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浙江省金華市東陽市2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷一、完形填空:本大題共15小題,共22.5分。(2025九上·東陽期末)完形填空IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Ilikedtoworkinthegarden.Myearlydecisionof1.maynothavecomefrommylovefornature,butfrommyrebellion(反抗)withmyparents.Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.2.,myparentswerenotinterestedinitatall.Thegolden3.seemedliketonsofrubbishtomymother."Somethingelsetocleanup!rather4.",sheoencomplainedSeingtheneigborsbuywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitwasawasteoftime.Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething5.whatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningcouldmakethemunhappy,Iwouldplantagarden!Iplantedsomelilyseedsintheyard.Butthey6.tocomeup.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Oneday,Iwasvery7.tofindthefirstrosebloom(開花).Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.Finally,Iwasamazedbythislandofwonder.Butmyparentsstillshowed8.interestinmyfirstgarden.Myfatherfounditwasdifficulttomovearoundmygardentothedriveway,soheeven9.a(chǎn)tme.Asformymother,therosesthatIputinhervase(花瓶)weregrass10.flowersinhereyes.Ididn'tcareabouttheirdislike.Ikepton11.mygardenandcontinuedtoenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompany:Theybloom(開花)forustoenjoy.Ourcareandlove12.off.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademy13.gardenattheageof12tochallenge(挑戰(zhàn))myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasQueenMrs.Greenforgardening.WhatIhavedonemakesmyparentsfeelvery14..AndnowIowntensofgardens.Iteachgardeningandhostgardeningshows.Icouldsayitismylovefor15.thatmakesmearealgardener.1.A.caring B.gardening C.schooling D.cleaning2.A.Therefore B.Usually C.However D.Luckily3.A.sunshine B.leaves C.seeds D.flowers4.A.interesting B.tiring C.surprising D.exciting5.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.with C.like D.a(chǎn)bout6.A.refused B.started C.expected D.failed7.A.sad B.happy C.a(chǎn)fraid D.nervous8.A.much B.some C.no D.great9.A.laughed B.shouted C.looked D.jumped10.A.a(chǎn)ccordingto B.a(chǎn)swellas C.becauseof D.ratherthan11.A.fixing B.planting C.counting D.recording12.A.set B.see C.leave D.pay13.A.first B.third C.fifth D.tenth14.A.comfortable B.proud C.strange D.a(chǎn)ngry15.A.a(chǎn)dventure B.life C.nature D.friendship【答案】1.B;2.C;3.B;4.B;5.A;6.D;7.B;8.C;9.B;10.D;11.B;12.D;13.A;14.B;15.C【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文【解析】【分析】主要講了作者是如何成為一名優(yōu)秀的園丁的。

【點評】考查完形填空。根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答,特別注意必須充分考慮到上下文具體語境,選擇最佳答案。同時,在平時學(xué)習(xí)過程中也要注意詞匯、固定搭配、句型等知識的熟練掌握。1.句意:我最初決定從事園藝的原因可能不是因為我對大自然的熱愛,而是因為我對父母的叛逆。caring關(guān)心;gardening園藝;schooling教育;cleaning清潔。根據(jù)Ilikedtoworkinthegarden(我喜歡在花園里工作),可知此句是說從事園藝的決定。故選B。2.句意:然而,我的父母對此一點也不感興趣。Therefore所以;Usually通常;However然而;Luckily幸運的是。根據(jù)前句Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood(那時,我們有一個大院子,院子里有一棵美麗的楓樹),和此句myparentswerenotinterestedinitatall(我的父母對此一點也不感興趣),構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用however。