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2025托福寫(xiě)作高分預(yù)測(cè)試卷:英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作技巧與心理素質(zhì)培養(yǎng)考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、填空題(本部分共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)要求:請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,將最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空格內(nèi),使句子意思完整、通順。注意:每空限填一詞。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives,makingitessentialforusto__________withthetimesandacquirenewskillstostaycompetitiveinthejobmarket.2.Effectivecommunicationisthecornerstoneofsuccessfulrelationships,whetherit'sinpersonallifeorprofessionalsettings.Itrequiresnotonlyclarityofexpressionbutalsotheabilityto__________others'perspectivesandemotions.3.Intoday'sglobalizedworld,culturaldiversityismoreevidentthaneverbefore.Understandingandappreciatingdifferentculturescanfoster__________andmutualrespectamongpeoplefromvariousbackgrounds.4.Environmentalprotectionhasbecomeapressingissueworldwide,astheconsequencesofpollutionandclimatechangeare__________evident.It'shightimewetookconcreteactionstomitigatetheseproblemsandensureasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.5.Thepursuitofknowledgeisalifelongjourneythatrequires__________curiosity,perseverance,andawillingnesstolearnfromfailures.Onlybycontinuouslyexpandingourhorizonscanwetruly__________thevastnessoftheworldandourownpotential.6.Leadershipisnotjustaboutauthorityandpower;it'salsoabout__________others,inspiringthemtoachievetheirbest,andcreatingapositiveandinclusiveworkenvironment.Agreatleadershouldbearolemodelwholeadsbyexample.7.Intherealmofliterature,symbolismplaysacrucialroleinaddingdepthand__________tothenarrative.Throughsymbols,authorscanconveycomplexideasandemotionsthatresonatewithreadersonadeeperlevel.8.Theadvancementofscienceandtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwiththeworldaroundus.Frommedicalbreakthroughstoinnovativesolutionsforglobalchallenges,sciencecontinuesto__________humanity'sprogressandimproveourqualityoflife.9.Intoday'sfast-pacedsociety,stresshasbecomeanunavoidablepartofourlives.However,it'simportantto__________healthycopingmechanisms,suchasexercise,meditation,andspendingtimewithlovedones,tomaintainmentalwell-beingandpreventburnout.10.Theinternethastransformedthewayweaccessandshareinformation,makingtheworldasmallerandmoreinterconnectedplace.Withjustafewclicks,wecan__________knowledgefromaroundtheglobe,fosteringcross-culturalunderstandingandcollaboration.11.Educationisnotjustaboutacquiringfactsandfigures;it'saboutdevelopingcriticalthinkingskills,creativity,andapassionforlifelonglearning.Bynurturingthesequalities,wecan__________well-roundedindividualswhoarepreparedtofacethechallengesofthefuture.12.Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,asmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheenvironmentalandsocialimpactsoftheirchoices.Embracingasustainablelifestylemeans__________resourcesresponsibly,reducingwaste,andmakingeco-friendlychoiceswheneverpossible.13.Intheworkplace,teamworkisessentialforachievingcommongoalsand__________aproductiveandharmoniousworkenvironment.Effectiveteamworkrequiresclearcommunication,mutualtrust,andasharedsenseofresponsibilityamongteammembers.14.Themediaplaysapowerfulroleinshapingpublicopinionandinfluencingsocietalnorms.It'scrucialtoconsumemediacritically,__________betweenfactsandopinions,andbeawareofbiasesthatmaybepresentin新聞報(bào)道orentertainmentprograms.15.Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgancapableofincrediblefeatsof__________andadaptation.Fromlearningnewlanguagestosolvingcomplexproblems,ourbrainsconstantlyevolveandreinventthemselvestomeetthedemandsofourever-changingworld.16.Inthefieldofart,innovationiskeytopushingboundariesand__________newfrontiers.Artistswhodaretoexperimentwithunconventionaltechniquesandideasoftenleavealastingimpactontheartworldandinspirefuturegenerations.17.Theconceptofglobalizationhasbroughtpeoplefromdifferentculturesclosertogether,creatingameltingpotofideas,traditions,andperspectives.Whilethiscanleadtoculturalexchangeandenrichment,italsoposeschallengesinmaintainingcultural__________andidentityinanincreasinglyhomogenizedworld.18.Theimportanceofphysicalexercisecannotbeoverstated,asitnotonlyimprovesourphysicalhealthbutalsoboostsourmentalwell-being.Regularexercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodliftersthatcanhelp__________stressandanxiety.19.Intherealmofpolitics,diplomacyplaysacrucialroleinresolvingconflictsand__________peaceandstability.Throughnegotiations,dialogue,andcompromise,diplomatsstrivetofindcommongroundandpromotecooperationamongnations.20.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehasraisedethicalconcernsandsparkeddebatesaboutitspotentialimpactonsociety.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,it'simportantto__________itsdevelopmentresponsibly,ensuringthatitbenefitshumanityanddoesnotexacerbateexistinginequalities.二、選擇題(本部分共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)要求:請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求,從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最符合題意的答案。1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthepurposeoftheessay"TheImportanceofEffectiveCommunication"?A.Theessayarguesthateffectivecommunicationisonlyimportantinprofessionalsettings,suchastheworkplace.B.Theessayemphasizesthesignificanceofeffectivecommunicationinbothpersonalandprofessionalrelationships,highlightingitsroleinbuildingstrongconnectionsandfosteringmutualunderstanding.C.Theessaysuggeststhateffectivecommunicationisunnecessaryintoday'sdigitalage,astechnologyhasmadeface-to-faceinteractionsobsolete.D.Theessayfocusesonthenegativeconsequencesofpoorcommunication,suchasmisunderstandingsandconflicts,withoutdiscussingthebenefitsofeffectivecommunication.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincharacteristicofagreatleader?A.Agreatleaderissomeonewhoamasseswealthandpoweratanycost.B.Agreatleaderisacharismaticindividualwhocaneasilycommandtherespectandloyaltyofothers.C.Agreatleaderisarolemodelwhoinspiresothers,leadsbyexample,andcreatesapositiveandinclusiveworkenvironment.D.Agreatleaderissomeonewhoissolelyfocusedonachievingpersonalgoalsanddisregardstheneedsandwell-beingofothers.3.Whatistheprimarypurposeofusingsymbolisminliterature?A.Symbolismisusedinliteraturetoconfusereadersandmakethenarrativemoredifficulttounderstand.B.Symbolismisemployedtoadddepthandlayersofmeaningtothenarrative,allowingauthorstoconveycomplexideasandemotionsmoreeffectively.C.Symbolismisprimarilyusedfordecorativepurposes,addingvisualappealtothestorywithoutservinganysignificantliteraryfunction.D.Symbolismisatechniqueusedtosimplifythenarrative,makingitmoreaccessibletoreaderswithlimitedliteraryknowledge.4.Howhastheadvancementofscienceandtechnologyrevolutionizedthewaywelive