口譯三級(jí)綜合能力模擬試卷2（共6套）

（共336題）

口譯三級(jí)綜合能力模擬試卷第1套

一、聽力判斷（本題共70題，每題7.0分，共70分。）

1、Successhassomethingtodowithleadership.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。關(guān)于成功和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力的關(guān)系，文中說successand[he

abilitytocontrolourownfatearelinkedtoourabilitytolead即成功和掌控我們自身命

運(yùn)的能力與我們領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的能力是聯(lián)系在一起的。由此可.見，成功與領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力是有關(guān)系

的。因此題干的說法與原文含義相符，是正確的。

2、Theabilitytoleadisnotnecessarytoeveryone.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)義的理解和判斷《根據(jù)原文Leadership,infact,issomethingthat

concernseveryone可知領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力與每個(gè)人都是有關(guān)系而。由此可見，題干說領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能

力并非與所有人有關(guān)是錯(cuò)誤的。因此題干的說法與原文意思不符，是錯(cuò)誤的。

3、Aleadermustpossessaleadershipposition.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。根據(jù)原文Aleaderdoesnotnecessarilyoccupyaformal

leadershipposition可知，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)未必占據(jù)正式的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職位。由此可見，題干認(rèn)為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

必須擁有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職位與原文意思不符，是錯(cuò)誤的。

4、Teammatesandclassmatesshouldnotbeconsideredasleaders.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：特定信息的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)原文Parents,spouses,teammates,

colleagues,friends,classmatesorplaymatescanallbeleadersiftheysodesire可知，

父母、配偶、隊(duì)友、同事、朋友、同學(xué)或玩伴們都可以是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，如果他們?cè)敢獾?/p>

話。由此可見題干說隊(duì)友和同學(xué)不應(yīng)被視為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)與原文意思不符，是錯(cuò)誤的。

5、Gettingotherpeopletodowillinglywhatwewantthemtodoisthetruemeaningof

leadership.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)義的理解和判斷。根據(jù)原文InfacLmostofusspendagreatdealof

timetryingtogetotherpeopletodowillinglywhatwewantthemtodo,andthat,in

thepurestsenseoftheterm,iswhatleadershipisallabout可知，我們很多人花大量

時(shí)間去使他人心甘情愿做我們希望他們做的事，實(shí)際上這一點(diǎn)就是最真切的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)意

義。由此可見，題干的說法與原文意思相符，是正確的。

6、Sometimeswemayforcepeopletodothings,andthatisalsoakindofleadership.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)義的理解和判斷。根據(jù)原文wecanforcepeopletodothingsfora

shortperiodoftime,butthatisnotleadership可知,我們雖然可以暫時(shí)強(qiáng)迫別人行

事，但那并非領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。由此可見，題干的說法與原文意思不符，是錯(cuò)誤的。

7、Themostimportantelementofleadershipiscommunication.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。根據(jù)原文的問答部分So,whatistheessenceof

leadership?Basically,whatisrequiredofatrueleader?Itiscommunication可知,交

流是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能的本質(zhì)，是真正的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)不可缺少的素質(zhì)。由此可見，題干認(rèn)為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)最

重要的要素是交流與原文意思相符，是正確的。

8、Anidealleadershouldbeagoodlistener.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:語(yǔ)義的理解和判斷。根據(jù)原文Wemayalsoexpectthatouridealleader

listens…可知我們還可能期望理想完美領(lǐng)導(dǎo)會(huì)傾聽，由此可見，題干的說法與原文

意思相符，是正確的。

9、Agoodleadershouldbereadytoacceptothers,ideas.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。根據(jù)原文Wemayalsoexpectthatourideal

leader...isreceptivetonewideas可知，我們期望理想完美的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)善于接受新思

想。由此可見，題干的說法與原文意思相當(dāng)，是正確的。

10、Idealleadersarethosewhoaremostcapableofcommunicating.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。根據(jù)原文…anidealandrecognizedleaderinvariably

emergesasthemostcompetentcommunicator可知，理想的、大眾公認(rèn)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)一般是

最擅長(zhǎng)交流的人。

二、聽力短文選擇（本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10

分。）

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

11、Whatdoesthespeakermean?