故選C。3.句意:對我媽媽來說,金色的葉子就像成噸的垃圾。sunshine陽光;leaves葉子;seeds種子;flowers花。根據(jù)seemedliketonsofrubbish(像成噸的垃圾),結(jié)合選項可知此處說的是掉下的楓樹葉子像垃圾。故選B。4.句意:太累人了。interesting有趣的;tiring累人的;surprising讓人吃驚的;exciting讓人興奮的。根據(jù)Somethingelsetocleanup!(還有別的東西要清理),結(jié)合選項可知此句是說掃樹葉太累人了。故選B。5.句意:在那個年齡,我總是做一些反對我父母做的事情!against反對;with和;like像;about關(guān)于。根據(jù)Ifgardeningcouldmakethemunhappy,Iwouldplantagarden!(如果園藝能讓他們不開心,我會種一個花園),可知此句是說作者小時候常和父母做對。故選A。6.句意:但是他們沒能長出來來。refused拒絕;started開始;expected期望;failed失敗。根據(jù)前句Iplantedsomelilyseedsintheyard.(我在院子里種了一些百合種子),結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知此句是說這些百合并沒有長出來。failtodosth.沒能做某事,固定搭配,故選D。7.句意:有一天,我很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)第一朵玫瑰開花了。sad傷心的;happy開心的;afraid害怕的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)tofindthefirstrosebloom可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)玫瑰開花了,感覺很開心。故選B。8.句意:但我的父母對我的第一個花園仍然不感興趣。much很多;some一些;no沒有;great偉大的。根據(jù)still(仍然)可知此句是說父母對作者的花園并不感興趣,shownointerestin對……沒興趣,固定搭配。故選C。9.句意:我父親發(fā)現(xiàn)很難從我的花園走到車道上,所以他甚至對我大喊大叫。laughed大笑;shouted喊;looked看;jumped跳。根據(jù)Myfatherfounditwasdifficulttomovearoundmygardentothedriveway(我爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)很難在花園里搬到車道上),可知此句是說父親對作者大喊。故選B。10.句意:至于我媽媽,我插在她花瓶里的玫瑰在她眼里是草而不是花。accordingto根據(jù);aswellas和……一樣好,以及;becauseof因為;ratherthan而不是。根據(jù)therosesthatIputinhervase(花瓶)weregrass可知此句是說作者插在花瓶里的玫瑰對媽媽來說是草而不是花。故選D。11.句意:我繼續(xù)種植我的花園,繼續(xù)享受園藝的樂趣。fixing修理;planting種植;counting數(shù)數(shù);recording記錄。根據(jù)andcontinuedtoenjoythepleasureofgardening(繼續(xù)享受園藝的樂趣),可知此句是說作者繼續(xù)種植花園。故選B。12.句意:我們的關(guān)心和愛得到了回報。setoff出發(fā);seeoff送別;leaveoff停止;payoff回報,償還。根據(jù)Plantsmakesuchgoodcompany:Theybloom(開花)forustoenjoy.(植物是很好的伙伴:它們開花供我們欣賞),可知此句是說作者對植物的關(guān)愛帶來了回報。故選D。13.句意:自從我在12歲的時候建造了我的第一個花園去挑戰(zhàn)我的父母以來,已經(jīng)有很多年了。first第一;third第三;fifth第五;tenth第十。根據(jù)IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.可知作者在12歲的時候建造了第一個花園。故選A。14.句意:我所做的讓我的父母感到非常自豪。comfortable舒適的;proud自豪的;strange奇怪的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)TodayIbecomeknownasQueenMrs.Greenforgardening.可知作者成為園藝女王,讓父母感到很驕傲。故選B。15.句意:我可以說,是我對大自然的熱愛使我成為一名真正的園丁。adventure冒險;life生活;nature自然;friendship友誼。根據(jù)itismylovefor,結(jié)合選項可知此句是說作者對大自然的熱愛讓作者成為一名真正的園丁。故選C。二、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。(2025九上·東陽期末)閱讀理解Nowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.AndmobileappshavebeenapartofourlifebecauseoftheirhelpfulCtripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethanlmillionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunder-threeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou'replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!WorldofTanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinegameswithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights."Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun."Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.16.WhatcanCtripbeausefulappfor?A.Designinggames. B.LearningEnglish.C.Bookingtickets. D.Drawingpictures.17.Torememberwordsinafunway,whichoneisagoodchoice?A.Ctrip. B.WorldHero.C.BabyBus. D.WorldofTanksBlitz.18.