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職稱英語(綜合類)C級模擬試卷2(共

5套)

(共325題)

職稱英語(綜合類)c級模擬試卷第1

一、詞匯選項(本題共%題,每題1.0分,共15分。)

1、Thenonnalpriceofaticketforanadultis$230.

A、ordinary

B、proper

C、fair

D、medium

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:normal和ordinary的詞義相近,都具有“通常的,普通的”的含義:>

fair是“公平的”:proper1是“適&的,正確的”;medium是“中間的,中等的該句

含義是“每位成年人的通常票價是230美元?!?/p>

2、Wehavetoaskthemtoauittalkinginorderthatallpeoplepresentcouldhearus

clearly.

A^increase

B、cease

C^continue

D^keep

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:借助劃線詞所在的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)特點(帶動名詞結(jié)構(gòu))縮小答案選擇范圍:

除A(incrcasc+名詞)以外,其余的選項都可以跟動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)(quitdoing:cededoing/

停止...,continuedoing/繼續(xù)...,keepdoing/一直....),因此根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)的

特點判斷答案應(yīng)該來自B,C和D。該句含義是“我們得要求他們停止說法以便所

有在場的人都能清楚地聽見我們的聲音?!?/p>

3、TheKlondikewasthesceneofoneofthebiggestgoldrushestheworldhasever

known.

A^location

B、view

C、event

D、landscape

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:scene是“現(xiàn)場,場面,情景,景色“;view是“景色,風(fēng)景,觀點,見

解”;event是"事件",landscape”風(fēng)景,山水畫,地形"。從句意“克朗代克河地區(qū)是

人們迄今為止所知道的最大淘金熱發(fā)生地之一?!眮砜磗cene的含義是“地點”,所

以答案是A。

4、Ofthereptilegroups,thesnakegroupwasthefinalonetoappear.

A、last

B、best

C^ugliest

D、longest

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析;final作為形容詞其含義是“最后的,最終的",last“最后的”是final的

近義詞。ugliest是形容詞u81y“丑的”最高級。該句含義是“在爬行類物種中,蛇排

在最后。”

5、Universitiesusuallygivediplomasorcertificatestostudentswhocompletecourse

requirementsadequately.

A、responsibly

sufficiently

C、patiently

D、successfully

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B'

知識點解析:adequate"適當(dāng)?shù)?,足夠的”,該詞在含義上與sufficient"充分的,足夠

的“接近,因此它們的副詞結(jié)構(gòu)adequalely和sufficienlly詞義接近。該句含義是“大

學(xué)將給已經(jīng)滿足了課程學(xué)習(xí)要求的學(xué)生頒發(fā)文憑或證書”。responsibly”有責(zé)任地,

可靠地

6、Awillisadocumentwrittentoensurethatthewishesofthedeceased(已故的)are

realized.

A、fulfilled

B、accepted

C、adopted

D^received

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:考點:考察多義詞詞義的確定.多義詞realize與ihewish(愿望)搭配

使用,其含義是“實現(xiàn)"°fulfill”履行,實現(xiàn),完成(計劃等廣,該詞與劃線詞的含義

最接近。adopt”采用,收養(yǎng)”accept"接受,認可,承擔(dān)”。該句含義是“遺囑是確保已

故的人的心愿能夠被實現(xiàn)的文件?!?/p>

7、Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.

A、extensive

B、negative

C、expensive

D、active

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:借助構(gòu)詞法:mass的含義是“塊,大多數(shù),群眾;群眾的,大規(guī)模

的,集中的“;massive的含義也應(yīng)與“大量的”有關(guān),因此判斷答案為extensive“大

量的,廣大的,廣闊的"。negative"否定的,消極的,負的";expensive“昂貴的”;

active”積極的,能起作用的”。該句含義是“她一聲是許多媒體報道的對象?!?/p>

8、Theconferenceexploredthepossibilityofclosertradelinks.

