PAGE1陜西省漢中市十校2021-2022學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期2月第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A．LookathisX-ray.B．Givehimsometreatment.C．Helphimgotothehospital.2．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheprice?A．Ratherlow. B．Quitehigh. C．Reasonable.3．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A．CallJulianAssange.B．Readthenewsinapaper.C．GetinformationontheInternet.4．Whydidn'tthemanfinishhissciencehomework?A．Hedidn'thaveenoughtime.B．Heforgotitcompletely.C．Hefounditdifficult.5．Whatdoesthejobrequire?A．BusinesstripstoItaly.B．ExcellentSpanish.C．NativeGermans.二、聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽材料，回答問題。6．Whatlessonwillthemangivethisafternoon?A．Englishhistory. B．EnglishGrammar. C．Americanhistory.7．Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atabout6：55. B．Atabout7：05. C．Atabout7：15.聽材料，回答問題。8．Wherewasthewomanborn?A．InFrance. B．InAmerica. C．InEngland.9．Whoistheartshowheldby?A．Theman. B．Theman'sstudents. C．Theman'sdaughter.10．Whatdoweknowabouttheman'sdaughter?A．SheisstudyinginEngland.B．Shelikespaintingandplayingthepiano.C．ShegraduatedfromNewYorkUniversity.聽材料，回答問題。11．Howcanparentspreventchildrenfromfallingdownthestairs?A．Byusingmats.B．Byfittingsafetygates.C．Byaccompanyingthem.12．Whichplaceisthemostdangerousaccordingtothewoman?A．Thekitchen. B．Thebathroom. C．Thelivingroom.13．Whatisprobablytheman?A．Awriter. B．Ahealthadviser. C．Aradiohost.聽材料，回答問題。14．WhywasthewomaninJapan?A．Todoworkthere.B．Tovisitherfamily.C．Tofurtherherstudy.15．Howwastheman'splantoopenhisownbusinessintheend?A．Hecarrieditoutsmoothly.B．Heimprovedit.C．Hegaveitup.16．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A．Keepincontact. B．Havelunchtogether. C．Stayathisoldjob.聽材料，回答問題。17．WhatplacedidtheMaryCelestedepartfrom?A．Italy. B．TheUSA. C．Greece.18．WhenwastheMaryCelestefoundintheeasternAtlantic600milesfromGibraltar?A．InOctober,1872. B．InNovember,1872. C．InDecember,1872.19．Whydidthetenpeopleleavetheship?A．Theshipwassinking.B．Theshipwasbadlydamaged.C．Nobodyknowstherealreason.20．Whatwasalsogonebesidesthetenpeople?A．Thealcohol. B．Alifeboat. C．Asurvivalsuit.三、閱讀理解（共15小，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀理解It'stimetoputyourtwo-wheelertogooduseonthesefunbikepaths—eachvaryingindistanceanddifficulty.Justchooseonefitforyou.PaulinskillValleyTrailCheckoutPaulinskillValleyTrail,filledwithforests,wetlands,andsmalltownsalongthis25-mileroute.Whilethetrailismostlyflat,youcandoaquickride.You'relikelytocatchsightofbeautifulbirds,consideringmorethan100speciesfindahomeinthelandnearthepath.Checkoutthetrailinthefall—primetimeforprettysights.AlaHeleMakalaeOntheislandofKaui,you'llfindabikepathwithlotsofbeachyviewsthat'llleaveyoufeelingaccomplishedyetcalm.Thenametranslatesto"ThePaththatGoesByCoast",and,asyoumightguess,theseven-milepathhugstheshoreline.Startearlyenoughandyou'llwitnessanincrediblesunrisetomakeitevenmoreamazing.TheCheahaRouteThisridecoversupto126miles,withsteepclimbsandextremedownhillsalongtheway.Soprepareforathrillingride—onethat'snotnecessarilyfortheinexperiencedorthoselookingforaneasy,casualride.Alongtheroute,you'llpedalthroughfivetowns.Thejourneyisworthit,though,becauseyougetsomeofthemostscenicviewsinthestate.TheWhitefishTrailFamousforitscountlessrouteoptions,whetheryou'reanewbikerlookingforsmoothtracksoryouhavemoreexperienceandwanttoplayaroundonrocky,moretechnicalland,thisbikepathbringsinlotsofvisitors.The43-milerouteoffersbeautifulgreenscenery.Aroundeverycorner,you'llseeanewamazinglandscape,fromglassylakestogreenmountains.21．