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F7J735:BusinessCultureandstrategy
Assessment1
Assessor:QingchunMa
Candidate:WenzhiDuan
Words:4587words
SON:157042211
Submitteddate:22-4-2016
TableofContents
1.0
Introduction..............….........................................
2
2.0External
environment...............................................2
2.1PESTEL
analysis.................................................2
2.2SWOT
analysis..................................................3
2.3GuideIinesforconductingSWOT
analysis..........................4
3.0Organizational
culture.....................................,?.......???6
3.1Organizationculture,“sharedvaluew,atakenforgranted
assumptionsw..6
3.2Amodeloforganizational
culture.................................7
3.3Organizationalcultureandorganizational
behavior..................7
3.4AnalternativemodeloforganizationaI
culture8
4.0Business
strategy................….................................9
4.1Fourpossible
strategies............................................9
4.2Benefitsofthe
strategy...........................................10
4.3Analternative
strategy......................??...................11
4.4Twofactorsinfluencingbusiness
strategy..........................12
4.5Businessstrategyandstrategic
choice.............................12
4.6Keyissuesinthemanagementofbusiness
strategy13
5.0Change.............................................................
13
5.1Forcesfor
change......................13
5.2Thefactorleadingtochangeinthe
organization15
5.3Dealingwithchange?....
16
5.4....Analyzingachangesituationandoveringresistanceto
change....16
6.0
ConeIusion................17
Reference
list..........................................................18
1.0Introduction
Thi.repor.introduce.th.externa,environmen.throug.PESTE.analysis,an.SW
0.anaanizationa.cultur.an.organizationa.behaviour.Thi.rep
or.aIs.describe.som.informatio.o.busines.strategy,an.anaIysi.o.tw.dif
feren.types,change.fo.th.organization.
'LIoyd.Numbe.On.Ba",whic.ha.variou.high-en.technoIogica.equipments.s
uc.a.pIasm.screen,t.sho.T.programme,t.satisfie.peopIe'.needs.
2.2SWOTanalysis
SWO.anaIysi.invoIve.i..projec.o.i..busines.undertaking.I.invoIve.spec
ifyin.th.curren.positio.an.identifyin.th.interna.an.externa,factor,t.
achiev.organisationa.goaIs.Strength,an.Weaknesse.ar.interna.factors.0
pportunitie.an.Threat,ar.externa,factors.(SQA.2006)
Strength,ar.th.busines.o.project.tha.giv.i.a.advantag.ove.others.Weak
nesse.ar.tha.pIac.th.busines.o.projec.a..disadvantag.reIativ.t.others
.Opportunitie.ar.eIement.tha.th.projec.cou.exploi.t.it.advantage.Thr
eat.ar.eIement.i.th.environmen.tha.couI.caus.troubI.fo.th.busines.o.p
roject.
Strength:
J.Wetherspoo.ha..trainin.polic.t.provid.trainin.opportunity.an.mitte.
t.IifeIon.trainin.fo.empIoyees.Goo.quaIit.empIoyee.i.on.o.strength,fo
.th.enterprise.whic.ca.heI.J.Wetherspoo.deveIo.better.
Weakness:
J.Wetherspoo.ha.t.buiI.fro.scratc.whe.i.entere.int..hote.chain.Th.pan
.Iac.experienc.whe.the.entere.int..ne.area.S.i.i.weaknes.o...Wethersp
oon.I.require.J.Weherspoo.cos..Io.o.thei.finance.time.an.huma.resourc
e.t.deveIo.a.othe.pubs.
Opportunities:
..Wetherspoo.nee.t.choos.t.betwee.brewin.an.retaiIer...Wetherspoo.too
.thi.opportunit.a..retaiIe.t.buiI.fro.scratch.Afte.
'tie.house,syste.broke.b..ruIin.fro.th.MMC.J.Wetherspoo.go.th.Iicens
.trad,whic.couI.provid.opportunitie.fo.J.Wetherspoo.t.enIarg.th.busin
ess.
Threats:
1.21s.century...Wetherspoo.wa.facin.muc.mor.petition.th.numbe.o.increasin.numbe
.o.pub.cause,th.marke.over-supplied.I.wiI.affec.th.J.Wetherspoon..profits.Thu..
.Wetherspoo.ha.mor.stres.a.it.threats.
2.3GuideIinesforconductingSWOTanalysis
Busines.environmen.infIuenc.th.pan..Iot.S&.ar.interna.factors,an.the.
aIway.depen.o.wha.th.firm.ha.don.i.th.past.Manager,nee.t.identif.the.
base.o.interna.environment.Fo.exampIe.J.Wetherspoo.ha.gaine.convenien
.Iocation.goo.reputation.an.staf.IoyaIty.Thes.ar.th.interna.factor,wh
ic.ca.identifie.th.S&W.
PESTE.ca.b.use.t.identif.0&,fo.macr.environment.I.othe.word.J.Wethers
poon,.manage.nee.t.identif.0&,fo.th.pan.firstI.wit.PESTE.analysis.
Curren.S&.ma.bas.o.th.resuI.o.pas.O&T.Th.governmen.Iimite.th.aIcoho,p
rovide.b.pubs,i.wiI.b.th..fo.th.J.Wetherspoon.J.Wetherspoo.no.reduc.t
h.conten.o.cocktai.fo.customers,i.wouI.heI.th.pan.enjo..hig.reputatio
.o.agains.drin.problem.Then.i.ha.be.t.strengt.fo.th.pany.
S.W.0..i.changin.ove.time.T.begi.with.J.Wetherspoo.di.no.hav.T.an.ser
v.crisp.a..dissimiIarit.wit.othe.pub.i..fo.JDWetherspoon.Bu.no.peopI.
reaIize.th.importan.o.healthy,s.the.di.no.prefe.jun.foo.anymore.A.th.
sam.time.the.di.no.ha.T.cause,th.pan.los.th.petiveness.Therefor,i.bee
am.t...i.tha.period.Bu.th.pan.ha.T.Iate.on.an.heI.J.Wetherspoo.wi.th.
petitiv.power.S.i.bee..i.2002.
SWO.anaIysi.i.importan.heI.th.pan.t.identif.th.situatio.subjectively.
I.doe.no.determin.th.strategy,bu.i.usuaII.b.take,accoun.whe.th.pan.ne
ed.t.make.strateg.be.mor.efficiency.
Th.organisatio.shou.tak.consideratio.o.aI.o.fou.eIement.together.the
.shouI.no.pa.to.muc.attentio.o..o..onI.i.the.wan.t.tak.som.measure,ac
cordin.t.SWO.analysis.Manager,shouI.fin.solutio.t.over..an.T.an.tur.t
h..an..be.t..an.0.An.aIso.th.pan.shouI.us.its.strengt.an.catc.th.oppo
rtuni1.1.ge.petitiv.advantage,an.deveIo.better.
3.0OrganizationaIculture
3.1Organizationculture,usharedvaluew,atakenforgranted
assumptions”
Organizatio.cultur.refer,t..syste.o.share.meanin.betwee.member,o.a.or
ganizatio.o.th.wa.w.d.thing.here.CuItur.i..symbo.o.organizatio.whic.d
iscriminate.fro.another,incIude.artefacts.espouse,vaIue.an.basi.under
Iyin.assumptions.
Share,vaIue.ar.th.organisations.state,vaIue.an.ruIe.o.behavior.whic.i
ncIude.man.eIement.sue.a.strategies.goaIs.sIogans.an.missio.statement
s.J.Wetherspoo.think.peopI.ar.bes.asset,o.th.pany.an.giv.peopI.Iifelo
n.trainin.opportunities.Eac.employee.recognize.thi.vaIu.withi.th.orga
nization.S.thi.wa.wiI.for..share.vaIu.tha.employee,ca.b.devIoped.
Take.fo.grante.assumption.ar.mor.informa.an.deveIo.overtim.t.creat
.a.unsee.an.unopene.ruI.t.giv.manager,direction.an.Iea.th.empIoyee.pe
rceiv.thing.mor.correctIy.J.Wetherspoo.ha.toiIet.fo.customer,wit.disa
biIities.Ther.ma.no.hav.an.disabIe.custome.us.th.toiIet.bu.i.ther.ha.
disabIe.customer.the.ca.us.th.toiIet.J.Wetherspoo.ha.aIread,considere
.abou.th.thing.wiI.happened.
3.2Amodeloforganizationalculture
Terrene.Dea.an.AlIa.Kennedy'.cuItur.mode.show.tha.differen.type.o.or
ganization.hav.differen.receivin.feedbac.o.rewar.speed,an.risk.th.org
anizatio.shouI.take.Dea.an.Kenned.i.importan.fo.organizatio.managemen
t.an.thi.cuItur.i.suitabI.fo.J.Wetherspoon.
Wor.hard,pIa.har.cutur.i.mos.suitabI.fo.J.Wetherspoon.Thi.cuItur.enc
ourag.th.staf.pIete.th.Io.ris.tas.an.ha.rapi.feedback.A..chai.o.4.pub
s.J.Wetherspoo.need,immediateI.feedback.Fo.exampIe.thei.frequenc.week
I.meetin.an.broa.meetin.couLie.managemen.receiv.feedback,immediateIy
.An.i.ther.i.an.issue.o.J.Wetherspoon,managemen.Ie.empIoyee.participa
1.1.disous.th.issu.immediateIy.Thus.th.pan.ha.hig.spee.action.Therefo
re.th.immediateI.feedbac.an.hig.spee.actio.wiI.lea.good-quaIit.wor.an
.high-quaIit.servic.fo.customers.Th.empIoyee.ar.promote.internaI.an.t
h.huma.resourc.i.th.pan.i.stabIe.I.i.famiIia.o.th.pan.t.ge.kno.th.bac
kgroun.o.empIoyees.S.th.ris.i.Iow.
3.3Organizationalcultureandorganizationalbehavior
Organizationa.cuItur.refer,t..shar.meanin.syste.amon.eac.membe.i.th.o
rganizatio.o.th.wa.o.doin.things.(SQA.2006)
Organisationa.behaviou.i..kin.o.reactio.o.chang.bot.fo.interna.an.ext
erna.environment.an.i.refer,t.th.wa.o.huma.eIement.behav.a..resuI.o.o
rgansiationa.cuItur.i.a.organization.
Organizatio.cultur.i.consisten.wit.organizatio.behavior.wha.organ!zat
io.cuItur.th.pan.seecte.determine,th.organizatio.behavior.Organizati
ona.cuItur.ca.guid.th.behavior.whiI.th.behavio.ca.infIuenc.th.organiz
ationa.cuIture.Th.cultur.wiI.heI.t.dictat.th.behavior.an.th.behavio.w
iI..bac.aroun.t.reinforc.th.organizationa.cuIture.
Du.t.th.seIectio.o.th.wor.har..pla.har.cultur.i.J.Wetherspoon.thi.pan
.need.staf.t.b.enthusiasti.an.reac.hig.standards.Organizatio.cultur.w
hic.pIac.grea.importanc.o.Iistenin.to.actionin.on.an.feedback.fro.sta
f.couI.affec.organizatio.behavio.t.heI.pronot.th.busines.targe,achiev
es.Organizatio.cultur.i.J.Wetherspoo.wouI.aIs.heI.th.pan.ensur.th.ogr
anisatio.behavio.o.pursuin.o.innovatio.an.servic.quaIity.an.staf.wouI
.deveIo.thei.skiII.an.knowIedg.b.IifeIon.trainin.t.mee.th.eac.custome
r'.needs.Great,thi.sor.o.cuItur.an.ensur.everyon.i.th.fir.kno.abou.th
i.culture.Everyon.i.thi.organizatio.i.wiIIin.t.pet.initiativeI.t.fuIf
iI.thei.abiIities.whic.couI.heI.pan.t.deveo.better.
3.4Analternativemodeloforganizationalculture
J.Wetherspoo.couI.adap.toug.gu.cuIture.Thi.cuItur.deveIope.b.Dea.an.K
ennedy.an.i.focu.mor.o.presen.instea.o.th.pIannin.i.th.future.(SQA.20
06)
Thi.cultur.ha.quic.feedbac.a.sam.a.Wor.hard/pIa.har.culture.Fo.exampI
e.th.weekI.meeting.broa.meetings.an.new.Iette.o.J.Wetherspoo.aI.show,
th.quic.feedbac.o.th.pany.WeekI.meetin.o.J.Wetherspoo.require.managem
en.an.empIoyee.participat.immediateI.ca.mak.contributions.Th.meetin.i
.frequenc.mean.th.employee,participat.frequency.
An.anothe.differenc.betwee.wor.hard,pIa.har.cuItur.an.toug.gu.cuItur.
ar.hig.risk.an.reward.An.a.fo.J.Wetherspoo.entere.int.th.hote.industr
y.the.nee.t.b.decisiv.an.carefuI.S.thi.decisio.suffer,hig.risks.An.st
res.e.fro.risk.an.potentia.Ios.o.gai.o.rewar.whic.focu.o.presen.rathe
.tha.future.J.Wetherspoo.wouI.face.hig.ris.becaus.o.th.toug.gu.cutur
e.Whe.traditiona.Iin.ar.broken.J.Wetherspoo.ente.th.marke.a..retaiIe.
wit.n.connection.wit.an.brewery.I.i.hig.ris.t.maintai.thei.operation.
an.i.i.difficul.t.avoi.danger,an.catc.interest.fo.J.Wetherspoon.Bu.J.
Wetherspoo.face.th.chaIIeng.wel.t.tak.effec.measure,t.change.Therefor
e.J.Wetherspoo.i.successfuI.
4.0Businessstrategy
4.1Fourpossiblestrategies
SeIectionstrategyisadirectimpactonthedeveIopmentofthe
organizationandinthefuture,wecanadoptdifferentstrategiesto
soIvedifferentprobIems.
CostIeadershipstrategy
Thi.strateg.refer,t.us.Iowcostt.obtainth.petitiv.advantag.i.th.
market.Th.Io.productio.cos.an.Io.modit.pricesca.heI.organisation.
gai.petitiv.advantages.PIan.estabIishmen.an.maintenance,personne.re
cruitmen.andtrainingcanductio.cost.
Ther.wiI.b.lot.o.petitio.i.busines.environment.Lo.cos.ca.heI.pan.gai.petitiv.ad
vantages.Furthermore.i.J.Wetherspoo.adapt.thi.strategy,th.pan.wouI.attrac.custo
mer.wh.prefe.sam.product.wit.lov/e.price,an.gai.petitiv.advantages.
Differentiationstrategy
Differentiatio.strateg.refer,t.th.product,o.servic.i.unique.Providin.
product,andservice.fo..premiu.pric.t.mee.custome.demand,i.orde.t.
creat.superducts,an.have.sustainabI.petitiv.advantage.
Thedrinkistheproductionofdifferenttypesofpubstomeet
thecustomer.Fromthecasestudy,JDWetherspoonprovidesfamiIyareas
andbreakfastareasforcustomers,anddifferentiatedservicestowin
customers,andachievesustainedpetitiveadvantage.Thepanypaid
attentiontothepany'sproductsinordertoattractdifferentgroups
ofcustomers.
Segmentation,nicheorfocusstrategy
Th.Segmentatio.strateg.i.aIs.know.a..nich.o.focu.strategy.Th.generi.s
trateg.o.focu.rest.o.th.choic.o..narro.petitiv.scop,withi.a.industry.
Cos.focu.strateg.emphasi.produce,product,o.servic.wit.Iowes.cost.Diff
erentiatio.strateg.emphasi.produce,specia.product,o.servic.whic.i.uni
que.(SQA,2006)
Thi.strateg.onI.ca.b.adapte.b.smaI.busines.fo.short-term.I..brane,o.J
.Wetherspoo.foIIowe.th.differentiatio.focu.strateg.t.creat.mor.uniqu.
servic.o.product,sue.a.invit.singer.t.perfor.couI.heI.pan.attrac.mor.
customer,an.gai.mor.petitiv.advantages.
Prospectorstrategy
Prospectorreferstopanyshouldpredictbusinesstrendandmarketneeds
toinnovatenewproductsorservices,andfindnewmarketopportunities.
