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2025年昭通市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平階段性監(jiān)測八年級英語試題卷(全卷三個部分,共8頁;滿分70分,考試用時120分鐘)注意事項:1.本卷為試題卷??忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結(jié)束后,請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Whodidyougetthepostcardfrom?—Darren.Hemadeit________.A.myself B.itself C.herself D.himself2.—Thebookisworthreading.HowlongcanIkeepit?—________twoweeks.A.In B.On C.For D.At3.Therearemany________forthefieldtrip.Let’sdiscusswhichoneisthebest.A.choices B.chances C.troubles D.decisions4.—Visitors________takephotosinsomeareasoftheNationalMuseumofChina.—Yes,becausecameralightisbadfortheoldtreasures(珍寶).A.can’t B.can C.needn’t D.need5.Youwillfeelbetter________youtakeadeepbreathbeforegivingaspeech.A.or B.if C.whether D.and6.—Didyouenjoyyourselflastweekend?—Yes.Linglinginvitedme________strawberriesonhergrandparents’farm.A.picking B.picked C.pick D.topick7.—ThemovieNezha2is________thanIthought.Let’swatchitagain!—Iagreewithyou.It’sthebestonethisyear.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.themostinteresting D.lessinteresting8.—LiMing,whereisyourfather?—HeisinYunnan.He________onChongqing-KunmingHigh-speedRailwaydayandnightnow.A.works B.worked C.isworking D.wasworking9.—HowaboutridingabicycleinRenminParkthisafternoon?—Soundsgreat,butIneedtohelpmymother________mylittlebrotherathome.A.thinkover B.carefor C.lookfor D.takeoff10.—Robots(機器人)aredevelopingfast.I’mwondering________.—Theycanhelpuscarryoutmanydifficulttasks.A.whattheycandoforus B.whentheywillhavefeelingsC.whatcantheydoforus D.whenwilltheyhavefeelings第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasMother’sDay.Lilywantedtodosomethingspecialto____11____herlove.Atlast,shedecidedtocookamealforhermom.However,Lilyhadnevercookedbefore.Shefelt____12____butstilldecidedtotryherbest.First,shewenttothe____13____tobuyingredients.Shechosefreshvegetablesandapieceofbeef.Then,shelookeduparecipe(食譜)online.Theinstructionssaid,“____14____thebeefandfryitlightly.”Lilyfollowedeverystep____15____.Shepouredsomeoilintothepanandaddedonions.Soon,thekitchenwasfilled____16____adelicioussmell.Finally,the____17____wasreadyandsheplacedaredrosebesidetheplate.____18____hermomcamehome,shewassurprisedandtouched.“Thankyou,mydear.ThisisthebestgiftI’veever____19____.”shesaid,hugging(擁抱)Lilyhappily.Fromthatdayon,Lilyhelpedhermommoreoften.Shelearnedthatevensmallthings,like____20____thedishesorsharingalaugh,couldmakeabigdifference.11.A.accept B.express C.refuse D.explain12.A.lonely B.calm C.nervous D.angry13.A.supermarket B.library C.hotel D.restaurant14.A.Putaway B.Putup C.Cutdown D.Cutup15.A.carelessly B.politely C.healthily D.carefully16.A.with B.of C.from D.for17.A.bill B.meal C.menu D.drink18.A.Though B.Until C.When D.Before19.A.prepared B.bought C.provided D.received20.A.lending B.selling C.washing D.breaking第二部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T”,錯誤“F”)。MountLuisinthesouthofJiujiangCity,JiangxiProvince.Itcoversatotalareaof302squarekilometersandiswell-knownforitsamazingpeaks(山峰),beautifulwaterfalls,anddreamlikeseaofclouds.MountLuhasmorethan90peaks.ButthemostfamousisWulaoPeaksatthesoutheastsideofMountLu.Itisnamedafterthefactthatthefivepeakslooklikefiveoldmensittingontheground.At1436metersabovesealevel,theyarethebestplacestowatchthesunriseandsunset.AtthefootofWulaoPeaksliesSandieSpring.Itisthebestofthewaterfallsinthemountain.AnditissaidthatyouarenotatruevisitorhereifyoumissSandieSpring.MayandJunearethebesttimestoseethewaterfall.TherearecolorfulflowersinJinxiuValley(山谷)allyearround.Andthisvalleyisfamousforitsstoneforest.Ifthetemperaturedrops,JinxiuValleywouldbeoneofthebestplacestoseethecloudsea.Ifyoulovenaturalbeauty,payavisittoMountLu.AfteryouarriveinJiujiang,youmaytakeabusattheLong-distanceBusStationtoMountLu.Ittakesaboutanhour.Theticketis160yuanforanadult(成人),andhalfforchildren.ButitisfreeeveryMarch.21.MountLuisfamousforitspeaks,waterfallsandseaofclouds.22.WulaoPeaksgotitsnamebecausetherewerefivegreatoldmenlivingthere.23.ThebesttimetovisitSandieSpringisinlatespringandearlysummer.24.IfMrandMrsWangvisitMountLuwiththeirtwochildreninMarch,theyneedtopay480yuan.25.YoucanprobablyreadthispassageintheTRAVELsectionofanewspaper.