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英語小學五年級上冊閱讀理解專項培優(yōu)試題一、閱讀理解Thereisaswanwithgoldenfeathers.Shelivesinalake.Awomanlivesinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.Theyworkhardallyearround,buttheystillliveahardlife.Sometimestheyevendon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.Theswanissadtoseethat.Shesaystoherself,“Iwillgiveoneofmyfeatherstothemeachday,thentheycansellmyfeathersformoneyandliveahappylife.”Intheevening,shefliestothepoorwoman'shouseandleavesagoldenfeatheronthetable.Fromthenon,theswancomeseverydayandgivesthemafeather.Thewomanisveryhappybecausetheirlifegetsmuchbetter.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecomesgreedy.Shesaystoherdaughters,“Theswanmayflyawayoneday,weshouldtakeallthefeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”Thedaughterscry,“Ohno,mum!Pleasedon'thurttheswan.Shehelpsalot!”Buttheirmotherwouldn'tlisten.Whentheswancomesasusual,thewomancatchesherandtakesherfeathers.Suddenly,thegoldenfeathersonthefloorchangeintobirdfeathers.Theswansaystothewoman,“Icometohelpyou,butyouwanttokillme.NowI'mleavingandwillnevercomeback!”Withthesewords,theswanfliesaway.Thewomanlivesapoorlifeagain.犇1、Atlast,thewomanlivesa______life.(
)A.poor B.happy C.good犇2、Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamily?(
)A.Two. B.Three. C.One.犇3、Wheredothewomanlive?(
)A.Inthelake. B.Neartheforest. C.Nearthelake.犇4、Thewomantakesallthefeathers,butthegoldenfeatherschangeinto______feathers.(
)A.chicken B.duck C.bird犇5、Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage(文章)?(
)A.Thewomanisgreedy. B.Thewomanispoor. C.It'sgoodtobegreedy.二、閱讀理解Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.“We’regoodfriends.If(要是)wemeetabear,I’llhelpyou.”Mikesays.“I’llhelpyou,too.”Jacksays.Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackrunveryquickly.ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘記)allabouthisfriend.Mikeistoofatandheliesdown(躺)onthegroundandcloseshiseyes.“ThebearwillthinkI’mdead(死的).”ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.Jackcomesdownfromthetree,withasmile(微笑)heaskshisfriend.“Whatdoesthebearsaytoyou?”“Thebearsays,‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.’”犇1、MikeandJackarewalking________.(
)A.inthemountain B.inaforest C.onafarm犇2、Theymeeta_________intheforest.(
)A.dear B.bigtiger C.bigbear犇3、_________climbsupatreequickly.(
)A.Jack B.Mike C.Thebear犇4、‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed’means(意思是)_________inChinese.(
)A.莫逆之交 B.患難見真情 C.情同手足犇5、WhichisNOTRIGHT(不對)?(
)A.JackclimbsupthetreeandMikeliesdownontheground. B.Thebearcan’tclimbthetree.C.ThebearsaystoMike,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”三、閱讀理解MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.Heoftenbuyssomefishintheshopandtakesthemhomeforsupper.Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.Oneday,whenMrBlackcomeshomeintheevening,hecannotfindhisfish.AndMrsBlacksaystheircathaseatenthefish.MrBlackisveryangry.Hetakesthecattotheshopneartheirhousetoweigh(稱)thecat.Hesays,"Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.Myfishishere.Thenwhereismycat?"犇11、MrBlacklikesto_____.(
)A.eatbananas B.eatnoodles C.eatfish犇12、MrsBlackofteneatsfish_____.(
)A.withherfriends B.withhermother C.withherson犇13、MrBlackisveryangry,because_____.(
)A.hecan'tfindhiscat B.hecan'tfindhisfish C.hecan'tfindhiscar犇14、Whoeatsthefish?(
)A.Thecat B.MrsBlackandherfriends. C.MrsBlack.犇15、Thecatis_____kilo.(
)A.1 B.2 C.3四、閱讀理解Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(鄰居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”犇16、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(
)A.smallgarden B.smallhouse C.nicehouse犇17、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(
)A.summer B.spring C.a(chǎn)utumn犇18、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(
)A.spring B.a(chǎn)utumn C.summer犇19、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(
)A.monkeys B.ducks C.pigs犇20、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(
