高一下期中考詞匯復(fù)習必修2Unit4學(xué)生版詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1．crowdn.人群；一群人；民眾vt.擠滿；使……擁擠→adj.擁擠的2．a(chǎn)nnouncevt.宣布；通知；聲稱→n.播音員；廣播員→n.宣布；宣告3．generousadj.慷慨的；大方的→adv.慷慨地；大方地→n.慷慨；大方4．eageradj.熱切的；渴望的→adv.熱切地；渴望地→n.熱切；渴望5．poetn.詩人→n.詩→n.詩歌(總稱)6．greetvt.問候；迎接→n.招呼；問候；敬禮7．customn.風俗；習俗；習慣→n.顧客；主顧8．sensen.感覺；感覺官能；意識vt.感到；理解→adj.感覺的；感官的9．strikevt.(struck；struck)撞；敲打；攻擊；罷工n.攻擊；罷工→adj.顯著的；引人注目的10．n.謎；疑問；智力游戲vt.迷惑；使困惑→puzzledadj.困惑的；茫然的→puzzlingadj.令人困惑的；費解的11．vi.應(yīng)在(某處)；適應(yīng)→belongingsn.所有物；財產(chǎn)12．n.防御；保衛(wèi)→defendvt.防御；保衛(wèi)；辯護13．a(chǎn)dj.法律的；合法的→illegaladj.非法的14．vt.圍繞；包圍→surroundingadj.周圍的；附近的→surroundingsn.環(huán)境15．n.證據(jù)；證明→evidentadj.顯而易見的16．vt.完成；達到→achievementn.成就；成績；達到17．vt.位于；確定……的位置→locationn.地方；地點；位置→locatedadj.位于；坐落于18．v.深深吸引；迷住→fascinatingadj.極有吸引力的；迷人的單句語法填空19．Withtheschoolmusicfestival(approach),I’dliketoinviteyoutotakepartinit.20．Wemusthaveourwindows(repair)beforewintercomesorwe’llfreeze.21．Mostprobablyyou’llthinkpositivelyifyou(surround)withpeoplewhothinkthatway.22．Georgetelephonedaman(call)himselfPeter.23．Whattalkingpointscanberaiseddefenceofthisargument?24．Anewstudyhasfoundno(evident)thatsunscreenactuallyincreasestheriskofskincancer.25．Thegirlansweredthequestioninsuchalowvoicethatshecouldn’tmakeherself(hear)byothers.26．We’vecollected$50,000forthepoor,thankstothe(generous)ofthepublic.27．It’s(legal)toreadpeople’sprivateletterswithoutpermission.28．Hewasveryupsetthatthevaluablewatch(belong)tohimwasmissing.29．Thebigbrainsmakeharderforthebodytomovearoundandconsumemoreenergy.30．Youmusthavebeentroubledbywhentosay“Iloveyou”becauseitisoneofthegreatest(puzzle)inourlife.31．Asthepassengershadbeenwaitingfortoolong,whenthebuscame,theywerecrowdedit.32．“Sowhatdoyouthinkwillhappen?”heasked(eager).33．Emily,(strike)byLangPing’sremarkablementalstrength,decidedtotryherbesttomakeupforherweaknessesinpreparationfortheskiingcompetition.話題語篇填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FewdiscoveriesareasamazingasdiscoveringtheTerracottaWarriorsinXi’an.Butbehindthelifelikemasterpieces,thereisagroupofexpertsworkinghard34(keep)themorethan200-earoldhistoricalreliesingoodcondition.LanDesheng,52,isamongthe35(dozen)ofexpertsontherestoration(復(fù)原)teamattheEmperorQinshihuang’sMausoleumSiteMuseuminXi’an.“36processofrestoringTerracottaWarriorsisverysimilar37doctorstreatingpatients,”saidLan,whohasspent25years38(repair)morethan150figuresoftheTerracottaArmy.LansaidthatmostoftheTerracottaWarriorsshowedsignsofdecay(腐化)afterbeingburiedforthousandsofyears,whichwasmade39(bad)byoxidization(氧化)aftertheywerediscovered.Thebrokenpieces,whoseweightcouldsometimesreachhundredsofkilograms,40(make)therestorationbothdifficultandchallenging.ForLan,themostchallengingprojectwastherestorationofageneral,

