(英語)英語連詞答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、初中英語連詞1.—IsyourWeChataccount(賬戶)safe?—Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseit__________Itellhimthepassword.A.

when

B.

unless

C.

while

D.

if【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的微信賬號(hào)安全嗎?——是的,甚至我父親都不能使用,除非我告訴他密碼。when什么時(shí)候;unless除非;while當(dāng)……時(shí)候;if如果,根據(jù)——IsyourWeChataccount(賬戶)safe?—Yes,

可知我的賬號(hào)很安全,所以除非我告訴他密碼沒人能上我的微信。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞。2.——Whatdoyouthinkofourschoolbasketballteam?——They'regoingtolosethematch__________theyimprovetheirskills.A.

unless

B.

until

C.

if

D.

as【答案】A3.Youwillfinditusefultolearntostudybyyourself_____yougotocollege.A.

while

B.

until

C.

Since

D.

when【答案】D4.Althoughsheisundergreatstress,______shealwayswearsasmileonherface.A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

/【答案】D5.Myfatherwaspreparingforhisspeech______________mymotherwasdoingsomewashinglastnight.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

while

D.

until【答案】C6.Peterboughtsomegoldfish______________hefounditdifficulttoraisethem.A.

because

B.

or

C.

though

D.

until【答案】C7.Thesituationisbecomingmoreserious________________wedosomethingtosavetheEarth.A.

if

B.

when

C.

because

D.

unless【答案】D8.Idon'tlikewesternfood.Iseldomeatit______________toMcDonald'swithmydaughter.A.

if

B.

when

C.

as

D.

unless【答案】D9.LittleKatewenttoschool___________itrainedheavilyyesterday.A.

though

B.

if

C.

but

D.

since【答案】A10.Mymotherdoesn'tlikestories_____havesadendings.A.

that

B.

who

C.

where

D.

those【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我媽媽不喜歡有悲傷的結(jié)局的故事。that引導(dǎo)定語從句,指物;who指人;where指地點(diǎn),在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,those那些,不引導(dǎo)定語從句,這是含有定語從句的主從復(fù)合句,先行詞是stories,指物,在從句中作主語,關(guān)系代詞用that/which,故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查定語從句。注意定語從句的關(guān)系詞的使用。11.Arecentsurveyshowsthat44percentofAmericanswanttouseself-drivingcars,_________34percentbelievethattheywillmaketheroadsmotedangerous.A.

although

B.

because

C.

if【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一個(gè)近來的調(diào)查顯示44%的美國(guó)人想要使用無人駕駛車,盡管34%的人相信它們會(huì)讓道路更加危險(xiǎn)。A.盡管;B.因?yàn)?C.如果,根據(jù)兩句的關(guān)系可知是讓步狀語從句,although:盡管,故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,根據(jù)語境確定兩句的關(guān)系,選出合適的連詞。12.Thefilmseemsinteresting______weallwanttoseeit.A.

and

B.

but

C.

unless

D.

if【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:這部電影似乎很有趣,我們都想看。A:and又,和,表示順接;B:but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;C:unless除非。表示條件;D:if如果,表示假設(shè)。根據(jù)interesting和wanttosee,可知前后兩句是順接關(guān)系,要用and?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系,選擇正確的連詞。13.You'llhaveagreattime______________yougototheparty.A.

so

B.

if

C.

although【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去參加聚會(huì),你會(huì)玩得很開心的。A:so因此,表示結(jié)果;B:if如果,表示條件;C:although盡管,表示讓步。根據(jù)前后句的意思,可知后句是前句的條件,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞意思和用法,根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系,選擇正確的連詞。14.Itwon'tbealongtime________yoursoncomesback.Don'tbeworried.A.

since

B.

as

C.

before

D.

unless【答案】C15.—Wouldyouliketogocampingthisweekend?—I'dloveto,______________Ican't.IhavetopreparefortheEnglishSpeechContest.A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

so【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——這個(gè)周末你想去野營(yíng)嗎?——我很想去,但不行。我得準(zhǔn)備英語演講比賽。A

和,表示并列或順承;C

或者,表示選擇;C

但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;D

因此,表示結(jié)果。根據(jù)答語中的I'dloveto,

與Ican't.IhavetopreparefortheEnglishSpeechContest.可知,這兩個(gè)語句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,要用but,故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意每個(gè)連詞的含義及用法,根據(jù)語境確定最佳選項(xiàng)。16.Youwillmisstheearlybus___________youstartnow.You'dbetterhurry.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

or

D.

but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你現(xiàn)在不出發(fā)你會(huì)錯(cuò)過早班車的,你最好快點(diǎn)。A如何,B如果不,C或者,C但是,根據(jù)你會(huì)錯(cuò)過早班車的,可知此處是假設(shè)不及時(shí)行動(dòng),故是unless,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意unless的用法。17.—Whenwilltherailwaythatconnectsthetwocitiesopen?—

nextyear.Onlyhalf

beencompleted.A.

Until;has

B.

Notuntil;has

C.

Until;have

D.

