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Unit5WorkingtheLandReadingandThinking1.Where
do
you
think
thephoto
was
taken,andwhat
is
it
of?2.Haveyoueverbeento
aplace
like
this?How
doyoufeelwhenyou
see
it?Lead
in:Discusstheopening
page.We
have
nofearofhungerandwillevendietto
loseweight.Teachingand
learningmethodsTeachingmethodsActivity-basedapproach
toEnglishlearningLearningmethodsLearning
through
activitiesCooperativelearningmethod
Inquiry-based
learning
methodCreatingEvaluatingAnalyzingApplyingUnderstandingRemembering◆construction
of
newknowledgecannot
beachieved
withoutmaking
a
meaningfulconnection
withthe
existing
one◆learners:principal
part
oflearning◆
teachers:facilitators2.Teaching
and
learning
methodsConstructivist
view
of
learningBloom's
taxonomyof
objectivesTeachingandlearningphilosophyAnalysisoftheteachingmaterialWhydidYuanLongpingdecidetostudyagriculture?Yuan’sdevotiontothehybridriceCarefulreadingMotivation(Para.2)Externalfactor:Internalfactor:poorharvest,ashortageoffoodthecrisis-Heisa________________________manwho__________________________________.compassionate(富有同情心的)
thecrisisoffarmersHis_______________aboutpeopleandthecountryconcernandlovenoticedCarefulreadingProcess(Para.3)1.Yuanputforwardhissolution—___________________toboostyieldsinthefieldsthatfarmershave.2.Hisideacaused____________atthattime.(Itwascommonly_______thatitcouldnotbedone)3.Havingovercome___________________________,Yuanmanagedtodevelopthefirsthybridricethrough____________.developinghybridriceincreaseoutputgreatdebateassumedenormoustechnicaldifficultiesintenseeffortYuan’sdevotiontothehybridriceHeisa___________________who____________________.determinedresearcherispersistentinhisgoalHeis___________________who________________________________.
Result(Para.3)
In1974,thefirsthybridricewas_______________,which_______________________________________.Influence(Para.4)Yuan’sinnovation__________________________________________.Yuanhasreceived____________________________.Yuan’sdevotiontothehybridriceCarefulreadingusedforfarmingenabledfarmerstoexpandtheiroutputgreatlyHowdoestheauthorshowtheexpansionofyields?BylistingnumbershashelpedfeedmorepeopleathomeandabroadnumerousawardsinChinaandabroadHeisaninnovativescientistwhohelpedfeedmorepeopleathomeandabroad.toemphasizeYuan'sinvaluablecountributionsRead
for
main
idea.Yuanconsiders
himselfafarmer.Yuandecidedtostudyagriculture.Yuan
conducted
research
anddeveloped
hybridrice.Yuan's
innovation
has
helped
to
feedmore
people.Yuancareslittleforfameor
wealth.Yuan
is
old
but
still
working
hard
to
fulfil
his
dreams.Yuan
Longping
was
born
in
1930
in
Beijing.His
parentswanted
himto
pursue
a
career
in
science
or
medicine.However,w
im
most
was
that
farmers
i
u
o
Para.2
ts
tai
l
thei
sis,hSouthwestAgricultural
Colege
in
ChongqingAffer
graduating
in
1953,heworked
as
aresearcher.Yuan
Longping
realsed
that
larger
fields
werenot
the
solution.
Instead,farmers
needed
to
boostyieldsinthefieldsthey
had.How
this
could
be
done
was
a
challengingquestiont
u
ei.
a
v
c
bt
t
r
Aa
i
ci
ulsohybrnsweeechithvedofinnnoothe
creuan
wasnYdmoefhetbaeacriensvesckmeteToomrtphdsashonresoWhat
impressed
people
most
about
Yuan
Longping
was
his
ongoing
ability
to
fulfil
his
dreams.Long
ago,he
envisioned
rice
plants
as
tall
as
sorghum,with
each
ear
of
rice
as
big
as
a
broom,and
each
grainof
rice
as
huge
as
a
peanut.He
succeeded
in
producing
ai
at
o
c
sl
f
lcl
l
dainm
l
Para.6
yi
oi
.i
ni
l
ll
t
i,Longping
was
stil
young
at
heart
and
full
of
vision,and
everyone
was
aways
excited
tosee
what
he
would
dream
up
next.nnuilYmonrseisanvyeoerryaatearessHhpdnuaenaven
EopndoatlriCreoanmefeootsare"athteecelrfueksq"sacrossbetweens
that
they
usually
attapossible
to
develop
ahcharacteristicofhybridsHowever,whether
it
waseties
ofa
species.Orhanconventional
crops.ating
plantssuchas
ricewas
a
matter
of
great
debate.The
comrmon
assumption
then
was
that
it
could
not
bedone.Through
intenseeffort,Yuan
overcameenormoustechnical
difficulties
to
developToday,itis
estimated
thatabout60percentofdomesticrice
consumptioninChina
iscomprised
of
crops
generated
from
ins,and
hisstrainshaveallowednumerousawards
both
inChinaandabroad.GiventhatYuan'shybrids
made
him
cto
a
life
of
leisure.However,this
is
far
fa
farmer
at
heart.As
a
man
ofthe
somight
thinkhewouldhaveretiredsp
down,Yuan
was
still
verymuch
or
celebrity
or
money.Instead,ve
li
enr
tt
u
o
ci
,
r
tu
a
Para.4a
eeanrd.Y
nr'
v
tei
hasIndia
and
Vietnam.Because
of
hisinvaluable
contributions,YuanLongping
receivedcg,snllowaasnoeinicsonuadeper
yheny20uonaehuCdtrspjoosedrmfefad'seapnehhCthefirst
hybrid
rice
that
could
be
usedforfarming
in
1974.This
hybrid
enabledfarmers
toexpand
their
output
greally.Yuan
Longping,known
as
the"fatrscientists.Yet,heconsideredhimselfhisresearch.Indeed,hissim
butstrortowhom
he
haddevoted
his
life",was
one
of
China's
most
famousse
he
continually
worked
the
lang
in
kethatofmilionsof
Chinesefarmerschose
to
study
agnculture
and
received
an
education
atmade
large
donations
to
support
agricunuraireseurcn.A
PIONEER
FORALL
PEOPLEPara.1Para.3Para.5Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Why
does
Yuan
Longping
consider
himself
a
farmer?2.Why
did
Yuan
decide
to
study
agriculture?3.What
is
the
main
advantage
of
hybrid
crops?4.How
has
Yuan's
work
helped
China
and
other
countries?5.WhatisYuan's
latestvision?Readfordetailed
information.Yuan
Longping,known
as
the
"father
of
hybrid
rice",was
one
of
China's
most
famouSscientists.Yet,he
considered
himself
a
farmer
because
he
continually
worked
the
land
inhisresearch.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbody
wasjust
likethat
of
millions
ofChinese
farmers,
towhom
he
haddevotedhislife.Becausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhis
research.1.WhydidYuan
Longpingconsiderhimselfafarmer?Readfordetailed
information.Para.1AnalysisofstudentsAs
senior
two
students,they
have
some
background
information
about
the
theme
agriculture
and
Dr.Yuan,but
their
abilities
ofanalyzing
the
text
andextracting
information
efficiently
still
need
to
be
improved.At
present,
students'values
and
outlook
on
life
isbeing
formed,so
learningthispassageisquiteeducational
andhelpful.2.AnalysisofstudentsTeachingand
learning
objectivesawealthy&famousscientistretiretoalifeofleisureafarmeratheartamanofthesoillivea______________lifecontinueto_____________workthelandpursuehisdreamBycontrastHowdoestheauthorshowYuanLongping’squalities?simpleandplainfatherofhybridrice
VS
farmerhisparents'wish
VS
hisowndecisionthegeneralassumption
VS
hisbeliefretiretoalifeofleisure
VScontinuetoworkthelandasamanofthesoil(Para.6)
WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishisongoingabilitytofulfillhisdreams.Longago,heenvisionedriceplantsastallassorghum,witheachearofriceasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceashugeasapeanut.Hesucceededinproducing....Hislatestvisionfor“seawaterrice”hasalsobecomeareality,...andeveryoneiswaitingtoseewhathewilldreamupnext.Heisa/an_____________ofthesoilwho_________.ambitiousman
has...imaginedWhat
impressed
people
most
aboutYuan
Longpingwas
hisongoing
abilitytofulfil
hisdreams.Longago,heenvisioned
rice
plantsastallas
sorghum,with
each
ear
of
rice
asbigasa
broom,
and
eachgrainofriceas
hugeasa
peanut.Hesucceeded
in
producinga
kind
of
rice
that
could
feed
more
people
at
home
and
abroad.His
later
visionfor
“seawater
rice”also
became
a
real
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