41tookhisteammorethantwoyears.Evenso,Lanfelt42(satisfy)withhisjob.“Ihopethatbyrestoringthem,weareabletouncoverhistoricalfacts43awakenthecultureofQinDynasty.”單句翻譯練習他們準備把房子粉刷一下。(havesthdone)_________________________________________________________________你把食物與我分享，真慷慨。（begenerousofsb.todosth.）_________________________________________________________________GDA確保志愿者在需要我們幫助的地方，與社區(qū)成員和當?shù)仨椖炕锇橐黄鸸ぷ鳌＃╡nsure）_________________________________________________________________天很黑，他完全失去了方向感。(senseofdirection)_________________________________________________________________當她不在時，她很高興看到他的母親被很好地照顧著。(過去分詞做賓語補足語)_________________________________________________________________顯而易見，她不愿意談?wù)摯耸?。（it作形式主語）_________________________________________________________________西安有很多名勝古跡,例如兵馬俑、古城墻。_________________________________________________________________51．我們將去吃一些地方特色小吃,體驗當?shù)貧v史。_________________________________________________________________我們一到達,就受到了當?shù)厝说臒崃覛g迎。_________________________________________________________________正要離開時，她注意到一個男孩被一群青少年包圍。(beaboutto，過去分詞作賓補)_________________________________________________________________話題七選五StrawWeaving(草編)What’sthefirstthingthatpopsintoyourmindwhenyouthinkofwheatstraw?54However,WuCui,anintangibleculturalinheritor,canturnthestrawleftoverfromharvestedwheatintobeautifulandeye-catchingfunctionalartworks.TheOriginofStrawWeaving55.TheBookofRites,oneoftheclassicalworksofConfucianism,alsorecordsthattherewerealreadymatsmadeofcattailgrassandprofessionalstraw-weavingcraftsmenduringtheZhouDynasty.TheProcessofStrawWeavingStrawweavingisamethodofmanufacturingdailyitemsorartworks.Wuexplainstheprocessofstrawweaving:selectionofmaterialsisthefirststepofacomplicated,time-consumingandlabor-intensiveprocessthatcantakeweeks,orevenmonths,tocomplete.Youneedtosketch(素描)thepieceonpaper,whichrequiresdrawingskills.56.Evenbyfinishingthatprocess,itdoesnotmeanthatyouwillalwayscreateagoodpieceofwork.andthehardestpartistomakeitlifelike57Inthepast,wovenstrawitemscouldbefoundalmostineveryhouseholdinthecountryside.Butduetotheimpactofindustrialization.manufacturedgoodshavereplacedsuchproducts,whichyieldlowprofits,andthereareonlyabout100individualsengagingintheworkacrossthecountry.“Theworldhaschanged,andcraftsmenneedtopursuethebeautyandartistryofstrawculturetohelpthecraftsurviveandthrive,”Wusays.TheFutureofStrawWeavingFromherperspective,strawweavingshouldrespondtopeople’sneedsandpreferences,whilestilldrawinginspirationfromtraditionalculture.“58,”shesays.Whenaskedaboutherplans,Wusaysshewantstodigdeeperintolocaltraditionalcultureandcreateculturalcreativeproductsbydevelopingthestraw-weavingtechnique.A．TheCurrentSituationofStrawWeavingB．Nextcomesweaving,shapingandpreservingoftheworkC．CraftspeopleshouldtrytheirbesteffortstopromoteproductsD．Itwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritagein2008E．Mostpeoplewouldprobablyjustseeitasapileofwasteinafarmer’sfieldF．Theearlieststraw-weavingproductswerediscoveredatHemuduCulturalRuinsG．Craftspeopleshouldberesponsiveandcreativeandconstantlyupdatetheirproducts六、話題完形填空A23-year-oldwomanhasachievedanunbelievablefeatthatmanyofusdreamof—visitingeverycountryonEarth.LexieAlfordwasbornintoafamilyoftravelagents,whichgavehertheopportunityto59placessuchasCambodia,DubaiandEgyptduringherchildhood,accordingtoForbesmagazine.Shebegansavingupatage12to60hergoalofvisitingallcountries.Byher18thbirthday,shehadtravelledto72nations.InOctober,2016,sherealizedshecouldseethe61nationsonherlistintimetosetanofficialrecord.Manypeople62hertravelonsocialmediaplatformInstagram,soshedecidedtochasetheworldrecordpartlyto63others.