英語小學五年級下冊閱讀理解專項提高試題測試題（及答案）一、閱讀理解Tom,Mary,Nancy,JohnandYangyangaregoodfriends.Buttheirhobbiesaredifferent(不同的).Tom,alovelyboy,likesplayingfootball,andheplayswell.Marylikesmakingclothes,andshecanmakeprettydressesforherdoll.Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.Johnlikescooking.Hecooksnicefood.Yangyanglikescollectingstamps,andhisanimalstampsareverybeautiful.犇1、IsNancyreallyfondofmakingclothes,too?(

)A．No. B．Yes. C．Idon'tknow.犇2、Whoisexcitedaboutplayingfootball?(

)A．Tom. B．John. C．TomandJohn.犇3、HowmanyhobbiesdoesYangyanghave?(

)A．Three. B．Two. C．One.犇4、Wholooksafterherflowerscarefully?(

)A．Mary. B．Nancy. C．Idon'tknow.犇5、DoesJohncookbadfood?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Idon'tknow.二、閱讀理解Itwasarainymorning.Tinawasgettingreadytoleaveherhouse.Sheputonherraincoatandcarriedanumbrella.Therainbeatonher.Shefeltcoldandwet.Sheworeapairofslipperstowalktoschool.Shewouldchangeintoherschoolshoeswhenshereachedschool.Herschoolshoesandsockswereinherbagsothattheywouldnotgetwet.Itwasdifficulttoseewhereshewasgoingbecausetherainwasheavy.Thegroundwaswetandslippery.Shewalkedslowlyandcarefullysoshedidnotslipandfall.Shealsohadtobeverycarefulofpassingcarsthatmightsplashwateronher.Shewaseagertoreachtheschoolsothatshecoulddryherselfandgetoutofthecold.犇1、HowdidTinagotoschool?(

)A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.犇2、Wherewereherschoolshoesandsocks?(

)A．Atschool. B．Athome. C．Inherbag.犇3、DidTinaslipandfall?(

)A．Yes,shedid. B．No,shedidn't. C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇4、HowdidTinafeel?(

)A．Cold. B．Wet. C．Coldandwet.犇5、WhatdidTinaneedtousebecauseoftherainyweather?(

)A．Raincoat. B．Raincoatandanumbrella. C．Shoes.三、閱讀理解TheSpringFestivalisafestivalforChinesepeople.Eachyearhasitsownname.Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.WecallthemtheYearofGoat,theYearofDog...AndthisyearistheYearofDog.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.犇11、Thereare_____differentnamesforChineseyears.(

)A．10 B．11 C．12犇12、WhenisNewYear’sEve?(

)A．It’sontheeveningoftheSpringFestival.B．It’sontheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival.C．It’sontheeveningaftertheSpringFestival.犇13、Peopleoften_____beforetheSpringFestival.(

)A．singanddance B．goshoppingandcleanthehouseC．playgames犇14、Chinesepeoplehave_____onNewYear’sEve.(

)A．cakes B．dumplings C．noodles犇15、AttheSpringFestival,peopleusually_____.(

)A．wearnewclothes B．gotovisittheirrelatives C．AandB四、閱讀理解DearTony,Howareyou?Ilovemynewschool.Therearesomewonderfulclubsinmyschool,liketheEnglishclub,theartclubandthefootballclub.JackandLisaaremynewfriends.We'reindifferentclubs.Jackisinthefootballclub.Helikessports,andhecanplayfootballandbasketball.Lisalikesdrawing.She'sintheartclub.LisaspeaksEnglishverywell.IthinkshecanjointheEnglishclub.I'minthemusicclub.YouknowI'mgoodatplayingtheviolin.Ican'tspeakEnglishwell,butIwanttojointheEnglishclub.Arethereanyclubsinyourschool?Whatclubareyouin?Pleasetellmeaboutyourschoolclubs.Yours,Thomas犇16、____________writesaletterto____________.(

)A．Thomas;Tony B．Tony;Thomas C．Jack;Tony犇17、Jackisinthe____________.(

)A．Englishclub B．artclub C．footballclub犇18、____________isgoodatplayingtheviolinand____________likesdrawing.(