A、rejected

B、investigated

C、proposed

D、exposed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:可直接根據(jù)局部搭配結(jié)構(gòu)的含義“……的可能性”判斷出B(調(diào)查,研

究)最合適。reject”拒絕,抵制”;propose”建議,向...提議";expose"使曝光,使

面臨”;該句含義是“會議研究了增進貿(mào)易聯(lián)系的可能性。"

9、Whatweretheeffectsofthedecisionshemade?

A、reasons

B>results

C、causes

D、bases

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:effect是常見的基本詞匯,其含義是“結(jié)果,效果因此B(結(jié)果)是答

案。該句含義是“她的決定所帶來的結(jié)果/影響是什么?”

10^Bothmainpartiesarebackingtheseproposals.

A、supporting

discussing

C>suggesting

D、making

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:back在句子中用作動詞,其含義是“支持”,因此A(支持)是答案,該

句含義是“兩個主要政黨都支持這些提議。"discuss是“討論",suggest是“建議”,

make是多義詞,其常見的含義有“做,作,造,制定,設(shè)置”。

II、Inabullfight,itisthemovement,notthecolor,ofobjectsthatarousesthebull.

A、confuses

B、excites

C、scares

D、satisfies

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:借助句子中詞語/結(jié)構(gòu)使用的特點解題:句子中出現(xiàn)了ina

bullfight(在斗牛中)...color(顏色)這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)和詞語,因此猜測劃線詞所在的結(jié)構(gòu)含

義可能是“讓(牛)興奮”。因此判斷B(使……興奮)是答案。confuse"搞亂,使糊

涂”;scare“驚嚇”;satisfy”滿足,使?jié)M意“;該句含義是“在斗牛比賽中,讓牛興奮

的是物體的運動,而不是物體的顏色?!?/p>

12、Marycalledmeupverylatelastnight.

A、praisedme

B、visitedme

C、telephonedme

D、wakedme

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:callup”使想起,打電話給(某人廣,因此C(給我打電話)是答案。該句

含義是“瑪麗昨晚給我打電話的時候已經(jīng)很晚了?!皃raise是“贊揚";visil是“拜

訪“;wake是“叫醒”。

13、Ididn'taskbecauseIwasafraidoflookingstupid.

A、foolish

B、boring

C、childish

D、exciting

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:考點:考察派生詞。派生詞的考察是詞匯題部分的常見考點。

foolish(愚蠢的)=fool+ish;boring(令人厭煩的):bor(e)+mg;childish(孩子氣的):

child+ish;exciting(令人興奮的):exciting(e)+ing;stupid是"愚蠢的”,所以答案是

Ao該句含義是“因為我擔(dān)心自己會被認為很愚蠢,所以沒問?!?/p>

14、Thecommitteecomprisesfivepersons.

A、absorbs

B、concerns

C、excludes

D、involves

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:comprise"包含,由...組成”;該詞和involve“包括”是近義詞。

absorb”吸收,吸引;concern”涉及,關(guān)系到;(利害)關(guān)系,關(guān)心“;exclude”把

排除在外“;該句含義是“這個委員會是由5個人組成?!?/p>

15、AllthepeoplegatheredatMary'shouse.

A、collected

B、fixed

C、divided

D、assist

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:gather"集合,聚集,搜集”;該詞和collect"收集,聚集”是近義詞。

fix“使固定,裝置,修理”:divide"區(qū)分,劃分":assist”援助,幫助”;該句含義是

“所有的人都聚集在瑪麗的房子里?!?/p>

二、閱讀判斷(本題共7題,每題1.0分,共7分。)

APayRiseorNot?"UnlessIgetarise,I'llhaveatalkwiththeboss,HenryManley,"

GeorgeStrongsaidtohimself.Georgelikedhisjobandhelikedthetownhelivedin,but

hiswifekepttellinghimthathispaywasnotenoughtomeettheneedsofthefamily.