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofthiswriting?A.Totellushowmanymobileappstherearenowadays.B.Tointroducewhenandwheretousedifferentmobileapps.C.Toexplainwhydifferentpeoplelikedifferentmobileapps.D.Toshowtheimportanceofappsbylistingsomepopularapp-functions.【答案】16.C17.B18.B【知識點】科普類;應(yīng)用文;細(xì)節(jié)理解;文章大意【解析】【分析】本文介紹了幾款實用的移動應(yīng)用及其功能。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先讀懂文章大意,然后從文中抓住。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.可知當(dāng)你覺得買火車票或機(jī)票困難時,攜程是最好的幫手,你可以隨時隨地買票,這表明攜程是一個用于訂票的實用應(yīng)用程序,所以C選項正確。故選C。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou'replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!可知WorldHero可以在你玩游戲時幫助你學(xué)習(xí)更多英語單詞,如果你在學(xué)習(xí)英語時記新單詞有困難,可以使用它,這表明WorldHero是一個可以通過有趣方式來記單詞的應(yīng)用程序,所以B選項正確。故選B。18.文章大意題。文章分別介紹了五個應(yīng)用的功能及適用場景:攜程用于訂票,喜馬拉雅讀書用于聽書,寶寶巴士用于幼兒學(xué)習(xí),世界英雄用于邊玩游戲邊記單詞,坦克世界閃電戰(zhàn)用于娛樂。整體是在說明不同應(yīng)用的使用場景和功能,與選項B介紹不同移動應(yīng)用的使用時間和場景相符。故選B。(2025九上·東陽期末)閱讀理解IbeganstudyingunderNatalieGhent,whowasmyteacheruntilIlefthighschool.Once,MrsGhentheldaconcertforherstudents.Iplayedneartheendofit.AfterIplayedawhile,Iforgotthemusic.NomatterwhatItried,Icouldn'tthinkofit.SoIhadtostopandlookedatthepianist'smusic.Whenthewholeconcertwasover,Icriedhidinginmyovercoat.MrsGhentcametocomfortme.Thenshetoldusaboutacomingconcert,andshehopedIwouldgotherewithher.IrememberthattheconcertwasonmybirthdayinMarch.Itwasgreat,asMischaElmanwasgoingtoperformatCarnegieHall.Myteacherdecidedtobuythebestticketasmybirthdaypresent.CarnegieHallisquitebeautifulwithallthelightson.Ihadneverbeeninsuchaconcerthallbefore,andwasamazedbythesizeaswell.Idon'trememberwhatElmanplayed.Ionlyrememberthathisplayingwasbeautiful.Ihaveseenfilmsofhiminrecentyears,andhavebeenmovedbyhisperformance,butIdon'trememberthemusicheplayedthatnight.WhatIremembermostisMrsGhentwhispering(耳語)tomefromtimetotimethathehadforgottensomethingorplayedawrongnote,ormadesomeotherkindofmistakes.WhenIteachmystudentstoplaytheviolinnow,Ioftentellthosewhoareafraidofmakingmistakesthatiftheyaren'tgoingtomakeamistake,theywillneverplaybeautifulmusic.19.Whydidthewritercrywhentheconcertwasover?A.BecausetheconcertwassuchabigsuccessB.Becauseshefeltsadandsorryaboutherperformance.C.Becauseshefoundshedidn'thaveagiftformusic.D.Becausenoonetriedtohelpherduringherperformance.20.WhatdidMrsGhenttakethewritertothatcomingconcertfor?A.Tocelebrateherbirthdaywithclassmates.B.Toshowhowshecaredabouther.C.Togiveheranotherchancetoperformthere.D.Toteachheranimportantlessoninsimilarsituations.21.WhatdidthewritermostprobablylearnatCarnegieHallthatday?A.Therearenoreallygreatperformers.B.Eventhebestplayersmakemistakes.C.MischaElmanisnotagoodperformer.D.Thatperformancesurpriseseveryone.22.WhichwordcanwebestdescribeMrsGhent?A.Serious. B.Strict. C.Careless. D.Kind-hearted.【答案】19.B20.D21.B22.D【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文;細(xì)節(jié)理解;推理判斷【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在高中時期跟隨NatalieGhent老師學(xué)習(xí)的一段經(jīng)歷。