A、HeconsideredgivingJeffagoodbeatoffduty.

HewouldrathernotbargainwithJeffduringbusinesshours.

C、HewouldprefertodealtheproblemwithJeffoffduty.

D、HeregardedJeffatoughperson.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

12、What'sthespeakergoingtodowiththeletter?

A、Hewouldthrowitaway.

B、Hewouldkeepit.

C、Hewouldpostit.

D、Hewouldstickastamponit.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

13、WhatwillhappenifFrancieyscareweregetscratched?

A^Shewouldlosehertemper.

B>Shemightfeelataloss.

C^Shemightcrybitterly.

D、Shewouldfightwiththeonewhoscratchedhercar.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

19、WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofJack?

A、He'sboastingofhisownteam.

B、He'sspeakingiiiofthespeaker'steam.

C、Helikestobetmoneyforhisteam.

D、Heenjoysbettingwiththespeaker.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

20、What'sthespeakergoingtodothisweekend?

A、Goingfishingwithherfiance.

Beingawayonvacation.

C、Stayingathomeanddoingh6uscwork.

D、Notmentioned.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

三、聽力文章（本題共75題，每題7.0分，共75分。）

21、Whichofthefollowingledtothegrowthoficetradeaccordingtothepassage?

A、ThegrowthoftheAmericanpopulation.

B、Theexpansionofcities.

C、Thechangeofthedietofordinarycitizens.

D、Theincreasingneedforfood.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B-

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

22Whendidicecomeintohouseholduse?

A、Beforethenineteenthcentury.

B>Bythemid-nineteenthcentury.

C、BeforetheCivilWar.

D、AftertheCivilWar.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

23、Whichofthefollowingperformedthecoolingfunctionintheicebox?

A、Thefreezingofthewater.

B、Themeltingoftheice.

C、Wrappinguptheiceinblankets.

D、Keepingairfromcomingintotheice-box.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

24、WhywouldcustomerspayapremiumpriceforThomasMoore'sbutter?

A、Becauseitwasmelting,

B、Becauseitwasgoodandcheap.

C、Becauseitwasfreshandhard.

D、Becauseitwasofpremiumquality.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

25、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A、Icebegantoaffectthedietofordinarycitizensfromthemid-nineteenthcentury.

Makinganefficienticeboxwasnotaseasyaswemightnowthink.

C、Theknowledgeofthephysicsofheatwasaccurateintheearlynineteenthcentury.

D、OneadvantageofThomasMoore'siceboxwaskeepinghisproducecool.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：c--

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

26、Whatisthistalkmainlyabout?

A、TheorganizationalstructureofLampell.

B、TheexecutivedepartmentsofLampell.

C^ThesubsidiariesofLampell.

D、ThefutureplanofLampell.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

27WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheexecutivedepartmentsofLampell?

A、HumanResources.

B、Finance.

C^ResearchandDevelopment.

D、Marketing.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

28、Howmanyregionalmanagersarethereinthecompany?

A、Two.

Three.

C、Four.

D、Five.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

29、InwhichofthefollowingcountriesdoesLampellhavenosubsidiary?

A、Britain,

France.

C、Germany.

D、Japan.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

30、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothespeaker?

A、ManagingDirectorisaccountabletotheBoard.

B>ManagementServicesDepartmentisledbyMr.Bruce.

C、RegionalManagersareresponsiblefortheday-to-daymanagementoftheirterritory.

D、Eachofthefiveregionsissupportedbytwosections-MarketingandTechnical

Services.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

31、Whatbusinessdoesthiscompanymainlydo?

A、Healthcare.

R、Cosmetics.

C^Medicine.

D、Chain-storing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

32、What'stheturnoverfbrlastyear?

A、37.57billionFrenchfrancs.

B、35.57billionFrenchfrancs.

C、37.75billionFrenchfrancs.

D^35.75billionFrenchfrancs.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

33、Wheredoesthelargestpartofrevenuecomefrom?

