小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量試題測(cè)試題（帶答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets2．Whooften______theoldpeople?(

)A．helps B．ishelping C．helping3．Iamwashingsome_______.Iwanttocooksome_______soup.(

)A．tomatoes;tomatoes B．tomatoes;tomato C．tomato;tomatoes4．—________thereanyapplejuiceinthefridge?(

)—Yes.And________tomatoes.A．Are;some B．Is;some C．Is;any5．Myfriends______theirparents______presentsatChristmas.(

)A．gives;to B．give;/ C．give;for6．—Howcanwe______thebookshop?(

)—______bike.A．get;On B．toget;By C．getto;By7．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor8．The_______boyismycousin.Heis________yearsold.(

)A．five;five B．fifth;fifth C．fifth;five D．five;fifth9．—____________?(

)—Hehasafever.A．What'swrongwithyou? B．HowisMr.Brown?C．Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday? D．What'sthematterwithher?10．Mymotheris________clothesinthe___________.(

)A．wash;kitchen B．washing;bathroom C．make;livingroom D．cleaning;diningroom11．Wearetoolate.Thefilmis________.(

)A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．off D．over12．______LiuTao’sparents______dinnerinthekitchennow?(

)A．Are;cooking B．Do;cooking C．Is;cook13．—Howdoweget______thecinema?(

)

—Youcanwalk______there.A．to;to B．to;/ C．/;/14．—When’s______?(

)

—It’sonthesecondSundayofMay.A．MayDay B．Teachers’Day C．Mother’sDay15．Heishappy______hisfriends.(

)A．tohelp B．helping C．helps二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．________(Jim)birthdayisonthefirstofMay.17．Weshouldbrushour________(tooth)everyday.18．Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelpher.19．—Whereisyourgranddaughter?

—She________(listen)tomusicinherbedroom.20．—Thesoupisready!—Wow,it________(smell)nice.21．—What’swrongwith________(he)?—He________(have)abadcough.22．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(兩次)aday.23．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.24．Mymotherisa_______(drive),shelikes________(drive).Mymotherusually_______(go)shoppingonSaturday.25．—Doesyourfatherusually_______(visit)youruncleatweekends?—Yes,hedoes.26．Mike________(watch)TVintheeveningeveryweekend.27．Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.28．Mylittlebrotherwants_______(show)ushisnewtoycars.29．—Howmany_______(tooth)doyouhave?—Twenty-eight.30．People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).三、完成句子31．Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.32．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?

—Sheiss______thefloor.33．Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisg______.They’reverys______.34．Andrewoftenhelpshismumdohousework.Look!He'sc_________thetable.35．Childrenhavealotoff______atSpringFestival.36．M______comesbeforeApril.37．—Who’s__________(洗蔬菜)inthekitchen?—Mumis.38．Thesemushroomsarebeautiful,buttheyareb______forus.39．He'swateringtheflowersintheg________.40．Benisill.He'sinh________.四、閱讀判斷根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。ArborDayInAmerica,peoplecelebrate（慶祝）ArborDayinApril.Thisannual（每年的）holidayencourage（鼓勵(lì)）peopletoplantandcarefortrees.Ireceivedatreeseedling（幼苗）onArborDaywhenIwas7yearsold.Myparentshelpedmeplantthelittletreeinourfrontyard（院子）.Iwassoproudofit!25yearslater,IanstillproudwhenIseeit!Nowitisatalltree.Americaisn’ttheonlycountrytohaveatreeplantingday.Koreaandothercountries,alsohaveholdanational（國(guó)家的）treeplantingfestival.1、AmericanArborDayisinApril.()2、Iplantedalittletree7yearsago.()3、Thereisatalltreeinourfrontyardnow.()4、Koreaistheonlycountrytohaveatreeplantingday.()5、Americaisn’ttheonlycountrytohaveatreeplantingday.()五、閱讀判斷ThereisaninterestingfestivalinChina.Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteamhasaboutthirtymembers.Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum(擊鼓)ontheboat.It’sanexitingrace,especiallywhentheyarereachingthefinishingline.Theaudience(觀眾)besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteTeam.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.Thisfestivalhasanothername—DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize(紀(jì)念)him.46、Thenameofthisinterestingfestivalis______.(

