2025年英語聽說讀寫專項(xiàng)能力測(cè)試試卷：英語聽說讀寫能力提升策略試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：認(rèn)真聆聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。1.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Themanisateacher.B.Thewomanisastudent.C.Theyareinalibrary.D.Theyarediscussingabook.2.Listentothefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Thespeakerisascientist.B.Thespeakerisateacher.C.Thespeakerisastudent.D.Thespeakerisatourist.3.Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.TravelplansB.SchoollifeC.ShoppingD.Food4.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whoisthespeakerinthepassage?A.AdoctorB.AlawyerC.AteacherD.Astudent5.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.MotherandsonB.FriendsC.ColleaguesD.Strangers6.Listentothefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Thespeakerisawriter.B.Thespeakerisajournalist.C.Thespeakerisahistorian.D.Thespeakerisaprofessor.7.Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.SportsB.MusicC.FashionD.Food8.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whoisthespeakerinthepassage?A.AdoctorB.AlawyerC.AteacherD.Astudent9.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.MotherandsonB.FriendsC.ColleaguesD.Strangers10.Listentothefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Thespeakerisawriter.B.Thespeakerisajournalist.C.Thespeakerisahistorian.D.Thespeakerisaprofessor.二、詞匯與語法要求：根據(jù)句子意思，選擇最合適的詞匯或語法結(jié)構(gòu)填空。1.He___________(be)lateforschooltodaybecausehegotuplate.A.isB.wasC.havebeenD.hadbeen2.She___________(go)tothemovieslastnight,butshewastootired.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might3.IfI___________(have)acar,Iwoulddrivetoworkeveryday.A.willB.wouldC.hadD.have4.Theteacher___________(ask)ustofinishourhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.isB.wasC.havebeenD.hadbeen5.He___________(notfinish)hishomeworkyet,buthewillfinishitthisevening.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.hadn't6.She___________(be)athomeyesterday,becauseshewasvisitinghergrandparents.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.hadn't7.IfI___________(have)amilliondollars,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.willB.wouldC.hadD.have8.Theteacher___________(tell)ustobequietinclass.A.isB.wasC.havebeenD.hadbeen9.He___________(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausehewassick.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.hadn't10.She___________(be)inthelibraryyesterday,becauseshewasreadingabook.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.hadn't三、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,anddovarioustasksonline.However,italsobringssomechallenges,suchasinformationoverloadandprivacyconcerns.Questions:a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthechallengesbroughtbytheInternet?c)Whatcanwedotodealwiththesechallenges?2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivitycanimproveourphysicalandmentalhealth,increaseenergylevels,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.However,itisessentialtochoosetherighttypeofexerciseforourneedsandpreferences.Questions:a)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?c)Whatshouldweconsiderwhenchoosingtherighttypeofexercise?3.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Theenvironmentalimpactofplasticpollutionisasignificantconcern.Plasticwastecantakehundredsofyearstodecompose,harmingmarinelifeandecosystems.Manycountrieshaveimplementedregulationstoreduceplasticuseandpromoterecycling.Questions:a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whatistheenvironmentalimpactofplasticpollution?c)Whataresomeoftheactionstakenbycountriestoaddressthisissue?4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeemphasizedenough.Itplaysacrucialroleinourphysicalandmentalhealth,memoryconsolidation,andoverallwell-being.However,manypeoplestrugglewithsleepissuesduetovariousfactors,suchasstress,poorsleephabits,andmedicalconditions.Questions:a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofgettingenoughsleep?c)Whataresomeofthereasonswhypeoplestrugglewithsleepissues?5.