南京城市職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》考前沖刺試卷考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、—Daisy,whowouldyouliketochooseasourmonitor,TinaorFrank?—Ihavenoidea.（）ofthemareexcellent.A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.Either答案:B解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法?！癆ll”用于三者及以上，“Both”用于兩者都，“Neither”用于兩者都不，“Either”用于兩者中任意一個(gè)。Tina和Frank是兩個(gè)人，且根據(jù)“areexcellent”可知是兩人都優(yōu)秀，所以用“Both”。2、ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.AsB.whichC.whenD.though答案:A解析:這道題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法?！癮s”可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在句中表示“正如，正像”。在這個(gè)句子中，“ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday”，正如許多住在天津市中心的商人一樣，“as”在此處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前面整個(gè)句子。B選項(xiàng)“which”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不能置于句首；C選項(xiàng)“when”表時(shí)間；D選項(xiàng)“though”表轉(zhuǎn)折，均不符合題意，所以選A。3、Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.

WecanguessthatSong'spurposeforbuildingthebuswasto（）A.taketheplaceofsmallcarsB.solvetrafficproblemsC.increasethespeedD.reducecaraccidents答案:B解析:根據(jù)題干中的描述，超級(jí)巴士的設(shè)計(jì)和功能主要集中在解決交通問題上。其巨大的載客量、沿固定軌道行駛的特性、以及在小型車輛上方通行的設(shè)計(jì)，都是為了提高道路運(yùn)輸效率，減少交通擁堵。此外，超級(jí)巴士的建造成本低于地鐵，且能替代多輛普通公交車，進(jìn)一步體現(xiàn)了其在解決交通問題上的優(yōu)勢(shì)。因此，宋有洲建造超級(jí)巴士的主要目的是解決交通問題。4、Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(2)選（）A.soB.toC.asD.very答案:C解析:在句子“Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan”中，使用了“as…as”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“盡可能多的”。選項(xiàng)C“as”填入后，句子意思為“22個(gè)人戰(zhàn)斗60分鐘，盡可能多地進(jìn)球”，符合語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。5、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose（）ashisassistants.A.bothsheandIB.sheandIbothC.bothherandmeD.eithersheorI答案:C解析:這道題考查不定代詞和人稱代詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“both...and...”結(jié)構(gòu)中，連接的應(yīng)該是賓格形式，A、B選項(xiàng)中“she”和“I”是主格，不符合要求。D選項(xiàng)“either...or...”表示“要么……要么……”，與題目不符。C選項(xiàng)“bothherandme”是賓格形式，符合“both...and...”的用法，所以應(yīng)該選C。6、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(7)選（）A.buyticketsB.taketurnsC.readnewspapersD.holdmeetings答案:A解析:在描述大城市中人們觀看冰上表演或棒球比賽的場(chǎng)景時(shí)，提到“thousandsofpeoplebuytickets”，即成千上萬(wàn)的人購(gòu)買門票。這表明在大城市中，人們通過觀看比賽來享受體育，而購(gòu)買門票是參與觀看的前提。因此，選項(xiàng)A“buytickets”是正確的。7、Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(13)選（）A.holdB.holdsC.toholdD.holding答案:D解析:在句子“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”中，需要填入一個(gè)介詞來表達(dá)“給我留言”的意思。選項(xiàng)D“for”是正確的介詞選擇，表示“為了”或“給”。因此，完整的句子應(yīng)該是“Haveyougotanymessageforme?”，意為“你有沒有給我的留言？”。其他選項(xiàng)在此語(yǔ)境下不符合語(yǔ)法或意思要求。8、Thechildrenwere（）ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.A.suppliedB.providedC.filledD.full答案:D解析:這道題考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法?！癰efullof”是“充滿”的意思，常用于描述人的狀態(tài)?！皊upply”常與“with”搭配，“provide”常與“for”搭配。“befilledwith”也表示“充滿”，但此處需要與“be”直接搭配的短語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選“full”。孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已，故選D。9、——Let'splayfootballthisafternoon.

