Unit2MoralsandVirtues

ReadingforWriting1.Toknow

thestructureofareview.2.Tounderstandthecontentandfindthebasicmeaningofthestory.3.TowriteareviewofafableLearningaimsWhatisthetitleofthestory?孔融讓梨KongRongGaveAwayBiggerPears孟母三遷ThreeMovesbyMenciusMother鐵磨成針GrindanIronRodintoaNeedle程門立雪StandingintheSnowbeforeChenYi’sGateStep1:Lead-inKongRongGaveAwayBiggerPearsThreeMovesbyMenciusMotherGrindanIronRodintoaNeedleStandingintheSnowbeforeChenYi’sGateMatchthestorywiththelessonitteachespeople.Steadyeffortsmakemiracles.Environmentisofgreatimportancetoeducation.Oneshouldrespecthisteacher.It’savirtuetorespecttheagedandcarefortheyoung.THESTONEINTHEROAD擋道的石頭Onceuponatimetherewasakingwhooftenthought,從前有個(gè)國(guó)王，他經(jīng)常思考：“Nothinggoodcancometoanationwhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”沒(méi)有什么好事會(huì)發(fā)生在一個(gè)（人們只會(huì)抱怨和期待別人來(lái)解決他們的問(wèn)題的）國(guó)家。Oneday,hehadanidea.有一天，他想到一個(gè)辦法。從前v.期望，希望v.解決，解答Earlyonemorning,thekingdisguisedhimselfandwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainstreetandhidgoldcoinsunderthestone.Thenhehidbehindahugemapletreeandwatched.Earlyonemorning,thekingdisguisedhimselfandwenttoalocalvillage.一天清晨，國(guó)王喬裝打扮一番后，來(lái)到了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊蛔迩f。Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainstreetandhidgoldcoinsunderthestone.place:v.放置main:adj.主要的hide:v.躲藏（hide-hid-hid/hidden）他在主路中間放了一塊大石頭，并且在石頭下面藏了幾枚金幣。Thenhehidbehindahugemapletreeandwatched.然后，他就躲在一棵大楓樹(shù)后觀察。v.裝扮，假扮Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithhiscart.Hecrashedintothestone,pillingthemilkeverywhere,“Whatfoolputthisstonehere?”heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.Thegirlpushedthestonewithallhermight.女孩使出了全身力氣去推石頭。Afteragreatdealofeffort,shefinally

succeededinmovingittothesideofthestreet.費(fèi)了好大一番工夫，她終于成功地把石頭推到了路邊。Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthegoldcoinswherethestonehadbeen!想象一下，當(dāng)她看到原先石頭所在之處的金幣時(shí)有多么驚訝！大量v.成功adv.最終(2)Rewritethesentencesinthefableusingthe-ingform.?Earlyonemorning,thekingdisguisedhimselfandwenttoalocalvillage.

?

Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.

?

Shepickedherselfupandlimpedawayintears.

?

Whenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself,“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdownthestreetafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”

disguisinghimself,thekingwenttoalocalvillage.Pickinghimselfup,heangrilywentaway.Pickingherselfup,shelimpedawayintears.Seeingthestone,Reading:appreciate

the

languagestructure.ChallengeAfterawhile,agroupofwomencamealong,eachbalancingapotofwateronherhead.Absoluteconstruction（獨(dú)立主格）…,andeachbalancedapotofwateronherhead.Predicateverb(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)Attributiveclause（定語(yǔ)從句）…,eachofwhombalancedapotofwateronherhead.Reading:appreciate

the

languagestructure.Readthefablebelowandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheking'sideaforteachinganimportantlessontohispeople?2.Whatwastheresponsefrommostofthepeople?3.Whatdidtheyounggirlthinkanddowhenshesawthecoins?Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.Whatwastheking'sideaforteachinganimportantlessontohispeople?2.Whatwastheresponsefrommostofthepeople?3.Whatdidtheyounggirlthinkanddowhenshesawthecoins?Heputahugestoneinthemiddleofaroadandhidgoldcoinsunderit,andthenwatchedtoseeifanyonewouldmoveit.Mostofthepeoplejustgotupsetthatthestonewasintheirway.Shethoughtthatthemoneybelongedtosomeoneelseandthatitshouldbereturned.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingWhileReading---Task1Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine;Dr.Lin,however,rejectedtheoffer;Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic;Q1:WhathardchoiceswasDrLinfacedwiththroughoutherlife?ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingWhileReading---Task1Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.Shedidnotgetmarried;Shespenthertimetendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctorsratherthangovernmentwork.Q2:Whatweretheresultsofherchoices?ShedidnotstayintheUS;ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingPost-readingWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkDrLinwas?Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting

TheStoneintheRoadisanoldfableaboutakingwho

wantedtoteachhispeoplealessonbyhidinggoldunderthestoneinthestreet.

Theauthorusedthestorytoimpressonreaderstheneed

totakepersonalresponsibilityforproblemsinthecommunity.Thestoryisquitesuccessfulinachievingitspurpose,andIlikeitbecauseithasaclearmoral.

However,whilethemoralofthestoryisclear,theactionsofthekingseemedpointlesstome,becausenoneofthecharactersinthestorylearntanything.Forthisreason,Ithinktherearebetterstoriesthatcanbeusedtoimpressonpeopletheneedforpersonalresponsibility.Sample:ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingUsefulexpressionsandstructures

Thefabletitled...isa...story.