WhatdoweknowaboutAlaHeleMakalae?A．Itcoversthelongestdistance.B．Itoffersyoualotofbeachyviews.C．Itmakesyoufeelnervousbutsatisfied.D．Itprovidesyouwithsteepanddangerousclimbs.22．Whichpathiswellknownforitsnumerousroutechoices?A．AlaHeleMakalae. B．TheCheahaRoute.C．PaulinskillValleyTrail. D．TheWhitefishTrail.23．Whatdothefourpathshaveincommon?A．Theyhaveawonderfullandscape.B．Differentspeciescanbefoundthere.C．They'refitforinexperiencedbikers.D．Variousbarriersarealongtheroutes.閱讀理解ToniMorrisonwasanAmericanwriterwhoreceivedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.HernovelsBeloved,SongofSolomonandothersexploredthewayAfrican-Americanssearchforfreedomandidentityinacountryobsessed（受困擾的）withskincolor.Morrisonwasnearly40whenshepublishedherfirstnovelTheBluestEyein1970.TheNobelPrizecommitteedescribedherwritingaslanguageitself,alanguageshewantstoliberatefromrace.HernovelsdiscussedAmerica'spast,focusingonblackhistoryandtheeffectsofslaveryandracism.Shecalledhercharacters"theunfreeattheheartofthedemocratic(民主的)experiment".In1988,shewonthePulitzerPrizeforhernovelBeloved,thestoryofamotherwhokillsherbabydaughterratherthanpermithertobebornintoslavery.Itbecameabest-sellerandwaslatermadeintoafilmwithOprahWinfrey.ManyAmericansadmiredherasthecountry'sgreatestlivingwriter,includingformerPresidentBarackObama.Shewasbornin1931.SheattendedHowardUniversity,anall-blackuniversityinWashington,D.C.AtHoward,shereadAfrican,BritishandAmericanliterature,includingwritersWilliamFaulknerandVirginiaWoolf.Afterashortmarriage,shebecameasinglemotheroftwosonsandworkedasabookeditorinNewYork.SeveralpublishersrejectedherfirstbookTheBluestEyebutitimpressedTheNewYorkTimes'bookcriticJohnLeonard,whobelievedMorrisonwasanimportantnewvoice.Hesaidherwritingwas"sochargedwithpainandwonderthatthenovelbecomespoetry".MorrisonenjoyedherliteraryfameandwasproudofherNobelPrizewonin1993.24．WhatcanwelearnaboutToniMorrisonfromthetext?A．SheoftencommunicatedwithWilliamFaulkner.B．Shefocusedonblackhistoryandracisminhernovels.C．Shewasabout40whenshereceivedtheNobelPrize.D．Sheattendedauniversitywhichacceptedbothwhiteandblackpeople.25．WhydoesthemotherinthenovelBelovedkillherbaby?A．Itisborntobeadisabledbaby.B．Shehassomementalproblems.C．Shedoesn'twantittobecomeaslave.D．Thefamilyistoopoortoraisethebaby.26．HowdidBarackObamalikeToniMorrison?A．Hecouldn'tthinkhighlyofherenough.B．Heconsideredherasanordinarywriter.C．Hefeltthathernovelswerenotsofascinating.D．Hebelievedhernovelshadsomeroomforimprovement.27．WhichwasrejectedbyseveralpublishersbutleftadeepimpressiononJohnLeonard?A．SongofSolomon. B．Beloved.C．TheNewYorkTimes. D．TheBluestEye.