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2025年浙江省中考試題卷英語第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn—it’saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong.Herearesomewaystoprotectyourself.1.Usesunscreen(防曬霜)properlyApplysunscreenwithSPF30orhigher20-30minutesbeforegoingoutside.Don’tforgettoreapplyeverytwohours,especiallyafterswimmingorsweating.Studiesshowthatmostpeopleapplytoolittlesunscreen,sousingenough(about1teaspoonfortheface)iskey.2.WeartherightclothesWearlongsleeves,hats,andUV-protectivesunglasses.Dark-coloredclotheswithtightweavesblockmoreUVraysthanlightones.Agoodpairofsunglassesnotonlyprotectsyoureyesbutalsopreventsfinelinesaroundtheeyescausedbysquinting(瞇眼).3.SeekshadeduringpeakhoursThesunisstrongestfrom10a.m.to4p.m.Usenaturalshadefromtreesorcreateyourownshadewithumbrellasortents.4.DrinkenoughwaterDrinkingplentyofwaterisimportantforskinhealthandoverallcomfort.Whenyousweat,yourbodyloseswaterandsalt,sodrinklotsofwaterevenifyou’renotthirsty.Youcanalsoenjoydrinksliketeaorfruitjuice.Byfollowingthesesteps,you’llreducetheriskofskindamage.Thenyoucanenjoybeingoutsidewithoutworry.Remember:healthyskinmeansfeelinggood!1.Sunprotectioncannotonlypreventsunburnbutmakeus_________.A.avoidsweating B.lookyoung C.preventallergies D.feelgood2.Whatshouldyoudotokeepskinhealthyduringhotweather?A.Wearlight-coloredclothes. B.Drinklotsofwater.C.Avoidusingsunglasses. D.Applysunscreenonceaday.3.Thisarticleismostlikelytakenfromwhichsectionofamagazine?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Science. D.Travel.BItwasverydarkoutside.Iheatedthefoodinthekitchenagain,butmydadstilldidn’tcomebackfromtheforest.Heworkedasaforestranger(護(hù)林員).Inthemorning,hetoldmehewouldgotocheckthenewsmalltreesandthatIdidn’tneedtowaitforhimfordinner.Butnow,thewindwasblowinghardandmakingaloudnoise,likeananimal.Istoodatthedoorandcalledhim,buthedidn’tanswer.“Ican’twaitanylonger,”Ithought.Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.Thelightshowedmetheway,buttheshadowsofthetreeslookedscary,likeclaws.Iheldtheflashlightmoretightly.IwasworriedthatDadmightbelostorintrouble,soIwalkedintotheforestslowly.Thewindblewharder,andtheleavesmadenoise.Iwasscaredandkeptlookingback,butIsawnothing.Theflashlightwasdying.Justthen,Iheardsomeoneshout,“Xiaoyu?Isthatyou?”ItwasDad!Ishouted,“Dad!I’mhere!”Isawthelightmove,andthenIsawhisorangerangerclothes.Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms.Icouldsmellthepineonhim,andIalmostcried.“Son,whyareyouhere?”Dadasked.Dad’shandswerecold,buthehuggedmehard.“Myphonestoppedworking.Iwasonmywayhome.”Iputmyfaceagainsthiscoat.Listeningtohisheartbeat,Ifeltsafeagain.4.Whydidthewritergointotheforestwithaflashlightatnight?A.Tolookforthenewlyplantedtrees. B.Tosearchforhisdad.C.Tochecktheforestasaranger. D.Tofindhislostphone.5.Whatisthecorrectorderofthewriter’sexperience?①Heheardhisfather’scall.②Hetookaflashlightandenteredtheforest.③Hefeltscaredbutkeptmovingforward.④Herantohisfatherandhuggedhim.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.②③①④ D.③②①④6.Howdidthewritermostprobablyfeelwhenhesawhisfather?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Afraid. D.Sad.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Helovedhisfatherdeeply. B.Heoftengotlostintheforest.C.Hedislikedhisfather’sjob. D.Hisfatherdidn’tcareabouthissafety.C①Lifeisfullofmoments,butsomeare“special”andstayinourheartsforever.Forexample,thefirsttimeyourodeabikealone,afriend’shugwhenyouweresad,orintheeveningtalkingwithfamily.Thesemomentsaren’talwaysbig,buttheychangehowwefeelaboutourselvesandtheworld.②Specialmomentsareliketreasures.Wedon’tneedtowritethemdown—ourheartsrememberthem.Ateachermightpraiseashystudent’sdrawing,makingthechildfeelimportant.Aparentcouldbakecookieswithyouonarainyday,fillingthekitchenwithlaughter.Evenstrangerscancreatethem:abaristawhoknowsyourcoffeeorder,oraneighborwhohelpscarrygroceries.Thesesmallactsstayinourmindsbecausetheymakeusfeelloved.③Businessesalsousespecialmoments.Acafémightplaysoftmusicandservewarmcookiesoncolddaystomakecustomersfeelwelcome.Abookstorecouldholdstorytimeforkidseveryweekend,turningavisitintoahappymemory.Anice-creamshopletscustomersdecoratetheirowncones(冰激凌蛋筒)—seeingachildsmilewhileaddingsomethingisamomenteveryoneremembers.