ANConsumersandSalonsactivities.

B、Skincareproducts.

C^Make-up.

D、Haircareproducts.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

34、WhatpercentageofitsturnoverdocsSynthclaboinvestinresearchand

development?

A、10%.

B、15%.

C、20%.

D、25%.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

35、whichofthefollowingisNOTownedorjointlyownedbythiscompany?

A、Acontemporaryartgallery.

Apublishinggroup.

C、Afilmproductioncompany.

D、Adepartmentstore.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

四、聽力完型填空(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20

分。)

Mosttaxpayershavehadenoughincometaxcollectedbytheiremployersduringtheyear.

Sotheydonot(36)anymoney.Infact,mostAmericansgetsomemoneyback.Lastyear,

theInternalRevenueServicereturnedatleastsomemoneytomorethan(37)Americans

payingindividualincometax.TheUnitedStateshaswhatiscalled(38).Taxrates

increaseas(39)increase.Thisyear,peopleearningmorethan(40)aretaxedatthe

highestrate.Earningsabovethatamountaretaxedat(41).Earningsbelowthatamount

aretaxedatlowerrates.Individualswhoearnlessthan(42)paynoincometax.Butthey

dopay(43),Medicareandothertaxes.Therearemanydifferentwaysforpeopleand

businessestoreducetheir(44)Mosthomeowners,forexample,canreducetheirtaxesa

littlebyreportingtotheI.R.S.theinteresttheypay(45).Thisiscalleda(46)In2004,

personalincometaxesprovidedthegovernmentwithmostofitsmoney:(47)ofthe

budget.Socialsecurityandother(48)taxesprovided(乙9).Otherformsofincome

include(50),moneyborrowedto(51)andspecialtaxeson(52).Butincomefromtaxes

didnotprovideenoughtopayforgovernmentspending.TheI.R.S.saysthebudget

deficitfor2004wasabout(53)dollars.Preparingtaxdocumentscanbecomplex.The

I.R.S.estimatesthattaxpayersneedanaverageofabout13hourstopreparetax

documents.Andthatisjustforthebasictaxform.Forbusiness,theI.R.S.estimatesan

(54)needsmorethan50hours.ThisiswhyalotofAmericanspay(55)tocompletetheir

taxdocumentsforthem.

36、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：owe

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

37、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:onehundredmillion

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

38、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：aprogressivetaxsystem.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

39、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：earnings

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

40、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：threehundredtwenty-sixthousanddollars

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

41、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：ihirtyfvepercent.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

42、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：seventhousandthreehundreddollars

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

43、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:SocialSecurity

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

44、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：federalincometaxes.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

45、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：onahomeloan.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

46、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：taxdeduction.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

47、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：thirty-fivepercent

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

48、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：retirement

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

49、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：thirty-twopercent.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

50、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：businessincometaxes

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

51、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:coverthedeficit

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

52、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：tradeandproperty.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

53、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：fourhundredmillion

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

54、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：averagetaxpreparer

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

55、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：professionaltaxpreparers

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

五、聽力概述（本題共7題，每題7.0分，共7分。）

56、Listentothefollowingpassage.Writeashortsummaryof150to200wordsofwhat

youhaveheard.Youmayneedtotakesomenoteswhileyou'relistening.Thispartofthe

testcarries30points.Youwillhearthepassageonlyonce.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Mostchildrenbeforetheagefromeightandahalftotenexperiencenothing

butbeingloved.Afterthis,hebeginstohavetheideaofproducinglovebyone'sown

activity.Ittakesmanyyearstodevelopthecapacityoflove.Theobjectofloveisanother

developmentinhislife.Achildestablisheshisclosestattachmenttohismothereven

beforethemomentofbirth.Ashegrowsup,thisrelationshiptomothershiftstofather

becauseoftheessentialdifferencesinqualitybetweenmotherlyandfatherlylove.

