安徽省合肥市五十中學(xué)2026屆中考英語對點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、－Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.－HeBeijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereLastNovember.A．hasgonetoB．hasbeentoC．hasarrivedinD．hasbeenin2、—Whois__________youngmanwithlonghair?—He’safriendofmine.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．\3、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.A．keep B．bekept C．beborrowed D．borrow4、Istudyfivedays____________weekandonSundaysIoftenplay____________football.A．/；the B．the；the C．the；a D．a(chǎn)；/5、Hemingway(海明威)isoneofthemostfamouswriterswithmanywonderfulworks____wasborninAmerica.A．who B．which C．what6、I’mafraidtotakea_______/ple?n/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.A．plan B．place C．plane D．pant7、---It’sbeyonddoubt__________hehaspaidforthetickets.---Ofcoursenot!___________Ihaveabadmemory.A．that;If B．whether;If C．that;Unless D．whether;Unless8、WhichofthefollowingisthetraditionalfoodpeopleusuallyhaveonDragonBoatFestival?A． B．C． D．9、Frankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedto____eachother.A．getonwellwith B．carryonwith C．keepintouchwith D．comeupwith10、---Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks?---_____ofthemareinteresting.AndI’vereadthemseveraltimes.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．EitherⅡ.完形填空11、Onedayinclass,theteacherheldupanapple.Shestoodontheplatform(講臺)andsaid,“Please1itintheair,and…”O(jiān)nestudent2hishandandsaid,“Icansmellit.Itisthesmellofanapple.”Theteacherstepped3theplatform,passedbyeachofthestudentsandsaid,“Smell4toseeifthesmelloftheappleisstillintheair.”Halfofthestudentsputuptheirhandstoshowthattheycouldsmellit.Theteacherreturnedtothe5oftheclassroomandaskedagainwhoelsecouldsmelltheapple.Therestraisedtheirhandsexceptoneboy.Theteachercametotheboyandasked,“Youreallycan’tsmelltheapple?”Theboyanswered,“No,Ican’tsmellit.Idon’tthinkit’sa6apple.”Theteacher7attheboyandsaidtotheclass,“He’sright!It’snot8togettheapplesmellfromthisapple.”Alloftheotherstudentshadbeentricked.Somemayhavethoughtthatperhapstheappledidn’thavetheapplesmell,9theydidn’tdaretospeakup.Theyjust10thefirststudentblindlyandwentalongwithhim.1．A．watch B．feel C．smell2．A．shook B．raised C．showed3．A．on B．off C．towards4．A．later B．once C．a(chǎn)gain5．A．front B．middle C．back6．A．real B．tasty C．nice7．A．laughed B．smiled C．shouted8．A．surprising B．possible C．common9．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but10．A．followed B．a(chǎn)dmired C．preferredⅢ.語法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1．(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2．a(chǎn)dvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3．(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4．(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5．WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6．WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7．(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8．(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9．(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10．(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Canonepaperbagchangetheworld?SarahMurphytriestodosomethingaboutit.TheseventhgraderfromMassachusetts,intheUnitedStates,decorates(裝飾)lunchbagsforthehomeless.Shewantstobringhopetothosepeople.Thedecoratedbags,togetherwithalunch,willbegiventohomelesspeopleinthetownofBeverly,throughacharity(慈善)program.Toattractthehelpofmorechildren.shereachedouttoalocallibraryandmadeaprogram.Theysetupacoloringstationinthelibrary.Childrenmaytakeabag,drawandwriteamessageofhopeandleaveitonthefrontdesk.Theycanalsotakeithomeandreturnitaftercoloring.Murphybought100brownlunchbagsandputtheminthelibrary.Childrenatthelibraryhadcoloredthem.Shewouldhappilybuymore.Murphyfirstheardaboutthecharityprogramfromherfriends.Shehasgreatinterestincharity.Sheoncedonatedmoneytocharitiesandmadegiftbagsforseniorsatherschool.1．Whatisthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．SarahMurphytriestochangetheworldwithpaperbags.B．Murphybeganaprogramtodecoratethepaperbags.C．SarahMurphywantstodosomethingforcharity.D．SarahMurphybroughthopetothehomelesspeoplebydecoratingpaperbagsforthem.2．Whatdosetheword“them”referto?A．Children.B．Bags.C．Homelesspeople.D．Libraries.3．SurahMurphysetupacoloringstationinthelibraryto______.A．a(chǎn)ttractmorechildrentogivehelpB．a(chǎn)ttractmorehomelesspeopleC．