ThatwaswhyhewasthinkingoftakingajobinBirmingham,anearbycityabout50

milesaway.Hehadbeenofferedajobinafactorythere,andthepaywasfarbetter.

GeorgelivedinWyeford,amedium-sizedtown.Hereallylikedtheplaceanddidn'tlike

theideaofmovingsomewhereelse,butifhetookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhave

tomovehisfamilythere.HenryManleywasthemanagerofasmallcompany

manufacturingelectricmotors.Thecompanywasindeeptroublebecause,amongother

reasons,theJapaneseweresellingsuchthingsatverylowprices.Asaresult,Manleyhad

tocuthisownpricesandprofitsaswell.Otherwisehewouldnotgetanyordersatall.

Eventhen,orderswerestillnotcorninginfastenough,sothattherewasnomoneyfor

raises(力口工資)forhisworkers.Somehow,hehadtostrugglealongandkeephisbest

workersaswell.Hesighed.Justthenthephonerang.HissecretarytoldhimthatGeorge

Strongwantedtoseehimassoonaspossible.Manleysighedagain.Hecouldguesswhat

itwasabout.GeorgeStrongwasaveryyoungengineer.Thecompanyhadnofuture

unlessitcouldattractandkeepmenlikehim.Manleyrubbedhisforehead(前額);his

problemsseemedendless.

16、HenryManleywasalreadydeeplyindebt.

A、Right

Wrong

C、Notmentioned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

17、ThejobthathadbeenofferedtoGeorgeinBirminghampaidbetter.

A、Right

Wrong

C、Notmentioned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

18>IfGeorgetookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetoleavehisfamilyat

Wyeford.

A、Right

Wrong

C、Notmentioned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

19NHenryManley'scompanywasindeeptrouble.

A、Right

Wrong

C、Notmentioned

標(biāo)潛答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

20、HenryManley'scompanywasmakingenoughprofitstoraisetheworkers'wages.

A、Right

Wrong

C、Notmentioned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

21、HenryManleyhadnoideaatallwhyGeorgeStrongwantedtoseehim.

A、Right

BNWrong

C、Notmentioned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

22、GeorgeStrongwasthebestengineerinHenryManley'scompany.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

三、概括大意與完成句子(本題共8題,每題1.0分,

共8分。)

ScienceFictionI.Amongstthemostpopularbooksbeingwrittentodayarethosewhich

areusuallyclassifiedassciencefiction.Hundredsoftitlesarepublishedeveryyearand

arereadbyallkindsofpeople.Furthermore,someofthemostsuccessfulfilmsofrecent

yearshavebeenbasedonsciencefictionstories.2.Itisoftenthoughtthatsciencefiction

isafairlynewdevelopmentinliterature,butitsancestorscanbefoundinbookswritten

hundredsofyearsago.Thesebookswereoftenconcernedwiththepresentationofsome

formofidealsociety,athemewhichisstilloftenfoundinmodemstories.3.Mostofthe

classicsofsciencefiction,however,havebeenwrittenwithinthelasthundredyears.

BooksbywriterssuchasJulesVerneandH.G.Wells,tomentionjusttwowell-knov/n

authors,havebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.4.Modernsciencefictionwriters

don'twriteaboutmenfromMars(火星)orspaceadventurestories.Theyarcmore

interestedinpredictingtheresultsoftechnicaldevelopmentsonsocietyandthehuman

mind;orinimaginingfutureworldswhichareareflectionoftheworldwhichwelivein

now.BecauseofthistheirwritinghasobviouspoliticalundertonesG函義).5.Inanage

wheresciencefactfrequentlyovertakes(超過)sciencefiction,thewritersmayfindit

difficulttokeepaheadofscientificadvances.Thosewhoarcsufficientlyclear-sightedto

seethewaywearegoing,however,mayprovideavaluablelessononhowtodealwith

theproblemswhichsocietywillinevitablyfaceasittriestomasteritsnewtechnology.