)A．ChineseNewYear B．theMid-AutumnFestival C．theDragonBoatFestival47、Thenameofthefestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．theboatraces B．thedragonboatraces C．theboatlikeadragon48、Thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthemembers B．helpthemembers C．beatthedrumforthemembers49、ThestoryoftheDuanwuFestivalisaboutapoetcalled______.(

)A．QuYuan B．LiBai C．DuFu50、AttheDragonBoatFestival,peopleusuallyeat______.(

)A．pumpkinpies B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings六、閱讀理解AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.XiaoMing’smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.ButXiaoMingdoesn’tknowtheway.OnthewayXiaoMingseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow”Buttheoldmandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.XiaoMinggetspuzzled（迷惑的）.Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite（有禮貌的）tosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,“Excuseme,grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?”Thetimetheoldmananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustbehindthepark.”XiaoMingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.51、AuntLiu______inahospital.(

)A．works B．isill C．seesXiaoMing52、XiaoMing’smotherwantshimto_______.(

)A．takesomeeggstoAuntLiu. B．gotoAuntLiu’shome C．seeanoldgrandpa53、XiaoMingaskstheoldman______.(

)A．totellhimtheway B．togotoahospital C．towalkinfrontofhim54、Theparkis______thehospital.(

)A．behind B．farfrom C．infrontof55、Itispolite（有禮貌的）tosay“_______”toanoldman.(

)A．oldfellow B．Hi,oldfellow C．grandpa七、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案Itwasarainyday.Iwasinabus.Andamanwithadoggotonthebus.Itwasabigdoganditsfeetweredirty.Ididn’twantadogtositnearme.Butthemansaidtotheconductor(售票員),