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先瀏覽文章大意,理解題意,然后從文中找到相關(guān)語句,理解句意,最終選擇正確答案。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iplayedneartheendofit.AfterIplayedawhile,Iforgotthemusic.NomatterwhatItried,Icouldn'tthinkofit.SoIhadtostopandlookedatthepianist'smusic.Whenthewholeconcertwasover,Icriedhidinginmyovercoat.(我演奏到接近尾聲。演奏了一段時間后,我忘記了音樂。無論我嘗試什么,我都想不出來。所以我不得不停下來看鋼琴家的音樂。整個音樂會結(jié)束后,我躲在大衣里哭了),可知作者因演奏中忘譜、中斷表演而感到難過和自責(zé),因此哭泣。選項B因為她對自己的表現(xiàn)感到難過和抱歉符合文意。故選B。20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者因表演失誤哭泣后,Ghent老師帶她去聽音樂會,并在現(xiàn)場指出著名演奏家Elman也會犯錯(hehadforgottensomethingorplayedawrongnote),結(jié)合后文作者教學(xué)時告訴學(xué)生"不怕犯錯才能演奏出美妙音樂",可推斷老師帶她去音樂會是為了通過類似場景(演奏者犯錯)教她重要的一課——接受失誤。選項D在類似情境中教她重要的一課,符合邏輯。故選D。21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)whispering(耳語)tomefromtimetotimethathehadforgottensomethingorplayedawrongnote,ormadesomeotherkindofmistakes.即使是像Elman這樣的著名演奏家也會犯錯。這讓她明白優(yōu)秀的演奏者也會出錯,選項B即使是最棒的演奏者也會犯錯是她學(xué)到的核心內(nèi)容。故選B。22.推理判斷題。A.嚴(yán)肅的;B.嚴(yán)格的;C.粗心的;D.熱心腸的。Ghent老師在作者失誤后安慰她,帶她去聽音樂會作為生日禮物,還通過現(xiàn)場舉例引導(dǎo)她正確看待失誤,體現(xiàn)了她的體貼和善良。故選D。(2025九上·東陽期末)閱讀理解Onmyfirstround-the-worldtripin2006,Iplannedeverythingoutbeforethetrip.IknewwhereIwasgoing,stayingforhowlongandhowIwouldgetthere.Andthenhalf-wayIditchedtheplanandwentwiththeflow(隨大流).Overtheyears,howIplanmytravelhaschanged.NowIamalast-minuteplannerandplan.Travelingwithoutaplangivesyougreatflexibility(靈活性).Sincenothingisbookedfarbeforethetrip,youcanturntosomethingdifferentwhenyouchangeyourmindorsomethingbettercomesalong.IchangedmyplanstomeetafriendonanislandinThailandandstayedforamonth.Iwouldn'thavehadthatexperienceifIhadkepttomyplan.However,mostnewtravelersaretheopposite:Theyover-plantheirtrips.Theymakeplansforeveryday,sometimesevenforeveryhour.Twodayshere,therehoursthere.Iunderstandwhypeopledothat.Whentimeisshort,youwanttoseeasmuchaspossible.Youdon'twanttowasteasinglesecond.Butintravel,lessismore.Spendingmoretimeinoneplaceallowsyoutogetabetterfeelingfortherhythm(節(jié)奏)oflife.Youcanvisitinarelaxingway,andspendyourtimeonthehappyaccidentsoftravel.WhenIfirstmademytravelplan,Itriedtoincludeeverythinginit.ThenIrealizeditwashardtomakeitcometrue,andchangedmyplan.IcameupwithalistofjustoneortwothingsIwanttoseeeachday.It'sanimportantlessontolearn.Ithinkthebesttripplanistoworkoutthegeneralpathyouwanttotake,andletyourtravelsbeginfromthere.Thiswayyouwillneverbelockedintoacertainplaceifyourfeelingschange.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ditched"inParagraph1mean?A.Prepared. B.Discussed.C.Gaveup. D.Thoughtabout.24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thewriterlivesaneasybutpoorlife.B.Thewriterenjoystravelingalot.C.Thewriterthinksplanninglessishelpless.D.Thewriterpreferstofollowotherswhentraveling.25.Whatdoesthewritersuggestabouttraveling?A.Hittingtheroadwithsimpleplans.B.Beingalast-minuteplanner.C.Speedingupthetravellingrhythm.D.Keepingtothefirsttripplan.