④Intheend,specialmomentsareeverywhere.Theydon’tneedmoneyorplanning—justalittlecare.Akindword,asmile,orasmallsurprisecanmakelifericher.Sotaketimetoenjoythesemoments—theymakelifeworthliving.8Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutspecialmoments?A.Theyarealwaysbigandexciting. B.Wecankeepthespecialthingsinmind.C.Weneedtowritethemdowntoremember. D.Theyhavenothingtodowithhowwefeel.9.Whatdoestheice-creamshopprobablydoaccordingtothepassage?A.Sellsthecheapestice-cream. B.Closesearlyonweekends.C.Refusestoletkidsenter. D.Createsice-creammomentsforguests.10.Whichisthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtousethepowerofthemoment. B.Whypeopleforgetsmallmoments.C.Whentoplanbigandexcitingevents. D.Wheretofindthemostexpensivetreasures.DPlainswanderersaresmall,rarebirdsthatliveingrasslands.Unlikemostbirds,femaleplainswanderersarelargerandstrongerthanmales.Femalestaketheleadinprotectingtheirnestsandbabiesfromanimalslikefoxes,whilemalesoftensitontheeggstokeepthemwarm.Thesebirdsarehardtofindbecausetheirfeathersblendintothegrass,makingthemlooklikepartofthelandscape.Sadly,theirnumbershavebeendroppingbecausepeoplearetakingovertheirgrasslandhomesforfarmsandcities.Tosavethem,scientistsareusingAI.Thekeyisthebirds’calls.Motherwanderersmakesoftsoundstotalktotheirchicksandwarnaboutdanger.Thesecallsarequietandeasytomiss,butAIcanhearthemclearly.Scientistsputmicrophonesinthegrasslandstorecordsoundsalldayandnight.Thentheyputtheserecordingsintoacomputerprogram.TheAIlearnstotellthewanderers’callsapartfromothernoises,likethewindblowingorinsectschirping.Thishelpsscientistsfindwherethemotherbirdsareandhowmanychickstheyhave.“AIhelpsusmonitorthesebirdswithoutbotheringthem,”saysDr.Lee,wholeadstheproject.“Wecanfindthemostimportantareasforthemandworktoprotectthoseplaces.”O(jiān)nce,theAIhelpedscientistsfindahiddennestwiththreebabybirds.WithoutAI,theymightnothavefoundit.Thankstothistechnology,thereisnewhopefortheserarebirds,showingthatAIcanbeapowerfultoolinsavingwildlife.12.Whatdoweknowaboutplainswanderers?A.Malesarelargerthanfemales. B.Theyareeasytofindingrasslands.C.Motherbirdsarebiggerandprotectbabies. D.Theyarecommoninmanyhabitats.13.Theunderlinedword“monitor”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.see B.catch C.feed D.follow14.HowdoscientistsuseAItofindplainswanderers?A.Bytakingphotosoftheirnests. B.Bytrackingtheirflyingpaths.C.Bycountingeggsinthegrass. D.Byanalyzingcallsfrommotherbirds.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whyplainswanderersarerare. B.Howmotherwanderersprotecttheirchicks.C.WhatAIcandoindailylife. D.HowscientistsuseAItoprotectplainswanderers.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5題,每小題2分,滿分10分)Inabookstore,wehadaninterviewwithAlexWhite,anauthorofforeignlanguagelearningbooks.Hisnewseries“LanguageAdventures”hasbeenahit,helpingmanylearnersontheirlanguage-learningjourney.Reporter:Whydidyouwritethelanguagebooks?AlexWhite:Well,whenIwaslivingabroadasanexchangestudent,____16____Herpassionforlearningnewlanguagesinspiredmetowritebooksthatmakelanguagelearningfun.Reporter:Howwerethepeoplethere?AlexWhite:____17____Theirkindnessmademefeelathome,andtheirdailyconversationswerefulloflanguagelearningchances.Theseexperiencesbecamepartofmywritingmaterial.Reporter:____18____AlexWhite:Istudiedlinguistics(語言學(xué))incollege.Ithelpedmeunderstandlanguagestructuresandhowpeoplelearnnewlanguages,whichisreallyhelpfulforwritingthesebooks.Reporter:____19____AlexWhite:Yes,thereis.“TheMagicofLanguage”byafamouslinguistgavemetheideatowriteinamorestory-basedway.Itshowedmethatlanguagelearningcanbeanadventure.A.Whatdidyoustudyincollege?B.Isthereabookthatgaveyoutheideatowrite?C.thefamilyIstayedwithhasa10-year-oldgirl.DThepeopletherewerewarmandfriendly.E.Doyouoftencommunicatewithforeignlanguagelearners?5.Doesthewriterthinktalkingwithothersisagoodwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?HowdidyoulearnEnglish?