閱讀理解Haveyoueverbeeninaqueuesomewhere—orwaitingattheairportgateordoctor'soffice—wherethey'replaying24-hournewsandyoujustwishedyoucouldturnitoff?ScottBlew,anengineerinLosAngeles,gotsickofbeingfloodedwithendlessbadnewsandtelevisionadsonpublicscreens,sohedecidedtocreateapairofsunglassesthatcanblockoutthescreens.Herememberedanarticlehehadreadbeforewhichwasaboutaspecialkindoffilm(薄膜)thatcouldblockoutLEDandLCDlight.Sohedecidedtotryorderingsomeofthefilmandputtingitonanordinarypairofsunglasses—andhewasdelightedtofindthatitworkedperfectly.WiththehelpofartistIvanCash,thetwofriendsdesignedtheIRLGlasses,whichstandsfor"inreallife".Thesunglassesuseaspecialkindofpolarizedlens(偏光鏡片)thatblocksthelight.Whensomeonewearstheglassesinasportsbar,forinstance,andlooksaround,theTVscreensmagicallyseemtogoblack.Somecoolvideostheypostedonlineshowhowtheircurrentprototype(原型)canblockoutanytelevision,andalsomostcomputers.TheycreatedaKickstartercampaigntoraisemoneytoproducethem,andinthreedaysitreacheditsgoalof$25,000.Thepagehasraised$11,000——withtwomoreweeksofcrowdfundingremaining.Wearingtheglassesinpublicforafewmonthshasalsoraisedpeople'sinterest.Scottgetsstoppedonthestreetbecausehemodeledtheglassestolookjustlikethoseinthe1988sci-fimovieTheyLive,aboutamanwhodiscoversapairofglassesthatcanmagicallyblockoutadvertisements.InaninterviewwithWIRED,Scottsayshehopestheproductisalsoaconversationstarterabouthowhavingnewsbroadcastseverywhereaffectsourlivesandhowpeoplewantcontrolovertheirexposuretotechnology.Next,wethinksomeoneneedstodeveloptechnologythatcanblockoutonlythebadnews.28．WhydidScottBlewwanttocreateapairofspecialsunglasses?A．Hewastryingtostartafashiontrend.B．Ordinarysunglassesdidn'tworkwell.C．Thebadnewsandadsonpublicscreensupsethim.D．Hewantedtoreducetheharmofscreenstopeople'seyes.29．WhatwillhappenwhenpeoplewatchTVwiththeIRLGlasses?A．TheTVscreenwillturnblack.B．Theycanonlywatchthegoodnews.C．Theycanwatchtheprogramswithoutads.D．Everythingaroundthemwillbecomedark.30．WhyarepeopleinterestedintheIRLGlasses?A．Theycanmakepeoplelookcool.B．TheylookliketheonesinthemovieTheyLive.C．Theyaremodeledtobejustlikethosein1988.D．Theycanblockoutadvertisementsonthestreets.31．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Publicscreenshaveaffectedpeople'slife.B．Aspecialkindofsunglasseshasbecomepopular.C．AwaytoescapefromallthebadnewsonTVhasbeenfound.D．Anengineerhascreatedspecialsunglassesthatblockoutscreens.閱讀理解Chinesepeoplespentmoretimeonleisureactivitiesin2021comparedwiththeperiodbeforethenovelcoronavirushit,accordingtoarecentreportbytheChinaTourismAcademy.Theacademysaidthaturbanresidents'leisuretimewascloselyrelatedtotheirwork.Theyspentmoretimeonleisureactivitiesonweekendsin2021,about4.4hoursaday,comparedwithanaverageof3.82hoursadayonworkdays.Itsaidthaturbanresidents,leisuretimeincreasedbothatweekendsandduringholidaysin2021whencomparedwith2019.Dailyweekendleisuretimeincreasedby0.91ofanhourandthatduringholidaysby0.64ofanhour.Thetimethatpeopleinruralareasspentenjoyingleisureactivitiesrosenearly39percentcomparedwith2019,increasingto4.36hoursadayfrom3.14hoursbeforetheCOVIEM9pandemicstruck.Shoppingatphysicalstoresremainedthemostpopularleisureactivityforbothurbanresidentsandpeopleinthecountryside,followedbyactivitieslikefacialtreatments,hairdressingandmanicures(修指甲)."Shoppingismyfavoritewaytogiveventtomynegativeemotionsandpressure,alsoforleisure,"saidLiLingli,a28-year-oldfinancialanalystinBeijing.Shesaidshehadquiteaheavyworkloadonworkdaysandalsoonweekends,meaningshedidn'thavemuchtimetoenjoyotherleisureactivities,especiallyoutdooroneslikecampingorhiking.Thereportsaiditwillbedifficulttoincreasepeople'sleisuretimeinthefutureduetothelargeamountoftimetheyspendworkingandlookingafterchildren.Arecentsurveybytheacademyshowsthat50percentofurbanresidentsworkedovereighthoursadayand15percentworkedover10hoursaday."Heavyworkloadistrulyabigproblem,"Lisaid."Forme，aslongasIdon'tmessageoremailbackmyclients,it'smyleisuretime.Isometimesgotomuseumsorexhibitionsoverholidays.It'salsoagoodformofleisuretoappreciatebeautifulartpieces."DaiBin,chairmanoftheacademy,saidatanonlineconferencethatwithmoreruralresidentsspendingtimeonleisureactivitiesthankstothenation'sruralvitalization(振興)policy,thetourismmarketandtravelcompanieswillembracenewgrowthinthefuture.32．Howmanyhoursdidpeopleinruralareasspendadayonleisureactivitiesin2021?A．3.14. B．3.82. C．4.36. D．4.4.33．WhatcanbeknownaboutthereportbytheChinaTourismAcademy?A．Touringaroundwasthemostpopularleisureactivity.B．Aquarterofurbanresidentsworkedmorethantenhoursaday.C．Peoplewillfindithardtohavemoreandmoreleisuretimeinthefuture.D．Urbanresidents'leisuretimedidn'thavemuchtodowiththeirwork.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"giveventto"inParagraph2mean?A．Turnover. B．Letout. C．Makefor. D．Figureout,35．Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthenewsreport?A．Peoplespendmoretimeonleisureactivities,reportsaysB．Morepeoplepreferfreetimeafterwork,reportsaysC．Peopletreasuretimeforleisureactivities,reportsaysD．Morepeopleenjoythemselvesduringweekendsandholidays,reportsays四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cycling,orswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.36．Itmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivityfromwhichmengettheirrelaxation.Mountaineeringisasportbutnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkindwhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.37．Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota"teamgame".38．Thereare,itistrue,no"matches"between"teams"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.39．Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveskillsyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties.40．Theymayneedmoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillsandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.A.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.B.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.C.Teamscompeteagainsteachother.D.Climbinghighmountainsneedspatience,skillsandstrength.E.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.F.Itmaybeagameofsomekindfootball,hockey,golf,ortennis.G.ButitisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.五、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Forfourdaysandthreenights,adogtrappedonalargeblockoficeinthecoldwatersoftheDetroitRiverbetweentheUSandCanadatriedveryhardtostayalive.41．thesituationwasdesperate,thedogheldoutamiracle—and42．gotone.Thedogwasfirst43．byawildlifephotographertakingphotosontheMichiganbankoftheriver.Soon,peopleonbothsidesoftheborder44．tofindawaytosavethedog.Aftertryingnumerousresources,itseemednoonecould45．,butdetermined46．refusedtogiveup."Wehadto47．