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWhensummer’sheatarrives,welovewearinglightandthinclothes.Chinesepeopleweredoingthesamethinglongagoandtheirsummerclotheswerealsoamazing.Shagown(紗衣)In1972,peoplefoundashagowninHanTombNo.1atMawangdui,Changsha.Itistheearliest,mostwell-kept,mostbeautiful,andthinnestdressintheworld.Itismadeofsilkandit’sverythinandlight,weighingonly49g.GeclothesCommonpeoplecan’taffordexpensivesilkclotheslikesha.That’swhygeclothesappeared.Peopleusedplantfibers(纖維)tomakege,China’sfirstnatural-fiberfabric(布料).InJune,peoplewouldusuallyturntogeclothing.MaclothesIntheHanDynasty,Chinesepeoplebegantogrowmaplantswidely,makingthefabriccheap.Becauseofbetterweaving(織)skills,maclothfeltsoft,letairthrough,andtookcolorseasily.Soitwasacommonlyusedmaterialforsummerclothing.BambooclothesBambooclothesalsokeptpeoplecool.TheyfirstappearedintheTangDynastyasbamboogauze(紗布)madefromslimbamboopieces.BythelateQingDynasty,theseclothesweresopopularthatpeopleevengavethemasspecialgiftstotheroyalfamily.26.Wherewastheshagownfound?A.InBeijing. B.InKunming. C.InXi’an. D.InChangsha.27.Whatweregeclothesmadefrom?A.Silk. B.Leather. C.Plantfibers. D.Cotton.28.Whydidmaclothesbecomecommonforsummerclothing?A.Becausetheywerecheapandcomfortable. B.Becausetheydidn’tneedmanyskills.C.Becausetheywereveryfancyandwarm. D.Becausetheywereeasytotakewith.29.Whendidbambooclothesfirstappear?A.IntheHanDynasty. B.IntheSongDynasty. C.IntheTangDynasty. D.IntheQingDynasty.30.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?A. B. C. D.BDoyouwanttotravelaroundtheworld?LuisaYu,fromthePhilippines,finishedtravelingtoeverycountryintheworldattheageof79.Yubeganherdreamat23yearsold,whenshestudiedasanexchangestudent(交換生)inAmerica.Shecouldn’ttraveloutsidethecountry,sosheembarkedonatourtogoacrossAmericaandexperienceculturesofthecountry.Afterworkingasadoctorinabighospitalforafewyears,Yudecidedtobecomeatourguide(導(dǎo)游)tofollowherlovefortraveling.ForYu,there’snothingbetterthantraveling.Eveninthehardtimes,sheneverthoughtofgivingup.Overthepastfiftyyears,Yuhastraveledallovertheworld.Sheevenwenttosomedangerousplaces,butYuwelcomedthechallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Shesaid,“Eventhoughsomeplaceswerefullofdanger,IthinkIcandothis.Iwanttoseetheseplaceswithmyowneyesbecausethere’salotofhistoryandculturethathappenedthere.”Themostimportantmoment(時刻)cameonNovember9,2023,whenLuisaYusetfootinherfinalcountry,Serbia,whichmeanstheendingofheramazingtraveltovisiteverycountryintheworld.31Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“embarkedon”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Started. B.Raised. C.Feared. D.Imagined.32.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothetext?①LuisaYubecameatourguide.②LuisaYubecameanexchangestudent.③LuisaYutraveledintheUnitedStates.④LuisaYuworkedasadoctorinabighospital.A.①→②→③→④ B.①→②→④→③ C.②→③→④→① D.②→③→①→④33.WhatisLuisaYulikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Kind-hearted. B.Brave. C.Easy-going. D.Strict.34.WhichcountrydidLuisaYufinallyvisit?A.Serbia. B.ThePhilippines. C.America. D.France.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WelcomingtheChallenges B.ChangingfromaDoctortoaGuideC.ExploringAmericanCultures D.TravelingAroundtheWorldat79CWhenyougooutforawalkorajog(慢跑),doyouseerubbishontheroad?Maybeaplasticbottle,somepaper,oranemptycan.Allthisrubbishisbadfortheenvironment.Buthowoftendoyoustoptopickitup?Well,anewsportcalled“plogging”isencouraging(鼓勵)peopletodojustthat.Theword“plogging”comesfrom“jogging”and“plockaupp”.