23、APopularityofScienceFictionBAFairlyNewDevelopmentCClassicsofScience

FictionDDifficultyinKeepingaheadofScientificAdvancesEOriginsofScience

FictionFThemesofModernScienceFiction

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E

知識點解析:暫無解析

24、*

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

25、*

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:F

知識點解析:暫無解析

26>*

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

27、Aarecurrent(反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的)themeBconcernedwiththeproblemsthatwewillhave

tosolveinthefutureCreadingbooksofsciencefictionDpoliticalimplications(涵義)E

acurrentthemeFreadworldwide

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

28、*

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:F

知識點解析:暫無解析

29、*

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

30、*

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

四、閱讀理解(本題共萬題,每題7.0分,共75分。)

FootballFootballis,suppose,themostpopulargameinEngland:onehasonlytogoto

oneoftheimportantmatchestoseethis.Richandpoor,youngandold,onecanseethem

allthere,shoutingandcheeringforonesideortheother.Oneofthemostsurprising

thingsaboutfootballinEnglandtoastrangeristhegreatknowledgeofthegamewhich

eventhesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostof

theimportantteams.Hehasphotographsofthemandknowstheresultsofalargenumber

ofmatches.Hewilltellyou,withagreatairofauthority,whoheexpectswillwinsuch

andsuchamatch,andhisopinionisusuallyasvaluableasthatofmenthreeorfourtimes

hisage.MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballseriously-muchmoreseriouslythan

nearlyallEuropeanschools,wherelessonsareall-important(至關(guān)重要的),andgames

leftforprivatearrangements.InEngland,itisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatter

offillingaboy'smindwithfactsinaclassroom;educationalsomeanscharactertraining;

andoneofthebestwaysoftrainingcharacterisbymeansofgames,especiallyteam

games,wheretheboyhastolearntoworkwithothersforhisteam,insteadofworking

selfishly(自私地)fbrhimselfalone.Theschoolthereforearrangesgamesandmatches

foritspupils.Footballisagoodteamgame,itisgoodexerciseforthebody,itneedsskill

andaquickbrain,itispopularanditischeap:asaresult,itistheschool'sfavoritegame

inthewinter.

31、InEnglandfootballisagameenjoyed

A、onlybyyoungpeople.

B、onlybyrichpeople.

C、onlybyboys.

D、bypeopleofallagesandclasses.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

32、AstrangerinEnglandwillbesurprisedtofindthatinthatcountry

A、peoplehavelittleknowledgeoffootball.

B、girlsaremoreinterestedinfootballthanboys.

C^evensmallboysknowalotaboutfootball.

D、childrenarenotinterestedinfootballatall.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

33、ThereisagreatdifferencebetweenschoolsinEnglandandthoseinEuropeinthat

A、Europeanschoolstakefootballseriously.

B、Europeanschoolsoftenarrangefootballmatchestortheirpupils.

C、schoolsinEnglandcarelittleaboutlessons.,

D^schoolsinEnglandbelievecharactertrainingtobepartofeducation.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D--

知識點解析:暫無解析

34、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofthefootballgame?

ANItmakespeopleselfish.

B、Itencouragescooperation.

C、Itisgoodforhealth.

D、itisnotexpensive.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

35、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefootballgameinEngland?

A、Critical.

B、Positive.

C、Negative.

D、Doubtful.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

TheEnglishWeather"Othercountrieshaveaclimate;inEnglandwehaveweather".This

statement,oftenmadebyEnglishmentodescribethestrangeweatherconditionsoftheir

country,isbothrevealingandtrue.ItisrevealingbecauseinilweseetheEnglishman

insistingonceagainthatwhathappensinEnglandisnotthesameaswhathappens

elsewhere;itstruthcanbeprovedbyanyforeignerwhostaysinthecountryforlonger

thanafewdays.InnocountryotherthanEngland,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperience

fourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday!Daymaybreakasawarmspringmorning;an

hourorsolaterblackcloudsmayhaveappearedfromnowhereandtherainmaybe

pouringdown.Atmiddayitmaybereallywinterwiththetemperaturedownbyabout

eightdegreesormorecentigrade(攝氏度).Andthen,inthelateafternoontheskywill

clear,thesunwillbegintoshine,andforanhourortwobeforedarknessfalls,itwillbe

summer.InEnglandonecanexperiencealmosteverykindofweatherexceptthemost

extreme.(Someforeignersseemtobeundertheimpressionthatfortenmonthsofthe

yearthecountryiscoveredbyadenseblanketoffog;thisisnottrue.)Theproblemis

thatwenevercanbesurewhenthedifferenttypesofweatherwilloccur.Notonlydowe

getseveraldifferentsortsofweatherinoneday,butwemayverywellgetaspell(持續(xù)

的一段時間)ofwinterinsummerandaspellofsummerinwinter.Theuncertaintyabout

theweatherhashadadefiniteeffectupontheEnglishman'scharacter;ittendstomake

himcautious(小心謹(jǐn)慎的),forexample.Theforeignermaylaughwhenheseesthe

Englishmansettingforthonabrilliantlysunnymorningwearingaraincoatandcarrying

anumbrella,buthemaywellregrethislaughterlaterintheday!And,ofcourse,the

weather'svarietyprovidesaconstanttopicofconversation.Eventhemosttaciturn(沉默

寡言的)ofEnglishmenisalwayspreparedtodiscusstheweather.And,thoughhe

sometimescomplainsbitterlyofit,hewouldnot,evenifhecould,exchangeitforthe

morepredictableclimateofotherlands.

36、"Othercountrieshaveaclimate;inEnglandwchaveweather".Thisstatement

suggeststhat

A、othercountriesdonothavefineweather.

B、youcannotexperiencefourseasonsinayearinEngland.

C、theweatherinEnglandoftenchangesandisthereforeunique.

D^theweatherinEnglandneverchanges.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c-:

知識點解析:暫無解析

37、AspecialfeatureoftheweatherinEnglandisthat

A、youcanexperiencefourseasonseverydaythroughouttheyear.

B、itdoesnothavefourseasonsasothercountriesdo.

C^winterthereisthecoldestintheworld.

D、youmayexperiencedifferenttypesofweatherinasingleday.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

38、WhatmakestheEnglishmancautious,accordingtothepassage?

A、Theforeigner^laughter.

B、Thecoldweatherinwinter.

C、Theuncertaintyabouttheweather.

D、Thepredictableclimate.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

39、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueoftheweatherinEngland?

A^Englandiscoveredbyheavyfogfortenmonthsoftheyear.

IttendstomaketheEnglishmancautious.

C、Onecannotbesurewhenthedifferenttypesofweatherwilloccur.

D^Youmayhaveaspellofwinterinsummer.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

40>Theword"lands"inthelastsentencecouldbestbereplacedby

A、soil.

B、earth.

C>countries.

D、parts.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

VolcanoesTherearethousandsofvolcanoes(火山)allovertheworld.Whatmakes

volcanoes?Whathappens?Theinsideoftheearthisveryhot.Becauseitisvery,veiy

hot,therockhasmeltedlikeice.Ithasbecomeliquid,likewater.Itisalwaysboiling,like

waterinakettle.Ifyouhaveseenakettleboiling,youknowthatthesteamandboiling

watertrytogetout.Theveryhotmeltedrockinsidetheearthalsotriestogetout.

Usuallyitcannotbecausetheoutsideoftheearthistoothickandstrong.Butinsome

placestheoutsideoftheearthisthinandweak.Sometimesacrackappears.Thehot

meltedrock,whichwecall"lava”(熔巖),pushesoutthroughthecrackandbursts

through.Steamandgasshooiupiniotheairandtheho(meltedlavapoursout.Bigpieces

ofrockmaybethrownhighintotheair.Afterawhilethevolcanobecomesquietagain.