)A.a(chǎn)duckandsomevegetables B.a(chǎn)pieceofpaper C.a(chǎn)duck五、閱讀理解I’manEnglishgirl.MynameisKate.I’mtwelve.Ihavetwosisters.MysistersandIareallatschool.WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Wedon’thaveclassesonSaturdayandSunday.Mymotherisateacherandmyfatherisadoctor.Ilikereading.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MyfavoriteteacherisMissSmith.SheteachesusEnglish.Myfavoritesportistennis.MyfavoriteschooldayisFridaybecausewehavetwoEnglishclassesonFriday.犇1、Kateis_______girl.(
)A.a(chǎn)nAmerican B.a(chǎn)nEnglish C.a(chǎn)Chinese D.a(chǎn)nAustralian犇2、Kateandhersisters_______onSaturdayandSunday.(
)A.gotoschool B.don’thaveanyclasses C.playgames D.watchTV犇3、_______isateacher.(
)A.Kate B.Kate’sfather C.Kate’smother D.Kate’sparents犇4、What’sKate’sfavoritesubject?(
)A.English B.Chinese C.Tennis D.MissSmith犇5、—WhydoesKatelikeFridaybest?(
)—Because_______.A.shelikeEnglish B.shelikesMissSmith C.therearetwoEnglishclasses六、閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確答案ThisisapictureofLily’sbedroom.Itisn’tbig,butitiscleanandtidy.Thereisasmallbedintheroom.Onthebedtherearethreelovelydolls.Andthereisalampbesidethebed.There’sabigwindowinthewall.Adeskisinfrontofthewindow.Onthedeskthereisapencilboxandsomebooks.Thereisachairinfrontofthedesk.Andlookatthewall.Therearetwopicturesonthewall.They’reverybeautiful.Lilylikesherbedroomverymuch.犇26、Thereare________onthebed.(
)A.twodolls B.threebears C.threedolls犇27、Alampisbesidethe________.(
)A.bed B.desk C.window犇28、Thechairis________thedesk.(
)A.behind B.on C.infrontof犇29、Therearetwo________onthewall.(
)A.windows B.pictures C.maps犇30、Thisisapictureof________.(
)A.Lily’sbedroom B.Lily’sclassroom C.Lily’shouse【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析:犇1、A
犇2、B
犇3、C
犇4、C
犇5、A【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述有一只金色羽毛的天鵝和一個婦女以及她的兩個女兒之間的故事。犇1、句意:最后,這個女人過著___生活。由短文Thewomanlivesapoorlifeagain.可知這個女人過著貧窮的生活,選項A貧窮的,選項B快樂的,選項C好的,故選A。犇2、句意:女人的家里有幾口人?由短文Awomanlivesinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.可知女人的家里有三口人,選項A二,選項B三,選項C一,故選B。犇3、句意:女人住在哪?由短文Awomanlivesinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.可知女人住在湖邊,選項A在湖里,選項B在森林里附近,選項C在湖邊,故選C。犇4、句意:女人拿走所有的羽毛,但是金羽毛變成了________羽毛。由短文thegoldenfeathersonthefloorchangeintobirdfeathers.可知金羽毛變成了鳥羽毛,選項A雞,選項B鴨子,選項C鳥,故選C。犇5、句意:從這篇文章中你學到了什么?由短文可知因為女人的貪婪而失去了她幸福的生活,結(jié)合選項A符合題意,故選A?!军c睛】二、閱讀理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、C
犇3、A
犇4、B
犇5、C【解析】犇1、句意:邁克和杰克正走在森林里。根據(jù)Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.可知B選項符合題意。故選B。犇2、句意:他們在森林里遇到了一只大熊。根據(jù)Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.可知C選項符合題意。故選C。犇3、句意:杰克快速爬上了一棵樹。根據(jù)ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘記)allabouthisfriend.可知A選項符合題意。故選A。犇4、句意:根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,杰克在沒遇到熊之前對邁克說如果遇到熊會幫他,真正遇到后卻只顧自己,完全不管朋友。后來熊走了以后,邁克用"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed"來諷刺他。B選項符合題意。故選B。犇5、句意:根據(jù)ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.可知熊根本沒對邁克說過任何話。C選項符合題意。故選C?!军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析:犇11、C
犇12、A
犇13、B
犇14、B
犇15、A【分析】布萊克夫人和朋友把布萊克先生買來的魚吃了,布萊克夫人說貓把魚吃了。犇11、句意:布萊克先生喜歡______。A吃香蕉,B吃面條,C吃魚,根據(jù)MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.,可知布萊克先生喜歡吃魚,故選C。犇12、句意:布萊克夫人經(jīng)常______吃魚。A和她的朋友,B和她的媽媽,C和她的兒子,根據(jù)Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.,可知布萊克夫人經(jīng)常和她的朋友吃魚,故選A。犇13、句意:布萊克先生非常生氣,因為_______。A他找不到他的貓,B他找不到他的魚,C他找不到他的汽車,根據(jù)第二段可知布萊克先生生氣是因為他找不到他的魚,故選B。犇14、句意:誰吃了魚?A貓。B布萊克夫人和她的朋友,C布萊克夫人,根據(jù)全文可知布萊克夫人和她的朋友吃了魚,故選B。犇15、句意:貓_____千克。根據(jù)Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.,可知貓1千克,故選A?!军c睛】四、閱讀理解解析:犇16、A
犇17、B
犇18、B
犇19、B
犇20、C【導語】本文主要講述了布朗夫人家后面有一個小花園。但有一天院子里的菜被鄰居家的鴨子吃了,后來鄰居給它一只肥鴨子。并告訴她享受你的蔬菜吧!犇16、句意:布朗夫人的房子后面有一個______。A小花園;B小房子;C漂亮的房子;根據(jù)文中“Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.”可知她家后面有一個小花園。故選A。犇17、句意:在_____,她在花園里種了一些蔬菜。A夏天;B春天;C秋天;根據(jù)文中“Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.”可知她春天種了許多蔬菜。故選B。犇18、句意:當______來的時候,蔬菜看起來很好。A春天;B秋天;C夏
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