“Oh,Ipayfor(付錢(qián))mydog’sticket(票).Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?”Theconductorlookedatthedogandsaid,“Yes,sir.Butliketheotherpeople,hemustnotputhisfeetonthechair.”56、Itwas________thatday.()A．windy B．cloudy C．sunny D．rainy57、Isaw____.()A．woman B．a(chǎn)tiger C．a(chǎn)boy D．a(chǎn)manwithadog58、Whydidthemanandthedoggetonthebus?()A．Itwasarainyday.B．Noonewasonthebus.C．Thedogcouldsit.D．Themanwasaconductor.59、Ididn’twantthedogtositnearmebecause________.()A．thedogwasbigB．thedogwasn’tcleanC．thedogwasn’tmineD．thedoghadnoticket60、Theconductor’swordsmeant(意思是)________.()A．thedogcouldsithereB．ThedoghadtobelikeamanC．Thedoghadn’ttositonthechairD．Thedog’sfeetwereliketheotherpeople【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—孩子們通常在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)做什么？—他們通常___而且為了___喊著“不給糖就搗蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具體的衣物；dressup喬裝打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根據(jù)節(jié)日常識(shí)可知，在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，孩子們盛裝打扮，為了糖果高聲喊著“不給糖果就搗亂！”。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：誰(shuí)經(jīng)常______老人？該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，疑問(wèn)詞who（誰(shuí)）后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞help的單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)形式helps，意為幫助，故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____湯。tomato西紅柿，可數(shù)名詞，前面有some限定，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，tomato的復(fù)數(shù)形式為tomatoes；西紅柿湯tomatosoup，tomato做soup的定語(yǔ)，用單數(shù)形式；故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—冰箱里有一些蘋(píng)果汁嗎？—是的。還有一些西紅柿。問(wèn)句是therebe句式的一般疑問(wèn)句，anyapplejuice是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is，排除A選項(xiàng)。答語(yǔ)是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句與疑問(wèn)句，排除C，故選B。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的朋友在圣誕節(jié)給他們的父母送禮物。givesbsth/givesthtosb給某人某物，固定句型，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句是givesbsth句型，故選B。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我們?cè)趺慈?shū)店？—騎自行車(chē)。getto到達(dá)，固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；bybike騎自行車(chē)，固定介詞搭配。故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的書(shū)在哪里？我不能____它。你能幫我____它嗎？根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)空格為表示結(jié)果的找到find，第二個(gè)空為表示動(dòng)作的尋找lookfor，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這____男孩是我的表弟。他____歲。第一句話橫線后面是名詞單數(shù)boy，可知橫線上填序數(shù)詞fifth，表示第五個(gè)男孩，后面一句話說(shuō)他五歲。用基數(shù)詞+yearsold，故用five，故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】答句：他發(fā)燒了。What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？HowisMr.Brown?布朗先生怎么了？Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday?你的媽媽怎么了？What'sthematterwithher?她怎么了？由答句中主語(yǔ)he可知問(wèn)句是男的，所以B符合句意，故選B。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的媽媽正在_________里洗衣服?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)washclothes，排除D選項(xiàng)；kitchen廚房，bathroom洗手間，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們晚了。這個(gè)電影____。A在……里；B在；C關(guān)閉；D結(jié)束；根據(jù)句意可知題干表達(dá)的是我們晚了，電影結(jié)束了。D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：劉濤的父母現(xiàn)在正在廚房里做晚飯嗎？根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)LiuTao'sparents是第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故選A。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—我們?cè)趺慈ル娪霸海俊銈兛梢圆叫腥ツ?。getto到達(dá)，walkthere步行去那，都是固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選B。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—_____是什么時(shí)候？—在五月的第二個(gè)星期日。A五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)，B教師節(jié)，C母親節(jié)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，母親節(jié)在五月的第二個(gè)星期日，故選C。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他很高興幫助朋友們。A不定式，B動(dòng)名詞，C第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，behappytodosth.很高興做某事，后跟不定式。故選A。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Jim's【詳解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。該空做birthday的定語(yǔ)，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案為Jim's。17．teeth【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該每天刷牙。tooth牙，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，牙齒有多顆，用復(fù)數(shù)teeth，故答案為teeth。18．sweeping【詳解】句意：媽媽現(xiàn)在正在掃地。讓我們幫助她吧。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。19．islistening【詳解】句意：—你的孫女在哪兒？—她在臥室聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。根據(jù)句意可知該句表達(dá)的是正在做的事情，故時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)she可知be動(dòng)詞用is，listen的現(xiàn)在分詞是listening，故答案為islistening。20．smells【詳解】句意：—湯準(zhǔn)備好了！—哇，它聞起來(lái)很好。smell聞起來(lái)，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式smells。故答案為smells。21．H解析：

him

has【詳解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厲害。he他，該空做with的賓語(yǔ)，用賓格形式him；haveabadcough咳嗽的很厲害，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)He是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式has。故答案為him；has。22．brush【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該一天刷兩次牙。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后加動(dòng)詞原形brush，故答案為brush。23．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形。故所給動(dòng)詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。24．

driver

drving

goes【詳解】句意：我媽媽是一個(gè)司機(jī)，她喜歡開(kāi)車(chē)。我媽媽通常在星期六去購(gòu)物。司機(jī)driver，一個(gè)司機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)driver，喜歡做某事用like+動(dòng)名詞，drive是以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變動(dòng)名詞要去e加ing。根據(jù)第二句句意可知第二句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是mymother第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞go用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)goes，故答案為driver；driving；goes。25．D解析：visit【詳解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜訪你的叔叔嗎？—是的。助動(dòng)詞Does后面動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為visit。26．watches【詳解】句意：邁克每個(gè)周末晚上都看電視。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Mike是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式watches，故答案為watches。27．ride【詳解】句意：你不能騎自行車(chē)去學(xué)校。因?yàn)槟悴?0歲。can't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為ride。28．toshow【詳解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我們展示他的新玩具車(chē)。show展示，wanttodosth想要做某事，因此該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式toshow，故答案為toshow。29．teeth【詳解】句意：—你有幾顆牙齒？—二十八顆。tooth牙齒，howmany后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式為teeth，故答案為teeth。30．