——______________________A.Goodbye.B.WhysoC.WhatforD.Goodidea.答案:D解析:這道題考查對(duì)日常交際用語(yǔ)的理解。當(dāng)別人提議“Let'splayfootballthisafternoon.”時(shí)，A選項(xiàng)“Goodbye.”意為“再見”，不符合語(yǔ)境；B選項(xiàng)“Whyso”意為“為什么這樣”，不太恰當(dāng)；C選項(xiàng)“Whatfor”意為“為何目的”，也不合適。D選項(xiàng)“Goodidea.”表示“好主意”，是對(duì)提議的積極回應(yīng)，符合交際習(xí)慣。10、A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.A:OK,Iwill.（2）B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.A:That'sagoodidea.（3）B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?A:（4）B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:（5）B:OK,seeyouthen.

第（2）空填（）A.I'llhaveatry.B.Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C.Notsogood.D.WhatelseshouldIdo?答案:D解析:在對(duì)話中，A在聽完B的第一條建議后表示了認(rèn)同，并詢問B還有沒有其他建議。接著B提出了第二條建議。因此，在第（2）空中，A應(yīng)該是在詢問B還有沒有其他建議可以做，所以選項(xiàng)D“WhatelseshouldIdo?”（我還應(yīng)該做什么？）是最符合語(yǔ)境的回應(yīng)。11、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！薄癐don'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第18空填（）。A.backB.offC.awayD.up答案:A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tianwu在華山當(dāng)背夫，靠體力勞動(dòng)為生，他說山回報(bào)了他的辛勤勞動(dòng)，也就是他的付出得到了回報(bào)，“pay...back”有“回報(bào)”的意思，所以此處應(yīng)填“back”。B選項(xiàng)“boff”并非正確的英語(yǔ)單詞；C選項(xiàng)“away”表示“離開”，不符合語(yǔ)境；D選項(xiàng)“up”表示“向上”，也不符合此處的意思。12、TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),Tom:(1)Peter:At8:30.Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.Tom:(3)Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.Tom:(4)Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.Tom:SowillI.

第（3）空填（）A.Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B.Yes,I'vegotamap.C.No,wedon't.D.Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?答案:D解析:在對(duì)話中，Tom詢問Peter關(guān)于自然保護(hù)區(qū)的相關(guān)信息。Peter表示對(duì)保護(hù)區(qū)具體的情況不太確定，但他知道那里有很多種鳥類，并打算帶上相機(jī)去拍攝。根據(jù)對(duì)話的上下文邏輯，Tom接下來會(huì)進(jìn)一步詢問Peter對(duì)保護(hù)區(qū)的了解，因此第（3）空應(yīng)填寫的是Tom詢問Peter對(duì)保護(hù)區(qū)了解的問題，即選項(xiàng)D“Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?”。13、Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.

Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.

Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”

“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.

Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.