Motherlylovebyitsnatureisunconditional.Motheristhehomewecomefrom.Sheis

nature,soil,theocean.Onthecontrary,fatherlyloveisconditionallove.Father

representstheworldofthought,oflawandorder,ofdiscipline,andoftraveland

adventureinsteadofthenaturalworld.Besides,thesocial-economicdevelopment

contributestotheconditionalfatherlylove.Fatherlylovecanbelostifonedoesnotdo

whatisexpected.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

口譯三級(jí)綜合能力模擬試卷第2套

一、聽力判斷（本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。）

1>Dr.LynneMoorehaspublishedtwobooksonArtificialIntelligenceinEngineering.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

2、Dr.LynneMooreisalsoapsychologist.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

3、InthepastfiveyearsDr.LynneMoorehaswonover￡0.5millioninresearch

contracts.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析；暫無解析

4、Dr.LynneMooreteachescivilengineeringatauniversity.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

5、Dr.LynneMoorehasherowncompany.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

6、Dr.LynneMooreisthechairwomenofanorganizationthatencourageswomenlo

workinscientificareas.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

7、WhatonEarth?isafilmforteenagers.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

8、Dr.LynneMooreisanexcellentscientistbutlackstheskillsrequiredforpublic

promotion.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

9、Dr.LynneMooreputsmucheffortineducatingstudents,scienceteachersand

engineers.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

10、In1999Dr.LynneMoorewasawardedWelshWomanoftheYearinScienceand

Technology.

A、正確

B、錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

二、聽力短文選擇（本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10

分。）

Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeherpersonality?

11、Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeherpersonality?

A、Volatile.

B、Sensitive.

C、Resolute.

D、Goodfornothing.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)義理解題。原句意思是“是意志堅(jiān)定造就了她?！坝纱丝梢?，選項(xiàng)

C“堅(jiān)決的，堅(jiān)定的”與原文意思相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

12、Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A、Thejudgewillcommitbriberyifhisfellowcolleaguesagree.

B、Severalofthejudge'scolleagueshavetakenbribesbeforehedid.

C、Nobodyisgoingtogetwhathewantsfromthejudgewithbribery.

D、Somebodysawthejudgetakethebribes.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。原句意思是“這位法官?zèng)Q不可能收取賄賂。''由此可見，

選項(xiàng)C“誰(shuí)也無法行賄這位法官?gòu)乃抢锏玫阶约合胍摹迸c原文意思相符，因此該

項(xiàng)為正確答案。

13^HowmanyNewYearcardsdidthelittlegirlreceivelastyear?

A、48.

B、16.

C、24.

D、12.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)義理解題。原句意思是“今年小女孩收到的新年賀卡比去年多三

倍，共四十八張，她因此感到特別開心。''由此可見，選項(xiàng)D“十二張”與原文意思

相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

14、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenthetwomen?

A^SmithgivesBrownmoney.

B、SmithisfaithfultoBrown.

C^Brown'snoblecharactermakeshimfaithfultoSmith.

D、BrownisfaithfultoSmithbecausethelatteroftenpraiseshim.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)義理解題。原句意思是“Brown對(duì)Smi〔h的效忠更是受資金的驅(qū)動(dòng)

而非出于對(duì)他的敬意?！庇纱丝梢?，選項(xiàng)A“Smith給Brown金錢”與原文意思相

符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

15、Whatdoweknowaboutthetwocommunities?

A、Botharenativeresidents.

Bothareimmigrants.

C>Bothlovehunting.

D、BothbelieveinthechurchofSt.Paul.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。原句意思是“盡管Wisconsin土著與Si.Paul來的移民

有諸多不同，但他們都喜歡打獵?！庇纱丝梢?，選項(xiàng)C“他們都愛打獵”與原文意思

相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheambassador?

16、Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheambassador?

A、Heacceptedaninterviewfromtheonlygroupofthepress.

B、Heacceptedaninterviewfromourcorrespondentamongotherjournalistsatthe

embassy.

C^lieacceptedaninterviewfromourjournalistaloneattheembassy.

D、Heacceptsinterviewsonlyattheembassy.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。原句意思是“大使在使館就兩國(guó)雙邊關(guān)系接受了我們記

者的獨(dú)家專訪?！庇纱丝梢姡x項(xiàng)C”在大使館他只接受了我們記者的訪問”與原文

意思相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

17、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribedmyfeelingthen?