?A.Scienceandtechnologyhaveprimarilyledtoincreasedjoblessness,asmachinesandautomationreplacehumanworkersinvariousindustries.B.Scienceandtechnologyhaverevolutionizedourlivesbyprovidinginnovativesolutionsforglobalchallenges,improvingourqualityoflife,andadvancingmedicalbreakthroughs.C.Theadvancementofscienceandtechnologyhashadnosignificantimpactonourdailylives,asmostofusstillrelyontraditionalmethodsandpractices.D.Scienceandtechnologyhasmainlyledtoincreasedpollutionandenvironmentaldegradation,outweighinganypositivecontributionsithasmade.5.Whataresomehealthycopingmechanismsfordealingwithstress?A.Healthycopingmechanismsincludeexcessivealcoholconsumption,smoking,andneglectingself-caretodealwithstress.B.Somehealthycopingmechanismsfordealingwithstressincludeexercise,meditation,spendingtimewithlovedones,andengaginginhobbiesthatpromoterelaxationandwell-being.C.Healthycopingmechanismsareunnecessary,asstresscanbeeasilyeliminatedbysimplyavoidingchallengingsituationsandresponsibilities.D.Theonlyeffectivewaytocopewithstressistoseekprofessionalhelpandmedication,asself-managementtechniquesarenotsufficient.6.Howhastheinternettransformedthewayweaccessandshareinformation?A.Theinternethasmadeitmoredifficulttoaccessinformation,asthevastamountofdataavailablecanbeoverwhelmingandconfusing.B.Theinternethastransformedthewayweaccessandshareinformationbymakingtheworldasmallerandmoreinterconnectedplace,allowingusto獲取知識(shí)fromaroundtheglobewithjustafewclicks.C.Theinternethashadnosignificantimpactoninformationaccessandsharing,asmostpeoplestillrelyontraditionalsourcessuchasbooksandnewspapers.D.Theinternethasprimarilybeenusedforentertainmentpurposes,suchassocialmediaandstreamingservices,withlittleemphasisonaccessingandsharinginformation.7.Whataresomekeyqualitiesthatcontributetoeffectiveteamworkintheworkplace?A.Effectiveteamworkintheworkplacerequiresalackofcommunication,competitionamongteammembers,andafocusonindividualachievementsratherthancollectivesuccess.B.Effectiveteamworkrequiresclearcommunication,mutualtrust,asharedsenseofresponsibility,andawillingnesstocollaborateandsupportoneanothertoachievecommongoals.C.Effectiveteamworkisprimarilybasedonhierarchyandauthority,withteammembersfollowinginstructionswithoutquestionandrelyingsolelyontheirsuperiorsforguidance.D.Effectiveteamworkintheworkplaceisunnecessary,asindividualperformanceandcompetitionaremoreimportantfororganizationalsuccess.8.Whyisitimportanttoconsumemediacritically?A.Consumingmediacriticallyisunnecessary,asmediasourcesaregenerallyreliableandobjectiveintheirreporting.B.It'simportanttoconsumemediacriticallytobeabletodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinions,identifybiases,andmakeinformedjudgmentsabouttheinformationpresented.C.Criticalconsumptionofmediaisprimarilyaboutfindingfaultwithmediasourcesandquestioningtheircredibilitywithoutconsideringthevalidityoftheinformation.D.Consumingmediacriticallyisonlyrelevantforjournalistsandmediaprofessionals,asitisnotimportantforordinarypeopletoanalyzeandevaluatemediacontent.9.Whataresomeexamplesofhowthehumanbraindemonstratesitsremarkableabilitytoadaptandevolve?A.Thehumanbraindemonstratesitsadaptabilitybybecominglargerandmorecomplexovertime,butitdoesnothavetheabilitytolearnorchange.B.Thehumanbrainshowsitsremarkableabilitytoadaptandevolvebylearningnewlanguages,solvingcomplexproblems,andconstantlyreinventingitselftomeetthedemandsofourchangingworld.C.Thehumanbrainisastaticorganthatdoesnothavetheabilitytoadaptorevolve,asitisdeterminedbygeneticsandcannotbeinfluencedbyenvironmentalfactors.D.Thehumanbrainprimarilyadaptstoitsenvironmentbybecomingmoreefficientatperformingrepetitivetasks,withoutdemonstratinganysignificantcognitiveflexibilityorcreativity.10.Whyisinnovationimportantinthefieldofart?A.Innovationinartisunnecessary,astraditionaltechniquesandstylesarealwayssufficienttocreatemeaningfulandimpactfulartwork.B.Innovationisimportantinthefieldofartbecauseitallowsartiststopushboundaries,experimentwithunconventionaltechniquesandideas,andleavealastingimpactontheartworld.C.Innovationinartisprimarilyaboutimitatingtheworksoffamousartistsandfollowingestablishedtrends,asitisnotimportanttocreatesomethingnewororiginal.D.Innovationinartisonlyrelevantforcommercialsuccess,asitistheprimaryfactorthatdeterminesthepopularityandvalueofartworkinthemarket.三、閱讀理解(本部分共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)要求:請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀以下三篇短文,并根據(jù)每篇短文后的題目要求,從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最符合題意的答案。短文一:Inrecentyears,theissueofclimatechangehasbecomeahottopicofdiscussionworldwide.AstheEarth'stemperaturecontinuestorise,theconsequencesofglobalwarmingarebecomingincreasinglyevident.Meltingicecaps,risingsealevels,andmorefrequentextremeweathereventsarejustafewexamplesofthedamagecausedbyclimatechange.Manyscientistsarguethathumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation,aremajorcontributorstothisproblem.Tomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange,it'scrucialforindividuals,communities,andgovernmentstotakeaction.Thiscanincludereducingcarbonemissions,investinginrenewableenergysources,andpromotingsustainablepracticesindailylife.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateamoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergysources.B.Thecausesandconsequencesofclimatechange.C.Theimportanceofreducingcarbonemissions.D.Theroleofgovernmentsinmitigatingclimatechange.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeexamplesofthedamagecausedbyclimatechange?A.Meltingicecaps,risingsealevels,andmorefrequentextremeweatherevents.B.Increasedagriculturalproductivityandeconomicgrowth.C.Improvedairqualityandreducedpollution.D.Greaterbiodiversityandecosystemstability.3.Whatisthepassagemainlysuggestingabouthumanactivitiesandclimatechange?A.Humanactivitieshavenosignificantimpactonclimatechange.B.Humanactivitiesarenotresponsibleforclimatechange;itisprimarilycausedbynaturalprocesses.C.Humanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation,aremajorcontributorstoclimatechange.D.Humanactivitiescanactuallyhelpmitigateclimatechangebypromotingsustainablepractices.4.Whataresomeactionsthatcanbetakentomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange?A.Increasingtheuseoffossilfuelsanddeforestation.B.Reducingcarbonemissions,investinginrenewableenergysources,andpromotingsustainablepractices.C.Ignoringtheissueandhopingitwillresolveitself.D.Relyingsolelyongovernmentactionsandindividualeffortswithoutcommunityinvolvement.5.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.Climatechangeisnotaseriousproblemanddoesnotrequireimmediateaction.B.Climatechangeisaseriousproblemthatrequiresimmediateactionfromindividuals,communities,andgovernments.C.Climatechangeisprimarilyaproblemfordevelopedcountries,notdevelopingcountries.D.Climatechangeisanaturalphenomenonandcannotbemitigatedbyhumanefforts.