“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.We

could

serve

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we

graduated

from

high

school.B.I

learned

the

lesson

from

my

father

when

I

was

eight.C.The

boy

only

wanted

to

pay

27

cents

for

a

Christmas

presents.D.The

boy

looked

the

toy

plane

as

something

precious.答案:D解析:根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容，家族中的七個(gè)孩子都在父親的商店“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”工作，他們從做雜事開始，如打掃灰塵、整理貨架和包裝商品，后來逐漸能夠服務(wù)顧客。文章并未提及孩子們需要等到高中畢業(yè)后才能服務(wù)顧客，因此A選項(xiàng)“我們只有在高中畢業(yè)后才能服務(wù)”是錯(cuò)誤的。原文重點(diǎn)講述了孩子們?cè)诠ぷ髦械膶W(xué)習(xí)和成長(zhǎng)，以及父親對(duì)待顧客的尊重態(tài)度，特別是對(duì)待一個(gè)貧窮小男孩的故事，但并未直接陳述B、C、D選項(xiàng)中的具體內(nèi)容為“TRUE”（雖然可以間接推斷出家族重視工作、尊重他人等積極價(jià)值觀，但這些并非原文直接表述的判斷題答案）。因此，在給定的選項(xiàng)中，沒有一項(xiàng)是原文直接陳述為“TRUE”的內(nèi)容。需要注意的是，在實(shí)際考試中，若題目要求選出“TRUE”的選項(xiàng)，而所有給定選項(xiàng)均非完美匹配原文的“TRUE”表述時(shí)，應(yīng)依據(jù)原文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析，選擇最接近或最能反映原文意思的選項(xiàng)（在此解析中，我們主要分析了原文與給定選項(xiàng)的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，未直接給出通?？荚囍械摹耙陨暇徽_”這一常規(guī)選擇，因?yàn)樵撨x擇更多是基于考試策略的考慮，而非對(duì)原文內(nèi)容的直接解析）。14、WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame,（）wewillalwaysrememberhim.A.becauseB.unlessC.butD.if答案:C解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。“WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame”表示遺憾，“wewillalwaysrememberhim”表示肯定。A選項(xiàng)because表原因；B選項(xiàng)unless表除非；C選項(xiàng)but表轉(zhuǎn)折，符合此處邏輯；D選項(xiàng)if表如果。這里前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選C。15、TheInternethasmade（）possibletopurchasegoodsinaforeigncountryandatalowercost.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it答案:D解析:這道題考查形式賓語(yǔ)的用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，it可作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是其后的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。在本題中，“topurchasegoodsinaforeigncountryandatalowercost”是真正的賓語(yǔ)，用it作形式賓語(yǔ)使句子結(jié)構(gòu)更清晰合理。A選項(xiàng)that一般引導(dǎo)從句；B選項(xiàng)this一般指代近處的事物；C選項(xiàng)one泛指同類中的一個(gè)。所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)it。16、SheisgoodatEnglish,______?A.cansheB.doesheC.doessheD.isn’tshe答案:D解析:這道題考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原則。前面句子“SheisgoodatEnglish”是肯定句，所以后面要用否定形式。A選項(xiàng)canshe與前面句子的動(dòng)詞不一致；B選項(xiàng)doeshe人稱錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)doesshe同樣與前面句子的動(dòng)詞不一致。D選項(xiàng)isn’tshe符合規(guī)則，所以答案是D。17、We'regoingtohavelotsoffun________anewlanguage．A.learnandspeakingB.learningandspeakingC.tolearnandtospeakD.learningandspeak答案:B解析:這道題考查“havefundoingsth.”的固定用法，意思是“做某事很開心”。在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，動(dòng)詞要用-ing形式。選項(xiàng)A中“l(fā)earn”形式錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)C中“tolearn”不符合固定用法；選項(xiàng)D中“speak”形式錯(cuò)誤。所以應(yīng)該選擇B選項(xiàng)“l(fā)earningandspeaking”，表示“學(xué)習(xí)和說一門新語(yǔ)言很開心”。18、--WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?--（）.A.Youcan'tB.You'dbetternotC.Yes,pleaseD.Smokingisharmful答案:B解析:這道題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。在這種情境中，A選項(xiàng)“Youcan't”語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)硬不禮貌；C選項(xiàng)“Yes,please”邏輯不符；D選項(xiàng)“Smokingisharmful”沒有直接回應(yīng)對(duì)方請(qǐng)求。B選項(xiàng)“You'dbetternot”語(yǔ)氣委婉，符合禮貌拒絕他人在特定場(chǎng)合吸煙的要求，所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)。19、Studyingingroupsisnecessary（）youwanttodowellinschool.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though答案:A解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。Studyingingroupsisnecessary表示“小組學(xué)習(xí)是必要的”，后面youwanttodowellinschool表示“你想在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)好”，這里需要一個(gè)表示條件關(guān)系的連詞，if符合語(yǔ)境，即如果想在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)好，小組學(xué)習(xí)是必要的。其他選項(xiàng)until表示“直到”，unless表示“除非”，though表示“盡管”，均不符合題意。20、EverymorningIhave（）eggandtwopiecesofbreadforbreakfast.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B解析:這道題考查不定冠詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“egg”是可數(shù)名詞，且以元音音素開頭。不定冠詞“a”用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，“an”用于元音音素開頭的單詞前?！皌he”表特指，這里并非特指?！?”表示零冠詞，不符合此處語(yǔ)法。所以此處用“an”，表示“一個(gè)雞蛋”。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）Thechildrenwerehavingfun．Ihatedtocalltheminside．Thechildrenwere（）．Ihatedtocalltheminside．答案:enjoyingthemselves2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。HefoundA(it)B(thesuitcase)veryC(heavy)toD(carry)．答案:A，刪掉it3、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