A、MyheartachedwhenIsawhimstandinginthecourtroom.

B>Ifeltsadatseeinghimstandingaloneinthecourtroom.

C、IfeltsympathyforhimwhenIsawhimstandinginthecourtroom.

D^Ifeltdepressedatseeinghimstandinginthecourtroom.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。原句意思是“他在法庭里凄涼地站著，我對(duì)他的同情油

然而生。''由此可見，選項(xiàng)C與原文意思相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

18、Whichofthefollowingmostprobablymeanswhatyouhear?

A、Everybodyhasopportunitiesifheisreadyforthem.

B、Somepeoplehaveopportunitiesandarereadyforthem.

C、Allpeoplehaveopportunities,butonlysomepeopleseizethem.

D、Opportunitiescometopeoplewhentheyarenotready.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)義理解題。原文意思是“機(jī)會(huì)光顧每個(gè)人，但并非所有人都在機(jī)會(huì)

來臨時(shí)已作好準(zhǔn)備?！庇纱丝梢?，選項(xiàng)C“所有人都有機(jī)會(huì)，但只有一部分人能夠抓

住它''與原文意思相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

19、Whatdoesthevisitorfeelaboutthekindnessinthecountry?

A、Overdone.

B>Excessive.

C、Impressive.

D、Massive.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。原文意思是“所有來訪者都強(qiáng)烈感到該國(guó)人民的友好和

魅力?！庇纱丝梢奀項(xiàng)含義與原文相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

20>Whatistrueofhisnewbook?

A、Mediocre.

B、Bad.

C、Notasgoodaswasexpectedbythepublishinghouse.

D、Asuccess.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義理解題。原文意思是'、他的新書是出版社最熱門的書之一?！庇纱?/p>

可見C項(xiàng)與原文相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

三、聽力文章（本題共，5題，每題1.0分，共15分。）

21、WhatisClarkWarren?

A^Adomesticscientist.

B、Amarriagecounselor.

C、Ahappybachelor.

D^Amedicaladvisor.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)原文ClarkWarrenhasbeenamarriage

counselorfor35years可知，此人是婚姻顧問。由此可見,B項(xiàng)與原文相符,因此該

項(xiàng)為正確答案。

22、Howmanyyearshashisownmamagelasted?

A、43.

B、35.

C、70.

D、6.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：數(shù)字信息的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)原文Hisownmarriage,happily,has

lasted43years可知他婚姻幸福，結(jié)婚已有43個(gè)年頭。由此可見，A項(xiàng)&原文相

符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

23、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A、ClarkWarrenhasbeeninthegreatestdifficultyimaginable.

BsNearlyallhisfriendshadapainfulexperienceofmarriage.

C、Hisfamilymembersallenjoyahappymarriedlife.

D、Hisparentsdiedontheir70thweddinganniversary.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文Hisownmarriage,happily,haslasted43

years-andheandhiswife,Marylyn,haveraisedthreedaughterswhoalsoenjoy

happinessofmarriage可知，他不僅自己婚姻幸福，而且他的三個(gè)女兒也是如此。

由此可推斷他們?nèi)叶际腔橐鲂腋Ｃ罎M。因此C項(xiàng)與原文相符，該項(xiàng)為正確答

案。

24、Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfactorinasuccessfulmarriage?

A、Familybackground.

B、Chemistry.

C、Agedifference.

D、Awisechoice.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)原文Thekey,hesays...Itis...arcyou

ready?Thatischoosingwiselyinthefirstplace說婚姻幸福的關(guān)鍵是你是否作好了準(zhǔn)

備，即首先要進(jìn)行明智的選擇。由此可見D項(xiàng)與原文相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答

案。

25、Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe

A、Match-MakingintheUS

B、SecretsofSuccessfulMarriages

C、FriendshipandMarriage

D、WaystoAvoidHarminMarriage

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：主旨題。全文首先介紹了一位婚姻顧問的私人生活情況，而后詳細(xì)介

紹了他對(duì)成功婚姻的認(rèn)吸。由此可見B項(xiàng)與原文相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

26NWhydidthespeakersuddenlyfeelfrightened?

A、Hefoundhimselfontheedgeofhighrock.

B、Hefoundhiscattlescatteringinalldirections.

C、Hishorsedidnotdaretojumpacrosstheriver.

D、Hefoundhimselfhangingoverasteepcliff.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A」「

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：因果關(guān)系的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)原文Suddenly,Iexperiencedamoment

thatterrifiedme.Iwasonanarrowedgeofrockononeofthehighestpointsofthe

ranch可知，我突然經(jīng)歷了可怕的瞬間，我已經(jīng)到了牧場(chǎng)最高處一塊巖石的邊沿

上。由此可判斷A項(xiàng)內(nèi)容為說者感到害怕的原因，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

27、Whichof(hefollowingistrueaccordingtowhatyou'vejustheard?

A、Hishorseflewoverthetreetopsbelow.

B、Hishorsenearlyfellintothedeepvalley.

C^Hishorseracedacrossthevalleyeasily.

D、Hishorserefusedtocarryhimoverthehilltop.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:語(yǔ)義的理解和判斷。根據(jù)原文Imadehimjumptoasteepslope

below.Heskiddedinthewintermudtotheedgeoftheslopeandhungforaninstant,

balanceddangerously,halffallingintothedeepvalleyhundredsoffeet

below.Miraculously,hegothisfootingagain可知,說者策馬向下面的陡坡跳,馬

在坡邊的冬泥里打滑，堅(jiān)持了片刻，勉強(qiáng)保持平衡，向下面幾百英尺深的峽谷落

去，奇跡發(fā)生了，它站住了。由此可見，B項(xiàng)說法與原文相符，該項(xiàng)是正確答案。

28、Whatdidthespeakerdowhenhewasonsafegrounds?

A、Hescreamedwithfright.

B、Hebegantochasethecowsagain.

C^Herodefasttoseehisfather.

D、Hegotoffandsatdowntrembling.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)原文Shakingwithfright,Igotoffhim

andsaldowninthewetgrass,trembling…可知，說者從馬背上下來，坐在濕草叢中

發(fā)抖。由此可見，D項(xiàng)說法與原文相符，該項(xiàng)是正確答案。

29,Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofwhatyou'veheard?

A、Thespeaker'sfathersetouttorounduptheircattle.

B、Thespeakerdidnotdaretochasethecowthereanymore.

C>Thespeaker'shorsediedinthreedays.

D、Thecowwasfounddeaddownthevalleydayslater.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“Somebodyelseisgoingtohavetogetthat

cow,saidtomyfather,"I'mnotgoingupthereagain.”可知，說者讓他父親另外

找人去那里找牛，而他是再也不去了。由此可推斷B”他再也不敢去那里追牛了”與

原文含義相符.因此該須為正確答案c

30、Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A、TheStoryofaCowboy

B、TheStoryofMyHorse

C、AMomentofGreatFear

D、MyEarlyChildhood

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：主旨題。說者在提出自己喜歡騎馬追趕牛群后，提出了遇到的一次可

怕經(jīng)歷，其余篇幅詳細(xì)描述了整個(gè)事件的過程。由此可見，B項(xiàng)概括了原文主要內(nèi)

容，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

31、Whydomostofushearwomenvoicesmoreclearly?

A、Becausetheirvoicesaremorepleasanttolistento.

B、Becausethepossessingofvoicesinthebrainisdifferent.

C、Becauselisteningtowomenrequiresmorebrainactivities.

D^Becausewomen'svoicesarefiillofmelodies.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：因果關(guān)系的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)原文Thehumanbrainprocessesmale

andfemalevoicesdifferently,accordingtoarecentstudy,whichexplainswhymostof

ushearfemalevoicesmoreclearly可知，人類大腦處理男女聲音的方式不同，說明

了為什么我們大多數(shù)人聽女性的聲音更清晰。因此選項(xiàng)B內(nèi)容與原文相符，該項(xiàng)

為正確答案。

32、Whatdothequalitiesofvoicerelateto?