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Thebenefitsofreadingcannotbeunderestimated.Itenhancesourvocabulary,improvesourcomprehensionskills,andstimulatesourimagination.Readingalsoprovidesagatewaytonewworldsandcultures,broadeningourperspectivesandknowledge.Questions:a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofreading?c)Howcanreadinghelpusinourpersonalandprofessionallives?四、寫作要求：根據(jù)所給的話題和要求，寫一篇短文。Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofEducationYoushould:a)Introducethetopicandstateyouropinion.b)Providereasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.c)Concludebysummarizingyourmainpointsandrestatingyouropinion.四、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的詞或短語填空。1.The___________oftheinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.A.inventionB.discoveryC.creationD.development2.Manypeopleprefertoshoponlinebecauseitismore___________andconvenient.A.expensiveB.complicatedC.time-consumingD.convenient3.Theteacheremphasizedthe___________ofstudyinghardandbeingresponsibleinschool.A.importanceB.difficultyC.funD.pressure4.Thecompanyisplanningto___________itsproductstomeettheneedsoftheglobalmarket.A.expandB.reduceC.increaseD.decrease5.Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto___________thepollutioninthecity.A.reduceB.increaseC.controlD.ignore6.Itisimportantto___________ourhealthbyeatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularly.A.maintainB.improveC.ignoreD.harm7.Themuseumoffersguidedtoursto___________visitorslearnmoreabouttheexhibits.A.allowB.enableC.preventD.discourage8.Thestudentswere___________fortheirexcellentperformanceinthesciencefair.A.praisedB.criticizedC.ignoredD.punished9.Thedoctoradvisedthepatientto___________smokingandeatingahealthydiet.A.stopB.continueC.reduceD.increase10.Thebookisa___________oftheauthor'sexperiencesandreflectionsonlife.A.collectionB.summaryC.translationD.analysis五、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。11.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'smentalhealthhasbeenatopicofconcern.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.Itisimportantforparentsandeducatorstomonitorandlimittheamountoftimeyoungpeoplespendonsocialmediaplatforms.Questions:a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'smentalhealth?c)Whatshouldparentsandeducatorsdotoaddressthisissue?12.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,arebecomingincreasinglypopularasawaytoreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels.Thesecleanenergysourceshavethepotentialtoprovideasustainableandenvironmentallyfriendlysolutiontoourenergyneeds.Questions:a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofrenewableenergysources?c)Whyarerenewableenergysourcesbecomingmorepopular?13.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Theimportanceofculturaldiversityintheworkplacecannotbeoverlooked.Adiverseworkforcecanbringnewperspectives,ideas,andinnovationtoacompany.Itisalsoessentialforpromotinginclusivityandequalityintheworkplace.Questions:a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofadiverseworkforce?c)Whyisculturaldiversityimportantintheworkplace?14.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Thebenefitsofphysicalactivityforchildrenarenumerous.Regularexercisecanimprovetheirphysicalfitness,academicperformance,andmentalhealth.Itisimportantforparentsandschoolstoencouragechildrentobeactiveandparticipateinsportsandotherphysicalactivities.Questions:a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofphysicalactivityforchildren?c)Whatshouldparentsandschoolsdotopromotephysicalactivityamongchildren?15.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Theimportanceofenvironmentalconservationcannotbeemphasizedenough.Humanactivitieshaveledtothedegradationofnaturalresourcesandecosystems.Itiscrucialforindividuals,communities,andgovernmentstotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironmentandensureasustainablefutureforfuturegenerations.Questions:a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?b)Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthenegativeimpactsofhumanactivitiesontheenvironment?c)Whatshouldindividuals,communities,andgovernmentsdotoaddressenvironmentalconservation?六、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.我們應(yīng)該重視環(huán)境保護(hù)，因?yàn)樗俏覀兩娴幕A(chǔ)。