)A．Lisa;Tony B．Thomas;Lisa C．Jack;Lisa犇19、Thomaswantstojointhe____________.(

)A．musicclub B．footballclub C．Englishclub犇20、Youcanjointheclubsaccordingto(依照)your____________.(

)A．abilities(能力) B．hobbies C．hobbiesandabilities五、閱讀理解Somechildrenaretalkingabouttheirdreams.“Myhobbyisdrawingpictures,andIcandrawverywell.I’mgoingtobeanartistoneday.”Marysays.“Ilikedrawing,too.ButIdon’twanttobeanartist.I’mgoingtobeanartteacherinmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng)),Munich.Ilovetostaywithkids.”saysLucy.“Ilikehelpingpeople.Itmakesmehappy.Iwanttobeapoliceofficer.Iwillstudyhardanddomoreexercise,”Maxsays.“Dancingismyfavourite.I’mgoingtobeadancerinthefuture.MaybeonedayyoucanseemeonTV,”Johnsays.AtthattimetheirteacherMissWhitecomes,shehearswhatthechildrensay.“Mydearchildren.Yourdreamswillcometrue,ifyoustudyhard.”犇21、Maryisgoodat______.(

)A．drawing B．dancing C．helpingpeople犇22、Maxwantstobea______oneday.(

)A．singer B．scientist C．policeofficer犇23、WhereisLucyfrom?______.(

)A．Canada B．Germany C．America犇24、Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Yourdreamwillcometrue,”mean?(

)A．祝你好夢。 B．美夢成真。 C．白日做夢。犇25、Asastudent,whatshouldwedoeveryday?(

)A．Talkaboutourdreamswithourfriends. B．PlaygamesandwatchTV. C．Studyhard.六、閱讀理解OldJohngoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorchecksandsays,"Medicinecan'thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotoaquietplaceforamonth,gotobedearly,drinksomemilkandwalkalot."Thankyouverymuch,"saysOldJohn,"Iwilldoeverythingyousay."Amonthlater,OldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well,"saysthedoctor,"I’mgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,Doctor,"saysOldJohn,"Ifeelquitewellnow.Ihaveagoodrest,Igotobedearly,Idrinkalotofmilk,andIwalkalot.Youhelpme.Thankyou."犇26、Thedoctor_________.()A．asksOldJohntotakesomemedicineB．doesn'taskOldJohntotakeanymedicineC．saymanywordsaboutmedicine犇27、OldJohn_________afteramonth.()A．doesn'tgetwell B．getswell C．isyoung犇28、WhichoneisTRUE?()A．OldJohngotobedearlyafterseeingdoctor.B．OldJohndoesn'twalkalot.C．OldJohnissadafteramonth'srest.犇29、WhenOldJohnisill,helooks_________.()A．old B．happy C．younger犇30、Thebesttitle(題目)forthispassageshouldhe"_________".()A．OldJohn B．OldJohnisill C．Thedoctor'sadvice【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、B【導語】本文介紹了湯姆、瑪麗、南希、約翰和洋洋是好朋友，他們有不同的愛好。犇1、句意：南希真的也喜歡做衣服嗎？A不。B是的。C我不知道。根據Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.可知南希喜歡種花，該句答語是否定回答，故選A。犇2、句意：誰對踢足球感到興奮？A湯姆。B約翰。C湯姆和約翰。根據Tom,alovelyboy,likesplayingfootball,andheplayswell.可知湯姆對踢足球感到興奮，故選A。犇3、句意：洋洋有多少種愛好？三種。B兩種。C一種。根據Yangyanglikescollectingstamps,andhisanimalstampsareverybeautiful.可知洋洋有一種愛好，故選C。犇4、句意：誰細心地照顧她的花？A瑪麗。B南希。C我不知道。根據Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.可知南希細心地照顧她的花，故選B。犇5、句意：約翰做的食物難吃嗎？A是的，他做的難吃。B不，他做的不難吃。C我不知道。根據Johnlikescooking.Hecooksnicefood.可知約翰做的食物很好吃，該句答語為否定回答，故選B。二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：主要講蒂娜在雨天的早上如何去上學的事。犇1、句意：蒂娜怎么去上學？A步行。B騎自行車。C乘公共汽車。根據原文Sheworeapairofslipperstowalktoschool.可知她穿著拖鞋走著去上學，故選A。犇2、句意：她上學的鞋（校鞋）和襪子在哪里？A在學校。B在家。C在她包里。根據原文Herschoolshoesandsockswereinherbagsothattheywouldnotgetwet.可知它們在她的包里，故選C。犇3、句意：蒂娜滑倒了嗎？A是的，她滑到了。B不，她沒滑到。C不好意思，我不知道。根據原文Shewalkedslowlyandcarefullysoshedidnotslipandfall.可知她走得又慢又小心，所以沒有滑倒，故選B。犇4、句意：蒂娜感覺怎么樣？A冷的。B濕的。C又冷又濕。根據原文Shefeltcoldandwet.可知她感覺又冷又濕，故選C。犇5、句意：因為雨天蒂娜需要用什么？A雨衣。B雨衣和雨傘。C鞋。根據原文Sheputonherraincoatandcarriedanumbrella.Sheworeapairofslipperstowalktoschool.可知她穿著雨衣和拖鞋，帶著雨傘在雨中行走，故C選項符合，故選C?！军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、B

犇14、B

犇15、C【解析】犇11、句意：中國的年份有幾個不同的名字？根據Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.可知有12個，故選C。犇12、句意：除夕是什么時候？根據OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.可知除夕在春節(jié)前的晚上，故選B。犇13、句意：人們在春節(jié)前經常做什么？根據Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.可知人們忙著購物和打掃房子，故選B。犇14、句意：除夕夜中國人吃什么？根據Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.可知吃水餃，故選B。犇15、句意：在春節(jié)，人們經常________。根據Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.可知人們穿新衣服并且拜訪他們的親戚，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、C

犇18、B

犇19、C

犇20、C【分析】書信主要介紹了新學校的俱樂部。犇16、句意：_______給________寫了一封信。根據文中的DearTony,與Yours,Thomas可知是Thomas寫給Tony的一封信，故選A。犇17、句意：杰克在_________。A英語俱樂部，B美術俱樂部，C足球俱樂部。根據文中句子Jackisinthefootballclub.可知杰克在足球俱樂部，故選C。犇18、句意：________擅長拉小提琴，_________喜歡畫畫。根據文中句子YouknowI'mgoodatplayingtheviolin.Lisalikesdrawing.可知托馬斯擅長拉小提琴，麗薩喜歡畫畫，故選B。犇19、句意：托馬斯想加入_________。A音樂俱樂部，B足球俱樂部，C英語俱樂部。根據文中句子Ican'tspeakEnglishwell,butIwanttojointheEnglishclub.可知托馬斯想加入英語俱樂部，故選C。犇20、句意：你可以根據你的_________參加俱樂部。A能力，B興趣愛好，C興趣愛好和能力。根據短文內容可知參加俱樂部可以依照我們的能力和興趣愛好，故選C。【點睛】五、閱讀理解21、A

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、B

犇25、C【導語】本文一些學生談論了他們的夢想，最后老師做了總結。犇21、題干句意：瑪麗擅長______。A繪畫解析：犇21、A

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、B

犇25、C【導語】本文一些學生談論了他們的夢想，最后老師做了總結。犇21、題干句意：瑪麗擅長______。A繪畫，B舞蹈，C幫助人們，根據“andIcandrawverywell.”可知是繪畫，故選A。犇22、題干句意：馬克斯想有一天成為______。A歌手，B科學家，C警官，根據“Iwanttobeapoliceofficer.”可知馬克斯想有一天成為警官，故選C。犇23、題干句意：露西從哪里來？______。A加拿大，B德國，C美國，根據“I’mgoingtobeanartteacherinmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng)),Munich.”可知露西來自慕尼黑，屬于德國，故選B。犇24、題干句意：下劃線的句子“Yourdreamwillcometrue,”是什么意思？Yourdre