J.Wetherspoo.wante.t.expan.becaus.the.develope.weI.i.pu.industr.now.T
he.the.aime.a.th.hote.industry.Ne.marke.mean..grea.amoun.o.ne.custome
rs.i.wiI.brin.mor.customers.I.orde.t.ge.bette.developmen.an.busines.g
rowth.enterpris.couI.brin.ne.product,t.marke.t.ne.customers.
4.2Benefitsofthestrategy
From1980.t.1990s.J.Wetherspoo.adop.differentiatio.strategy.J.Wethersp
oo.ha.deveIope.bette.tha.man.pubs,becaus.the.provid.differen.service.
fro.othe.pubs.Fo.exampIe.pan.provide.Iunc.an.ope.earIier.pan.aIs.prov
id.fo.toiIet.fo.disabIe.customer,an.non-smokin.pIaces.Therefore,th.di
fferentiatio.strateg.heIp.J.Wetherspoo.t.satisf.th.need.o.differen.cu
stomer.throug..sustainabI.petitiv.advantage.Thes.ar.difference.betwee
.J.Wetherspoo.an.othe.pubs.
Maintai.thi.strateg.couI.heI.J.Wetherspoo.attrac.highI.skiIIed.creati
v.peopI.joi.thi.grou.b.goo.reputatio.o.pan.t.heI.pan.deveIo.better.Th
i.beIong.t.th.refor.o.huma.resources,th.pan.increase.th.numbe.o.empIo
yee.t.bette.serv.enterprises.
A.soo.a.th.fir.use.thi.strateg.b.providin.goo.servic.wiI.hav.repea.cu
stomers.Thi.i..potentia.advantag.fo.th.pany.no.onI.ca.gai.customers,s
atisfactio.an.IoyaIt.bu.aIs.ca.gai.goo.reputations.
Thi.strateg.ca.heI.th.pan.t.increas.marke.share,mak.mor.profits.Sine.
i.ha.goo.reputatio.whic.bring.opportunitie.fo.J.Wetherspoon,i.ha.chan
ce.t.divers,i.busines.Iik.enterin.other,areas.Th.expansio.mean.mor.pr
ofits.
4.3Analternativestrategy
A.fo.cos.leadershi.strateg.whic.i.adopte.b.J.Wetherspoo.fro.1980.t.19
90s.I.thi.strategy.J.Wetherspoo.sell.goo.quaIit.o.beer.wit.Io.pric.an
.provide,chea.foo.wit.goo.taste.Thus.J.Wetherspoo.aim.a.Io.cos.bot.fo
.produc.an.service.
1.21s.century,th.pan.foIIowe.prospecto.strategy.J.Wetherspoo.face.mor
.petitio.i.thi.period.S.th.pan.starte.t.deveIo.ne.bran.pub.calIe.
'LIoyd.Numbe.On.Bar'.An.pan.ha.catc.marke.opportunity.sue.a.expan.b
usines.fo.hote.industr.t.deveIo.better.
Thingsdonotchange:
FirstIy.bot.1980-1990.an.21s.centur.J.Wetherspoo.focuse.o.provid.bes.
service.an.food.fo.customer.wit.Io.price.SecondIy.pan.continuousI.dev
ote.t.creat.sociaIizin.atmospher.an.emphasi.thi.fo..Iong-ter.cuIture.
An.i.consistentI.se.u.famiI.area.fo.customers.
Thingschanged:
I.orde.t.increas.th.profit.J.Wetherspoo.change,conten.o.ingredient.b.
reducin.th.aIcoho,anoun.i.cocktai.pitchers.An.J.Wetherspoo.no.onI.red
uc.th.cos.o.operation.t.sav.money,bu.aIs.expan.i.busines.t..ne.area,s
uc.a.deveIo.hote.chains.
4.4Twofactorsinfluencingbusinessstrategy
Firs.o.aII.th.governmen.poIic.influence.th.busines.strateg.o.J.Wether
spoon.Base.o.th.case.th.
'tie.house,syste.ha.bee.broke,b.MMC'.polic.whic.Iimite.th.numbe.o.p
ub.th.brewe.couI.operate.Th.profit,wiI.b.decrease.
i.thi.situation,an.i.wiI.Iimi.i.busines.deveIopment...Wetherspoo.ha.t
.obe.th.Iega.o.MMC.
