2/2Unit5ReadingforWriting分層練習(xí)語言知識(shí)一、（2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）用正確的關(guān)系副詞或“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”完成下面對(duì)話Amanda:HereareourholidayphotosfromItaly.That'sthetown1.________westayed.ThisisRobert,theboy2.________wetravelled.Heisfluentintenlanguages.Anna:

Oh,isthattheboywhosesisterisalanguageteacherinourschool?Youtoldmeabouthim.Amanda:Yes,that'sright.Hewasnice.Wehadagreattime.Anna:

Doyoualwaystakephotosofpeopleyoumeetonholidayandplaces3.

________youstay?Amanda:Yes,Ido.ButthisphotoisoneofthefunniestI'veevertaken.That'sthereason4.

________Ilikeitbest.WewereeatinginarestaurantwhenRobert'schairbrokeandhefellintohisplateofspaghetti!二、（2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）重點(diǎn)短語翻譯1.對(duì)……的態(tài)度____________2.指的是，提到；查閱____________3.浮沉，興衰____________4.把…建立在……基礎(chǔ)之上____________5.追溯到____________6.主修____________7.依靠，通過____________8.把……看作____________9.感謝做某事____________10.努力做某事____________11.觀點(diǎn)____________12.要求做某事____________13.要求……做某事____________14.各種各樣的____________15.與…相關(guān)；涉及____________

三、（2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子

1.She

_____________

(被判入獄)

forstealingtwoyearsago.2.

Helen

_____________

(太過上心)herworkthatsheevenforgottohavedinner.

3.

Hepretendstounderstand,but

_____________

(事實(shí)上)hedoesn’t.

4.

Thenewleader

_____________(上臺(tái))atthebeginningofnextmonth.5.

Therearenotenoughpeoplewho

_____________

(愿意)taketherisk.6.

Wehadtobreakthedooroutto

_____________

(逃離)thefire.7.

We

_____________

(本應(yīng)該獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))

thelittlegirlforherbravebehavior.

8.

