中考英語試題及答案山西

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.When2.Mymother______breakfastformeeverymorning.A.cookB.cooksC.iscooking3.Thelittleboyistooyoungtolookafter______.A.heB.hisC.himself4.There______abookandtwopensonthetable.A.isB.areC.be5.—______youever______toBeijing?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;beenB.Do;goC.Did;go6.ThemovieissointerestingthatIdon't______seeingitagaintomorrow.A.mindB.keepC.finish7.Thenewdressmakesher______morebeautiful.A.lookB.looksC.looking8.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment,______wewillhaveabetterfuture.A.soB.butC.or9.He______toschoollatethismorningbecauseofthetrafficjam.A.goesB.wentC.willgo10.Thedictionaryisvery______formetolearnEnglish.A.usefulB.beautifulC.expensive二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtocolors?（）A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow2.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?（）A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?（）A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Hegotoschoolbybus.C.Sheissingingasong.D.Theyhasalotoffriends.4.Whichofthefollowingarefruits?（）A.appleB.bananaC.carrotD.strawberry5.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?（）A.happyB.quicklyC.beautifulD.slowly6.Whichofthefollowingarewaysoftransportation?（）A.bikeB.busC.trainD.plane7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepresentperfecttense?（）A.IhavebeentoShanghai.B.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.C.Hehasfinishedhishomework.D.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.8.Whichofthefollowingareschoolsubjects?（）A.EnglishB.MathC.P.E.D.Music9.Whichofthefollowingwordshavethesamepronunciationas“cat”?（）A.hatB.batC.mapD.cap10.Whichofthefollowingareusedtoaskforinformation?（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Why三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.“Goodbye”isusedtogreetpeople.（）2.Thepluralformof“child”is“childs”.（）3.“Iamreadingabook.”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）4.“Hedon'tlikeplayingfootball.”isacorrectsentence.（）5.“Big”and“small”areantonyms.（）6.“Thereisalotofwatersintheriver.”iscorrect.（）7.“Shehasalotoffriend.”isacorrectsentence.（）8.“Fast”canbebothanadjectiveandanadverb.（）9.“Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.”isinthefuturetense.（）10.“Thisisaapple.”iscorrect.（）四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“a”and“an”?答案：“a”用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，“an”用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，判斷依據是單詞的讀音而非字母。2.Howdoyouchangeasingularnountoitspluralform?答案：一般在詞尾加-s；以s,x,ch,sh結尾加-es；以輔音字母+y結尾，變y為i加-es；還有一些不規(guī)則變化需特殊記憶。3.WhatarethefourbasictensesinEnglish?答案：一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、現(xiàn)在進行時。分別用于描述現(xiàn)在習慣動作、過去發(fā)生動作、將來要發(fā)生動作及現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。4.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills?答案：多聽英語廣播、看英語電影和電視劇，聽英語歌曲等，并且在聽的過程中嘗試復述、做聽力練習等，培養(yǎng)語感和聽力理解能力。五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishinourdailylife.答案：英語是國際通用語言，在日常生活中十分重要。它有助于我們獲取全球信息，比如閱讀英文資料、看國際新聞。旅游時能方便交流。還能拓寬職業(yè)道路，很多工作都要求英語能力。2.SharesomewaystorememberEnglishwordsmoreeffectively.答案：可以用聯(lián)想法，把單詞和熟悉事物聯(lián)系；制作單詞卡片，隨時復習；將單詞放入句子、文章中記憶；通過做游戲、競賽等有趣方式強化記憶。3.TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenEnglishlearninginprimaryschoolandmiddleschool.答案：小學英語側重基礎，如簡單詞匯、句型，趣味性強。中學英語難度提升，語法更復雜，詞匯量增大，對聽說讀寫綜合能力要求提高，更注重自主學習。4.IfyoucouldtraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountry,whichonewouldyouchooseandwhy?答案：我會選英國。英國有悠久歷史和豐富文化，能參觀大本鐘等著名景點。能在當地環(huán)境中練習純