.A)ConsideringthepromotionofitsregulB)TakingmeasurestoexpanditsexerciseprogramD)OfferingexistingmembersadiscountofftwoneB)Shedoesn'tthinkitwisetopaybeforeattenC)ShemighthavetocancelherregistrationanyminuD)Shepreferstohavethefeeaddedtohermonthlybill.12.A)TomakeinvestmentB)Beijing.B)ReserveameetingroomDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillyouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughtheB)Whetherwomen'srighC)Whetheracountry'sprotectionofwomen17.A)Theirpeoplestillhavebetterhealthifwomen'srighD)Theirpositiveeffecto20.A)Breathingdifficulty.B)Badbreath.D)Highbloodpressure21.A)Itprotectspeopleagainstbacteria.C)Itacceleratespeople'sbloodcircuB)ItenablespeopletobuildupenduC)Theyhaveahigherchanceofjoini23.A)Theirbrainismorepowerfulthanthatofright-handedpB)Theleftsideoftheirb24.A)TheyhavealB)Itstillremainsunknown.25.A)TeachthemhowtoperformtaB)HelpthemfullydeC)EncouragethemtoplayfasD)Advisethemtochoosejobsthatrequirequick2022年12月英語四級真題第1套第3頁共10頁2022年12月英語四級真題第1套第4頁共10頁P(yáng)artIIResearchers,writinginthejournalHeart,pooleddatafrom23studiesandfoundsocialisolationorfeelingsoflonelinessweretiedtoanincreasedriskofcoronaryhyears.Threeofthepapersresearchersdependedonmedicalrecordsanddeath2ftheUniversityofYorkinEngland.“Ourstudy33E)differencesM)F)establishN)su2022年12月英語四級真題第1套第5頁共10頁Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassageEachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.YoumaychooseaparaAnswerSheet2.ThehiddencostscoA)Thisfall,thousandsofcollegundergraduatestudiesatandthebankaccountsoftheirfamiliesB)Atmywell-respected,private,four-yearuniversityinWashingtyearlytuitionof$44,046notifinancialaidpackageisacombinationoffederuniversitymeritscholarshipsandfinancialaifederallysubsidized(有補(bǔ)貼的)andunsubsidizedloans.Onpaper,myexpensesandmyfinancialaidjustaboutevenout.OffpaC)Universitiestodayareinthebusinhitmerightoutofgatewitha$160feetoattendmyfreshmanorientation,aatleastonelabbeforetheyD)Schoolswillchargeyouwhatevertheycan.Thecostsofanydamagetothefloor,oreventheentirebuildifelloutofmybedtwiceduringmyfreshmanyear,theuniversityinstalledarailing—forE)AnInternetsearchof“hiddencosts”ofcolletopaytuition,thesecostsmaybetheleastoftheirworries.F)Sowhathiddencostsshouldlow-incomestudentsreallybepayin2022年12月英語四級真題第1套第6頁共10頁youknowifyoucanuseyourstatebenefits,suchastheSupplementalNutritionAssistanceProgram,orSNAP.Itwasn'tuntilafterIhadout-of-stateschoolthatIlearnedoutofOhio.Aftermyfrincludeextrafeesforlabtestsorprescriptionmedications(藥物).H)Ifyouplanonpayingoffbillsinyourstudentaccountwisettleoutstandingcharges,whichcanaddupwardsof3%ofthebalancetoyourbill.oraraiseinfamilyincome,nomoneywouldask—andtheschooldidnotreadilypoinaidpackagewillstaythesame.Sowhenmyuniversityvotedtoadministrationwilllikelyvotetoraisecostsatleastoncemorpayingsignificantlylessthantheticketpriceofmyexperienceshaveenormouspotentialtobrightenmyfuture-andmyfamily'sfexist,andthattheymayprovepandbewaryoflistedpricesthatseemtoolow.Understanotpaystudentbillsorexcessfeesblit.Ifitstilldoesn'tlookright,negotiateitjobs,arelessknowledgeableaboutcollegebureaucracies,havelimitedEnglishofself-advocacywillfallonthestudent.IunderstandthediffM)Inthegrandschemeofthings,however,2022年12月英語四級真題第1套第7頁共10頁hiddenfeestheyaskformayproveunmanageableforthevfirst-generationstudentstheyaretryingdes36.Students'financia37.Studentsmaynotbeabletoenjoytheirstatebenefitswhentheygoto38.Thefinancialaidtheauthorrtheyhavetopayandwh41.Today,manyAmericanshavetogotocoll42.Receivingeducationinaprivateuniversityinthenation'sauthor'sfuturelifea43.Studentsmaynolongerbequalifiedforfinancialaidiftheyperformpoorlyinsciftheirfamilyincomehasincreased.Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2Towritehis2010book,The5-FactorWorldDiet,nutritionistHarleyPasternakHenotedthatJapanesepeopleateawonderfulvawaywithsomevaluableobservationsabouthowdifferenttheNorthAmericanwayoflthickeningagentstoourfoods,"explainedPasternak.ContrastthattotheheMediterranean,NordicandOkinawandietslistedinPaststicktotheethos(特質(zhì))ofregional,seasonalproduce.Forexample,atraditioresearchershavefoundthatlivingthatoliveoillifecanhelppeopheartdiseaseriskandreversediwolfingdownhandfulsofcerealabovethekitchensinkandcalnoteofoneunifyingfactorinallofthehetheaverageAmerican,"saidPasternak,“Soreally,regardlessofwhatyou'reeating,ifsomeone'swalkingfourmilesmorethanyoueachdalivealotlongerthanyou.”47.WhatistypicalofAmericansinthewayofeating?49.WhatdopeopleinmosthealthyeatingcultureshavB)Theyeattheirmealsregularlyandpunctually.C)Theyconsumeplentyofcerealforbr2022年12月英語四級真題第1套第9頁共10頁sometimescomewithanextradoseprevailingviewthatemotionalintelligenceisuniformlybeneficialtoitsbearer.Inastudy,psychologistMyriamBechManagementinGermanyaskedmeasuretheiremotionalintofpeople'sfacesandaskedthemtowhatextentfeelingssuchabeingexpressed.Thestudentsthenhadtogivejobtalksinfrontofjudgeswhodiseriousfacialexpresstudents'saliva(唾液)beforeandthatsomepeoplemaybetooemotionallycleverfortheirownIndeed,thestudyaddstopreviousresearchhintingatadarkpeoplemightbeparticularlyinffdepressionandhopeleintelligencecanbeusedtomanipulateothersforpersonalgainintelligenceandst