A、Pitch.

B、Rhyme.

C、Rap.

D、Vibration.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)文中研究者Hunter的說法saysIhese

qualitiesarenotrelatedtopitch,butrathertothevibrationandnumberofsoundwaves

可知，聲音的性質(zhì)與音高無關(guān)，而與聲波的震動(dòng)和數(shù)量有關(guān)。由此可見，D項(xiàng)說法

與原文相符，該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

33、WhatdoesthestudybyHuntershow?

A、Thesectionsactivatedbymenandwomen'svoicesaredifferent.

BNWomen'svoicesaremoreeasilytoidentifyandlistento.

C、Menandwomen'sbrainshaveasignificantdifference.

D、Women'svoicesaremorecomplexthanmen's.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)原文Thescientistsfoundthatfemale

voicesactivatethebrain'sauditorysection.Butmalevoicesactivatedtheareaatthe

backofthebrain即科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)女性聲音激活大腦的聽覺部分而男性聲音激活大腦后

部。由此可見，男女處理聲音的大腦部位不同。因此A項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與原文相符，該項(xiàng)

為正確答案。

34、What'sthesectionactivatedinmen'sbrainwhiletheylistentoothers?

A、Theauditoryregion.

B、Theareatomakecomparisons.

C、Theareaatthefrontofthebrain.

D、Theareaattheleftsideofthebrain.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的找尋和判斷。根據(jù)原文Buimalevoicesactivatedtheareaat

thebackofthebraincalledthemind'seve,wherepeoplecompareotherindividualsand

thingstothemselves可知男性聲音激活大腦后部被成為思維之眼的區(qū)域，那里人們

將人和物與自己作比。由此可見，B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與原文相符，該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

35、WhydoesHunterthinkfemalevoicesmayalsoactivatethemind'seyeinfemales?

A^Becausethosewomen'svoicessoundlikemen

B、Becauseawomanwouldcomparehervoicetothatoftheotherfemalespeakers.

C、Hedoesnotexplainitclearlyinthisarticle.

D、Becausetheareaofthemind'seyeisgearedforsound.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B-

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：因果關(guān)系的找尋和判斷。Humer為什么認(rèn)為女性聲音也可激活女性腦

部的思維之眼呢？根據(jù)原文可知sinceawomanwouldcomparehervoicetothatofthe

otherfemalespeaker即因?yàn)榕詴?huì)將自己聲音與其他女人的聲音作比。由此可見，

B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與原文相符，因此該項(xiàng)為正確答案。

四、聽力完型填空(本題共20題，每題7.0分，共2。

分。)

(36)havegreetedQueenElizabeth□assheappearedoutside(37)inapinksuitandhat

onher80thbirthday.And(38)workinggrandmothershowsnosignsofslowingdown

andhasgenesonherside-hermotherdiedat101.QueenElizabeth'shusband.Prince

Philip,followedclosebehindasshe(39)thecastle'sKingHenryVIIIgate,Voiceof

Americareports.Amilitary(40)playedanda21-gunsalute(41)nearbyaheadofanother

41-gunsaluteinLondon'sHydeParklaterinthedayFriday.PrinceCharlesis(42)a

birthdaydinnerforthe(43)atapalaceinLondon'sKewGardens.QueenElizabethhas

received37,000birthdaycardsande-mailsfromaroundtheworld,accordingto(44)

QueenElizabeth口issueda(45)sayingshe(46)bythemessages.InanITVNews

survey,Elizabethwas(47)themostpopularroyal.BottomofthesurveycameCamilla

Parker-Bowles,DuchessofCornwall,wholastyearmarriedthequeen'seldestson,

Charles,afteratortuous35-year(48).Inher80s,QueenElizabeth口remainsperhaps

themost(49).Sheisknownforherpenchantforbrightlycoloredsuitsandhats.French

designerSoniaRykieloncecriticizedtheQueenofEnglandaboutthewayshedresses.

