2025年秋季學(xué)期高中英語必修25同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀每個句子，從四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，填在答題卡上。1.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI______tothebeach,butwewere______becauseoftheheavyrain.A.go;disappointB.went;disappointedC.goes;disappointingD.went;disappoint2.Theteacher______usthatthefinalexamwouldbe______nextMonday.A.tells;holdB.told;heldC.tell;holdingD.told;tohold3.IfI______you,Iwould______thewindowopenandletfreshairin.A.am;closeB.were;openC.am;openingD.were;closing4.______shearrives,we______startthemeeting.A.Assoonas;willB.Until;willC.Before;willD.After;will5.Theboy______livesnextdoorisagoodfriendofmine.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose6.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose7.______Ihaveenoughmoney,Iwon’tbuythatexpensivecar.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.So8.Thegirl______youspoketoyesterdayismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.Idon’tknow______hewillcometothepartyornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what10.Theman______Iboughtthebikefromisafamouscyclist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which11.Thegirl______hairisbrownissittinginthefrontrow.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which12.Thebook______IamreadingisaboutthehistoryofancientChina.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose13.Ifyou______me,Iwouldhelpyouwithyourhomework.A.askB.willaskC.askedD.wouldask14.Thewoman______ImetlastnightismyEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which15.Theboy______yousawplayingfootballismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which16.Thegirl______Italkedtolastweekisverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which17.Theman______Iboughttheshirtfromisverytall.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which18.Thebook______Iaminterestedinisverydifficulttounderstand.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose19.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wereC.isD.are20.Thegirl______youspoketoyesterdayismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which二、完形填空（本部分共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，填在答題卡上。Lastsummer,myfamilyandI______(21)tothemountainsforavacation.We______(22)asmallcabinnearalake,andwe______(23)thereforaweek.Everymorning,I______(24)tothelaketoswimandfish.Thewaterwasso______(25)andclearthatIcouldseethefishswimmingatthebottom.Intheafternoon,we______(26)aroundthecabinandplayedgames.Oneevening,we______(27)acampfireandroastedmarshmallows.Itwasa______(28)time,andIwillneverforgetit.21.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going22.A.findB.foundC.findsD.finding23.A.stayB.stayedC.staysD.staying24.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going25.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify26.A.walkB.walkedC.walksD.walking27.A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making28.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.happier三、閱讀理解（本部分共4篇閱讀材料，每篇材料后有5小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀每篇材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，填在答題卡上。（一）Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.Everythingwassodifferent,andIfeltverylonelyatfirst.ButthenIdecidedtojoinalocalhikinggroup.Thememberswerefriendlyandwelcoming,andwestartedhikingeveryweekend.Iquicklymadenewfriendsandstartedtofeelathome.Now,Ilovelivinginthiscityandcan'timaginemovinganywhereelse.Hikinghasnotonlyhelpedmemakenewfriendsbutalsoimprovedmyphysicalhealthandmentalwell-being.Ihighlyrecommendittoanyonewhoisfeelinglonelyorwantstoexploreanewplace.29.Whydidthewritermovetoanewcity?A.TostartanewjobB.TogotoschoolC.TovisitfamilyD.Totravel30.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhentheymovedtothenewcity?A.ExcitedB.NervousC.HappyD.Bored31.Whatdidthewriterdotomakenewfriends?A.JoinedahikinggroupB.AttendedsocialeventsC.MovedtoasmallerapartmentD.Startedablog32.Whathashikinghelpedthewriterwith?A.MakingmoneyB.MakingnewfriendsC.GettingapromotionD.Learninganewlanguage33.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HikingisagoodwaytostayhealthyB.MovingtoanewcitycanbelonelyatfirstC.JoiningahikinggroupcanhelpyoumakenewfriendsD.Exploringanewplacecanimproveyourmentalwell-being（二）Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutsomenegativeconsequences.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falseandmisleadingcontentcanquicklygoviral,causingconfusionandharm.Anotherissueistheriseofcyberbullying.Theanonymityoftheinternetcanmakesomepeoplefeelbraveenoughtosaythingstheywouldneversayinperson.Thiscanhavedevastatingeffectsonvictims,leadingtoanxiety,depression,andevensuicide.Itisimportantforustobecriticalconsumersofinformationandtotreatotherswithkindnessandrespectonline.34.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheinternetB.ThenegativeconsequencesoftheinternetC.ThehistoryoftheinternetD.Thefutureoftheinternet35.Whatisoneofthebiggestproblemsmentionedinthepassage?A.ThecostofinternetaccessB.ThespreadofmisinformationC.ThespeedofinternetconnectionD.Thelackofinternetaccess36.Whatisanotherissuementionedinthepassage?A.TheriseofonlineshoppingB.TheincreaseininternetusersC.TheriseofcyberbullyingD.Thedevelopmentofnewtechnologies37.Whatcanbedevastatingeffectsofcyberbullyingonvictims?A.MakingmoneyB.GettingapromotionC.LeadingtoanxietyanddepressionD.Learninganewlanguage38.Whatistheauthor'smainmessage?A.TheinternetisagreattoolforcommunicationB.WeshouldbecriticalconsumersofinformationC.WeshouldusetheinternetmoreoftenD.Weshouldavoidusingtheinternet（三）Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingourplanettoday.Itiscausedbythereleaseofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,intotheatmosphere.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesun,causingtheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Theeffectsofclimatechangearefar-reachingandincludemorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthelossofbiodiversity.Tocombatclimatechange,itisimportantforindividuals,communities,andgovernmentstotakeaction.Thiscanincludereducinggreenhousegasemissions,usingrenewableenergysources,andconservingnaturalresources.Everysmallactioncounts,andtogetherwecanmakeadifference.39.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechange?A.TheburningoffossilfuelsB.ThereleaseofgreenhousegasesC.TheincreaseinpopulationD.Thedestructionofforests40.Whataresomeeffectsofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.MorefrequentandsevereweathereventsB.LowersealevelsC.MorerainfallD.Thegrowthofbiodiversity41.Whatcanindividualsdotocombatclimatechange?A.UsemoreenergyB.ReducegreenhousegasemissionsC.CutdowntreesD.Drivemoreoften42.Whatcancommunitiesdotocombatclimatechange?A.IncreasetheuseoffossilfuelsB.UserenewableenergysourcesC.ExpandurbanareasD.Encouragedeforestation43.Whatistheauthor'smessage?A.ClimatechangeisnotaseriousproblemB.WeshouldtakeactiontocombatclimatechangeC.ClimatechangeiscausedbynaturaleventsD.Climatechangeisonlyaproblemindevelopingcountries（四）TheGreatBarrierReefisoneofthemostspectacularnaturalwondersintheworld.ItislocatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,andisthelargestcoralreefsystemonEarth.Thereefishometoadiversearrayofmarinelife,includingfish,turtles,sharks,andcoral.However,theGreatBarrierReefisfacingsignificantthreatsduetoclimatechange,pollution,andoverfishing.Ifthesethreatsarenotaddressed,thereefcouldsufferseveredamage,impactingnotonlythemarinelifethatdependsonitbutalsothelocaleconomiesthatrelyontourism.Itiscrucialthatwetakestepstoprotectthisincredibleecosystem.44.WhereistheGreatBarrierReeflocated?A.OffthecoastofCaliforniaB.OffthecoastofQueensland,AustraliaC.OffthecoastofHawaiiD.OffthecoastofFlorida45.WhatisoneofthethreatstotheGreatBarrierReefmentionedinthepassage?A.ClimatechangeB.OverpopulationC.DeforestationD.Urbanization46.WhatisanotherthreattotheGreatBarrierReefmentionedinthepassage?A.TheincreaseinfishpopulationsB.PollutionC.ThediscoveryofnewcoralspeciesD.Theconstructionofnewresorts47.WhatcouldbetheimpactofthethreatsontheGreatBarrierReef?A.ThegrowthofmarinelifeB.TheimprovementoftourismC.TheseveredamagetothereefD.Theincreaseinfishpopulations48.Whatistheauthor'smessage?A.TheGreatBarrierReefisnotfacinganythreatsB.WeshouldtakestepstoprotecttheGreatBarrierReefC.TheGreatBarrierReefisnotimportantD.TheGreatBarrierReefisonlyaproblemforAustralia四、書面表達(dá)（本部分滿分30分）要求：根據(jù)所給的提示，寫一篇150-200字的短文，內(nèi)容要完整，語句通順，語法正確。提示：假設(shè)你是李華，你的學(xué)校即將舉辦一場英語演講比賽。請寫一封郵件給你的朋友王明，邀請他參加比賽，并說明比賽的時間、地點(diǎn)和主題。如果你不能確定他是否參加，請問他是否可以派代表參加。DearWangMing,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IamexcitedtowritetoyoutodaybecauseIhaveanimportanteventcomingupatourschool.WearegoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontest,andIwouldloveforyoutoparticipate.ThecontestwilltakeplaceonDecember15thintheschoolauditorium.Thethemeofthecontestis"MyDream."Ibelieveyourspeechaboutyourdreamofbecomingascientistwouldbeinspiringtoeveryone.Ifyouareunabletoattend,woulditbepossibleforyoutosendarepresentativetorepresentyourclass?Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionassoonaspossible.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析1.Bwent;disappointed解析：第一空考查動詞時態(tài)，描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時went。第二空考查形容詞，表示“感到失望的”，應(yīng)用過去分詞作表語，disappointed。2.Dtold;tohold解析：第一空考查動詞時態(tài)，描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時told。第二空考查非謂語動詞，表示“將要舉辦”，應(yīng)用不定式tohold。3.Bwere;open解析：If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，主句用一般過去時wereopen。4.AAssoonas;will解析：Assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時willstart。5.Bwho解析：定語從句修飾人，用who作關(guān)系代詞。6.Bthat解析：定語從句修飾物，用that作關(guān)系代詞。7.AUnless解析：Unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“除非”，與主句構(gòu)成“除非……否則……”的意思。8.Awho解析：定語從句修飾人，用who作關(guān)系代詞。9.Bwhether解析：whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”。10.Awho解析：定語從句修飾人，用who作關(guān)系代詞。11.Cwhose解析：whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾girl的頭發(fā)，相當(dāng)于“whosehairisbrown”。12.Bthat解析：定語從句修飾物，用that作關(guān)系代詞。13.Casked解析：If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，主句用一般過去時asked。14.Awho解析：定語從句修飾人，用who作關(guān)系代詞。15.Awho解析：定語從句修飾人，用who作關(guān)系代詞。16.Awho解析：定語從句修飾人，用who作關(guān)系代詞。17.Awho解析：定語從句修飾人，用who作關(guān)系代詞。18.Awhich解析：定語從句修飾物，用which作關(guān)系代詞。19.Bwere解析：If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，主句用一般過去時were。20.Awho解析：定語從句修飾人，用who作關(guān)系代詞。二、完形填空答案及解析21.Bwent解析：根據(jù)文章時態(tài)，描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時went。22.Bfound解析：根據(jù)文章時態(tài)，描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時found。23.Astay解析：根據(jù)文章時態(tài)，描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時stay。24.Bwent解析：根據(jù)文章時態(tài)，描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時went。25.Abeautiful解析：形容詞beautiful修飾名詞water。26.Dwalking解析：根據(jù)文章時態(tài)，描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時walking。27.Bmade解析：根據(jù)文章時態(tài)，描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時made。28.Ahappy解析：形容詞happy修飾名詞time。三、閱讀理解答案及解析（一）29.ATostartanewjob解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.”，作者為了工作搬到了新的城市。30.BNervous解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“Everythingwassodifferent,andIfeltverylonelyatfirst.”，作者剛到新城市時感到孤獨(dú)和緊張。31.AJoinedahikinggroup解析：根據(jù)文章第三句“ButthenIdecidedtojoinahikinggroup.”，作者加入了徒步小組來交朋友。32.BMakingnewfriends解析：根據(jù)文章第四句“Iquicklymadenewfriendsandstartedtofeelathome.”，徒步幫助作者交了新朋友。33.CJoiningahikinggroupcanhelpyoumakenewfriends解析：文章主要講述了作者通過加入徒步小組來交朋友，從而適應(yīng)新城市的生活。（二）34.BThenegativeconsequencesoftheinternet解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響。35.BThespreadofmisinformation解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falseandmisleadingcontentcanquicklygoviral,causingconfusionandharm.”，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上信息的傳播導(dǎo)致錯誤信息的擴(kuò)散。36.CTheriseofcyberbullying解析：根據(jù)文章第三句“Theanonymityoftheinternetcanmakesomepeoplefeelbraveenoughtosaythingstheywouldneversayinperson.”，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的匿名性導(dǎo)致了網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的興起。37.CLeadingtoanxietyanddepression解析：根據(jù)文章第四句“Thiscanhavedevastatingeffectsonvictims,leadingtoanxiety,depression,andevensuicide.”，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌對受害者的影響包括焦慮和抑郁。38.BWeshouldbecriticalconsumersofinformation解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Itisimportantforustobecriticalconsumersofinformationandtotreatotherswithkindnessandrespectonline.”，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)我們應(yīng)該對信息進(jìn)行批判性消費(fèi)。（三）39.BThereleaseofgreenhousegases解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“Itiscausedbythereleaseofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,intotheatmosphere.”，氣候變化的主要原因是溫室氣體的排放。40.AMorefrequentandsevereweatherevents解析：根據(jù)文章第三句“Theeffectsofclimatechangearefar-reachingandincludemorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthelossofbiodiversity.”，氣候變化的影響包括更頻繁和更嚴(yán)重的天氣事件。41.BReducegreenhousegasemissions解析：根據(jù)文章第四句“Tocombatclimatechange,itisimportantforindividuals,communities,andgovernmentstotakeaction.Thiscanincludereducinggreenhousegasemissions,usingrenewableenergysources,andconservingnaturalresources.”，個人可以減少溫室氣體排放。42.BUserenewableenergysources解析：根據(jù)文章第四句“Tocombatclimatechange,itisimportantforindividuals,communities,andgovernmentstotakeaction.Thiscanincludereducinggreenhousegasemissions,usingrenewableenergysources,andconservingnaturalresources.”，社區(qū)可以使用可再生能源。43.BWeshouldtakeactiontocombatclimatechange解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Everysmallactioncounts,andtogetherwecanmakeadifference.”，作者呼吁我們應(yīng)該采取行動對抗氣候變化。（四）44.BOffthe