“Plockaupp”means“topickup”inSwedish(瑞典語).Theideaissimple:pickuprubbishwhileyouarejogging!In2016,ErikAhlstr?m,arunner,movedtoStockholm,SwedenfromasmallcityinnorthernSweden.Hewasupsettoseesomuchrubbishwhenhewentforaruneveryday.Soheinventedtheword“plogging”.HealsomadeawebsitecalledPloggatohelppeoplestartplogging.Now,ploggingispopularallovertheworld.TheWorldPloggingChampionship(錦標(biāo)賽)hasbeenheldeveryyearinItalysince2021.In2024,over80ploggersfrom13countriestookpartandcollectedover1,200kilogramsofrubbish.Ploggingisalsogoodforyourhealthbecauseyou’rerunningandsquatting(蹲)topickuprubbish.Ploggingalsoburnsmorecaloriesthanjustjogging.Ifyouaskotherstoplogwithyou,itbecomesafungroupactivity,andyou’llcollectmorerubbishtogether.Ofcourse,noteveryonelikesjogging.Butyoucancombinepickinguprubbishwithothersports.ThePloggawebsitesaysyoucandoitwhileridingbikesskateboarding,orevenjustwalking—anywayyouliketogetoutsideandmove!36.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bytellingafunnystory.C.Bygivingsomenumbers. D.Byshowinganexample.37.Whatdoes“plogging”mean?A.Runningveryfast. B.Joggingwithagroupoffriends.C.Joggingalongtheroad. D.Pickinguprubbishwhilejogging.38.WhatdoweknowaboutErikAhlstr?m?A.HewasborninStockholm,Sweden.B.Hestartedawebsitetospreadhisidea.C.HejoinsintheWorldPloggingChampionshipeveryyear.D.Hehascollectedmorethan1,200kilogramsofrubbishintotal.39.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Somerulesofplogging. B.Theadvantagesofplogging.C.Thehistoryofplogging. D.Somedifficultiesindoingplogging.40.What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletostoplittering. B.Togiveinformationaboutagreatrunner.C.Toencouragepeopletotryplogging. D.Toadvisepeopletoexerciseinnature.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Happystudentsprobablyseethegoodthingsintheirlives.Theyarehappywithwhattheyhave,likefamily,friends,andeventheirfavouritebooksorgames.Areyouahappystudent?____41____◆Keepapositivemindset(積極的心態(tài)).Paymoreattentiontothegoodthingsinyourday,likeafunclassorakindwordfromafriend.Whenproblemscomeup,askyourself:“WhatcanIlearnfromthis?”Forexample,ifyougetalowscore,don’tblame(責(zé)備)yourself.Instead,think,“____42____”Apositivemindsethelpsyoufacedifficultiesbravely.◆Celebratesuccesses.It’simportanttocelebrateyoursuccesses,nomatterhowsmalltheymaybe.Celebratingsuccessescanmakeyoumoreconfident.____43____◆Makefriendsandbekind.Schoolisagreatplacetomeetnewpeopleandmakelastingfriendships.Youcanjoingroupstomakefriendswiththesameinterests.____44____Forexample,youcanshareyoursnacks,orhelpsomeonewithhomeworkandsoon.◆____45____Healthybody,happymind.Eatwell—choosefruitsandvegetablesinsteadoftoomuchjunkfood.Exercisedaily,likewalkingtoschoolorplayingbasketballwithfriends.Also,getenoughsleep(atleast8hours).A.Beingkindiseasy.B.LiveahealthyLife.C.I’llstudyhardernexttime.D.Gettingalongwithothersisn’talwayseasy.E.Let’ssharehowtobecomeahappystudent.F.Noteverydaywillgoasplanned,andthat’sOK.G.Youcantreatyourselftoaspecialmealoractivitysometimes.第三部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.SunYingshabecamethe________oftheITTFWomen’sWorldCupMacao2025,andherspiritofnevergivingupcheeredmeup.(win)47.The15-minuteclassbreakgivesstudentsmoretime________andgetreadyforthenextclass.(relax)48.Iwasreading________inthestudywhilemyparentsweresleeping.(quiet)49.StartofSummer,the________solarterm(節(jié)氣),meansthearrivalofsummer.(six)50.Lindaoftentellsstoriestotheblindchildren.Sheisreallya________girl.(help)第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?1Thisissuchaclevermonkeythatitcan________easymathproblems.(算出)52.LiMing’sparentsdidalotofthingstohelpimprove________aroundtheschool.(交通安全)53.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,youmust________yourownhardworkandgoodstudyhabits.(依靠)54.HuangXuhuaistheFatherofChineseNuclearSubmarines(核潛艇).Allofus________him.(為……感到自豪)55.Ourhometownhasniceweather,friendlypeopleanddeliciousfood.________,itisawonderfulplacetolive.(總之)第三節(jié)書面表達(滿分10分)56.在每個人的生活中都會發(fā)生一些有意義的事或擁有一些有特殊意義的物品。請以“AMeaningful________”為題,敘述你做過的一件有意義的事或介紹一個對你來說有特殊意義的物品。要求:1.請把題目補充完整,再作答;2.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔,詞數(shù)不少于80;3.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名,否則以零分計。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年昭通市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平階段性監(jiān)測八年級英語試題卷(全卷三個部分,共8頁;滿分70分,考試用時120分鐘)注意事項:1.本卷為試題卷??忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結(jié)束后,請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分1
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