Hedidn'tleaveanythingandwentout．Hewentout（）（）（）．答案:withoutleavinganything4、Mr.Clarkelivesatthefootofthemountain.Hekeepstheforestforarichfarmerthere.Theonlyroadtotheforestisjustinfrontofhishouse.Hecaneasilyseethepeoplewhowanttoentertheforest.Sometimeshehastobeondutyatnight.Whenhehearssomesound,hehastogetuptoseeifsomeonecutsthetrees.

Oneday,heboughtsomethinginthetown.Hefoundastrongdogandboughtit.Helovesitverymuchandoftengivessomemeatorbreadtoit.Andwhenastrangemanwalksclosetohis

house,itbarks(吠)loudly.Sohecansoonknowaboutitandgoesouttofindoutwhoitis.Butlastweek,somethingwaswrongwithMr.Clarke.Hedidn'tfeelwellandcouldn'tfallasleepintheevening.Hehadtogotoahospitalinthetown.Thedoctorlookedhimoverandthenasked,“Haveyougotadog,sir?”

“Yes,Ihavegotone.”

“Youhavegotaskindisease(皮膚病),”saidthedoctor.“Iamsureyourdoginfected(傳染)ittoyou.Youcan'tcomeintouchwithitanylonger.”

Whenhecameoutofthehospital,hemetafriendandtoldhimaboutit.Themanasked,“Whatareyougoingtodo,tosellyourdogortogiveittoanotherman?”

“Neither,"answeredMr.Clarke,“Ihavedecidedtoseeanotherdoctor.It'smucheasiertofindadoctorthantobuyagooddog!”

Mr.Clarkegotaskindiseasefrom________A.thedoctorB.hisfriendsC.thethiefD.hisdog答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，醫(yī)生告訴Mr.Clarke他得了皮膚病，并且確定是他的狗傳染給他的，因此Mr.Clarke是從他的狗那里得到的皮膚病。5、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

Startoutslowly.Don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

Workwithavolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

Finally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slife.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“...littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife.”

WhatwouldpeopleprobablydoduringNationalVolunteerWeek?A.Raisemoneyfortheorganization.B.Showthankstothevolunteer.C.InviteMasontomakeaspeech.D.Helpothersinnursinghouse答案:B解析:根據(jù)題目描述，國(guó)家志愿者周（NationalVolunteerWeek）的目的是感謝志愿者的成就，并鼓勵(lì)他人成為志愿者。選項(xiàng)中與感謝志愿者最直接相關(guān)的是向志愿者表達(dá)感謝（Showthankstothevolunteer）。其他選項(xiàng)如籌集資金、邀請(qǐng)Mason演講或幫助養(yǎng)老院的人雖然也與志愿者活動(dòng)相關(guān)，但不符合題目中強(qiáng)調(diào)的感謝志愿者的主題。6、[未知題型(5)]Hesaidhe（）(can)comehereearly．答案:could7、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenI