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第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber頁,共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages頁第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber頁,共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages頁2025--2026年北京市中考英語綜合提高練習(xí)試卷5一、閱讀單選(本大題共4小題)BOOKSWAP(交換)willbeorganizedagainDuringtheSpringFayre(集市)on8thJune,Sunday.Thisisachancetoexchangeyouroldbooksforusedbutnew-to-youbooks.HandintwousedbooksandyouwillgetoneBookSwapTicketwhichyoucouldexchangeforonebookatourBookSwaponSunday.2usedbooks→1BookSwapTicket→Choose1bookattheSpringFayreWhencouldyoubringusedbooksin?·9thMay

·12thMay

·16thMayPleasenote:·Theusedbooksmustbeingoodconditionwithnowritinginsideormissingpages.·ThelanguageofthebookscanbeeitherEnglishorthethreelanguagestaughtattheschool:French,GermanorChinese.Startcheckingyourshelvesthisweekend!1.WhenwilltheBookSwapbeheld?A.On9thMay. B.On12thMay. C.On16thMay. D.On8thJune.2.HowmanyBookSwapTicketscanyougetifyouhandintwousedbooks?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Thelanguageoftheusedbookscanbe______.①English

②Chinese

③French

④GermanA.① B.①② C.②③④ D.①②③④4.WhywouldpeopletakepartintheBookSwap?A.Tocleantheirownrooms. B.Toimprovetheirreadingskills.C.Tomeetotherbooklovers. D.Togetnew-to-thembookstoread.ThemanbehindtheselandmarkbuildingsdiedonMay16,atage102.Peioncenotedthatatypicalstyleofdesign“isofnohelptoanarchitect”.Instead,hewasknownforhiseclectic(兼收并蓄的)style,bringingtogetherseeminglyoppositeideasintoeachdesign—EastandWest,ancientandmodem,naturalandman-made.Thismaycomefromhiseducation.BornandraisedinChina,hewenttotheUStostudyarchitectureat18.HestudiedatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandthencompletedhisMasterofArtsstudyatHarvard.“I’veneverleftChina,”theChinese-AmericanPeioncetoldTheFinancialTimes.“Myfamily’sbeentherefor600years.”Peitriedtoincludelocalandhistoricalideasinhisdesigns.WhendesigningtheSuzhouMuseuminthe2000s,hetooknewideasfromthecity’sbeautifulclassicalgardens.Insteadofbuildingagianttoovershadow(使……失色)them,Peibuiltsmallhallswithtraditionalwhitewallsanddarkroofs,inthestyleofothergardens.Besidesmatchinghisdesigntothelocalsurroundings,Peialsothoughtthatlightwasakeyfactorincreatingalivelyatmosphere(氛圍).Hecaresalotaboutsunshineinhisdesigns.TheglasspyramidoftheLouvreMuseuminParisisagoodexample.Itdoesn’thidethebuildingsaroundit.Instead,itreflects(映照)theminthesunlight.Italsoservesasahugewindow,lettingsunlightintothemuseum.Today,manypeoplevisittheLouvreandtakephotosofthepyramid.Intheend,whatPeivaluedmostinarchitecture,hesaid,wasthatthebuildingscould“standthetestoftime”.AsTheNewYorkTimessumsup,hedidn’tjustwanttosolveproblemsbutalsotoproduce“anarchitectureofideas”.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisIeohMingPei’sdesign?①theSuzhouMuseum②theBankofChinaTowerinHongKong③theLouvreMuseuminParis④theJFKPresidentLibraryinBostonA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph4referto?A.Pei’shistoricalideas. B.Pei’swesternideas.C.Pei’smodernstyle. D.Pei’seclecticstyle.7.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutPei’sdesignsisNOTright?A.Peiisgoodatputtingdifferentideasintohisdesigns.B.PeidesignedtheSuzhouMuseuminaWesternstyle.C.ThebuildingsPeidesignedhavealastingvalue.D.ThebuildingsPeidesignedareagoodmatchforthesurroundings.8.Whatdoesthesentence“standthetestoftime”inParagraph7mean?A.Buildingsshouldbebuiltwiththemostexpensivematerials.B.Buildingsshouldbedesignedtobetallerthanothers.C.Buildingsshouldbeabletolastlongandremainsignificant.D.Buildingsshouldbedecoratedwiththemostfashionablethings.DearEighth-GradeStudents,Weareexcitedtoinviteyoutothisyear’sOutdoorEducationProgramatFullersburgOutdoorEducationCenter(90milesfromschool)!Thisisafantasticopportunitytoexplorenature,participateinhands-onactivities,andlearninafunandinteractiveway.

Weencourageyoutotakepartinthisexcitingexperience!Ifyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetoaskyourteachers.

Sincerely,

NewStarSchool

AboutFullersburgOutdoorEducationCenter!LocatedalongtheSaltRiver,theFullersburgOutdoorEducationCentercovershundredsofacresofwoodedland.Thecenterwasestablishedlongagotohelpimprovethelandandprovideoutdoorlearningopportunities.Thecenterhasawarmbuildingwithaclassroom,diningarea,naturemuseum,andcomfortablesleepingareasforstudentsandstaff.Eachday,studentsenjoyabalancedschedulewithmeals,outdooractivities,andlessons.Aftersupper,therearefunrecreationalactivitiesandaneveningprogram.Outdooractivitiesincludehiking,animaltracking,birdwatching,fishing,andboating.Inwinter,studentscanalsoenjoyskiing,sledding,andiceskating.Thisisagreatchancetoexperiencenatureandlearninauniquesetting—don’tmissit!9.Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?A.Toinviteparentstoaschoolprogram.B.Toinformstudentsaboutaschooltrip.C.ToexplainthehistoryofFullersburgOutdoorEducationCenter.D.Topresenttheinstructionsforaclassroomproject.10.HowlongwillthestudentsstayattheFullersburgOutdoorEducationCenter?A.Onenight. B.Twonights. C.Threenights. D.Fournights.11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthetrip’sexpenses?A.Housingandmeals. B.Transportation. C.Programfees. D.Costofmeals.12.Whymightastudentnotbeallowedtoparticipateintheprogram?A.Iftheyhavepooracademicperformance.B.Iftheyhaveahistoryofmisbehavioratschool.C.Iftheydonotsignupbythedeadline.D.Iftheirparentsdonotaccompanythem.13.Whatdoesthecenter’sintroductionmainlydescribe?A.Thecenter’slocation,history,staff,andtransportation.B.Thecenter’slocation,history,facilities,andactivities.C.Thecenter’slocation,accommodation,andmealservices.D.Thecenter’shistory,weatherconditions,courses,andfacilities.14.Basedonthepassage,whatistheprimarygoaloftheOutdoorEducationProgram?A.Toteachstudentsabouturbanlifeandhistory.B.Tohelpstudentsimprovetheirbehaviorinschool.C.Toprovidestudentswithadvancedacademiclessons.D.Tohavestudentsexperiencenatureandoutdoorlearning.Intoday’sdigitalage,artificialintelligence(AT)hasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.AmongdifferentAItools,Doubao,Kimi,andDeepSeekarequitepopularamongstudents.Let’stakealookathowtheyaredifferent.Doubaoisknownforitsexcellentlanguage-learningassistance(輔助).Itcanexplaingrammarpointsclearly,justlikeapatientEnglishteacher.Forexample,whenyoucan’tunderstandtheusageofthepresentperfecttenseclearly,Doubaocanprovidemanyexamplesandeasy-to-understandexplanations.Italsohelpswithcheckinggrammarmistakesandgivingsuggestionstomakeyourwritingbetter.Kimi,ontheotherhand,paysmoreattentiontocreativeinspiration.IfyouarewritingastoryorapoemforEnglishhomework,Kimicanofferinterestingideasandplots.Itcananalyze(分析)thethemeofyourworkandoffercreativeelements(元素),whichisveryusefulforstudentswhowanttomaketheirwritingexcellent.DeepSeekispowerfulinknowledge-basedlearning.Ithasalargenumberofinformationindifferentfields.Whenyouareworkingonahistory-projectorasciencereportinEnglish,DeepSeekcanquicklyprovideyouwithsupportedinformationandfacts.Itcanalsomaketheinformationthatishardtounderstandeasierforyoutounderstandanduseinyourstudy.15.Whichtoolwouldbemosthelpfulforastudentwritingapoem?A.Doubao. B.Kimi. C.DeepSeek.16.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUEaboutDeepSeek?A.Itfocusesoncorrectinggrammarmistakesinessays.B.ItprovidescreativeideasforEnglishhomework.C.Itmakeshardinformationeasierforschoolprojects.二、單項選擇(本大題共12小題)17.MybrotherandIlikefootball.________oftenplayittogether.A.We B.You C.They D.He18.—________Isignwiththispen,sir?—Ofcourseyoucan.Hereyouare.A.Can B.Must C.Need D.Should19.—Linda,doyouknow________inEnglishclasstomorrow?—Sure!Aboutafamousinventor.A.whatdidwediscuss B.whatwediscussed C.whatwillwediscuss D.whatwewilldiscuss20.Whatabeautifulpark!It’soneof________parksinourcity.A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.thenicest21.—Thisdresslooksbeautiful.________didyoubuyit?—Iboughtitonline.A.What B.Where C.Why D.When22.LastSaturday,I________totheNationalLibraryandworkedasavolunteer.A.go B.went C.willgo D.wasgoing23.ChineseSpringFestival________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldthesedays.A.celebrate B.celebrated C.iscelebrated D.wascelebrated24.Betty’sbikewasbroken,________shehadtowalktotheCapitalLibrary.A.or B.so C.because D.unless25.WecelebratetheSpringFestival________JanuaryorFebruaryeveryyear.A.a(chǎn)t B.to C.on D.in26.—Hi,Bob,________youswim?—Yes,Ican.ButI’mnotgoodatswimming.A.must B.can C.may D.could27.TonyandIaregoodfriends.________oftenstudytogetherandhelpeachother.A.We B.I C.He D.They28.—________willtheShenzhou-19astronautsstayinthespacestation?—Foraboutsixmonths.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar D.Howoften三、完形(8空)(本大題共1小題)Eversincethefamouscubbythinginkindergarten,SummerandIhaven’tgotalongonesinglebit.Wearguedovereverythingeversincethen.That’swhywhathappenedlastmonthwassototallysurprising.Wewerebothcastas(扮演)rabbitsinourschool’swinterplay,LittleRedRidingHoodandtheBigBadRabbit.Duringthefirstweekof29,SummerandIdidourbesttoignore(忽視)eachother.Then,onedayduringthesecondweek,ourdirectorMr.Jacksonsaid,“SummerandArizona.I’dliketotalktoyouprivatelyafterpractice.”Myheartstartedbeatingsuperfast.IthoughtabouthowI’dmessedupintheforestdanceandforgottenthewords.WasIgetting30outoftheplay?AndwhydidMr.JacksonwanttotalktoSummerandmetogether?Wasitthatobviousweweretryingtostandasfarapartfromeachotheraspossible?Mymindwasspinning(旋轉(zhuǎn))withmanynervousworries.SowhenIfinallyheardwhatMr.Jacksonhadtosayafterpractice,Iwascompletely31!“Thetwoofyouaresuchfunnyforestrabbits,”hetoldus.“I’dlikeyouto32upandsingthe‘FunnyRabbit’songallbyyourselves.”“Oh!”Summersaid33.“Um…”“Yeah,wow.Um…”Iaddedawkwardly(尷尬地).“Icantellyou’rebothalittlenervous,”Mr.Jacksonsaid.“Andyoucancertainlysayno,butIreallythinkyoutwocouldmakeit!”WebothagreedandI’mgladwedid,becauseyou’llneverbelievewhathappened.Weendeduphavinganactual34!AndIrememberedallthosememoriesabouthowmeanSummerhadbeen.Well,itturnedoutthatSummerrememberedallofthose35too.Onlyhermemorieswerecompletelydifferent-Ihadbeentherudeandunfriendlyone.Wetalkedaboutthecubbythingjustlikeajokeandendeduplaughingsohardthatwecouldhardlycatchourbreath!Afterweeksofpractice,SummerandIreallydidrockourduet(二重唱),andtheaudiencecouldn’tstoplaughing.So,ifyouletenoughtimegoby,youmightrealizethatcubbiesandotherthingsthatseemimportantnowreallydon’t36verymuchintheend.29.A.travel B.practice C.study D.holiday30.A.kicked B.washed C.fished D.locked31.A.confused B.upset C.worried D.surprised32.A.speed B.stay C.team D.give33.A.honestly B.loudly C.uncertainly D.sadly34.A.conversation B.celebration C.examination D.a(chǎn)rgument35.A.topics B.times C.words D.friends36.A.a(chǎn)chieve B.cost C.compete D.matter四、閱讀回答問題(本大題共1小題)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,robotsareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinhealthcare.Manycompanieshavecreatedsmartrobotstoimprovepatients’qualityoflife,makingtheirdailylifesaferandmoreconvenient.InChina,theArmMotusEMUrobothelpspatientsrecoverarmmovementsafterinjurieswithsmartAI,whichmakestrainingfunandeffective.InJapan,theMaburobotrecordsmedication(用藥)schedulesandalsowarnsfamiliesabouthealthrisks.Forexample,ifasickchildforgetstotakeapill,Mabusetsareminderandnotifies(通知)parents.Suchfeaturesallowsickchildrentostayindependentwhilegivingtheirfamiliespeaceofmind.Besidesdailyhealthcare,robotscanalsooffercompanionship(陪伴).Forexample,Toyota’sHumanSupportRobot(HSR)canpickupobjects,preparemedication,andevenholdsimpleconversationswithpatients.Similarly,ElliQ,developedbyIntuitionRobotics,actsasa“friend”bysuggestingactivitieslikeplayingchessorlisteningtomusic,sharingdailynews,andchattingwiththepatients.Theserobotscombine(結(jié)合)advancedtechnologywithhealthcare,offeringbothsafetyandcompanionship.Evenwiththesebenefits,healthcarerobotsstillfacebigchallenges.Costremainsabigproblem.High-techrobotslikeMabuorHSRareexpensive,makingthemunaffordableformanyfamilies.Governmentsareexploringsolutionssuchasrobot-sharingprogramstogivemorepeoplechancestousethesetools.Anotherworryisemotionalcare.Somepeoplearguethatrobotscannotreplacehumanwarmth.Arobotmightbringaglassofwater,butitcannotsharepersonalstoriesorofferacomfortinghug.Expertsstressthatrobotsshouldworkwithhumancaregivers,ratherthanreplacethemtotally.Lookingahead,robottechnologywillcontinuetoadvance.TheParorobotinJapan,acuteroboticseal(海豹)—hasalreadybeenusedinsomehospitalstocalmanxiouspatients.ThePillorobotintheUSmanagesmedicationsandevenanswershealthquestions,becomingatrustedhelper.Robotsofferamazingtoolstosupporthealthcare.Theyhandleroutinetasks,improvesafety,andbringjoy.Yet,balancingtechnologywithhumanconnectionremainsimportant.Caregiverscanstartbyintroducingrobotsforsimpletaskslikesettingreminders,andgraduallyintroducemorefeaturesbasedonpatients’needs.37.HowdoesMabuhelpsickkidswhoforgettotakepills?38.WhattaskscanToyota’sHSRrobotdo?39.Whatarethechallengesofusingrobotsinhealthcare?40.Whichisbetterforsomeonewhoneedshealthcare:healthcarerobotsorhumancaregivers?Why?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)五、應(yīng)用文寫作(本大題共2小題)41.假定你是李明,你校準備組織一次英語演講比賽,主題是“天藍、地綠、水清的內(nèi)蒙古”。你的外國朋友Oliver對這個主題很感興趣,請你根據(jù)以下具體信息,寫一封郵件,特邀他以觀眾的身份前來參加此次活動。ActivityEnglishspeechcompetitionTopicourhometown—bluesky,greenlandandclearwaterTimenextTuesdayPlaceschoolhall參考詞匯:hold,givespeeches,sharestories,makeprogress,environment注意:1、詞數(shù)為80左右;2、可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3、文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱;4、郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearOliver,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheEnglishspeechcompetitioninmyschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IdohopeyoucanjoinusandknowmoreaboutInnerMongolia.Yours,LiMing42.在第一節(jié)(回答問題)中,我們讀到了有趣的故事:玉帝舉辦了一場特別的“渡河比賽”,成功選出了十二生肖。其實我們可以看到的動物遠遠不止這些!大家有去過動物園嗎?那里有威風(fēng)凜凜的獅子、憨態(tài)可掬的熊貓,優(yōu)雅高貴的天鵝……假設(shè)你是李華,學(xué)校上周組織了一次動物園參觀活動,請根據(jù)下圖提示,以日記的形式,記錄你在動物園的經(jīng)歷。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、閱讀單選【知識點】廣告/布告、應(yīng)用文、推理判斷、細節(jié)理解【答案】1.D2.A3.D4.D【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,為一則圖書交換活動公告,明確了活動時間、規(guī)則及書籍要求,旨在鼓勵讀者通過交換書籍促進閱讀資源的循環(huán)利用。【詳解】1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DuringtheSpringFayreon8thJune,Sunday”可知,圖書交換活動在6月8日舉行。故選D。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2usedbooks→1BookSwapTicket”可知,提交兩本書可換一張券。故選A。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThelanguageofthebookscanbeeitherEnglishorthethreelanguagestaughtattheschool:French,GermanorChinese.”可知,交換的書籍語言為英語、法語、德語或中文。故選D。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)活動目的“Thisisachancetoexchangeyouroldbooksforusedbutnew-to-youbooks.”可知,在這次活動中參與者可以獲得他們未曾讀過的書籍。故選D?!局R點】其他著名人物、細節(jié)理解、藝術(shù)家、記敘文、詞句猜測【答案】5.D6.D7.B8.C【分析】本文講述了世界著名建筑師貝聿銘的設(shè)計理念、代表作品及其對建筑藝術(shù)的貢獻?!驹斀狻?.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“theJFKPresidentLibraryinBoston,US(1979),theLouvrePyramidinParis(1989),theBankofChinaTowerinHongKong(1990)andtheMuseumofIslamicArtinDoha,Qatar(2008)”以及第四段提到的“theSuzhouMuseum”可知,①②④都是他的設(shè)計。故選D。6.代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段提到的“hewasknownforhiseclectic(兼收并蓄的)style”以及第四段開頭的“Thismaycomefromhiseducation”可知,“This”指的是貝聿銘的兼收并蓄的設(shè)計風(fēng)格。故選D。7.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段提到的“Peibuiltsmallhallswithtraditionalwhitewallsanddarkroofs,inthestyleofothergardens”可知,蘇州博物館的設(shè)計采用了傳統(tǒng)的中式風(fēng)格,而非西式風(fēng)格。故選B。8.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段提到的“standthetestoftime”以及“hedidn’tjustwanttosolveproblemsbutalsotoproduce‘a(chǎn)narchitectureofideas’”可知,貝聿銘希望他的建筑能夠經(jīng)得起時間的考驗,保持長久的意義。故選C?!局R點】學(xué)?;顒?、應(yīng)用文、推理判斷、景點/建筑、細節(jié)理解【答案】9.B10.C11.D12.B13.B14.D【分析】本文主要介紹了一次學(xué)校旅行。【詳解】9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DearEighth-GradeStudents,”和“Weareexcitedtoinviteyoutothisyear’sOutdoorEducationProgramatFullersburgOutdoorEducationCenter(90milesfromschool)!”以及“Weencourageyoutotakepartinthisexcitingexperience!”可知,這個通知的目的是通知學(xué)生學(xué)校旅行。故選B10.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TripDetails:”中“Stay:Threenightsatthecenter”可知,學(xué)生們將在全面者戶外教育中心待三個晚上。故選C。11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Costs&Participation:”“TheParent-TeacherAssociationwillcoverhousingandmeals,andtheschooldistrictwillhandletransportationandprogramfees,sothereisnocosttostudents.”可知包括住房和膳食、交通、課程費用,D選項“膳食費用”不包括。故選D。12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Participationisopentostudentswhofollowschoolrulesandshowrespectandcooperation.”可知遵守校規(guī)并表現(xiàn)出尊重與合作的學(xué)生可以參加,如果學(xué)生在學(xué)校有不良行為,他們可能不允許參加這個項目。故選B。13.細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“LocatedalongtheSaltRiver,theFullersburgOutdoorEducationCentercovershundredsofacresofwoodedland.Thecenterwasestablishedlongagotohelpimprovethelandandprovideoutdoorlearningopportunities.”以及“Supervision(監(jiān)護)&Activities”可知,中心的介紹主要描述了該中心的設(shè)施、歷史、員工和活動。故選B。14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Thisisagreatchancetoexperiencenatureandlearninauniquesetting—don’tmissit!”可知,戶外教育項目的主要目標是讓學(xué)生體驗大自然,在戶外學(xué)習(xí)。故選D?!局R點】信息技術(shù)、科學(xué)技術(shù)、細節(jié)理解、說明文【答案】15.B16.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了三款受歡迎的AI工具(豆包、Kimi、DeepSeek)的功能差異及其適用場景。【詳解】15.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfyouarewritingastoryorapoemforEnglishhomework,Kimicanofferinterestingideasandplots.”可知,Kimi適合幫助創(chuàng)作詩歌。故選B。16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouareworkingonahistory-projectorasciencereportinEnglish,DeepSeekcanquicklyprovideyouwithsupportedinformationandfacts.Itcanalsomaketheinformationthatishardtounderstandeasierforyoutounderstandanduseinyourstudy.”可知,DeepSeek簡化難懂信息以輔助學(xué)校項目。故選C。二、單項選擇【知識點】人稱代詞的主格、代詞辨析17.【答案】A【詳解】句意:我哥哥和我喜歡足球。我們經(jīng)常一起踢足球。考查代詞辨析。We我們;You你們;They他們;He他。根據(jù)“MybrotherandI”可知,主語是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)用we指代,故選A?!局R點】can表示請求/許可、must、need、should、情態(tài)動詞辨析18.【答案】A【詳解】句意:——先生,我可以用這支筆簽名嗎?——你當然可以。給你??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。Can能;Must必須;Need需要;Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)答語“Ofcourseyoucan.Hereyouare.”可知,此處表示請求允許,Can/I...?“我可以……嗎?”,是固定句式。故選A?!局R點】what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句、主句用現(xiàn)在時從句不限制、賓語從句語序19.【答案】D【詳解】句意:——Linda,你知道明天的英語課我們將討論什么嗎?——當然!關(guān)于一個著名的發(fā)明家??疾橘e語從句的用法。賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除選項A、C。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知,賓語從句為一般將來時。故選D?!局R點】oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)20.【答案】D【詳解】句意:多漂亮的公園啊!這是我們城市最好的公園之一??疾樾稳菰~最高級。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知,此處為“oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu),所以D項符合。故選D?!局R點】where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句、特殊疑問詞辨析21.【答案】B【詳解】句意:——這件連衣裙看起來很漂亮。你在哪里買的?——我在網(wǎng)上買的??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。What什么;Where在哪里;Why為什么;When什么時候。根據(jù)答語“Iboughtitonline.”可知,此處詢問對方在哪里買的這件連衣裙,B項符合。故選B?!局R點】一般過去時含實義動詞、其他的時態(tài)辨析22.【答案】B【詳解】句意:上周六,我去了國家圖書館做志愿者??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“LastSaturday”可知,時態(tài)用一般過去時,動詞應(yīng)用過去式。故選B?!局R點】一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)、其他的時態(tài)辨析、被動語態(tài)辨析23.【答案】C【詳解】句意:如今,世界上越來越多的人慶祝中國的春節(jié)??疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)“thesedays”及語境可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,且主語“ChineseSpringFestival”和動詞“celebrate”構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)“am/is/aredone”,主語是單數(shù),be動詞用is。故選C。【知識點】so引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句、連詞辨析24.【答案】B【詳解】句意:貝蒂的自行車壞了,所以她不得不步行去首都圖書館??疾檫B詞辨析。or或者;so所以;because因為;unless除非。根據(jù)“Betty’sbikewasbroken”可知,自行車壞了是貝蒂走路去圖書館的原因。故選B?!局R點】介詞辨析、表示時間25.【答案】D【詳解】句意:?我們每年在一月或二月慶祝春節(jié)。考查介詞辨析。at在,用在具體時刻前;to到;on在,用于具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等;in在,用于較長的時間前,如世紀、年份、季節(jié)、月份等。根據(jù)“JanuaryorFebruary”可知,此處用在月份前,用介詞in。故選D。【知識點】can表示能力/能夠、could、may、must、情態(tài)動詞辨析26.【答案】B【詳解】句意:——嗨,鮑勃,你會游泳嗎?——是的,我會。但是我不擅長游泳??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must必須;can能,會;may也許;could能,過去式。根據(jù)“Yes,Ican.”可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,且對能力提問用can。故選B?!局R點】人稱代詞的主格、代詞辨析27.【答案】A【詳解】句意:托尼和我是好朋友。我們經(jīng)常一起學(xué)習(xí),互相幫助??疾槿朔Q代詞辨析。