ShecalledtheQueen"theworstdressedpersonintheUK"."TheQueenisoneofthe

worstdressespeopleintheUK.Sheshouldstopwearingthosebrightsuitsandhats...”

SoniaRykielsaid."Awomaninherpositionshouldstartdressinginamore(50)and

seriousmanner."Frankly,wesoldourSoniaRykielsweaterscardigansoneBay(51)

afterthisinterview.Accordingtoaseniorroyalaide,"TheQueenproudlywearsBritish

designers.Shewears(52)andstylishclothingwhichisrightforthekindofworkshe

does."Hermain(53)include(54)photography,anddogs,especiallyherPembroke

WelshCorgis.QueenElizabethIIisEurope's(55)livingmonarch.Andlestweforget,

QueenElizabeth口istheQueenofCanada,too.

36、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Cheeringcrowds

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

37、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：WindsorCastle

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

38、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：charismatic

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

39、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：passedthrough

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

40、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：hand

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

41、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：echoed

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

42、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：hosting

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

43、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：royalfamily

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

44、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BuckinghamPalace.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

45、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：statement

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

46、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：isverytouched

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

47、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：rated

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

48、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:romance.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

49、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：style-consciousmonarch.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

50、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：sober

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

51、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：promptly

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

52、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：practical

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

53、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：leisureinterests

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

54、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：horseracing

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

55、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：longest-serving

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析

五、聽力概述（本題共7題，每題1.0分，共7分。）

56、Listentothefollowingpassage.WriteinEnglishashortsummaryofaround150

wordsofwhatyouhaveheardontheANSWERSHEET.Thispartofthetestcarries30

points.Youwillhearthepassageonlyonce.Attheendoftherecording,youwillhave25

minutestofinishthispart.Youmayneedtoscribbleafewnotestowriteyoursummary.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BothOxfordandCambridgearehistoriccities,withaworld-famous

university.Oneoftheuniquefeaturesoftheuniversityisitscollegesystem.Thecollege

systematOxfordandCambridgeisunlikethatofanyotheruniversityinBritainor

America.Inordertoentertheuniversity,astudentmustfirstapplytoacollegeand

becomeamemberoftheuniversitythroughthecollege.AtOxfordandCambridge,the

universityislikealoosefederationoffaculties,collegesandotheracademicandresearch

institutions.Theuniversityarrangesthecourses,thelectures,andtheexaminations,and

awardsthedegrees.Thecolleges,ontheotherhand,haveresponsibilityforselecting,

admittingandaccommodatingallundergraduatestudents,andastudentcannotenterthe

universityunlessheorshealsobecomesamemberofacollege.However,theuniversity

laysdowntheadmissionqualificationsforundergraduatestudents,andalsohascertain

controlsoverthestatusoftheindividualcolleges.ThecollegesatOxfordandCambridge

arenotconnectedwithanyparticularstudyandaregovernedbytwentytofifty'Fellows'.

EachFellowofacollegeisa'tutor'whoisamemberoftheteachingstaff.Heteacheshis

ownsubjecttothosestudentsinhiscollegewhoarestudyingit,andisresponsiblefor

theirprogress.Mosttutorsgiveoneortwolecturesaweekandthoselecturesmaybe

attendedbystudentsfromanycollegeoftheuniversity.Nolecturesarccompulsoryand

tutorsusuallyadvisetheirstudentswhichlecturestheyshouldgoto.AtOxfordand

Cambridge,eachcollegehasitsowncompletelyseparatelivingquarters,itsowndining

hall,itsownsportsandsocialfacilitiesandevenitsownchapel.Cambridgehasthree

women'scollegesandOxfordhasfivewomen'scolleges.Today,thecollegesaremainly

concernedwiththeteachingoftheirundergraduatesandtheacademicsupportofboth

graduateandundergraduatestudents.Thecollegesalsosponsorandassistoutstanding

scholarsandresearchworkers.Theroleoftheuniversityhasgreatlyexpandedthrough

theprovisionoffacilities,suchastheuniversitylibrary,theteachingandresearch

laboratories.Theuniversitymayalsoemployprofessors,readers,lecturersandother

teachingan