十級英文聽力題目及答案一、選擇題（共20分）1.Whatdoestheword"abundant"mean?A.ScarceB.SufficientC.InadequateD.Abundant答案：D2.Inwhichsentencedoestheword"elaborate"meantoprovidedetails?A.Sheelaboratedonherplansforthefuture.B.Thedresswaselaborateandexpensive.C.Heelaboratedtheroomwithnewfurniture.D.Thechefelaboratedthedishwithaspecialsauce.答案：A3.Whatistheoppositeoftheword"deteriorate"?A.ImproveB.EnhanceC.WorsenD.Deteriorate答案：A4.Thephrase"breakaleg"iscommonlyusedtowishsomeone:A.TohaveanaccidentB.ToperformwellC.TotripandfallD.Tobreaktheirlegliterally答案：B5.Inthecontextofabusinessmeeting,whatdoes"bottomline"referto?A.ThelastitemontheagendaB.ThefinaldecisionC.ThemostimportantpointD.Thefinancialoutcome答案：D二、填空題（共20分）6.Theoppositeof"optimistic"is________.答案：pessimistic7.Ifsomethingis"innovative,"itmeansitis________.答案：newanddifferent8.Whensomeonesays"I'mallears,"theymeantheyare________.答案：listeningattentively9.Theword"compromise"canbeusedtodescribeasituationwherebothsides________.答案：agreetoamiddleground10.Ifapersonisdescribedas"meticulous,"itmeanstheyarevery________.答案：carefulandthorough三、聽力理解題（共30分）11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.-Dialogue:"Ican'tbelievewemissedthedeadlineagain.Whathappenedthistime?"-A.Theymetthedeadline.-B.Theymissedthedeadline.-C.Theyextendedthedeadline.-D.Theyforgotaboutthedeadline.答案：B12.Inthefollowingconversation,whatdoesthespeakermeanby"burningthemidnightoil"?-Speaker:"I'vebeenburningthemidnightoiltofinishthisreport."-A.Workingduringtheday-B.Takingabreak-C.Stayinguplatetowork-D.Ignoringthework答案：C13.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?-Lecture:"Intoday'slecture,wewilldiscusstheimpactofclimatechangeonglobalagriculture."-A.Climatechange-B.Globalagriculture-C.Impactofclimatechangeonglobalagriculture-D.Agriculturealone答案：C14.Accordingtothenewsreport,whatisthecurrentsituation?-NewsReport:"Duetotheheavyrainfall,severalareasareexperiencingflooding."-A.Drought-B.Flooding-C.Earthquake-D.Tornado答案：B15.Intheinterview,whatistheinterviewee'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?-Interviewee:"Ithinkthenewpolicyisastepintherightdirection,butitneedsmorefundingtobetrulyeffective."-A.Stronglyagainst-B.Infavorwithreservations-C.Completelyinfavor-D.Neutral答案：B四、簡答題（共30分）16.Explainthemeaningofthephrase"theballisinyourcourt."答案：Thephrase"theballisinyourcourt"meansthatitisnowsomeone'sturntotakeactionormakeadecisioninasituation.17.Whatdoestheterm"apieceofcake"implywhenusedinaconversation?答案：Theterm"apieceofcake"impliesthatsomethingisveryeasytodooraccomplish.18.Describethedifferencebetween"hardworking"and"industrious."答案：Whileboth"hardworking"and"industrious"refertosomeonewhoworksdiligently,"hardworking"generallyimpliesputtinginalotofeffort,whereas"industrious"suggestsamoresystematicandpersistentapproachtowork.19.Whatisthesignificanceofthephrase"thinkoutsidethebox"?答案：Thephrase"thinkoutsidethebox"encouragescreativeandunconventionalthinking,steppingawayfromtraditionalmethodstofindnewsolutions.20.How