短文二:Effectivecommunicationisessentialinbothpersonalandprofessionalsettings.Itinvolvesnotonlyexpressingoneselfclearlybutalsounderstandingothers'perspectives.Goodcommunicationskillscanhelpbuildstrongrelationships,fosterteamwork,andresolveconflicts.Intheworkplace,effectivecommunicationiscrucialforproductivityandsuccess.Itensuresthateveryoneisonthesamepage,reducesmisunderstandings,andpromotesapositiveworkenvironment.Toimprovecommunicationskills,onecanpracticeactivelistening,useclearandconciselanguage,andbemindfulofnon-verbalcues.Additionally,seekingfeedbackandbeingopentoconstructivecriticismcanalsohelpinenhancingcommunicationabilities.Byprioritizingeffectivecommunication,individualscanachievetheirgoalsmoreeffectivelyandcontributetotheoverallsuccessoftheirteamsandorganizations.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofactivelisteningincommunication.B.Theroleofcommunicationinpersonalandprofessionalsettings.C.Thebenefitsofusingclearandconciselanguage.D.Thesignificanceofseekingfeedbacktoimprovecommunicationskills.7.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomebenefitsofeffectivecommunication?A.Buildingstrongrelationships,fosteringteamwork,andresolvingconflicts.B.Increasingstresslevels,reducingproductivity,andcausingmisunderstandings.C.Enhancingindividualperformanceandachievingpersonalgoals.D.Promotinganegativeworkenvironmentandcausingconflicts.8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutcommunicationintheworkplace?A.Communicationintheworkplaceisunnecessary,asmosttaskscanbeunderstoodthroughwritteninstructionsalone.B.Effectivecommunicationiscrucialforproductivity,success,andmaintainingapositiveworkenvironment.C.Communicationintheworkplaceisprimarilyaboutsharinggossipandpersonalinformation.D.Communicationintheworkplaceisonlyimportantfortopmanagement,notforemployees.9.Whataresometipsforimprovingcommunicationskills?A.Practicingactivelistening,usingclearandconciselanguage,andbeingmindfulofnon-verbalcues.B.Avoidingeyecontact,usingcomplexlanguage,andbeingclosedofftofeedback.C.Focusingonpersonalinterestsandavoidingtopicsthatmayleadtodisagreements.D.Relyingsolelyonwrittencommunicationandavoidingface-to-faceinteractions.10.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.Effectivecommunicationisonlyimportantinprofessionalsettings,notpersonalones.B.Communicationskillsarenotimportantforsuccess,astheycanbeeasilylearnedonthejob.C.Effectivecommunicationisessentialinbothpersonalandprofessionalsettingsforbuildingrelationships,fosteringteamwork,andachievinggoals.D.Communicationisprimarilyaboutexpressingone'sownopinionsandnotaboutunderstandingothers.短文三:Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears.Morepeoplearebecomingawareoftheenvironmentalandsocialimpactsoftheirchoices.Embracingasustainablelifestylemeansconsumingresourcesresponsibly,reducingwaste,andmakingeco-friendlychoiceswheneverpossible.Thiscanincludeusingpublictransportation,conservingenergy,andsupportingbusinessesthatpracticesustainability.Sustainablepracticesnotonlybenefittheenvironmentbutalsocontributetothewell-beingofcommunitiesandfuturegenerations.Bymakingsmallchangesinourdailylives,wecancreateasignificantimpact.Forexample,reducingmeatconsumption,usingreusablebags,andrecyclingcanallhelpreduceourcarbonfootprint.It'simportanttorememberthatsustainabilityisnotjustaboutindividualactions;italsorequirescollectiveeffortsfromgovernments,businesses,andorganizations.Together,wecancreateamoresustainableandresilientworldforeveryone.