colorthepaperbagD．givethebagtothehomelesspeople4．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．ThedecoratedbagswillbegiventoallhomelesspeopleinBeverly.B．Murphyhasgreatinterestincharityandthisisthefirstthingshehasdoneforcharity.C．Childrencanonlycolorthebagsinthelibrary.D．Murphyoncemadegiftbagsforthestudentsatherschool.5．Howmanybagshadbeencoloredaccordingtothepassage?A．100.B．150.C．200.D．300.B14、Everyonemaymeetapersonlikethis.Hecaneatmorethanhisusualamountofbeer,anItalianpizza,anicecream,andabigsweetcookie.Thenextmorningheremainstobetherewithoutputtingonapoundinweight.Anewstudyshowsthatpeople’sbodiesacttothesamefoodinverydifferentways.“Evenifyougivetwopeoplejustthesamediet(飲食),theywon’tnecessarilyweighthesame.”saysDr.JudithKroner,directorattheWeightControlCenteratColumbiaUniversityMedicalCenter.Goodgenes(基因)workgreatly.Youthinkyoueatthehealthydiet,butyouarestillnothappywiththewayyourbodylookswhenyoukeepyourhealthydiet,thatisbecauseofyourmomanddad.Dr.Kronersaysyourgenedecidesyourweightfirst.Ifyoutrytochangethatweight,yourbodysurelyfightsagainstit.Youmayfeelsurprisedthatsomepeoplearoundyouarethin,thoughtheyeatmuch.That’sbecausethey’reeatinglessenergyfoods.Itcanlooklikesomeone’seatingalot,theyhaveabigbowlinfrontofthem,butthebowlmaybefullofvegetables,chicken,andnospices(調(diào)料).Itlookslikethey’rejusteatingandeatingandeating,buttheirfoodsarelowerinenergythanyouthink.Nowyousee,whenpeoplesaytheyeatwhatevertheywantwithoutputtingonweight.They’renotlying.Sopleaseremember,thebestdietisalwaystheonethatworksforyou,notsomeoneelse’splan.1．WhatcanyoulearnfromKroner’swords?A．Peopleshouldbegiventhesamedieteveryday.B．Peopleshouldeatmuchmorefoodthanusual.C．Peopleputondifferentweightsfromthesamefood.D．Peoplewillhavethesameweightwiththesamefood.2．Dr.Kronerthinksthatdecidesyourweightfirst.A．yoursportsB．yoursleepC．yourdietD．yourgenes3．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thethinpeopleareeatinglessintheirreallife.B．Thethinpeopleliketousethebigbowlforfood.C．Lessenergyfoodisthefirstchoiceforthethinpeople.D．Peoplesurelyputonweightaftereatingmuchfood.C15、CanyouwritedownaChinesewordbeingreadtoyou?Sometimesitcanbedifficultwhenyoufindthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.LuJialei,14,fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool,wontheCCTVChineseCharacter(漢字)SpellingContestonOct18th,2013.About160peoplecompeted.Thehostreadawordtothecontestant,explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword.Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iwasnotthesmartestone,”shesaid.“ButIpaidattentiontodetails.”Toprepareforthecontest,sheandherteammatesstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56,000entries(詞條)includingcharacters,wordsandphrasesinit.Shealsohadasecretweapon.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed.“Whenotherspaidattentiontotheplotofastory,shelookedathowauthorsusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves,”saidSuYunsheng,Lu’sChineseteacher.SuishappytoseestudentslikeLufindthebeautyofChineselanguage.“BesidesusingsomethingChineseandhavingChinesetraditionalfestivals,learningtowriteChinesecharactersisalsoanimportantpartofinheriting(傳承)Chineseculture,”saidSu.1．LuJialeiwasbornin________.A．1997B．1999C．2001D．20022．LuJialeistudiedtheModernChineseDictionary________forthecontest.A．formorethanoneweekB．a(chǎn)slongasoneweekC．formorethanhalfamonthD．a(chǎn)slongashalfamonth3．Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword________.A．a(chǎn)fterthecontestantreadthewordtothehostB．beforethehostreadthewordtothecontestantC．a(chǎn)fterthehostexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentencesD．beforethecontestantexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences4．LuJialei’ssecretweaponwasthat________.A．shepaidattentiontodetailsB．shewasthesmartestcontestantC．shefoundthebeautyofChineselanguageD．shestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed5．Fromthepassagewecaninfer________isn’tanimportantpartofinheritingChineseculture.A．tryingtowriteChinesecharactersB．usingchopstickswhenhavingmealsC．givingandreceivingpresentsatChristmasD．spendingtheSpringFestivalwithfamiliesD16、OnLunarNewYear’sEveonFeb18,2015，Beijinghadagoodday.PM2.5levelswerebelow50.However,thenicedayendedwithfireworkcelebrationsatnight.Inthefirsthourafterthestartofthecelebration,PM2.5levelsroseto500incertainpartsofthecity,withtheaverageacrossthecityaround400.AccordingtotheChinaNationalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter,onLunarNewYear’sDay,airpollutionreached“dangerouslevels”in201Chinesecities,becauseoffireworks,withmorethan40ofthemseeing“seriouspollution”.Asaresult,thedebateonwhethertoban(禁止)fireworksduringtheSpringFestivalisalsoheatingup.Sinasurveyed3,000Internetusers,andresultsshowthatonly38percentofthepeoplesupportsettingofffireworks,and60percentareagainstit.“Isupportabanonfireworks,”anetizen(網(wǎng)民)nicknamedann019said.“Lightingfireworkscanonlybringproblems：airpollution,disturbingsleep,causingfireandexhaustingsanitationworkers(環(huán)衛(wèi)工人).”O(jiān)thersthoughtittobehardtobantraditions,andlightingfireworksduringholidayseasonswon’tcauselastingpollution.Some,however,suggestamoderate(溫和的)waytosolvetheproblem.“Asatradition,fireworksabsolutelyaddtothefestival’shappiness.Theyshouldn’tbebannedtotally,”commentednetizenTracyontheChinaDailyonlineforum(論壇).“Butthetimeshouldbereduced.Forexample,itcanbeallowedjustduringNewYear’sEve,thefirstdayoftheLunarNewYearandtheLanternFestival.”1．causedseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sEve.A．Thefactories B．ThecarsC．Thefireworks D．Thebadweather2．citiessawseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sDay.A．201 B．Morethan40C．Around400 D．5003．AccordingtoSina’ssurvey,overhalfoftheInternetuserssettingofffireworks.A．a(chǎn)reagainst B．enjoyC．support D．don’tcareabout4．wasnotmentionedbythenetizennicknamedann019.A．ExhaustingsanitationworkersB．DisturbingsleepC．WastingmoneyD．Causingfire5．Accordingtothepassage,weknowisamoderatewaytosolvetheproblem.A．tobanfireworkstotallyB．toreducethetimeofsettingofffireworksC．togetmorepeopletosetofffireworksD．toneverchangethetradition6．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Airpollution.B．ASurveyontheInternet.C．Moderatewaystoreducefireworkcelebrations.D．Whethertobanfestivefireworks.E17、Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge(知識).Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback．Ifyouarefollowedbysomeonewhomyoudon’tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don’tsleep.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTsafewhenyouareout?A．Gohomealonelateatnight.B．Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.C．Don’tgettothebusstoptooearly.D．Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaround.2．You’dbetterputyourbag______whentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.A．onyourback B．besideyouC．infrontofyou D．behindthedriver3．Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshould_______.A．walktowardshimorheratonce B．findaliftandgoinC．runhome D．crossthestreetandgototheotherway4．Whenyoutakeabusalone,it’ssafeforyou________.A．nottofallasleep B．totalkwiththedriverC．togowithafriend D．togetoffthebusatonce5．Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?A．Howtotakeabus. B．Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.C．Howtocrossthestreet. D．Howtousethepublicphones.F18、Whathappenstoateenagekidwhentheworldhethoughtheknewsuddenlychanges?FindoutinLittleBrotherbyAmericanauthorCoryDoctorow.Itisafascinatingbookforanewgenerationofsciencefictionreaders.MarcusYallow,17,fromSanFranciscoismuchmorecomfortableinfrontofacomputerthanobeyingtherulesofsociety.Smart,fastandwisetothewaysofthenetworkedworld,hehasnotroubleoutwittinghishighschool'smonitoring(監(jiān)控)system.Thiswayheandhisfriendsgettoheadofftoplayapopularonlinegameinreallife.Whiletheyareplaying,abombexplodesontheBayBridge.Marcusstopsamilitaryvehicletogethelpforhisinjuredfriend,butthissimpleactthrowshimintoaDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS)secretprison.Thereheistreatedasapossibleterrorist.Heiseventuallyletgoafterfourdays,buthisinjuredfrienddisappears.Whenhereturns,Marcusdiscoversthattherearemany“securitymeasures”inplaceandthatnowallcitizensaretreatedlikepotentialterrorists.Whilesomeconsiderthisgovernmentactionnecessaryforpublicsafety,Marcusseesthisasacompletedestructionoftherightsheissupposedtohaveasacitizen.Heknowsthatnoonewillbelievehisstory,whichleaveshimwithonlyonethingtodo:totakedowntheDHS(數(shù)字處理系統(tǒng))himself.HehelpsorganizealargenetworkcalledXnettospreadthetruth,anonymously(匿名地)．Thebookpresentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible,butlearnsabouthimself,andgrows,inthecourseofthestory.Aspartofthislearningandgrowinghebecomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety.1