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoPlanthe1stRound-the-worldTripB.WhyItIsGreattoTravelWithoutaPlanC.HowtoSpendTimeandMoneyontheTripD.WhyIChangePlansWhileTravelling【答案】23.C24.B25.A26.B【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文;細(xì)節(jié)理解;詞義猜測;標(biāo)題選擇【解析】【分析】本文通過作者的旅行經(jīng)歷,對比了詳細(xì)規(guī)劃與無計劃/少計劃兩種旅行方式,重點闡述了無計劃旅行的優(yōu)勢:帶來靈活性、讓人深度體驗當(dāng)?shù)厣?、偶遇旅行中的驚喜。作者最終建議,旅行不必過度規(guī)劃,確定大致路線即可,這樣才能更好地享受旅行的樂趣。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項,仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。23.詞義猜測題。A.珠寶;B.討論;C.放棄;D.思考。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知作者最初為環(huán)球旅行制定了詳細(xì)計劃(plannedeverythingout),但中途ditchedtheplanandwentwiththeflow(放棄計劃,隨大流)。結(jié)合語境,ditched與放棄含義一致。故選C。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知從作者詳細(xì)描述自己的多次旅行經(jīng)歷,包括第一次環(huán)球旅行以及后續(xù)對旅行規(guī)劃方式的探討,還分享旅行中的各種體驗,如改變計劃去泰國島嶼見朋友并停留一個月等,可以看出作者對旅行充滿熱情,很享受旅行,B選項正確。故選B。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)作者在文中提到自己從過度規(guī)劃旅行到后來cameupwithalistofjustoneortwothingsIwanttoseeeachday(列出了我每天想看的一兩件事),還認(rèn)為thebesttripplanistoworkoutthegeneralpathyouwanttotake,andletyourtravelsbeginfromthere(最好的旅行計劃是制定出你想走的大致路線,讓你的旅行從那里開始),可知制定一個大致的路線,帶著簡單的計劃出發(fā),A選項符合作者的建議。故選A。26.標(biāo)題選擇題。根據(jù)文章可知先講述作者自身旅行規(guī)劃方式的改變,接著闡述無計劃旅行能帶來靈活性,可以享受旅行中的意外驚喜,還能更好地感受生活節(jié)奏等好處,最后給出旅行規(guī)劃的建議也是基于無計劃或簡單計劃的理念,所以WhyItIsGreattoTravelWithoutaPlan能很好地概括文章內(nèi)容,B選項正確。故選B。(2025九上·東陽期末)閱讀理解①Theweatherisgettingwarm.Youdecidetogetahaircut.Someofyourhairiscutandclearedaway,butyourhair'sstorydoesn'tendthereafterthehaircut.②Haveyoueverconsideredusingyouroldhairafterithasbeencut?Somefarmersactuallydothis!Whatgrowsfromit?Notwigs(假發(fā)),butlargerandmoredeliciousplants.Hairownsalotofnitrogen(氮),whichisgoodforplantgrowth.Whenhairisputintothesoil(土壤),itbreaksdownovertime,slowlygivesoffnitrogen.Thiscanhelpflowersandvegetablesgrowabitquicker.③Ifyou'rewearingawoolsweater,you'reactuallywearingasheep'shaircut.Sheephavesoft,curlyfurknownaswool.Thecurlscreatepocketsofairthatholdinheat,keepingthesheepwarm.Farmerscutoffsheep'swoolinsummersotheydon'tgettoohot.Weusethistomakewarmclothes,socks,andhats.Woolcaneventakeinrainwithoutfeelingwet.Woolalsodoesn'tcatchfireeasily.④Whatdoesyourhairsayaboutyou?Evenyearsafterit'sbeencut,haircantellsurprisingsecrets.Sincehairismadefromoldskinparts,itholdstraces(微量)ofchemicalsthatareinthebodywhenthehairgrows.Whenpeoplearekeptinthesituationofharmfulchemicals,thesetracesstayinthehairlongafterthey'veleftthebody.Testinghaircanhelpdoctorsknowiftherearedangerouschemicalsinthefoodandwater.Haircanalsotelluswhosehairitis,whichcanhelppolicemenpunishpeoplewhobreaklaws.⑤Hairdoesalotforus.Itkeepsuswarmandcool,helpsfarmers,uncoverssecrets,andoffersendlessstylingchoices.Butonethingiscertain.Hairisn'tjustforwigsanymore.27.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.History. B.Fashion. C.Science. D.Health.28.Howdoeshairhelpplantstogrow?A.Itprovidesnitrogen. B.Itbreaksdownsoil.C.Ittakesinrainwater. D.Itnevercatchesfire.29.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Hairhelpskeepwarm. B.Hairtestingisimportant.C.Haircantellsecrets. D.Hairhelpssolvecrimes.30.Howisthepassageorganized?(P:Paragraph)A. B.C. D.【答案】27.C28.A29.C30.A【知識點】科普類;細(xì)節(jié)理解;文章結(jié)構(gòu);段落大意;文章出處【解析】【分析】本文介紹了頭發(fā)的多種用途,打破了"頭發(fā)僅用于制作假發(fā)"的認(rèn)知。