I.addition,socia.tren.wiI.influenc.th.busines.strateg.o.J.Wetherspoon
.Durin.2002.2004.supermarket.bega.seiIin.drink.a.Ioss-1eade.price.an.
encourage,peopI.t.drin.a.home.S.i.orde.t.make.mor.profit,an.wi.th.inc
rease.petition.J.Wetherspoo.need.t.tak.effectiv.measures.sue.a.hav.so
m.discoun.o.cu.th.pric.o.drink.t.attrac.customers.
4.5Businessstrategyandstrategicchoice
Strateg.choic.i.th.typ.o.busines.strateg.o.th.decisio.shouI.b.taken.I
.refer,t.Ieader.o.Ieadin.group,pIa.i.infIuencin.a.organsatio.troug.ma
kin.,choic.i.dynami.poIitica.process.
Busines.strateg.refer,t.th.pIan.choice.an.decision.i.orde.t.Iea..pan.
t.mak.greate.profitabiIit.an.success.I.use.t.b.designe.t.brin.succes.
an.avoi.failur.fo.organisation.
I.th.enterprise.wan.t.impIemen.th.strateg.i.th.shor.term.the.nee.t.en
abI.enterprise.t.surviv.th.crisis,an.the.tur.t.othe.strategi.pIan.Acc
ordin.t.th.pany'.deveIopmen.an.corporat.strategi.objectives.whe.th.ma
rke.deman.change,an.nee.inevitabI.strategi.choice.seIec.th.appropriat
.typ.o.corporat.deveIopmen.strateg.i.necessary.
Enterpris.strateg.divide.int.variou.specifi.aspect,o.persona,deveopm
ent...Wetherspoo.adopt,th.differentiatio.strateg.i.21s.century.I.orde
.t.mee.marke.demand.pan.star.t.provid.TV.musi.pIayer.dedicate,famiI.d
inin.are.an.breakfast.I.petitiv.market.J.Wetherspoo.ha.deveIope.ne.pu
.busines.an.hote.busines.t.mee.customers,needs.I.i..strategi.choic.fo
.J.Wetherspoo.t.ope..ne.marke.whic.increas.th.petitivenes.an.brin.mor
.risks.Al.i.aII.thi.pan.i.successfu.accordin.t.tak.differentiatio.str
ateg.an.mak.th.righ.strategi.choice,whic.ca.brin.mor.profit,fo.pany.
4.6Keyissuesinthemanagementofbusinessstrategy
Firs.ke.issu.o.J.Wetherspoo.i.mitmen.fro.staff.Employee,ar.regar.a.be
s.asset,i.thi.pany.an.ther.ar.20.manager,bega.a.botto.staff.Ther.ar.n
o.an.fres.bIoo.accepte.b.J.Wetherspoon,becaus.th.pan.prefe.t.ge.inter
na.staff,mitment.Th.lac.o.ne.idea.ma.caus.th.probIe.o.futur.developme
nt.
Th.othe.i.th.stron.traditiona.orgnisationa.culture.Fro.1880.t.1990.J.
Wetherspoo.doe.no.hav.an.entertainmen.estabIishment.sue.a.TV.The.us.
'sociaIisin.pIaces,culture,an.onI.provid.customer..pIac.t.drin.an.ch
at.However.peopI.nowaday,wan.t.entertai.themseIve.i.pubs.therefor.th.
previou.cuItur.arreste.th.saIe.o.pub.an.caus.th.Ios.o.customers.
5.0Change
5.1Forcesforchange
KurtLewin'sforcefieldanalysis
Fore,fieI.anaIysi.provide..framewor.fo.th.force,t.infIuenc..situatio.
an.th.origina.socia.status.I.focuse.o.th.socia.scienc.o.heIpin.force,
o.hinderin.forces.
BeckhardandHarrischangeformuIa
Beckhar.an.Harris.chang.formuI.represen.th.chang.proces.mathematicaII
y.I.provid..mode.t.acces.th.reIativ.strengt.affectin.th.IikeI.succes.
o.organizationa.chang.programs.(Arthu.D.1960..mean.th.dissatisfactio.
o.curren.situation..mean.th.vision..mean.th.firs.ste.toward.achievin.
th.vision..mean.th.resistanc.t.change.(DXVXF>R)
Forceforchange
1.21s.century,becaus.peopI.pa.mor.attentio.t.entertainment.J.Wethersp
oo.starte.t.provid.entertainmen.faciIities.sue.a.TV.Wi-Fi.etc.fo.cust
omers.I.th.petitiv.pu.industry.doe.no.ha.entertainmen.faciIitie.wiI.i
ncreas.th.custome.dissatisfaction.wherea.caus.th.Ios.o.customer,t.dec
reas.th.profit.o.J.Wetherspoon.Therefore,peopIe'.attitude.infIuenc.t
h.organizatio.t.change.
1.2.century,supermarke.begi.t.seI.drink.a..Iowe.price.thu.th.pan.face
.heavie.petition.Therefore.J.Wetherspoo.ha.t.tak.effectiv.chang.t.b.t
h.leade.i.th.industry.
Forceagainstchange
Sinc.1990s.JD.own.90.pubs.an.ha.be.ver.successfu.fo..Ion.time.Th.pan.
canno.deveIo.b.stickin.t.th.beate.trac.an.bein.seIf-pIacent.Therefore
.th.J.Wetherspoon'.previou.succes.i.th.fore,agains.pan.t.change.
Ti.marti.want.t.handI.th.powe.i.hi.hand.an.h.want.t.sta.contro.th.pan
.forever.Thus,peopI.wh.ha.managemen.abiIitie.an.ric.experience.wiI.ha
v.Ies.opportuni1.1.distribut.ne.idea.fo.J.Wetherspoon.Th.fres.bIoo.ca
nno.b.adapte.i.marke.petition.Thi.i.on.o.th.force,agains.change.
Al.i.aII.th.force,fo.chang.ar.stronge.tha.fore,agains.chang.i.th.J.We
therspoon.Therefore.th.pan.change,positivey.
5.2Thefactorleadingtochangeintheorganization
SociaIresponsibiIity
Socia.responsibiIit.refer,t.a.ethica.framework,whic.indicate.a.entity
.i.ca.b.a.organizatio.o.individuaI.ha.a.obiigatio.t.ac.fo.th.benefi.o
.th.munity.Socia.responsibiIit.i.th.dut.o.eac.perso.t.maintai.th.baIa
nc.o.economi.an.ecologica.system.Thi.responsibiIit.ca.b.passiv.t.avoi
.engagin.i.socia.harmfu.behaviors.o.activities.throug.th.impIementati
o.o.activities.directI.t.promot.socia.goaIs.(PaIme.Karen.1995)
HowcouldtheissuecausethechangeinJDWetherspoon
Socia.responsibilit.link.wit.reputatio.o.a.organization,an.ma.influen
c.th.profitabiIit.o.th.pany.J.Wetherspoo.canno.onI.preoccupie.wit.pan
y'.productivity.an.ignor.th.socia.responsibiIity.Th.ignoran.o.socia.
responsibiIit.ma.reduc.th.pany.reputation.cause,th.Ios.th.customers.I
oyaIty.an.th.Ios.o.narke.share.
1.21s.century,bing.drinkin.an.anti-socia.behavio.ha.increas.th.govern
men.concern.PeopI.wiI.b.reckIes.an.caus.son.ba.impac.whe.the.ar.drink
ing.J.Wetherspoo.wouI.Iik.t.Ios.th.profits.rathe.tha.seI.har.Iiquor.I
t'.du.t.th.pany'.hig.socia.responsibiIity.Thus.J.Wetherspoo.wiI.enj
o..hig.reputatio.t.kee.it.positio.i.pu.industr.an.attrac.mor.customer
DescribeacredibIeandIikeIychangeinJDWetherspoon
J.Wetherspoo.couI.se.u..specia.corne.fo.teenager,an.busines.ma.wit.so
m.quie.spaces.The.ca.stud.an.dea.wit.busines.i..quie.atmosphere.An.J.
Wetherspoo.couI.onI.provid.drink.withou,aIcoho.fo.peopI.wh.consum.a.s
pecia.corner.I.i.aIs.th.wa.t.sho.its.responsibiIit.t.th.society.
5.3DeaIingwithchange
Managemen.i.businesse.an.organization.i.th.
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