2025年語言類高考英語詞匯專項訓練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.IamnotsurewhetherI_______tothepartylastnight.A.wasinvitedB.havebeeninvitedC.hadbeeninvitedD.willbeinvited2.Itisreportedthatthegovernment_______newmeasurestocontrolthepollution.A.hastakenB.takesC.tookD.willtake3.Thebook_______onthedeskismine.A.layingB.lainC.lyingD.laid4.He_______adoctorwhenhewasyoung.A.wasB.wereC.isD.be5.I_______theletterwhenyoucamein.A.waswritingB.amwritingC.writeD.wrote6.She_______herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.A.hasdoneB.havedoneC.haddoneD.did7.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequiet.A.toldB.hastoldC.hadtoldD.willtell8.He_______hishomeworkwhentheteachercamein.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.doD.did9.Thesun_______upwhenwegotupthismorning.A.hadrisenB.wasrisingC.hasrisenD.rises10.Thestudents_______theirhomeworkwhenthebellrang.A.weredoingB.aredoingC.havedoneD.havebeendoing二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Oneday,ayoungmannamedTomwaswalkingthroughthecountryside.Hesawasmall,oldhouseonthesideoftheroad.Hedecidedtostopandtakealook.Ashewalkeduptothehouse,hesawanoldmansittingontheporch."Hello,"Tomsaid."Whatdoyoudohere?""I'mafarmer,"theoldmanreplied."I'vebeenfarmingthislandformanyyears."Tomwascurious."Howdoyoumanagetokeepthelandsobeautifulandproductive?"Theoldmansmiled."It'snotjustabouttheland.It'saboutthepeople.Itreatmyworkerswell,andtheytreatthelandwell.Weallworktogethertomakesureeverythingistakencareof."Tomthoughtaboutthisforamoment.Herealizedthattheoldmanwasright.Hehadalwaysthoughtthatfarmingwasjustabouttheland,butitwasalsoaboutthepeoplewhoworkedonit.AsTomcontinuedtowalk,hesawagroupofchildrenplayinginthefield.Theywerelaughingandhavingagreattime.Hethoughtabouthisownchildhoodandhowmuchhehadenjoyedplayingoutside.Herealizedthatlifewasaboutmorethanjustwork.Itwasaboutenjoyingthemomentandbeingwiththepeopleyouloved.Tomsaidgoodbyetotheoldmanandcontinuedhisjourney.Hefeltasenseofpeaceandfulfillmentthathehadneverfeltbefore.11.Theyoungman,Tom,waswalkingthroughthe_______.A.cityB.countrysideC.mountainD.forest12.Tomsawa_______houseonthesideoftheroad.A.small,oldB.big,newC.small,newD.big,old13.Theoldman_______afarmer.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe14.Theoldmansaidthatfarmingwas_______abouttheland.A.onlyB.justC.allD.not15.Tomrealizedthatlifewas_______aboutwork.A.onlyB.justC.allD.not16.Tomsaidgoodbyetotheoldmanand_______hisjourney.A.continuedB.stoppedC.startedD.finished17.Tomfeltasenseof_______thathehadneverfeltbefore.A.peaceandhappinessB.sadnessandlonelinessC.angerandfrustrationD.confusionanddoubt18.Thechildrenwere_______inthefield.A.cryingB.laughingC.fightingD.sleeping19.Tomthoughtabouthisownchildhoodandhowmuchhehad_______playingoutside.A.enjoyedB.dislikedC.ignoredD.feared20.Tomrealizedthatlifewas_______aboutenjoyingthemomentandbeingwiththepeopleyouloved.A.onlyB.justC.allD.not四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。ThestoryofCinderellaisaclassicfairytalethathasbeentoldandretoldforcenturies.Ittellsthestoryofayoungwomanwhoistreatedpoorlybyherstepmotherandstepsistersbuteventuallyfindstrueloveandhappiness.Cinderellawasbornintoapoorfamily.Herparentslovedherverymuch,buttheydiedwhenshewasstillveryyoung.Afterherparents'deaths,Cinderella'sstepmotherandstepsisterstreatedherverypoorly.Theymadeherdoallthehardworkaroundthehouseandneverallowedhertodressnicelyorhaveanynicethings.Oneday,theprinceofthekingdomannouncedthathewouldbeholdingagrandballtocelebratehisbirthday.Alltheyoungwomeninthekingdomwereinvitedtoattend.Cinderella'sstepmotherandstepsisterswereexcitedtogo,buttheyknewthatCinderellawouldnotbeallowedtoattend.Theydecidedtokeepherawaybymakingherworkevenharder.However,Cinderella'sfairygodmotherappearedandofferedtohelpher.ShegaveCinderellaabeautifulgownandapairofglassslippers,andshealsochangedCinderella'sragsintoacarriageandherpumpkinsintoacoachman.Attheball,Cinderelladancedwiththeprinceandtheyfellinlove.Whentheclockstruckmidnight,Cinderellahadtorunaway.Sheleftbehindoneofherglassslippers,whichtheprincepickedup.TheprinceusedtheslippertofindCinderella.Hesearchedthroughoutthekingdom,askingeveryonetotrytheslipperon.NoonecouldfitintoituntilCinderellatriediton.Theprincerecognizedherandtheyweremarriedsoonafter.21.WhatisthemainthemeofthestoryofCinderella?A.TheimportanceofhardworkB.ThepowerofloveC.ThebenefitsofwealthD.Theconsequencesoflaziness22.WhywasCinderellatreatedpoorlybyherstepmotherandstepsisters?A.BecauseshewasbornintoapoorfamilyB.BecauseshewasnotprettyC.BecauseshedidnotwanttogototheballD.Becauseshewasnothelpfularoundthehouse23.HowdidCinderellagettotheball?A.ShewalkedthereB.ShetookabusC.HerfairygodmotherchangedherragsintoacarriageD.Sherodeabicycle24.Whatwasthesignificanceoftheglassslipper?A.ItwasCinderella'sfavoriteshoeB.ItwasamagicalshoeC.ItwastheonlyshoethatfittheprinceD.ItwasagiftfromCinderella'sfairygodmother25.WhathappenedafterCinderellatriedontheglassslipper?A.TheprinceranawayB.ThestepmotherandstepsisterswerejealousC.ThekingrecognizedCinderellaD.Cinderellaandtheprincegotmarried五、翻譯（每小題10分，共50分）26.請將下列句子翻譯成英語。（1）這個小鎮(zhèn)以其古老的建筑和寧靜的環(huán)境而聞名。（2）她的笑容總是能讓人感到溫暖和快樂。（3）我們應該珍惜我們所擁有的，而不是總是渴望更多。（4）在困難時刻，我們更需要堅持和勇氣。（5）教育不僅僅是學習知識，更是培養(yǎng)品格和價值觀。27.請將下列句子翻譯成英語。（1）Ihavealwaysadmiredyourdeterminationandperseverance.（2）Thebeautyofnatureissomethingthatcannotbeeasilydescribed.（3）Itisimportanttolearnfromourmistakesandmoveforward.（4）Weshouldalwayscherishwhatwehaveandnotalwaysyearnformore.（5）Educationisnotjustaboutacquiringknowledge,butalsoaboutcultivatingcharacterandvalues.六、寫作（60分）要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇不少于100字的短文。提示：你是一位中學生，最近學校組織了一次環(huán)?；顒樱銋⒓恿?。請描述一下這次活動的意義，以及你在活動中的感受和體會。（注意：本題為開放性題目，答案不唯一。）本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響，應該用過去完成時，所以選A。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響，應該用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以選A。3.C解析：lie的現(xiàn)在分詞lying表示“躺著的”，符合句意，所以選C。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的事情，應該用一般過去時，所以選A。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去正在進行的動作，應該用過去進行時，所以選A。6.C解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，應該用過去完成時，所以選C。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點發(fā)生的動作，應該用一般過去時，所以選A。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，應該用過去進行時，所以選B。9.C解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作，應該用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以選C。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，應該用過去進行時，所以選A。二、完形填空11.B解析：根據(jù)句意，Tom在鄉(xiāng)村行走，所以選B。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，Tom看到的是一座小而舊的房屋，所以選A。13.B解析：根據(jù)句意，老先生現(xiàn)在是一名農(nóng)夫，所以選B。14.D解析：根據(jù)句意，老先生認為農(nóng)業(yè)不僅僅是關于土地，所以選D。15.D解析：根據(jù)句意，Tom意識到生活不僅僅是關于工作，所以選D。16.A解析：根據(jù)句意，Tom向老先生告別后繼續(xù)了他的旅程，所以選A。17.A解析：根據(jù)句意，Tom感到一種前所未有的平靜和滿足，所以選A。18.B解析：根據(jù)句意，孩子們在田野里玩耍，笑聲不斷，所以選B。19.A解析：根據(jù)句意，Tom想起了自己小時候在外面玩耍的快樂，所以選A。20.D解析：根據(jù)句意，Tom意識到生活不僅僅是關于享受當下和與所愛之人在一起，所以選D。四、閱讀理解21.B解析：Cinderella的故事主要講述了愛情的強大力量，所以選B。22.A解析：Cinderella被繼母和繼姐虐待是因為她出生在一個貧窮的家庭，所以選A。23.C解析：Cinderella是通過仙女教母的幫助，將她的破舊衣服變成了馬車，所以選C。24.C解析：