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。27.文章出處題。A.歷史;B.時尚;C.科學(xué);D.健康。根據(jù)文章可知詳細(xì)說明了頭發(fā)中含有的氮對植物生長的作用、羊毛的特性、頭發(fā)能揭示身體秘密等科學(xué)知識,符合科學(xué)類文章的特點,所以C選項正確。故選C。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hairownsalotofnitrogen(氮),whichisgoodforplantgrowth.Whenhairisputintothesoil(土壤),itbreaksdownovertime,slowlygivesoffnitrogen.Thiscanhelpflowersandvegetablesgrowabitquicker.可知頭發(fā)含有大量的氮,氮對植物生長有益,當(dāng)頭發(fā)被放入土壤中,它會逐漸分解并釋放出氮,從而幫助植物生長,所以A選項正確。故選A。29.段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段開頭Whatdoesyourhairsayaboutyou?Evenyearsafterit'sbeencut,haircantellsurprisingsecrets.(你的頭發(fā)說明了什么?即使剪了幾年,頭發(fā)也能透露出令人驚訝的秘密),點明主旨,即頭發(fā)能揭示驚人的秘密,后面具體闡述了頭發(fā)能保留身體里的化學(xué)物質(zhì)痕跡,幫助醫(yī)生了解食物和水中是否有危險化學(xué)物質(zhì),還能幫助警察確定頭發(fā)的主人等,都是圍繞頭發(fā)能揭示秘密展開的,所以C選項正確。故選C。30.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章可知開頭第①段通過天氣變暖去理發(fā)引出頭發(fā)的話題,指出頭發(fā)剪掉后故事并未結(jié)束。接著第②段講述頭發(fā)對植物生長的作用;第③段說明羊毛(羊的毛發(fā))的特性及用途;第④段闡述頭發(fā)能揭示的秘密;最后第⑤段總結(jié)頭發(fā)對我們有很多作用,不僅僅用于制作假發(fā)。整體是采用總-分-總的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。(2025九上·東陽期末)任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合Myfamilyhasalwayshadfamilydinners,asfarasIcanremember.EverySunday,mymotherwouldpreparealotoffood.31.Wewouldwaitformorefamilymemberstocomebeforeeatingtogetheratthetable,mygrandma'sdinnertable.32.ButnowIfindit'sfantastictogettogetherasafamilytotalkaboutsomethingafteralongweekofschoolandwork.EverytimeIsitatthedinnertable,mygrandma'sdinnertable,33.It'salovethatfeelssogood.Forme,dinnerisnotjustameal,butachancetoreconnectwitheachother.Ifinallyrealizethetruemeaningofthistradition.34.It'saboutfamily,agroupofpeoplewhocareabouteachother.Allthememoriesaroundmygrandma'sdinnertablewilllastforever.Now,I'malwaysexpectingSundaytoarrive.A.Mymotherisreallyatraditionalwoman.B.Iusedtofeelthatwasasillylittletradition.C.It'snotaboutthedinnersoractivities.D.Andthenbringittomygrandma'shouse.E.Ilookaroundandfindsomanypeoplewhotrulyloveme.Doyouthinkthedinnertableiswarm?WhyorWhynot?35.(答案不超過15個單詞)【答案】31.D;32.B;33.E;34.C;35.Yes,Ido.Becausefamilyreunionmakesmefeelwarmandrelaxed.【知識點】說明文;中國傳統(tǒng)文化與禮儀習(xí)俗【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者對家庭聚餐傳統(tǒng)的感悟。A.Mymotherisreallyatraditionalwoman.我媽媽真是個傳統(tǒng)的女人。B.Iusedtofeelthatwasasillylittletradition.我過去覺得這是一個愚蠢的小傳統(tǒng)。C.It'snotaboutthedinnersoractivities.這與晚餐或活動無關(guān)。D.Andthenbringittomygrandma'shouse.然后把它帶到我奶奶家。E.Ilookaroundandfindsomanypeoplewhotrulyloveme.我環(huán)顧四周,發(fā)現(xiàn)有那么多人真正愛我?!军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先理解選項意思,然后結(jié)合前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確答案,最后通讀全文確定答案。31.根據(jù)前文EverySunday,mymotherwouldpreparealotoffood.可知媽媽會準(zhǔn)備很多食物,后文Wewouldwaitformorefamilymemberstocomebeforeeatingtogetheratthetable,mygrandma'sdinnertable.(我們會等更多的家人來,然后在我奶奶的餐桌上一起吃飯),可知會等更多家庭成員來在奶奶的餐桌前一起吃飯,結(jié)合選項可知D選項Andthenbringittomygrandma'shouse.(然后把它帶到奶奶家),符合語境,承接了媽媽準(zhǔn)備食物后將其帶到吃飯地點這一行為,故選D。32.