湖南軟件職業(yè)技術大學單招《英語》全真模擬模擬題考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness

第3空填（）。A.insteadofB.apartfromC.otherthanD.regardlessof答案:A解析:在這個語境中，蘇格拉底并沒有直接回答年輕人關于幸福所在的問題，而是要求他們先去做另一件事情，即建造一個房子。因此，第3空需要填入一個表示“而不是”或“代替”的短語。選項A“insteadof”恰好符合這一要求，表示蘇格拉底沒有直接給出答案，而是要求他們去做另一件事。其他選項如“apartfrom”（除了）、“otherthan”（除了）和“regardlessof”（不管）均不符合語境。2、Theworkistoohard,so（）wereneeded.A.sixanothermenB.sixmenmoreC.sixmoremenD.menanothersix答案:C解析:這道題考查“另外幾個”的英語表達。在英語中，“another+數(shù)詞+名詞”或“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”都表示“另外幾個”。A選項形式錯誤；B選項應是“sixmoremen”；D選項表述不正確。C選項“sixmoremen”符合“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”的結構，所以答案選C。3、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第16空填（）。A.paintedB.printedC.writtenD.carved答案:D解析:根據(jù)文中描述，Tianwu在華山上欣賞并臨摹巖石上的書法，這些書法是雕刻在巖石上的，因此用“carved”表示雕刻最為恰當。選項A“painted”表示繪畫，B“printed”表示印刷，C“written”表示書寫，都不符合文中描述巖石上書法的形成方式。雕刻能更好地體現(xiàn)書法在巖石上的長久保存和獨特風格。4、Shefoundhercalculator（）shelostit.A.whereB.whenC.inwhichD.that答案:A解析:這道題考查狀語從句的引導詞。在句子“Shefoundhercalculator（）shelostit.”中，“where”引導地點狀語從句。意思是“在她丟失計算器的地方找到了它”?！皐hen”引導時間狀語從句，“inwhich”用于定語從句，“that”在這種語境中不適用。綜合來看，A選項“where”最符合句子的邏輯和語法。5、—（）fastChinaisdeveloping!—Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案:C解析:這道題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句有“What+名詞短語”和“How+形容詞/副詞”兩種結構。fast是副詞，所以用“How”引導?！癢hat”用于修飾名詞，A、B選項不符合。“How”后不能加“a”，D選項錯誤。所以答案選C，強調“中國發(fā)展得多么快”。6、—Threemonths（）quitealongtime.—Yes,I'mafraidthathewillmisslotsofhislessons.A.areB.wasC.isD.were答案:C解析:這道題考查時間作主語時的謂語動詞形式。在英語中，當時間、距離、金錢等作主語時，通常被視為一個整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式?！癟hreemonths”表示一段時間，是一個整體概念，所以要用單數(shù)形式“is”。A、D選項是復數(shù)形式，B選項“was”是過去式，不符合此處語境。7、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）wh(i)teA.pol(i)teB.w(i)shC.w(i)ndD.wh(i)ch答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母“i”的讀音。“white”中“i”發(fā)[a?]音。A選項“polite”中“i”也發(fā)[a?]音；B選項“wish”中“i”發(fā)[?]音；C選項“wind”中“i”發(fā)[?]音；D選項“which”中“i”發(fā)[?]音。所以答案是A選項。8、TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.A.the

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strict答案:A解析:文章提到東京大學是日本最古老的大學，并且在面對新挑戰(zhàn)時一直處于領先地位。文章還指出，東京大學已成為研究和教育領域的引導者，并與海外大學簽訂了數(shù)百項交流協(xié)議，在國際學術界發(fā)揮著重要作用。此外，東京大學在2004年成為獨立法人，這一轉變使其能夠更有效地利用資源。文章最后提到，東京大學已經(jīng)意識到當前的環(huán)境，并開始采取必要措施將自己轉變?yōu)檫m應新世紀的新型大學。從這些描述中可以推斷出，東京大學正在采取措施使自己與時俱進。9、Ihaveabigbrother.（）nameisPaul.A.HisB.HerC.HeD.Your答案:A解析:這道題考查對物主代詞的運用。在英語中，“His”表示“他的”，“Her”表示“她的”。題中說“我有個哥哥”，哥哥是男性，所以要用“His”來表示“他的”名字，B選項“Her”用于女性，C選項“He”是主格“他”，D選項“Your”是“你的”，均不符合題意。10、YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.

