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2026屆河南省畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、——Listen!IsMrs.Zhangspeakinginthenextroom?——It_______beher.Shehasgonetothelibrary.A.mustB.can’tC.mightD.needn’t2、Wecanbuyalotofthingswithmoney,butitdoesn’talways/br??/happiness.A.bright B.brain C.belong D.bring3、ItisreportedthathalfoftheChina’spopulation__________workingincitiesin2015tomakemoney.A.Are B.is C.was D.were4、Hehasmadegreatprogresshismotherisverypleasedwithhim.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;that5、Ifyoutoomuchice-cream,youwillgetsick.A.willeatB.wereeatingC.a(chǎn)teD.eat6、Tonylikeswatchingcartoonsverymuch.Thepicturesofcartoonheroesare_____inhisroom.A.a(chǎn)nywhere B.nowhere C.somewhere D.everywhere7、MarywithherparentstoHongKong.They’llstaytherefortwoweeks.A.havebeen B.havegone C.hasbeen D.hasgone8、Igivetheyellowroseto____parentsforteaching____thatloveisabouttrust.A.me;me B.me;my C.my;me D.my;my9、Theshoppingmall________gothroughfirecontrolsafetycheck,oritcan’tstartbusiness.A.can B.may C.need D.must10、—ImissthefootballmatchonTVlastnight.—________.YoucanwatchitontheInternet.A.That’sright B.It’snotabigdeal C.Badluck D.Don’tmentionitⅡ.完形填空11、InAmerica,wherelabor(勞工)costsaresohigh,“do-it-your-self”isawayoflife.Manypeople1theirowncars,buildtheirowngarages,andevenrebuildtheirownhouses.2manyofthemwillalsowritetheirownbooks.InHollywoodthereisa3thatpublishes(出版)children’sbookswiththehelpofcomputers.4otherbookcompaniesalsopublishthatway,thiscompanyisnotliketheothers.It5thereadertobecomethemaincharacterwiththehelpofcomputers.Hereis6theydoit.LetussupposeachildisnamedHody.Thecomputerusesthisinformationtomakeupastory7pictures.Thestoryisthenprintedup.“Thisbookisaboutme,”achildwho8suchabookmightsay.Sothecompanyiscalledthe“Me-BooksPublishingCompany”.9likeme-booksbecausetheyliketoseeinprinttheirownnames,theirpictures,andthenamesoftheirfriendsandtheirpets.Butmore10,inthisway,readersaremuchmoreinterestedinreadingthestories.Me-booksarehelpingchildrentolearnhowtoread.1.(小題1)A.makeB.buildC.buyD.repair2.(小題2)A.OtherwiseB.OnlyC.OnceD.Soon3.(小題3)A.directorB.personC.companyD.computer4.(小題4)A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.ThatD.Unless5.(小題5)A.a(chǎn)llowsB.hatesC.hiresD.pays6.(小題6)A.whatB.howC.whyD.where7.(小題7)A.withB.a(chǎn)boutC.forD.except8.(小題8)A.printsB.borrowsC.sellsD.receives9.(小題9)A.WritersB.ChildrenC.CompaniesD.Friends10.(小題10)A.impossibleB.imaginativeC.importantD.inactiveⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1.(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2.canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4.(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二維碼).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.a(chǎn)sAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9.itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、An“egg-laying”cliff(產(chǎn)蛋巖)inSouthwestChinahasattracted(吸引)alotofinterestonlinerecently.Thecliff,inSanduCounty,GuizhouProvince,hasmanyegg-shapedrockssittingonit.Mostrocksarethesizeofafootball,whilesmalleronesarestillhalfinsidethecliff,withonlypartsofthemstandingout.Accordingtothelocalgovernment,thecliffisinaplaceofinterestthathasbeenopentopublicsince2010.Itisabout100meterslongandfivemetershigh.Localpeoplesaidthatsome“eggs”falloffthecliffevery30years,“l(fā)ikeahenlayingeggs.”Atthebottomofthecliffliemanyrocksthatfelldowninthepast.Mostofthemareroundoregg-shapedwithadiameter(直徑)ofupto50centimeters.Thegreenrocksarehard.“Inthepast,peoplethoughttherocksweresymbolsofgoodluckandtookthemhome,”saidthelocalpeople.Thelargestrockweighsabout300kg,withadiameterof60centimeters.It’scalled“thekingofeggs.”It’ssaidthatGuizhouwasoncealargeocean,andthattherockeggscouldhavebeenproducedbyanimalsfromtheocean.Butnobodyissureabouthowtheyareformed.1.The“egg-laying”cliffisfamousbecause______.A.therockeggsareverybeautifulB.itisnowintheseaC.itcanlay“eggs”every30yearsD.itiscolorfulandhard2.Thecliffhasbeenopentopublicasaplaceofinterestforabout______.A.5yearsB.8yearsC.30yearsD.50years3.Whichisrightaboutthe“eggs”?A.The“eggs”areblackandhard.B.Allthe“eggs”arealmostthesamesize.C.Most“eggs”weighover300kg.D.Many“eggs”areatthefootofthecliff.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thecliffisasbigasafootballfield.B.The“eggs”were“badluckeggs”.C.Theclifflaysmanyeggseveryyear.D.Thecliffwasintheoceaninancienttimes.B14、BigastheWorldis,HomeisWhereWeGoBack(《世界再大,也要回家》)isagroupofhand-drawncomicsbyacollegestudent.Itshowsusparents’deeplovewhentheirdaughterisathomeandaway.Butoneday,youhappentofindithardforyourparentstodothingstheyusedtobeableto.Theirmemoryandtheirhearingaregettingworseandworse.Youaregoingfasterandfasterwithoutknowingthattheyarewalkingslowerandslower—theyaregrowingold.Whenyoufinallyunderstanditistimetorepayyourparents,couldtherebeenoughtimeleft?So,gohomebeforeitistoolate!Showyourlovebyspendingmoretimewithyourparents.1.Whatwouldparentsdowhentheirdaughterwasathome?A.Theywouldcomplainaboutherlazinesstofriends.B.Theywouldpreparejustonedishandlethereatfirst.C.Theywouldtalkmuchaboutherweakness.D.Theywouldgetherupwhenshewantstosleeplate.2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“competent”inPicture5?A.能干的 B.自信的 C.強(qiáng)勢(shì)的 D.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Eatingsimpleandvegetarianisgoodforourhealth.B.Thedaughterinthecomicdidn’tlistentoherfather.C.Thereisn’tenoughtimetorepayparents,sodon’tgohomelate.D.Beingwithyourparentsisthelongestconfessionoflovetoparents.C15、Aftertheholidayseason,ourguessisthatyouaretiredfromvisitingthestoreandbuyinggifts.Itiseasytogetstuck,bothspirituallyandphysicallybyhavingtoomuch.Thisiswhyminimalismandlivingsimplyshouldbeyourresolutionfor2018.Economicdevelopmentresultsinalotofconsumerism(消費(fèi)):getagoodjob,getanicecar,andsettleintoabeautifulhouse.Butsomepeoplesaythatourlivescouldusealittlelighteningthesedays:Weworkandworkandworktoonlybuyandbuyandbuy—butdoesallthatmaterialwealthreallyleadtoourhappiness?Arewefillingourtimewithunnecessarythings,whenweshouldbefillingourtimewithfriends,value,andservice?Anarticlefromthewebsite,BecomingMinimalist,pointsouttheproblemwiththiscycle(循環(huán))inthebestway,“Nobodyreallybelieveshappinessisdirectlytiedtothenumberofthingsweown.Yetalmostallofuslivelikeit.Wegetstuckinit.Weworkmorehoursthaneverbefore,earnmoreincome,butsaveless.”Minimalismisn'tallaboutridding(擺脫)consumerismandproductsfromyourlife.Minimalismisaboutfindingyourownsenseofselfandfocusingonthethingsyoulove.Itisaboutcreatingalifestylethatisfocusedononlythosepeopleandthingsthatenrichyou.Thesedays,minimalisticlivingcancomeinmanyforms.Wethinkthemostpracticalformofminimalisticlivingforusistofollowourlist:HowYouCanLiveLighterin2018.PurgeYourCloset:Takeadayandclearoutallofyourdrawersandclosets.Ifsomethingdoesn'thavespecialmeaningoraddsnovaluetoyourlife—giveitaway.Haveonlywhatyouneedandwhatyoucansee.TestThoseLimits:Seehowlongyoucangowithoutshopping.Giveyourselfalimit,whetheritbetwoweeksorsixmonths,whetheritbeavoidingacertainmallorbuyingclothes.Thenputyourselfwilltothetest.Afteryourallowedtime,chancesareyouwillrealizeallthoseextrablousesweren'tworthitandyouwillsetyourselfupforfuturespendingcontrol.CuttheCord:Thissometimesmeansgivingupyourmoderntechnology:TV,cellphone,computer,etc.LimityourselftoonlyafewhoursofTVperweek,oronly30minutesofsocialmediaperday.You'llmakemoretimeforthethingsandpeoplethatyouloveandclearoutsomeunnecessarynoisefromyourlife.LivetoYourGoals:Findoutwhatyourlifegoalsandvaluesare.Then,seewhatmayhelpyouorstopyoufromachievingthisgoal.Cutoutthatwhichdoesn'tleadtoyourhappinessandsuccessandaddmoreofwhatdoes.Remember,apareddownlifestyledoesn'tmeanlesssuccessorlesshappiness.Itrepresentsyourfreedomtofocusonthethingsinlifethatreallymatter.1.Thecycle“peopleworkandworkonlytobuyandbuy”shows.A.peoplegetstuckphysicallyandspirituallyB.peopledon'tbelievewealthleadstohappinessC.peopledon'twanttosavemoreD.peoplefallinlovewithbuying2.Topractiseminimalisticliving,youshould.A.giveawayyourdrawersandclosetsB.gototheshoppingmalleverysixmonthsC.have30minutesofsocialmediaperdayD.discoveryourlifegoalsandvalues3.Thewords“pareddown”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“”.A.freeB.lightC.popularD.convenient4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthewriter'sopinion?A.Itmighttakeyoualongtimetowaitforthe“right”thing.B.Clearouttheunnecessarysothatthenecessarymayspeak.C.Changeyourselfwiththedevelopmentofsociety.D.Freedomismoreimportantthansuccess.D16、Asunflowerisasunflower.Amobilephoneisamobilephone.Butcanyoucombinethetwotodosomethingforyourlocalenvironment?Asearlyasnextyearitmaywellbepossible.Whenyouhavefinishedwithyourmobilephoneyouwillbeabletobury(埋葬)itinthegardenandwaitforittoflower(開(kāi)花).Abiodegradable(生物可降解的)mobilephonewas,thismonth,introducedbyscientists.Itishopedthatthenewtypeofphonewillencourageuserstorecycle.Scientistshavecomeupwithanewmaterialoverthelastfiveyears.Itlookslikeanyotherplasticandcanbehardorsoft,andabletochangeshape.Overtimeitcanalsobreakdownintothesoilwithoutgivingoutanypoisonous(有毒的)chemicals.Britishresearchersusedthenewmaterialtodevelopaphonecoverthatincludesasunflowerseed.Whenthisnewtypeofcoverturnsintowaste,itformsnitrates(硝酸鹽).Thesefeedtheseedandhelptheflowergrow.Engineershavedesignedasmalltransparent(透明的)windowtoholdtheseed.Theyhavemadesureitonlygrowswhenthephoneisthrownaway.“We’veonlyputsunflowerseedsintothecoversofar.Butweareworkingwithscientiststofindoutwhichflowerswouldperformbest.Maybewecouldputrosesinnexttime.”saidonescientist.Asphonetechnologyisdevelopingsoquickly,peopleareconstantly(不斷)throwingtheirmobilesaway.Thismeansproducersareunderpressuretofindwaysofrecyclingthem.Some650millionmobilephoneshavebeensoldthisyear.Mostofthemwillbethrownawaywithintwoyears,addingplastic,heavymetalandchemicalwastetotheenvironment.Abiodegradablecovercanchangethis,accordingtothescientists.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1.Afteryouhavefinishedusingthenewtypeofmobilephone,_______.A.thephonewilldoharmtotheenvironmentB.thephonecoverwillbreakdowneasilyinthesoilyouburyitC.itwillberecycledbytheproducersD.itcanbesentbacktotheshops.2.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaboutthecoverofthenewtypeofphone?A.Itcanhelpthesunflowerseedafterthemobilephonebreaksdown.B.Itlookslikenormalplasticsbutitcanbreakdown.C.Itincludesasunflowerseed.D.Itmakessuretheseedonlygrowsafterthephoneisthrownaway.3.Thenewtypeofphonecanreducetheharmtotheenvironmentmainly______.A.becauseofthematerialofitscoverB.becauseofthesunflowerseedC.becauseit’smadeofnopoisonouschemicalsD.becauseyouburyitinthesoilafteryoufinishwithit4.Thistypeofresearchisdonebecause________.A.thetechnologythatproducesmobilephonesischangingquicklyB.usersareconstantlythrowingtheirmobilesawayC.nobodyhaseverthoughtofrecyclingmobilephonesD.producingmobilephonesusesalotofenergy,sothishasbecomeaverybigproblemfortheenvironment5.Wecanguessfromthestory________.A.thenewtypeofmobilephonesisalreadyonthemarketB.thenewtypeofmobilephoneswillsellverywellC.recyclingmobilephonesisnotusefultotheenvironmentD.otherflowersmaybeusedinthenewtypeofmobilephonesE17、Britain'ssmallestschoolwascloseddownbecauseitsonlypupilfailedtoturnupforclass,afamousBritishnewspaperreportedinMay.Thenewspapersaidthesix-year-oldgirl'sparentswereunhappywithateachershejustgotthenewjobtoteachtheonlypupil.Theschoolwasclosedforthelastninemonthsafteritsformer(前任的)teacherretired(退休)andtheonlyotherpupilmovedontoasecondaryschool.Thenewteacher,MsPuckey,wastostartteachingthegirlandreopen(重開(kāi))theschool.Butthegirl'smotheriskeepingherdaughterathome."Iwasnotpleasedwiththenewteacher,"themothersaid,"ItoldtheoldteacherasfarbackaslastSeptemberthatifMsPuckeygotthejob,mychildrenwouldnotbegoingtoschool."Theschoolisonanisland(島)offthenortheastcoast(海岸)ofScotland.Althoughtherewasonlyonepupil,theschoolisverygoodinmanywaysandhasaheadmaster,threecomputers,atelevisionandanartroomaswellasaschoolhousewiththreebedrooms.1.Thereadingisabout_______.A.thesmallestschoolthatwascloseddownB.theonlypupilinthesmallestschoolC.thenewteacherandherteachingD.theoldteacherwhojustretired2."turnup"inthereadingmeans_______.A.passanexamB.gotoschoolC.paymoneyD.handinhomework3.Fromthereadingwecanknowthattheschool_______.A.istoofarforthestudentsB.doesnothaveenoughteachersC.doesnothavemanypupilsD.isnewbutsmall4.Beforetheschoolwascloseddown_______.A.thegirl'smotherwantedtoteachherdaughterathomeB.theonlypupilhadtomovetoasecondaryschoolC.a(chǎn)famousnewspaperhadwrittensomethingaboutitD.thegirl'smotherhadatalktotheformerteacher5.Thereadingdoesn'tsaybutwecaninfer(推斷)that_______.A.thegirl'smotherhadonlyonechildB.thenewteacherwasnotkindtothegirlC.theoldteacherwasfittoteachthegirlD.theparentswereunhappywiththeschoolF18、Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswassobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengercouldn’ttakehismedicineintime.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassenger’sbooklet(意見(jiàn)簿).Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,whichmightresultinthelossofherjob.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit,“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That’sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesmilesfromaperson?1.Whatdidthepassengerneedwhentheplanejusttookoff?A.Abooklettowritesomething. B.Acupofwatertotakehismedicine.C.Theairhostesstomakeanapologize. D.Togetofftheplaneatonce.2.Whydidtheairhostessforgettogivethepassengerthewater?A.Becausethepassengerwasangry.B.Becauseit’snotallowedtotakemedicineduringtheflight.C.Becauseshewasverybusy.D.Becausetherewasn’tenoughwaterontheplane.3.Whywastheairhostessverysad?A.Shethoughtthepassengerwouldwritedownbadwords.B.Shethoughtshecouldn’tgivethepassengeranyhelp.C.Shethoughtthepassengerwouldtellhermanager.D.Shethoughtsheshouldsaysorrytothepassengeragain.4.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“sincere”is“”.A.自豪的 B.婉轉(zhuǎn)的 C.真誠(chéng)的 D.委屈的5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAirHostess B.ACupofWater C.Ontheplane D.TwelveSmilesⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、三年的初中生活,你對(duì)自己的表現(xiàn)一定有滿意的方面和不滿意的方面。假如你是林微,請(qǐng)參照以下提示,給你的學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇畢業(yè)留言,希望對(duì)們有所幫助。提示內(nèi)容提示詞對(duì)自己滿意的方面勤學(xué)好問(wèn),養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣;……workhard,agoodhabitof對(duì)自己不滿意的方面忙于學(xué)習(xí),鍛煉身體較少;……bebusy,dolesssports對(duì)學(xué)弟學(xué)妹的建議或希望樂(lè)于助人,積極參

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