根據(jù)后文ButnowIfindit'sfantastictogettogetherasafamilytotalkaboutsomethingafteralongweekofschoolandwork(但現(xiàn)在我發(fā)現(xiàn),在漫長的一周的學(xué)習(xí)和工作之后,全家聚在一起談?wù)撘恍┦虑檎媸翘袅?,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明前面表達(dá)的是與現(xiàn)在相反的態(tài)度,結(jié)合選項可知B選項Iusedtofeelthatwasasillylittletradition.(我過去覺得那是個愚蠢的小傳統(tǒng)),符合這種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,體現(xiàn)了過去和現(xiàn)在對家庭聚餐態(tài)度的變化,故選B。33.根據(jù)前文EverytimeIsitatthedinnertable,mygrandma'sdinnertable(每次我坐在餐桌旁,我奶奶的餐桌旁),可知講的是每次坐在餐桌旁,后文It'salovethatfeelssogood.Forme,dinnerisnotjustameal,butachancetoreconnectwitheachother.(這是一種感覺很好的愛。對我來說,晚餐不僅僅是一頓飯,而是一個重新聯(lián)系彼此的機(jī)會),可知這是一種感覺很美好的愛,結(jié)合選項可知E選項Ilookaroundandfindsomanypeoplewhotrulyloveme.(我環(huán)顧四周,發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多真正愛我的人),能夠很好地銜接前后文,解釋了為什么會有美好的愛的感覺,故選E。34.根據(jù)前文Ifinallyrealizethetruemeaningofthistradition.可知意識到這個傳統(tǒng)的真正意義,后文It'saboutfamily,agroupofpeoplewhocareabouteachother.(這是關(guān)于家庭,一群互相關(guān)心的人),可知講的是這是關(guān)于家庭,結(jié)合選項可知C選項It'snotaboutthedinnersoractivities.(這不是關(guān)于晚餐或活動),起到承上啟下的作用,引出真正意義是關(guān)于家庭,故選C。35.題目問"你認(rèn)為餐桌溫暖嗎?為什么?"答案Yes,Ido.Becausefamilyreunionmakesmefeelwarmandrelaxed.意思是"是的,我認(rèn)為溫暖。因為家庭團(tuán)聚讓我感到溫暖和放松。"回答了問題且不超過15個單詞,符合要求。故填Yes,Ido.Becausefamilyreunionmakesmefeelwarmandrelaxed.。四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。(2025九上·東陽期末)選詞填空-短文simplebegoodforlearnoncewiseSarah:Oh,yes.MrGreenalwayshassuchsimpleyetusefuladviceforus.Tom:Exactly.36.,hetoldmethatjoininginanewactivitycouldexerciseourminds.Sarah:That'strue.Irememberhehassaidit'snevertoolate37.somethingnew.Tom:Right.So,Idecidetotakeuppainting.It's38.a(chǎn)calmingactivity,butitiscreative.Sarah:Thatsoundswonderful,Tom.Also,joininginsuchactivities39.oursouls(靈魂).Tom:Yeah,andit'sa40.choicetodosomethinghelpfulinourfreetime.Sarah:Absolutely.It'sapleasurethatcanmakeabigdifferenceinourlives.【答案】36.Once;37.tolearn;38.simply;39.isgoodfor;40.wise【知識點】說明文;日?;顒印窘馕觥俊痉治觥恐饕v了薩拉和湯姆討論了格林先生的建議。

simple簡單的;begoodfor對有好處;learn學(xué)習(xí);once一次、曾經(jīng);wise明智的。

【點評】考查選詞填空,首先理解單詞詞義及詞性,然后結(jié)合語法和前后句句意確定單詞正確形式。36.句意:曾經(jīng),他告訴我參加新活動能鍛煉我們的思維。根據(jù)后句hetoldmethatjoininginanewactivitycouldexerciseourminds.(他告訴我參加新活動能鍛煉我們的思維),結(jié)合選項可知講的是曾經(jīng)他告訴我參加新活動能鍛煉我們的思維,once曾經(jīng),副詞,修飾整個句子,注意句首首字母大寫,故填Once。37.句意:我記得他說過,學(xué)習(xí)新東西永遠(yuǎn)不嫌晚。somethingnew新東西,結(jié)合選項可知講的是學(xué)習(xí)新東西,It'snevertoolatetodosth.做某事永遠(yuǎn)不嫌晚,固定搭配,所以用tolearn,故填tolearn。38.句意:這僅僅是一項能讓人平靜的活動,但很有創(chuàng)造性。根據(jù)acalmingactivity(一項平靜的活動),butitiscreative(但很有創(chuàng)造性),結(jié)合選項可知講的是僅僅是一項讓人平靜的活動,simple簡單的,形容詞,副詞修飾形容詞calming,simple的副詞是simply僅僅,故填simply。39.句意:而且,參加這類活動對我們的靈魂有益。joininginsuchactivities參加這類活動,oursouls我們的靈魂,結(jié)合選項可知講的是參加這類活動對我們的靈魂有益處,begoodfor對有好處,固定搭配,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語joining是動名詞,所以謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以be動詞用is,故填isgoodfor。40.句意:而且,在空閑時間做些有益的事是個明智的選擇。choice選擇,名詞,前面用形容詞修飾,結(jié)合選項可知講的是明智的選擇符合題意,wise明智的,形容詞,故填wise。五、閱讀填空:本大題共2小題,共20分。(2025九上·東陽期末)閱讀填空ProtectOurEnvironmentOurheadmasteroftensaysthatweshouldprotectourenvironment.Thepresentsituationisworryingbecausemany41.