eat

eating##toeat

them【詳解】句意：人們?cè)谶@個(gè)節(jié)日吃年糕。但是我不喜歡吃它們。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為people，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形eat，喜歡做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth，因此第二空應(yīng)填eating/toeat，eat為動(dòng)詞，后加人稱(chēng)代詞應(yīng)用賓格形式them，故答案為eat；eating/toeat；them?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．B解析：

doctors##octors

nurses##urses

hospital##ospital

helping##elping【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和首字母可組成句意：醫(yī)院里有許多醫(yī)生和護(hù)士。他們正在幫助病人。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示考查單詞醫(yī)生doctor，護(hù)士nurse，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以doctor變復(fù)數(shù)doctors，nurse變復(fù)數(shù)nurses，在醫(yī)院inthehospital，最后一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為Be+doing，幫助help，help現(xiàn)在分詞是helping，故答案為doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。32．sweeping##weeping【詳解】句意：—你媽媽在干什么？—她正在掃地。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，考查單詞打掃sweep，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。33．

garden##arden

sweet##weet【詳解】句意：鮑比在他的花園里種葡萄。它們很甜。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞garden花園，sweet甜的，故答案為garden，sweet。34．cleaning##leaning【詳解】句意：安德魯經(jīng)常幫他媽媽做家務(wù)?？?！他正在___桌子。根據(jù)Look!可知，后面的句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示可知，clean清掃，現(xiàn)在分詞cleaning符合題意，故答案為cleaning。35．fun/food【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)孩子們有很多____。由首字母提示可知考查單詞fun/food，havealotoffun玩的開(kāi)心，havealotoffood吃很多美食，故答案為fun/food。36．March【詳解】句意：____在四月之前。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞March，意為三月，故答案為March。37．

washing

vegetables【詳解】句意：—誰(shuí)在廚房里洗蔬菜？—是媽媽。洗蔬菜washvegetables，由Who's可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing。故答案為washing；vegetables。38．bad##ad【詳解】句意：這些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它們對(duì)我們__。根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母，可知考查單詞bad有害的，形容詞，bebadfor對(duì)……有害，固定短語(yǔ)，故答案為bad?！军c(diǎn)睛】39．garden【詳解】句意是他正在花園里澆花。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞wateringtheflowers澆花可知，需要在花園里garden才能澆花。故答案為garden?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查名詞。40．hospital##ospital【詳解】句意：本病了。他在___。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示，可知inhospital住院，符合題意，故答案為hospital。四、閱讀判斷41．F解析：1、T

2、F

3、T

4、F

5、T【解析】1、句意為四月是美國(guó)植樹(shù)節(jié)，根據(jù)ArborDayinApril，可知該句是正確的，故答案為T(mén)。2、句意為七年前我種了一棵小樹(shù)，根據(jù)Ireceivedatreeseedling（幼苗）onArborDaywhenIwas7yearsold，可我七歲時(shí)種了一棵小樹(shù)，故答案為F。3、句意為我們的前院現(xiàn)在有一棵大樹(shù)，根據(jù)Nowitisatalltree，可知該句是正確的，故答案為T(mén)。4、句意為韓國(guó)是唯一有植樹(shù)節(jié)的國(guó)家，根據(jù)Koreaandothercountries,alsohaveholdanational（國(guó)家的）treeplantingfestival，可知韓國(guó)和其它國(guó)家也舉行植樹(shù)節(jié)，故答案為F。5、句意為美國(guó)不是唯一有植樹(shù)節(jié)的國(guó)家，