WhichisNOTthetraditioninAustraliaduringChristmas?A.Thefamilymembershavelunchorswimtogether.B.Peopleenjoywhitesnowoutside.C.Thefamilyplaycrickettogetherhappily.D.ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClaus.答案:B解析:在澳大利亞，圣誕節(jié)是在一年中最熱的時候，氣溫通常很高，因此沒有白色雪景的傳統(tǒng)。澳大利亞人在圣誕節(jié)期間通常會共進午餐或游泳，家庭成員會一起烹飪不同的食物帶到聚餐中，這是他們的傳統(tǒng)之一。此外，孩子們會從圣誕老人那里收到禮物，并且在澳大利亞，板球運動很受歡迎，另一個傳統(tǒng)是在自家后院打板球。因此，選項B“人們在戶外享受白雪”不是澳大利亞圣誕節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。11、AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(2)選（）A.waslearningB.hadlearnedC.haslearnedD.havelearned答案:B解析:題目描述的是愛因斯坦在十四歲時已經(jīng)能夠獨立學習高等數(shù)學。根據(jù)英語時態(tài)規(guī)則，描述在過去某一時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，應使用過去完成時。選項B“hadlearned”正是過去完成時的形式，表示在十四歲之前他已經(jīng)學會了高等數(shù)學，與題意相符。其他選項中，A是過去進行時，C是現(xiàn)在完成時，D是現(xiàn)在完成時第一人稱或復數(shù)形式，均不符合題意描述的時態(tài)和語境。12、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第13空填（）。A.lazyB.stubbornC.regularD.wise答案:B解析:根據(jù)原文“Justinwasaprettystubbornguy”可以直接得出答案為B。stubborn意為“固執(zhí)的”，與后文“但他的姐姐有辦法讓他做別人做不到的事情”相呼應，表明Justin是一個不容易被說服或改變主意的人。其他選項lazy意為“懶惰的”，regular意為“普通的”，wise意為“聰明的”，均不符合原文描述。13、A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)B:Yes,please.A:Howdoyoufeelnow?B:Excitedandabitsad.A:(2)B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.A:(3)B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)A:(5)B:Youarewelcome.

第（3）空填（）A.Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B.Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C.MayIaskyousomequestions?D.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?答案:D解析:在對話中，記者詢問了畢業(yè)生B的未來計劃，因此填入“你長大后想成為什么？”最為合適。這一問題直接引導B回答他將成為科學家，并繼續(xù)努力實現(xiàn)夢想。這與畢業(yè)生的職業(yè)規(guī)劃和未來展望相關，符合畢業(yè)生在離校前對未來的思考和期望。通過詢問職業(yè)規(guī)劃，記者能夠更好地了解畢業(yè)生對未來的看法和目標，這也是畢業(yè)對話中常見的話題。14、Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.Eric:Why?Whathappened?Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.Eric:Oh,no.（5）Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,