2.閱讀可以開闊我們的視野，增加我們的知識(shí)。3.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，科技的發(fā)展對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。4.為了提高我們的英語水平，我們應(yīng)該多讀、多聽、多說、多寫。5.健康的生活方式對(duì)我們的身體健康至關(guān)重要。本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.B.Thewomanisastudent.解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，女士提到她在圖書館找書，男士則是在幫助她。2.A.Thespeakerisascientist.解析：從講話者的語氣和內(nèi)容來看，他似乎在討論科學(xué)研究和發(fā)現(xiàn)。3.B.Schoollife解析：對(duì)話中，兩位說話者討論了學(xué)校生活，包括作業(yè)和課程。4.C.Ateacher解析：講話者提到她是學(xué)校的英語老師，因此可以推斷出她是教師。5.B.Friends解析：對(duì)話中，兩位說話者討論了他們的日常生活，這表明他們是朋友。6.A.Thespeakerisawriter.解析：講話者提到他在寫一本書，因此可以推斷出他是一位作家。7.A.Sports解析：對(duì)話中，兩位說話者討論了他們喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，這表明他們?cè)谡務(wù)擉w育。8.C.Adoctor解析：講話者提到他是醫(yī)生，因此可以推斷出他的職業(yè)是醫(yī)生。9.B.Friends解析：對(duì)話中，兩位說話者討論了他們的周末計(jì)劃，這表明他們是朋友。10.D.Thespeakerisaprofessor.解析：講話者提到他是教授，因此可以推斷出他的職業(yè)是教授。二、詞匯與語法1.B.was解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去的動(dòng)作，使用一般過去時(shí)。2.B.could解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去可能發(fā)生的事情，使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could。3.C.had解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去的過去，使用過去完成時(shí)。4.A.is解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。5.C.hasn't解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示現(xiàn)在還沒有完成的事情，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6.B.didn't解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去的動(dòng)作，使用一般過去時(shí)。7.B.would解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去的愿望或假設(shè)，使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would。8.A.is解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.B.didn't解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去的動(dòng)作，使用一般過去時(shí)。10.B.should解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去應(yīng)該做的事情，使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should。三、閱讀理解1.a)Themaintopicofthepassageistheimpactoftheinternetonourdailylives.b)Someofthenegativeeffectsoftheinternetincludeinformationoverloadandprivacyconcerns.c)Todealwiththesechallenges,weshouldbemindfuloftheamountoftimewespendonlineandbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformation.2.a)Themainideaofthepassageisthebenefitsofregularexercise.b)Thebenefitsofregularexerciseincludeimprovedphysicalandmentalhealth,increasedenergylevels,andreducedriskofchronicdiseases.c)Whenchoosingtherighttypeofexercise,weshouldconsiderourneedsandpreferences.3.a)Themaintopicofthepassageistheenvironmentalimpactofplasticpollution.b)Theenvironmentalimpactofplasticpollutionincludesharmtomarinelifeandecosystems.c)Countriesaretakingactionssuchasimplementingregulationstoreduceplasticuseandpromotingrecycling.4.a)Themaintopicofthepassageistheimportanceofsleep.b)Thebenefitsofgettingenoughsleepincludeimprovedphysicalandmentalhealth,memoryconsolidation,andoverallwell-being.c)Reasonsforsleepissuesincludestress,poorsleephabits,andmedicalconditions.5.a)Themaintopicofthepassageisthebenefitsofreading.b)Someofthebenefitsofreadingincludeenhancedvocabulary,improvedcomprehensionskills,andstimulatedimagination.c)Readingcanhelpusinourpersonalandprofessionallivesbybroadeningourperspectivesandknowledge.四、完形填空1.D.development解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展。2.D.convenient解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示在線購(gòu)物更方便。3.A.importance解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示努力學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。4.A.expand解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示公司計(jì)劃擴(kuò)大其產(chǎn)品。5.A.reduce解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示政府采取措施減少污染。6.A.maintain解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示保持健康的重要性。7.B.enable解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示博物館提供導(dǎo)游服務(wù)，使游客能夠了解更多。8.A.praised解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示學(xué)生因表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀而受到表?yè)P(yáng)。9.A.stop解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示醫(yī)生建議患者停止吸煙。10.A.collection解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示這本書是作者經(jīng)驗(yàn)的匯編。五、閱讀理解11.a)Themaintopicofthepassageistheimpact