_____________(在我看來),theexperienceinone’schildhood(童年)willaffecthischaractersheavily.

知識(shí)應(yīng)用四、（2024·三晉名校聯(lián)盟）閱讀理解AnewdeviceknownasSharkGuardisbeingtrialedwhichgivesoffapulsetoprotectsharksandraysfromfishinghooks(魚鉤).Thedatasofarsuggeststhatithasbeenveryeffectiveinreducingthenumberofsharksandstingrayscaughtbycommercialfishingequipment.Commercialfishingisknowntothreatensharksandraysworldwide.Researchhasfoundthat24percentoftheaveragemonthlyspaceusedbysharksaroundtheworldfallsunderthe-footprintofdistantlonglinefisheries.Thisiswhenhookshangnearthesurfacetocatchfishliketunaandswordfish.Aquarterofsharkhabitatsarewithinactivefishingzones.Itisestimatedthatover20,000,000sharksarecaughtasbycatcheveryyear.Stingraysarealsofrequentlycaughtasbycatch.“Bycatch”referstounwantedfishandmarinecreaturescaughtbycommercialfishingequipment,andistypicallydiscarded(丟棄)overboardeitherdeadordying.SharkGuardwasdesignedbymarinescientiststoprotectsharksandraysfromfishingequipment.Itisasmallbattery-powereddevicethatcanbefastenedonthelinenexttoabaitedhookandgivesoffashortpulseeverytwoseconds.StudyfoundthatthedevicereducedthenumberofbluesharkscaughtinaFrenchlonglinetunafisheryintheMediterraneanby91percent,andstingraysby71percent.Thesearepromisingnumbers,althoughDr.PhilDoherty,leadauthorofthestudy,saidthatSharkGuardshould“bedesignedonacase-by-casebasistoensureit’sfitforpurpose.”8.Whatisthenewdeviceusedtodo?A.Stopsharksbeingcaught. B.Reducethenumberofsharks.C.Confirmascientificguess. D.Preventcommercialhunting.9.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theplacesfishinghookshang. B.Therangeofcommercialfishing.C.Thebenefitsofprotectingsharks. D.Theharmofcommercialfishing.10.WhatdoesPhilDohertythinkofthedevice?A.Itispromising. B.Itisineffective.C.Itneedsimproving. D.Itisperfectlydesigned.11.Whatisthetext?A.Adiaryentry. B.Anewsreport.C.Afantasystory. D.Abookreview.五、（2024·江蘇省南通市名校聯(lián)盟）七選五What’sinaGame?PictureyouandyourfriendssittingaroundoneSaturday,bored.You’vereadeverybook,watchedeverymovieandplayedeverygame.Thereisabsolutelynothinglefttodo.____16____?Herearesomeguidelinestohelpyouinventanewgamethat’sbothplayableandfun.TheOhjectiveThefirstthingyou’llneedtodesignagreatgameisanobjectiveorgoalforplayerstoworktoward.____17____.Forexample,HockeygamesandRisk,akindofcardgame,haveonethingincommon—whenoneplayerorteamreachesthefinalobjective,theywin.____18____Next,you’llneedrulestoletyourplayersknowwhattheycanandcan’tdo.Itmightseemlikeagamewithnoruleswouldbemorefun.Youcandoanythingyouwant!Unfortunately,thisoftenresultsinconfusedplayersarguingabouthowthegameshouldbeplayed.Rulessetlimitsanddefinewhatthegameis—andwhatitisn’t.Playersneedtoknowwhattheycanandcan’tdo,andwhatwillhappenwhentheydodifferentthings.MeaningfulChoicesWhileyouarecreatingyourrules,thinkaboutthechoicesplayerswillmakeandwhateffectsthosechoiceswillhave.____19____.Ifthesamethinghappensnomatterwhatchoicetheplayermakes,they’llwonderwhytheyhavetochoose.Don’tForgettoPlaytest!Anygameyouseeinstoreshasgonethroughmanyroundsoftestingandrevision.Rulesthatseemcleartoyoumightbeconfusingforothers.Situationsmightcomeupthatyoudidn’texpect.____20____.A.ThePlaceB.TheRulesC.WhatcanyourplayersdoD.WhatifyoucouldinventyourowngameE.EverychoiceaplayermakesneedstohaveaneffectonthegameplayFThebestwaytomakesureyourgameisplayableandfunistoplaytestitG.Objectivescantakemanyforms,buttheyshouldalwaysbecleartotheplayers六、（2024·三湘名校教育聯(lián)盟）讀后續(xù)寫Onthemorningofourlong-awaitedgraduationday,expectationfilledtheairasItogetherwithmybestfriendsSarah,MariaandGracegatheredourbags,waitedfortheplaneandsetaboutouradventuretoBarcelona.Formonths,wehadbeendreamingaboutthismoment,whichmarkedtheendofyearsofburyingourselvesinhardworkandstayingdedicated.Itwasthreemonthsagoinahistoryclassthatweweredrawntoitsrichhistory,fromthemedievalstreetsoftheGothicQuartertothegroundbreakinghistoricalarchitectureofAntoniGaudi.Thehappinessofburyingourselvesinanewculture,filledwithamazingandnewcuisineandfriendlypeople,advancedourexcitement.However,despiteourenthusiasm,wecouldn’tignorethefactthatnoneofusspokeSpanishsofluently.Onthedaybeforesettingoff,wewerestillhesitantaboutwhethertogoornot.WhilesurfingontheInternetforadvice,wefoundthatmostpeopletravellingtoBarcelonaconsideredthelocalsfriendlyandwarm-heartedoneswhoarealwayswillingtoofferhelp.Asenseofreliefandexpectationtooktheplaceoftheworries.Wemadeupourmindstogothere.Aswesteppedofftheplane,bathedinSpanishwarmsunshine,ourspiritsrosehigh.WekickedoffourjourneywithawanderdownLasRamblas,enjoyingtheenergyandtalentofstreetperformers.Downbythestreet,thetraditionalbuildingsandpreciousculturalsiteswereatruefeastfortheeyes.Yet,thedayspassingby,unforeseenchallengesbegantotakeplace.Onthelastdayofthejourney,aswewerelostinthebeautyoftheamazingsquaresandtraditionalbuildings,Sarahputforwardthatwecouldplaythegameofcatandmousetobetterexplorethearchitectures.Afterarrangingourroles,werantowardsdifferentdirectionstohide,whilethecat,Sarah,begantocountdowntofindandcatchus.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Hidingmyselfinthecornerofahall,IcarefullyobservedSarah.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________