(Answerwithin15words)_____________________20_____________________第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)Everymorning,beforeEmmarushedout,hermothergentlypulledEmmaclose,placedasoftkissonherforehead(額頭),andsaidsoftly,“Workhard.”Then,asecondkisslandedonhercheek(臉頰)withtheword“____21____.”Finally,athirdkisstouchedherothercheek,“Havefun!”Emma____22____threespecialkisses.Mom’sthreekisseshelpedEmmadealwith____23____challengesshewouldmeetinschool.She____24____hermathclass.Inthemathclass,shemetadifficultmathproblem.____25____thatmoment,sherememberedhermom’sfirst____26____.Shetookadeepbreathandworkedhard,eventuallysolvingit.Atlunch,shesawa____27____girlsittingalone.Thesecondkissremindedhertobekind,____28____shewalkedover,sharedhercookiesandchattedwiththegirltohelphergettoknowthenewschoolsoon.Later,duringbreaks,herfriendscalledherto____29____alivelygame.Shewantedtorefuse.____30____,sherememberedthethirdkiss.Sheranfreelyontothefield,laughing.She____31____assheplayedthegame,andtrulyhadfun.Leavingschoolthatday,Emmafeltadeepsenseofsatisfaction.Herbackpackwasfulloffinishedwork,herheartwaswarmfrom____32____others,andherspiritwasliftedbylaughterandplay.Her____33____threesimplephrasesweren’tjustwords.Theywereacompass(指南針)guidinghertowardsa____34____filledwithpurpose,connection,andjoy.Sheknewexactly____35____shewouldfindwaitingforhertomorrowmorning:threekisses,readytosendheroutintotheworldagain.21.A.hardworking B.polite C.kind D.clever22.A.accepted B.took C.sent D.received23A.few B.main C.little D.much24.A.headedfor B.arrivedat C.endedup D.putoff25.A.In B.On C.At D.Over26.A.letter B.note C.story D.advice27.A.happy B.new C.beautiful D.young28.A.then B.but C.so D.since29.A.join B.quit C.attend D.do30.A.Suddenly B.Accidentally C.Finally D.Instead31.A.cried B.fought C.ran D.cheered32.A.helping B.talking C.teaching D.praising33.A.friend’s B.mother’s C.sister’s D.grandma’s34.A.day B.moment C.morning D.time35.A.how B.when C.what D.where第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次suchasonselltraditionenjoyrestaurantWhenpeopletalkabouteatingfoodtheythinkoftwoplaces:theirhomesor____36____.Sometastyfoodispreparedand____37____onthestreet.Youcansmell,tasteand____38____it.Tanghulu,thispopular____39____snackwhichismadeoffruits____40____hawthorn(山楂),bananas,apples,strawberries.Thefruitsarecoveredwithsyrup(糖漿)andserved____41____abamboostick,creatingasweet-crispytreat.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。Whensportsplayerschooseuniforms,theyoftenchoosetheir____42____(最喜愛的)colors.Theymaynotthinkabouttheinfluence____43____(仔細(xì)地).However,researchsuggeststhatwearingredmightincreasethechancesofwinning.Whenitis____44____(可能的),choosingredcouldgivearealadvantage.Afterstudy,Britishresearchers____45____(同意)thatredhelpstowinmoreoften.Theirresearchcovered____46____(幾個)differentsports,includingboxingandfootball.Thedatashowedapattern:theplayermorelikelytoachieve____47____(成功)wasoftentheonewearingared____48____(襯衫).However,lookingatgamesaroundthe____49____(世界),colorisclearlynottheonlythingdecidingtheoutcome.Skill,training,andteamworkcan____50____(也)influencethefinalresult.So,whilereachingfortheredmightbeasmartchoice,truevictoryisbuiltonamuchbroaderfoundationoftalentandpreparation.第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中單詞的正確形式。ItfeltlikeadreamcometruetoArmanfromKazakhstan(哈薩克斯坦).Hewasthe____51____(win)oftheKazakhstanNationalChineseLanguageContest,andwhenhissister____52____(return)homefromheruniversitystudyabroad,shewassurprisedtoseehisgoldmedalonthewall.ShehadalwaysencouragedArman,butevenshedidn’texpectsuchagreatachievement.Rewinding(倒帶)toayearagoArmanbecame____53____(great)interestedintheChinesecultureafterwatchingathrillingkungfumovie.Thebeautifullanguageandrichhistoryfascinatedhim,sohestartedlearningbasicphrasesonline.Soon,hedecided____54____(take)partintheannualChinesecompetitionatschool,hopingtochallengehimself.Butthepathwasn’teasy.Atfirst,hewasn’tchosenfortheschoolteambecausehispronunciationwasweak.____55____,hedidn’tgiveup.Hebelievedin____56____(he)andpracticedeverydayafterclasses,repeatingwordsuntiltheysoundedperfect.___
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