forhim,"PatriciaTrevinooftheRiverRougeAnimalShelter（RRAS）said."Itwasalevelof48．I'dneverfelt,becausethiswasa(n)49．"itwasoutthereinfrontofus.Wecouldall50．it."That'swhenJudeMeadandhisson,whoownamarineconstructioncompanyinWindsor,51．thelifesavingoperation.52．inanairboat(汽船),thepairwereabletosailtheirairboatacrosstheiceandsavethedog.Afterhavingspentsuchalongperiodinlowtemperatures,thedogwasinvery53．condition.Thenhewastakento54．.Aftersuccessful55．a(chǎn)ndrecovery,the56．dogwasrenamed"Miracle"andputupfor57．.ThereweremanypeoplewhowanttoadoptMiracle.Whenthemanwho'dsavedhimfromtheicesteppedforwardtoadopthim,theshelterstaff58．thatnothingcouldfeelmorerightthan59．them."Thestorywasspreadingquickly.Intheendthelittledogwasplacedintothehandsofthe60．whosavedhislife,"FriendsoftheRRASannounced.41．A．Unless B．Until C．Eventhough D．Incase42．A．eventually B．frequently C．occasionally D．previously43．A．pulled B．spotted C．raised D．caught44．A．declined B．hesitated C．pretended D．struggled45．A．survive B．explain C．help D．march46．A．doctors B．rescuers C．nurses D．skaters47．A．fight B．send C．a(chǎn)pologize D．compete48．A．regret B．doubt C．frustration D．relief49．A．mistake B．excuse C．joke D．life50．A．lead B．see C．touch D．feed51．A．gotridof B．heardofC．tookchargeof D．lostcontrolof52．A．Settingoff B．Turningaround C．Lookingback D．Droppingout53．A．unique B．poor C．ideal D．dirty54．A．home B．church C．school D．hospital55．A．a(chǎn)djustment B．development C．treatment D．movement56．A．lucky B．sleepy C．careful D．intelligent57．A．purchase B．display C．competition D．a(chǎn)doption58．A．a(chǎn)greed B．complained C．whispered D．reported59．A．reviewing B．reuniting C．refreshing D．representing60．A．explorer B．buyer C．official D．hero六、語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thirtydiplomatsfrom61．(variety)countries,includingAzerbaijan,Brazil,Pakistan,SpainandIndonesia,alongwiththeirspouses(配偶),wereinvited62．(experience)PekingOperaatTianleyuanTheaterinBeijingonMonday.Thediplomatswereintroduced63．theancientartformandgottotryonPekingOperacostumesandmakeup,aswellaswatchperformances.Theevent,64．titleisNewYear'sExperienceJourneytoPekingOperaforDiplomaticMissionsinChina,ispartoftheTaihuWorldCulturalForum,anonofficialplatformcreatedbyChinaforinternationalculturalexchanges."PekingOperaembodiestheessenceofChinesetraditionalculture,"ZhengChuanxin,secretary-generaloftheforum,saysinavideogreetingtothediplomats.Theforum,65．(launch)in2008,wasnamedafterTaihuLakeintheYangtzeRiverDelta.Sinceitsbeginning,theforumhas66．(successful)heldsixconferencesinSuzhouinJiangsuprovince,HangzhouinZhejiangprovince,Shanghai,Macao,BeijingandBengbuinAnhuiprovince,respectively.Theforumhasattractedhundredsofpoliticians,scholars,entrepreneursandculturalnotablesfrommorethan80countriesandregionsto67．(deep)mutualunderstandingamongculturesandshareideas.Thegray-brickTianleyuanTheaterislocatedin68．capital'sQianmenarea,apopulartouristspot.Thetheaterhasahistoryofmorethan200yearsandreopenedinMarch2019,aftersixyearsofrenovationandcareful69．(decorate).BothMeiLanfangandChengYanqiuwereknownfortheirplayingfemalecharactersinPekingOperapieces,because,atthetime,women70．(forbid)toappearonstage.七、短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）71．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不