We我們,人稱代詞主格;I我,人稱代詞主格;He他,人稱代詞主格;They他們,人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)前一句“TonyandIaregoodfriends.”可知,此處應(yīng)該用we指代“TonyandI”,作主語,位于句首。故選A?!局R點】howlong/howfar引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句28.【答案】A【詳解】句意:——神州十九號將在空間站停留多久?——大約六個月??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howlong多久;Howsoon多久以后;Howfar多遠;Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)“Foraboutsixmonths.”可知,是對時間段提問,用howlong。故選A。三、完形(8空)【知識點】人際交往、朋友、記敘文【答案】29.B30.A31.D32.C33.C34.A35.B36.D【分析】本文講述了主人公與Summer因幼兒園矛盾長期不和,卻在一次學(xué)校戲劇排練中意外合作,通過對話化解誤會并成為朋友的故事。【詳解】29.句意為:在排練的第一周,Summer和我盡力互相忽視。travel旅行;practice練習(xí);study學(xué)習(xí);holiday假期。根據(jù)“Duringthefirstweekof…”以及后文提到的“practice”可知,此處應(yīng)指排練的第一周,故選B。30.句意為:我會被踢出演出嗎?kicked踢;washed洗;fished釣魚;locked鎖。根據(jù)“IthoughtabouthowI’dmessedupintheforestdanceandforgottenthewords.”可知,作者擔心被踢出演出,故選A。31.句意為:當我終于聽到Mr.Jackson在排練后要說的話時,我完全震驚了!confused困惑的;upset沮喪的;worried擔心的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)前文“nervousworries”和“completely”以及下文可知,結(jié)果出乎意料,故選D。32.句意為:“我希望你們能組隊并獨自演唱‘FunnyRabbit’這首歌?!眘peed加速;stay停留;team組隊;give放棄。根據(jù)“sing…allbyyourselves”可知,導(dǎo)演希望兩人“組隊”表演,故選C。33.句意為:“哦!”Summer不確定地說?!班拧県onestly誠實地;loudly大聲地;uncertainly不確定地;sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)后文“Um…”和“Iaddedawkwardly(尷尬地).”可知,Summer的回答是不確定的,故選C。34.句意為:我們最終進行了一次真正的對話!conversation對話;celebration慶祝;examination考試;argument爭論。根據(jù)后文“talkedaboutthecubbything”可知,兩人進行了對話,故選A。35.句意為:原來Summer也記得所有這些時光。topics話題;times時光;words話語;friends朋友。根據(jù)“AndIrememberedallthosememoriesabouthowmeanSummerhadbeen.”可知,此處指兩人記得相同的時光,故選B。36.句意為:所以,如果你讓足夠的時間過去,你可能會意識到小隔間和其他現(xiàn)在看起來很重要的事情最終真的不那么重要。achieve實現(xiàn);cost花費;compete競爭;matter重要。根據(jù)“seemimportantnowreallydon’t...verymuchintheend.”可知,之前看起來重要的事情現(xiàn)在看起來一點也不重要,故選D。四、閱讀回答問題【知識點】衛(wèi)生與健康、發(fā)明與創(chuàng)造、記敘文【答案】37.Mabusetsareminderandnotifiesparents.38.Itcanpickupobjects,preparemedication,andevenholdsimpleconversationswithpatients.39.Costremainsabigproblemandanotherworryisemotionalcare.40.①Healthcarerobots.Firstly,theycanimprovethequalityoflifebymakingpeople’sdailylifesaferandmoreconvenient.Secondly,theycombineadvancedtechnologywithhealthcare,offeringbothup-to-dateservicesandcompanionship.②Humancaregivers.First,high-techrobotsaretooexpensive.Second,humancaregiverscansharepersonalstoriesoroffercomfortinghugstogivevaluablewarmth.【分析】本文主要講述了機器人在醫(yī)療保健中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用?!驹斀狻?7.根據(jù)“Forexample,ifasickchildforgetstotakeapill,Mabusetsareminderandnotifies(通知)parents.”可知,如果生病的孩子忘記吃藥,Mabu會設(shè)置提醒并通知父母。故填Mabusetsareminderandnotifiesparents.38.根據(jù)“Forexample,Toyota’sHumanSupportRobot(HSR)canpickupobjects,preparemedication,andevenholdsimpleconversationswithpatients.”可知,它可以拿起物體,準備藥物,甚至與患者進行簡單的對話。故填I(lǐng)tcanpickupobjects,preparemedication,andevenholdsimpleconversationswithpatients.39.根據(jù)“Costremainsabigproblem.”“Anotherworryisemotionalcare.”可知,成本仍然是一個大問題,另一個擔憂是情感關(guān)懷。故填Costremainsabigproblemandanotherworryisemotionalcare.40.開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案為①Healthcarerobots.Firstly,theycanimprovethequalityoflifebymakingpeople’sdailylifesaferandmoreconvenient.Secondly,theycombine

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