T,hemeltedlavabecomeshard.Laterthesamethinghappensagainandagain.Eachtime

morehotlavapoursoutontopofthecoldlavaandthenbecomeshard.Inthiswayakind

ofmountainisbuiltup,withaholedownthemiddle.Perhapsthevolcanowillthenbe

quiet.Perhapsitwillstartagainhundredsofyearslater.Vesuviusisthenameofavery

famousvolcanoinItaly.Itfirstcametolitemany,manyyearsago.Itwasquietfor

hundredsofyears.Thenintheyear79itsuddenlyburst.Agreatcloudofsmokeshotup

intotheskywithgreatburningrocks.Hotlavapoureddownitssides.About3,000people

werekilled.Thishashappenedagainmanytimessincethatyear.Sometimesnodamage

wascaused,oronlylittledamage.Buttherewasseriousdamageintheyears472,1631,

1794,1861,1872and1906.Youcanseethatavolcanocanstayaliveformanyyears.

Therewasalsoseriousdamagein1914buttherehasnotbeenanysincethatyear.

41、Accordingtothepassage,avolcanosendsout

A、boilingwater.

B>boiledwater.

C^meltedrock.

D、meltedice.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

42、Lavaburstsoutwherethereis

A、acrackintheearth.

amountainbythesea.

C、abigfire.

D、steamandgas.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

43、Whenlavacools,itbecomes

A、liquid.

water.

C、smoke.

D、hard.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

44、Accordingtothepassage,Vesuviushascausedseriousdamage

A、sixtimes.

B、seventimes.

C、eighttimes.

D^ninetimes.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

45、Thephrase"stayalive"inthelastparagraphcanbestbereplacedby

A、burstout.

B、remainactive.

C、cometolife,

D、throwoutlava.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

五、補全短文(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5分。)

CaribbeanIslandsWhatwouldyouseeifyoutookacruisetotheCaribbeanIslands?

Palmtreesandcoconuts(椰子)?Whitebeachesandclear,blueocean?Colorfulcorals

(珊瑚)andevenmorecolorfulfishesandbirds?Youbet.Therearethousandsofislands

intheCaribbeanSea.Theyarefamousfortheirwarm,tropicalclimateandgreatnatural

beauty.TheCaribbeanIslandsformachainthatseparatestheCaribbeanSeafromthe

restoftheAtlanticOcean.(46)Manyoftheislandswereformedbytheeruption(爆發(fā))of

ancientvolcanoes(火山).Othersarelow-lyingcoralislandsthatgraduallyrosefromthe

ocean.TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.(47)TheexplorerChristopher

ColumbuscalledtheislandstheIndiesin1492becausehethoughthewasnearthecoast

ofIndia.Later,SpainandFrancecalledtheislandstheAntilles.Therearefourlarge

islandsintheCaribbeanSea.(48)ThesefourislandsareoftencalledtheGreaterAntilles.

Together,theyaccountforabout90percentofthelandareaoftheCaribbeanislands.The

restoftheCaribbeanIslandsaremuchsmaller.(49)Youcanseewhypiratessuchasthe

famousBlackboardsailedthesewaters.Therearccountlesssmallislandstoburytreasure

orhideon.TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandy

beacheslinethecoastsofmanyislands.(50)Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.A.But

lifeontheCaribbeanIslandsisnotalwaysparadise.B.Theearliestnameusedby

EuropeansistheIndies,laterchangedtotheWestIndies.C.They'relikealongnecklace

thatstretchesbetweenNorthandSouthAmerica.D.TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,

Jamaica,andHispaniola.E.Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.F.

Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers(小片)ofexposedcoral.