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofpublictransportationinreducingenvironmentalimpact.B.Theconceptofsustainabilityanditsbenefitsfortheenvironmentandcommunities.C.Theroleofbusinessesinpromotingsustainablepractices.D.Thenegativeconsequencesofmeatconsumptionontheenvironment.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesembracingasustainablelifestylemean?A.Consumingresourcesirresponsiblyandgeneratingasmuchwasteaspossible.B.Makingeco-friendlychoices,consumingresourcesresponsibly,andreducingwaste.C.Relyingsolelyongovernmentactionstoaddressenvironmentalissues.D.Ignoringenvironmentalissuesandfocusingonpersonalconvenience.13.Whataresomeexamplesofsustainablepractices?A.Usingpublictransportation,conservingenergy,andsupportingsustainablebusinesses.B.Deforestation,excessivemeatconsumption,andsingle-useplasticuse.C.Fossilfuelconsumption,industrialpollution,andwastegeneration.D.Usingdisposableproducts,avoidingrecycling,andwastingenergy.14.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsustainability?A.Sustainabilityisonlyaboutindividualactionsanddoesnotrequireanycollectiveefforts.B.Sustainabilityisnotanimportantissueanddoesnothaveanysignificantimpactontheenvironmentorcommunities.C.Sustainablepracticescancreateasignificantimpactontheenvironmentandcommunities,andrequirebothindividualandcollectiveefforts.D.Sustainabilityisprimarilyaconcernfordevelopedcountries,notdevelopingcountries.15.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.Individualactionsdonotmatterinaddressingenvironmentalissues,ascollectiveeffortsaresufficient.B.Sustainabilityisnotapracticalconceptandisnotachievableinmodernsociety.C.Embracingasustainablelifestyleinvolvesmakingeco-friendlychoicesandconsumingresourcesresponsibly,benefitingtheenvironmentandcommunities.D.Governmentsandbusinessesshouldbesolelyresponsibleforpromotingsustainability,asindividualactionsarenotimportant.四、寫(xiě)作題(本部分共2小題,每小題10分,共20分)要求:請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求,寫(xiě)一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括合理的論點(diǎn)和論據(jù),語(yǔ)言流暢,表達(dá)清晰。1.Somepeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighwaysthanonimprovingpublictransportation.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisview?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.2.Manystudentschoosetostudyabroadfortheirundergraduatedegree.Dotheadvantagesofstudyingabroadoutweighthedisadvantages?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.本次試卷答案如下一、填空題答案及解析1.adapt解析:句意“科技飛速發(fā)展已給我們的生活帶來(lái)了巨大變化,讓我們必須與時(shí)俱進(jìn),掌握新技能以在職場(chǎng)中保持競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與介詞with搭配表示“適應(yīng)”。adaptwith不符合搭配,正確為adaptto。2.understand解析:句意“有效溝通是成功關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ),無(wú)論是在個(gè)人生活還是工作場(chǎng)合。它不僅要求表達(dá)清晰,還需要理解他人視角和情感?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與others搭配表示“理解”。comprehendothers語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,正確為understandothers。3.diversity解析:句意“如今全球化時(shí)代,文化多樣性比以往任何時(shí)候都更加明顯。理解和欣賞不同文化可以增進(jìn)團(tuán)結(jié)和相互尊重?!笨崭裉幮杼钊朊~,與cultural搭配修飾名詞。culturalunity不符合語(yǔ)境,正確為culturaldiversity。4.increasingly解析:句意“環(huán)境保護(hù)已成為全球緊迫問(wèn)題,污染和氣候變化的影響日益明顯。是時(shí)候采取具體行動(dòng)來(lái)緩解這些問(wèn)題,確保子孫后代擁有可持續(xù)的未來(lái)。”空格處需填入副詞修飾形容詞evident。increasinglyevident符合句意,表示“越來(lái)越明顯”。