“64,inthebeginning,Isimplywantedtopushthe65ofwhatIthoughtIcoulddowithmylifeandseeasmuchoftheworldaspossibleinthe66,”shetoldForbes.“Itwasn’tuntilthingsstartedgettingreally67thatIrealizedIwasinspiringpeoplearoundme,especiallythe68.”“IalsolovedvisitingNorthernPakistan,forthenaturalbeautyofthemountainsandkindnessofthelocalswereastonishing,”LexieAlfordsaid.“ThemostpleasantsurpriseabouttravellingtoallthesemisunderstoodareasoftheworldwasthatthecountriesthatIhadthe69expectationfor70beingthemostincredible.”“My71foryoungpeopleistobelievethatyouwill72itifyou’redetermined.Andit’sonlyamatterof73.”59．A．remark B．settle C．tour D．love60．A．fund B．quit C．deliver D．register61．A．powerful B．ideal C．developed D．remaining62．A．ranked B．mastered C．followed D．criticized63．A．inspire B．a(chǎn)dmire C．understand D．a(chǎn)ccompany64．A．Occasionally B．Honestly C．Completely D．Temporarily65．A．dream B．content C．family D．growth66．A．platform B．a(chǎn)gency C．process D．country67．A．frightening B．official C．a(chǎn)dvanced D．challenging68．A．a(chǎn)dult B．youth C．bosses D．a(chǎn)gents69．A．most B．least C．greatest D．worst70．A．startedwith B．showedoff C．endedup D．searchedfor71．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．compromise C．belief D．information72．A．put B．save C．find D．make73．A．honor B．career C．time D．money七、話題應(yīng)用文假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Helen來信說到對你家鄉(xiāng)的某一景點具有極大的興趣。請你給她回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹該景點；2.邀請她來游覽。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearHelen,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua八、話題續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AyounggirlnamedLilyhadalwaysdreamedofgoingonaworldtour.Shehadreadcountlessbooksaboutfar-offlandsanddifferentcultures,andshelongedtoexperiencethemforherself.Oneday,Lilymadeuphermindtotakethechallengeandsetoutonanexcitingjourney.Shecarriedabigbackpackwithallthenecessariesoflifeandsetoffintotheunknown.Herfirststopwasafamouscity,whereshewasattractedatoncebythelivelycolorsandsoundsofthestreets.Shewalkedslowlyaroundthemarkets,tastingnewfoodsandchattingwiththevendors(商販).Asshecontinuedonherjourney,Lilycameacrossallsortsofinterestingpeopleandplaces.Shemetawiseoldmanwhotaughthertheartofkeepingcalm,andagroupofmusicianswhoinvitedhertojointheirteam.Butnoteverythingwaseasyonhertravels.Lilyfacedchallengesanddifficultiesalongtheway,fromgettinglostinaforeigncitytorunningoutofmoney.Butshekeptgoingbecauseitwaswhatsheenjoyed,alwayskeepingherheartopentonewexperiences.Onthelastlegofthetour,Lilyfoundherselfinasmallvillagewhichwaslocated(位于)intheforestedmountains.Theairwasfreshandclean,andthemountainviewwasbreathtaking.Shedecidedtostayforawhile,helpingoutthelocalsandlearningabouttheirwayoflife.Itwastherethatshemetakind-heartedgirlnamedCathy,whoalsodreamedoftravelingjustlikeher.Together,theyexploredthenearbywilderness,climbingmountainsandfishinginrivers.ButasmuchasLilylovedhertravels,shebegantowanttogohome.Shemissedherfamilyandfriendsbackhome,andshelongedforthefamiliar(熟悉)comfortsofherownbed.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。SoLilysaidgoodbyetoCathyandsetoffonthejourneybackhome.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________