46、CaribbeanIslandsWhatwouldyouseeifyoutookacruisetotheCaribbean

Islands?Palmtreesandcoconuts(椰子)?Whitebeachesandcleanblueocean?Colorful

corals(珊瑚)andevenmorecolorfulfishesandbirds?Youbet.Therearethousandsof

islandsintheCaribbeanSea.Theyarefamousfortheirwarm,tropicalclimateandgreat

naturalbeauty.TheCaribbeanIslandsformachainthatseparatestheCaribbeanSeafrom

therestoftheAtlanticOcean.(46)Manyoftheislandswereformedbytheeruption(爆

發(fā))ofancientvolcanoes(火山).Othersarelow-lyingcoralislandsthatgraduallyrose

fromtheocean.TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.(47)Theexplorer

ChristopherColumbuscalledtheislandstheIndiesin1492becausehethoughthewas

nearthecoastofIndia.Later,SpainandFrancecalledtheislandstheAntilles.Thereare

fourlargeislandsintheCaribbeanSea.(48)ThesefourislandsareoftencalledtheGreater

Antilles.Together,theyaccountforabout90percentofthelandareaoftheCaribbean

islands.TherestoftheCaribbeanIslandsaremuchsmaller.(49)Youcanseewhypirates

suchasthefamousBlackboardsailedthesewaters.Therearccountlesssmallislandsto

burytreasureorhideon.TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmand

sunny.Sandybeacheslinethecoastsofmanyislands.(50)Manytouristsarriveoncruise

ships.A.ButlifeontheCaribbeanIslandsisnotalwaysparadise.B.Theearliestname

usedbyEuropeansistheIndies,laterchangedtotheWestIndies.C.They'relikealong

necklacethatstretchesbetweenNorthandSouthAmerica.D.TheyareCuba,Puerto

Rico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.E.Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseach

year.F.Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers(小片)ofexposedcoral.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

47、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

48、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

49、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:F

知識點解析:暫無解析

50、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E

知識點解析:暫無解析

六、完形填空(本題共75題,每題7.0分,共75分。)

CustomsoftheWorldIfyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillbesurprisedtofindjust

howdifferenttheforeigncustomscanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowell

torememberthatpeoplethcrc(5l)itimpolitetousethelefthandfbrpassingfoodattable.

Thelefthandissupposedtobe(52)forwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmight(53)a

manapparentlyshakinghisheadatanotherandassumethatheisdisagreeing.Butin

many(54)ofIndiaashakeoftheheadisagesturethatshowsagreementoracceptance.

NoddingyourheadwhenyouareofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.

Inthatcountryyou(55)yourheadtoindicate"yes"-anodindicates"noH.TheArabs

are(56)fortheirhospitality(if§).AtamealintheArabiccountries,youwillfindthat

anydrinkingvessel(器皿)isfilledagain(57)againassoonasyoudrainit.Theway

to(58)thatyouhavehadenoughistotakethecuporglassin(59)handandgiveitalittle

shakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitisquiteusual

to(60)yourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.Doing

thiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,could(61)himorher

unhappy.Itisconsideredtooinformalanattitude(62)suchanoccasion.Alsowhenin

Thailandyouare(63)supposedtotouchtheheadofanadult-it'sjustnotdone.InJapan,

itisquiteusualfor(64)toplaneveningentertainmentforthemselvesandleavetheirwives

athome.InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.Customsvaryfromcountryto(65).

Visitorsmaybeatalossastowhattodoinaforeignenvironment.Insuch

circumstances,theruleis:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

51、CustomsoftheWorldIfyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillbesurprisedtofind

justhowdifferenttheforeigncustomscanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddo

welltorememberthatpeoplethere(5l)itimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodat

table.Thelefthandissupposedtobe(52)forwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,you

might(53)amanapparentlyshakinghisheadatanotherandassumethatheisdisagreeing.