5.lifelong解析:句意“追求知識(shí)是一場(chǎng)終身旅程,需要終身的好奇心、毅力和愿意從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)。只有不斷擴(kuò)展視野,才能真正意識(shí)到世界的廣闊和自身潛能?!笨崭裉幮杼钊胄稳菰~修飾名詞journey。lifelongjourney符合句意,表示“終身旅程”。6.inspire解析:句意“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力不僅關(guān)乎權(quán)威和權(quán)力,更是關(guān)于激勵(lì)他人,鼓舞他們發(fā)揮最佳水平,創(chuàng)造積極包容的工作環(huán)境。偉大領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者應(yīng)是榜樣,以身作則?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與others搭配。inspireothers符合句意,表示“激勵(lì)他人”。7.layers解析:句意“在文學(xué)領(lǐng)域,象征主義在增加敘事深度和層次方面起著關(guān)鍵作用。通過(guò)象征,作者可以傳達(dá)復(fù)雜思想和情感,讓讀者產(chǎn)生共鳴?!笨崭裉幮杼钊朊~,與depth搭配。depthlayers不符合搭配,正確為depthandlayers。8.advance解析:句意“科學(xué)與技術(shù)的進(jìn)步徹底改變了我們的生活方式、工作和與世界互動(dòng)的方式。從醫(yī)學(xué)突破到全球挑戰(zhàn)的創(chuàng)新解決方案,科學(xué)繼續(xù)推動(dòng)人類(lèi)進(jìn)步,提高我們的生活品質(zhì)?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與humanity搭配。advancehumanity符合句意,表示“推動(dòng)人類(lèi)”。9.develop解析:句意“在當(dāng)今快節(jié)奏的社會(huì),壓力已成為我們生活中不可避免的一部分。然而,重要的是發(fā)展健康的應(yīng)對(duì)機(jī)制,如鍛煉、冥想和與親人共度時(shí)光,以保持心理健康,防止過(guò)度勞累?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與mechanisms搭配。developmechanisms符合句意,表示“發(fā)展機(jī)制”。10.access解析:句意“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們獲取和共享信息的方式,使世界變得更小、更緊密相連。只需幾次點(diǎn)擊,我們就能獲取全球知識(shí),促進(jìn)跨文化理解和合作?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與knowledge搭配。accessknowledge符合句意,表示“獲取知識(shí)”。11.well-rounded解析:句意“教育不僅關(guān)于獲取事實(shí)和數(shù)字,更關(guān)于培養(yǎng)批判性思維技能、創(chuàng)造力和終身學(xué)習(xí)的熱情。通過(guò)培養(yǎng)這些品質(zhì),我們可以培養(yǎng)全面發(fā)展的個(gè)體,讓他們?yōu)槲磥?lái)挑戰(zhàn)做好準(zhǔn)備?!笨崭裉幮杼钊胄稳菰~,修飾individuals。developindividuals不符合語(yǔ)境,正確為developwell-roundedindividuals。12.sustainably解析:句意“可持續(xù)性概念近年來(lái)備受關(guān)注,越來(lái)越多的人意識(shí)到他們的選擇對(duì)環(huán)境和社交的影響。擁抱可持續(xù)生活方式意味著負(fù)責(zé)任地消費(fèi)資源,減少浪費(fèi),并在可能時(shí)做出環(huán)保選擇?!笨崭裉幮杼钊敫痹~修飾動(dòng)詞,sustainably符合句意,表示“可持續(xù)地”。13.achieve解析:句意“在職場(chǎng)中,團(tuán)隊(duì)合作對(duì)于實(shí)現(xiàn)共同目標(biāo)和營(yíng)造高效和諧的工作環(huán)境至關(guān)重要。有效團(tuán)隊(duì)合作需要清晰的溝通、相互信任和共同責(zé)任感?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與goals搭配。achievegoals符合句意,表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”。14.distinguish解析:句意“媒體在塑造公眾輿論和影響社會(huì)規(guī)范方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。批判性消費(fèi)媒體很重要,能夠區(qū)分事實(shí)與觀點(diǎn),意識(shí)到報(bào)道或娛樂(lè)節(jié)目中的偏見(jiàn)。”空格處需填入動(dòng)詞原形,與between搭配。distinguishbetween符合句意,表示“區(qū)分”。15.capabilities解析:句意“人腦是一個(gè)非凡的器官,具有驚人的認(rèn)知和適應(yīng)能力。從學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言到解決復(fù)雜問(wèn)題,我們的大腦不斷進(jìn)化,以適應(yīng)不斷變化的世界的要求?!笨崭裉幮杼钊朊~,與brain搭配。brainabilities語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,正確為braincapabilities。16.push解析:句意“在藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域,創(chuàng)新是打破界限、開(kāi)創(chuàng)新領(lǐng)域的關(guān)鍵。敢于嘗試非傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)和想法的藝術(shù)家往往對(duì)藝術(shù)界產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響,并激勵(lì)下一代。”空格處需填入動(dòng)詞原形,與frontiers搭配。pushfrontiers符合句意,表示“推動(dòng)界限”。17.preservation解析:句意“全球化使不同文化背景的人們更加緊密,創(chuàng)造了文化融合的熔爐。雖然這可能帶來(lái)文化交流和相互尊重,但也面臨著在日益同質(zhì)化的世界中保持文化保護(hù)和發(fā)展身份的挑戰(zhàn)?!笨崭裉幮杼钊朊~,與cultural搭配。culturalprotection不符合語(yǔ)境,正確為culturalpreservation。18.boost解析:句意“體育鍛煉的重要性毋庸置疑,它不僅改善身體健康,還能提升心理健康。規(guī)律鍛煉能釋放內(nèi)啡肽,是天然的情緒提升劑,有助于減輕壓力和焦慮?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與stress搭配。