Notuntil;have【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——連接兩個(gè)城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候會(huì)開通?——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意為"直到……為止",通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用;notuntil意為"直到……才",常與短暫性動(dòng)詞連用,這里的句意為,直到明年才開通,故第一空用notuntil;第二空的half指的是halftherailway,主語為therailway,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),因此填has,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞和主謂一致。注意識(shí)記until和主謂一致的用法。18.Britishpeoplesay"please"and"thankyou"allthetime

somepeopleinAsiamaythinkitunnecessary.A.

while

B.

because

C.

unless

D.

since【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:英國(guó)人總是說"請(qǐng)"和"謝謝",而亞洲的一些人可能認(rèn)為這是不必要的。A然而,當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;B因?yàn)?C除非,如果不;D自從。根據(jù)語境,可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記各連詞的含義及用法。19.It'saseriousproblem.Wecan'tmakeadecision

Mr.Blackcomesback.A.

while

B.

since

C.

until

D.

so【答案】C【解析】【分析】這是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題,我們直到布萊克先生回來才可以做決定。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)是直到布萊克先生回來,我們才可以做決定,not…until…,直到……才……,故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞,識(shí)記not…until…的用法。20.Drinkmorewaterandgotobedearly,_______________you'llfeelbettertomorrow.A.

and

B.

or

C.

if

D.

unless【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡覺,明天你將感覺更好。祈使句+and+句子,表示順承;祈使句+or+句子,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。多喝水早睡覺就會(huì)感覺更好,前后句表示順承,所以用and,故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查祈使句用法,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記祈使句+and/or+句子。21.Mybossiswaitingforthereport,soIcan'tleavehere_______________Ifinishit.A.

since

B.

until

C.

though【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等著匯報(bào),因此我直到完成匯報(bào)才能離開這兒。A.自從;B.直到;C.盡管。not…until,直到……才,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。22.Theteachergotangry_________________whatwehaddoneinclassyesterday.A.

because

B.

becauseof

C.

as

D.

but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:老師因?yàn)槲覀冏蛱煸谡n堂上做的事情感到生氣。A因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,B因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)名詞從句,C由于,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,D但是,whatwehaddoneinclassyesterday是名詞從句,故用becauseof引導(dǎo),故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析,注意becauseof的用法。23.—_____mydaughterisonlytenyearsold,sheknowsalot.—Whataclevergirl!A.

Because

B.

Whether

C.

Though【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——盡管我女兒僅僅10歲,但是她知道很多?！嗦斆鞯呐?根據(jù)mydaughterisonlytenyearsold和sheknowsalot之間的關(guān)系,可知是"盡管";Because因?yàn)?Whether是否,Though盡管;故答案選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞的用法,注意識(shí)記Though表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的用法。24.—Whendidyouknowtherewouldbeanimportantmeeting?—_______Sandycalledmethismorning.A.

Since

B.

Till

C.

Notuntil

D.

While【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么時(shí)候知道有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議的?——直到珊迪今天早上給我打電話的時(shí)候才知道的。since自從,與完成時(shí)連用;till直到,notuntil直到……才;while當(dāng)……時(shí)候,與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。根據(jù)Whendidyouknowtherewouldbeanimportantmeeting?此處對(duì)時(shí)間點(diǎn)提問,因此用表示直到某個(gè)時(shí)間,用于句首時(shí),用until,不用till,故答案選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句。注意疑問句的答語中對(duì)主句的省略。25.Myparentswantmetobe_______anengineer________ascientistinthefuture,butIwouldliketobeasinger.A.

both;and

B.

notonly;butalso

C.

either;or

D.

neither;nor【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我將來要么成為一名工程師,要么成為一名科學(xué)家,但我想成為一名歌手。A.both;and

……和……兩者都;B.notonly;butalso不僅,而且;

C.either;or或者,或者;D.neither;nor既不,也不。根據(jù)butIwouldliketobeasinger.我想要成為一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成為一名工程師,要么成為一名科學(xué)家。故答案選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞。掌握either…or…或者……或者……。26.Ineverdoubt_______thisparkisworth_______.A.

whether,visiting

B.

that,avisit

C.

that,travelling

D.

whether,travel【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我從不懷疑這個(gè)公園值得參觀。doubt懷疑,neverdoubt從不懷疑,就是肯定,后面賓語從句是陳述句,所以用that引導(dǎo),根據(jù)常識(shí)可知這個(gè)公園值得參觀,而不是值得旅游,beworth+名詞,表示.......值得,故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的使用。注意固定短語beworth+名詞的使用。27.Thecarlooksnice.______________,it'smuchgreenerbecauseituseselectricity.A.

However

B.

What'sworse

C.

Eventhough

D.

Besides【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:這輛車看起來不錯(cuò)。此外,它更環(huán)保,因?yàn)樗褂秒娏Α.然而,B.更糟的是,C.即使,D.此外,根據(jù)上文Thecarlooksnice和下文it'smuchgreener,可知上下文之間有遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故答案為D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意識(shí)記連詞的詞義,理解句意。28.______________itisoftencoldinthemountains,youneedtowearwarmclothes.A.

Thoug