(工廠)pollutetheairandwater.Wasteiseverywhere,anditseemslikean42.(敵人)ofourbeautifulEarth.Wemusttakeanaction.Forexample,wecan43.(回收利用)things.Wecanreuseoldbottlesinsteadof44.(扔掉)themaway.Reducingtheuseofplasticisalsoveryimportant.Weshoulduse45.(布)bagswhenshopping.Chinahasmadeimportantpolicies.Andeachofuscantake46.(措施)tohelp.Andthereisalwaysalottodofor47.(我們自己).Forexample,we'dbetternotturnontheair-conditioningoften.Wecansaveenergybydriving48.(較少的).Wecanplantmoretrees,replacingthosethatare49.(砍伐)down.Ifwefeelhopeless,justthinkaboutour50.(孫子)andgranddaughters.We'dbetterleavethemacleanandbeautifulworld.Let'sworktogethertomakeourplanetbetter.【答案】41.factories;42.enemy;43.recycle;44.throwing;45.cloth;46.steps;47.ourselves;48.less;49.cut;50.grandsons【知識點】說明文;環(huán)保意識與環(huán)保行為【解析】【分析】本文呼吁人們保護(hù)地球環(huán)境。

【點評】考查單詞拼寫,首先根據(jù)漢語提示確定單詞,然后結(jié)合語法和句意確定單詞恰當(dāng)形式,最后逐一檢查。41.句意:當(dāng)前形勢令人擔(dān)憂,因為許多工廠污染空氣和水。工廠用factory,可數(shù)名詞,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以用復(fù)數(shù)factories,故填factories。42.句意:垃圾無處不在,它仿佛是我們美麗地球的敵人。敵人用enemy,可數(shù)名詞,an后面用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故填enemy。43.句意:例如,我們可以回收利用物品?;厥绽糜胷ecycle,實義動詞,情態(tài)動詞can后面用動詞原形,所以recycle用原形,故填recycle。44.句意:我們可以重復(fù)使用舊瓶子,而不是把它們?nèi)拥?。扔掉用throw,實義動詞,介詞of后面用動詞ing,throw的動詞ing是throwing,故填throwing。45.句意:我們購物時應(yīng)該用布袋。布用cloth,不可數(shù)名詞,修飾名詞bags,故填cloth。46.句意:我們每個人都可以采取措施提供幫助。措施用step,可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有表示單數(shù)的a或者one,所以用復(fù)數(shù)steps,故填steps。47.句意:而且我們自己總有很多可以做的事。我們自己用ourselves,反身代詞,故填ourselves。48.句意:我們可以通過少開車來節(jié)約能源。較少的用less,副詞,修飾實義動詞driving,故填less。49.句意:我們可以種更多的樹,替換那些被砍伐的樹??撤ビ胏ut,實義動詞,句子是定語從句,關(guān)系詞that代指先行詞those,those指的是trees,關(guān)系詞that是動作cut的承受者,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動詞過去分詞,cut的過去分詞是cut,故填cut。50.句意:如果我們感到絕望,就想想我們的孫子和孫女。孫子用grandson,可數(shù)名詞,and連接并列成分,granddaughters是復(fù)數(shù),所以grandson也用復(fù)數(shù),即grandsons,故填grandsons。(2025九上·東陽期末)閱讀填空Agentlemanputanadvertisementinanewspapertolookforaboytoworkinhisoffice.Amongalmostfortypeople,onlyoneboy51.(choose)andtheotherswereallrefused."Whydidyoumakethisdecision?"askedoneofhisfriends,"52.doyoupreferthatboy?Hedidn'thavealetterorarecommendation(推薦).Iwanttoknowthe53.(true).""You'rewrong,"saidthegentleman."Hehadagreatmany.Heclosed54.doorbehindhim.Thatshowedthathewascareful.Hegavehisseatatonce55.thatoldman.Thatshowedhewaskind.Hetookoffhiscapwhenhecameinand56.(reply)tomyquestionatonce.Thatshowedhewas57.(polite)andfriendly."Ithrewsomebooksonthefloorbymyselfandsomepeoplewentoverthem,butthatboypickedthebooksupandput58.onthetable.Hewaitedforhisturnquietlyinsteadofpushing.WhenItalkedtohim,Ifoundhisclothestidyandhisfingerclean.Allofthesearetheresultsofhavinggoodhabitsof59.(deal)withthingsaroundhim.Ithinktheseare60.(important)thanaletterorarecommendation."【答案】51.waschosen;52.Why;53.truth;54.the;55.to;56.replied;57.polite;58.them;59.dealing;60.moreimportant【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文【解析】【分析】本文講述了一位紳士招聘時選擇一個男孩的原因。

【點評】考查語法填空,首先理解所給單詞的詞義及詞

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