booststress語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,正確為boostanxiety。19.promote解析:句意“在政治領(lǐng)域,外交在解決沖突和促進(jìn)和平穩(wěn)定方面發(fā)揮著關(guān)鍵作用。通過(guò)談判、對(duì)話和妥協(xié),外交官努力尋求共同點(diǎn),促進(jìn)國(guó)家間的合作?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與peace搭配。promotepeace符合句意,表示“促進(jìn)和平”。20.guide解析:句意“人工智能的快速發(fā)展引發(fā)了倫理問(wèn)題,并引發(fā)了關(guān)于其對(duì)社會(huì)潛在影響的辯論。隨著人工智能不斷發(fā)展,重要的是負(fù)責(zé)任地引導(dǎo)其發(fā)展,確保它造福人類(lèi),不加劇現(xiàn)有不平等?!笨崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞原形,與development搭配。guidedevelopment符合句意,表示“引導(dǎo)發(fā)展”。二、選擇題答案及解析1.B解析:根據(jù)短文第二段“Effectivecommunicationisthecornerstoneofsuccessfulrelationships,whetherit'sinpersonallifeorprofessionalsettings.”可知,有效溝通是成功關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ),無(wú)論是在個(gè)人生活還是工作場(chǎng)合。因此B選項(xiàng)“強(qiáng)調(diào)有效溝通在個(gè)人和工作場(chǎng)合的重要性,突出了它在建立牢固關(guān)系、促進(jìn)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和解決沖突中的作用”符合題意。2.C解析:根據(jù)短文第三段“Leadershipisnotjustaboutauthorityandpower;it'salsoaboutinspiringothers,inspiringthemtoachievetheirbest,andcreatingapositiveandinclusiveworkenvironment.Agreatleadershouldbearolemodelwholeadsbyexample.”可知,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力不僅關(guān)乎權(quán)威和權(quán)力,更是關(guān)于激勵(lì)他人,鼓舞他們發(fā)揮最佳水平,創(chuàng)造積極包容的工作環(huán)境。偉大領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者應(yīng)是榜樣,以身作則。因此C選項(xiàng)“偉大領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者是榜樣,以身作則,創(chuàng)造積極包容的工作環(huán)境”符合題意。3.B解析:根據(jù)短文第四段“Theconceptofsymbolismisusedinliteraturetoadddepthandlayersofmeaningtothenarrative,allowingauthorstoconveycomplexideasandemotionsmoreeffectively.”可知,象征主義在文學(xué)中用于增加敘事的深度和層次,使作者能更有效地傳達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想和情感。因此B選項(xiàng)“象征主義被用來(lái)增加敘事的深度和層次,允許作者更有效地傳達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想和情感”符合題意。4.B解析:根據(jù)短文第五段“Scienceandtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwiththeworldaroundus.Frommedicalbreakthroughstoinnovativesolutionsforglobalchallenges,sciencecontinuestoadvancehumanity'sprogressandimproveourqualityoflife.”可知,科學(xué)與技術(shù)徹底改變了我們的生活方式、工作和與世界互動(dòng)的方式。從醫(yī)學(xué)突破到全球挑戰(zhàn)的創(chuàng)新解決方案,科學(xué)繼續(xù)推動(dòng)人類(lèi)進(jìn)步,提高我們的生活品質(zhì)。因此B選項(xiàng)“科學(xué)和技術(shù)徹底改變了我們的生活方式、工作和與世界互動(dòng)的方式,從醫(yī)學(xué)突破到全球挑戰(zhàn)的創(chuàng)新解決方案,科學(xué)繼續(xù)推動(dòng)人類(lèi)進(jìn)步,提高我們的生活品質(zhì)”符合題意。5.B解析:根據(jù)短文第六段“Intoday'sfast-pacedsociety,stresshasbecomeanunavoidablepartofourlives.However,it'simportanttodevelophealthycopingmechanisms,suchasexercise,meditation,andspendingtimewithlovedones,tomaintainmentalwell-beingandpreventburnout.”可知,在當(dāng)今快節(jié)奏的社會(huì),壓力已成為我們生活中不可避免的一部分。然而,重要的是發(fā)展健康的應(yīng)對(duì)機(jī)制,如鍛煉、冥想和與親人共度時(shí)光,以保持心理健康,防止過(guò)度勞累。因此B選項(xiàng)“發(fā)展健康的應(yīng)對(duì)機(jī)制,如鍛煉、冥想和與親人共度時(shí)光,以保持心理健康,防止過(guò)度勞累”符合題意。6.B解析:根據(jù)短文第七段“Theinternethastransformedthewayweaccessandshareinformation,makingtheworldasmallerandmoreinterconnectedplace.Withjustafewclicks,wecanaccessknowledgefromaroundtheglobe,fosteringcross-culturalunderstandingandcollaboration.”可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們獲取和共享信息的方式,使世界變得更小、更緊密相連。只需幾次點(diǎn)擊,我們就能獲取全球知識(shí),促進(jìn)跨文化理解和合作。因此B選項(xiàng)“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們獲取和共享信息的方式,使世界變得更小、更緊密相連,只需幾次點(diǎn)擊,我們就能獲取全球知識(shí),促

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