Butinmany(54)ofIndiaashakeoftheheadisagesturethatshowsagreementor

acceptance.NoddingyourheadwhenyouareofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleave

youthirsty.Inthatcountryyou(55)yourheadtoindicate"yes"-anodindicates"no'1.The

Arabsare(56)fortheirhospitality(好客).AtamealintheArabiccountries,youwillfind

thatanydrinkingvessel(器皿)isfilledagain(57)againassoonasyoudrainit.Theway

to(58)thatyouhavehadenoughistotakethecuporglassin(59)handandgiveitalittle

shakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitisquiteusual

to(60)yourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.Doing

thiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,could(61)himorher

unhappy.Itisconsideredtooinformalanattitude(62)suchanoccasion.Alsowhenin

Thailandyouare(63)supposedtotouchtheheadofanadult-it'sjustnotdone.InJapan,

itisquiteusualfor(64)toplaneveningentertainmentforthemselvesandleavetheirwives

athome.InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.Customsvaryfromcountryto(65).

Visitorsmaybeatalossastowhattodoinaforeignenvironment.Insuch

circumstances,theruleis:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

A、achieve

B、consider

C、test

D、help

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:暫無解析

52、

A^noticed

B、used

C>bought

D^caused

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

53、

A、hear

hope

C、miss

D、see

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

54、

A^countries

B、people

C、parts

D、hills

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案.C

知識點嬴析:暫無解析

55、

A、nod

B、beat

C^shake

D、touch

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

56、

A、interested

B>terrible

C^careful

D^famous

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

57、

A、and

B、till

C、also

D、still

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

58、

A、discuss

B、turn

C、indicate

D、forget

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

59、

A、my

B、its

C、our

D、your

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

60、

A、cross

put

C、take

D、hurt

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

61、

A^pay

B、stop

C、make

D、point

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:暫無解析

62、

A、outside

B、below

C、along

D、for

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點解析:暫無解析

63、

A、not

B、nor

C^none

D、no

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:暫?無解析

64、

A、men

women

C、boys

D、girls

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點解析:暫無解析

65、

A^area

B、place

C、country

D、space

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案.C

知識點詞析:暫無解析

職稱英語(綜合類)C級模擬試卷第2

一、詞匯選項(本題共15題,每題1.0分,共15分。)

1、Firsteditionsofcertainpopularbookscannotbeobtainedforloveormoney.

A^atanyplace

B、atanyprice

C^inanylanguage

D、inanycountry

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:借助劃線短語中的基本詞匯含義猜測短語可能的含義為“為了錢和

愛而這四個備選答案中只有答案B(atanyprice以任何代價)在基本用詞上(price)

與劃線短語一致,而且在句意上也合理。該句含義是“某些流行書籍的首印版是無論

如何也很難得到的”。

2、Thecompany「ccommendedthatanewpetrolstation(should)bebuilthere.

A、ordered

insisted

C、suggested

D、demanded

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:該題考察與虛擬語氣相關(guān)的常見動詞。recommend是“推薦”;order

是“命令";insist是“堅持";demand是“要求”;suggest是“建議”。只有suggesi與

recommend語義相近,所以答案為C。該句含義是“公司建議在這里修建一座新的

汽油站?!?/p>

3、Ithardfortheyoungpeopletoimaginewhatsevereconditionstheirparentsonce

livedunder.

A、sincere

B、hard

C^strict

D^tight

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點解析:借助與劃線詞直接相關(guān)的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)含義(……情況)判斷B(艱苦的)。

sincere是“真誠的";hard是“艱苦的";strict是“嚴(yán)肅的“;tight是“緊的”。該句含義

是“年輕人很難想象出他們的父輩們曾經(jīng)生活在怎樣惡劣的環(huán)境下?!?/p>

4、HoldthetorchsteadysoIcanseebetter.

A、continuous

B、quick

C^firm

D、exceptional

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點解析:借助劃線詞所在的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)”……握住火炬''判斷答案C(牢固的)。

exceptional"特別的;異常的";continuous"連續(xù)的,持續(xù)的

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