第（1）空填（）A.Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C.There'ssomethingworse.D.ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.答案:B解析:在對話中，Eric邀請Maria去看足球比賽，說“There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.”，即“今晚市中心有一場足球比賽?！苯又鳰aria回答“Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.”，意思是“哦，我很想去，但我不能?！备鶕?jù)Maria的回答，可以推斷出Eric之前的話是在邀請Maria一同去看比賽，因此第（1）空應填入的句子需要與邀請看比賽相關。選項B“Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?”意為“你想和我一起看嗎？”，與Eric的邀請意圖相符，是正確答案。其他選項A、C、D均與邀請看比賽的語境不符。15、Tendollars（）whatIneednow.A.areB.wereC.isD.was答案:C解析:這道題考查主謂一致。在英語中，金錢、距離、重量等作主語時，通常被視為一個整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Tendollars在這里表示一個整體的金額，所以謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。根據(jù)“now”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時，A、B選項是復數(shù)形式，D選項是過去時，均不符合，所以答案是C選項“is”。16、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.r(ou)ndB.ab(ou)tC.sh(ou)tD.gr(ou)p答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母組合“ou”的讀音。在A、B、C選項中，“ou”都發(fā)/a?/的音。而在D選項“group”中，“ou”發(fā)/u?/的音。所以通過讀音的差異，答案選D。17、—Mum,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive（）theairisfresher.A.inwhereB.inwhichC.theplacewhereD.where答案:D解析:這道題考查地點狀語從句。在英語語法中，where可引導地點狀語從句。A選項“inwhere”表述錯誤；B選項“inwhich”用于定語從句；C選項“theplacewhere”結構復雜且不符合題意。根據(jù)句子“Headvisedmetolive（）theairisfresher.”，需要一個能表示地點的引導詞，where最合適，所以選D。18、Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.5.Usepraise（15）.

第(1)選（）A.luckyB.busyC.successfulD.active答案:C解析:根據(jù)題干中的“bringaboutsuccessinselling”，可以推斷出此處討論的是與銷售成功相關的內容。因此，第（1）空應填入與“成功”相關的形容詞。選項C“successful”恰好符合這一語境，表示“成功的”，指的是那些經(jīng)常提到這些銷售技巧的銷售人員是成功的。而其他選項如“l(fā)ucky”（幸運的）、“busy”（忙碌的）、“active”（活躍的）均不符合此處語境。19、OnlyonSundays（）watchTV.A.hecanB.canheC.hedoesD.didhe答案:B解析:這道題考查倒裝句的用法。在英語中，only位于句首修飾狀語時，句子要部分倒裝。這里“OnlyonSundays”是時間狀語，所以需要將情態(tài)動詞can提前。A選項沒有倒裝；C選項does用于一般現(xiàn)在時，不符合；D選項did用于一般過去時，也不符合。所以應該選擇B選項canhe。20、HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.

ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.A.5-dayB.2-dayC.3-dayD.4-day答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內容，美國政府規(guī)定工人享有3天的周末，即周六、周日和周一，以便休息、旅行或與家人共度時光。這一規(guī)定與選項C“3-day”相符，因此C為正確答案。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、Mr.Clarkelivesatthefootofthemountain.Hekeepstheforestforarichfarmerthere.Theonlyroadtotheforestisjustinfrontofhishouse.Hecaneasilyseethepeoplewhowanttoentertheforest.Sometimeshehastobeondutyatnight.Whenhehearssomesound,hehastogetuptoseeifsomeonecutsthetrees.

Oneday,heboughtsomethinginthetown.Hefoundastrongdogandboughtit.Helovesitverymuchandoftengivessomemeatorbreadtoit.Andwhenastrangemanwalksclosetohis

house,itbarks(吠)loudly.Sohecansoonknowaboutitandgoesouttofindoutwhoitis.Butlastweek,somethingwaswrongwithMr.Clarke.Hedidn'tfeelwellandcouldn'tfallasleepintheevening.Hehadtogotoahospitalinthetown.Thedoctorlookedhimoverandthenasked,“Haveyougotadog,sir?”

“Yes,Ihavegotone.”

“Youhavegotaskindisease(皮膚病),”saidthedoctor.“Iamsureyourdoginfected(傳染)ittoyou.Youcan'tcomeintouchwithitanylonger.”

Whenhecameoutofthehospital,hemetafriendandtoldhimaboutit.Themanasked,“Whatareyougoingtodo,tosellyourdogortogiveittoanotherman?”

“Neither,"answeredMr.Clarke,“Ihavedecidedtoseeanotherdoctor.It'smucheasiertofindadoctorthantobuyagooddog!”

Mr.Clarkelivesatthefootofthemountainbecause________A.it'sveryquietthereB.hehasafarmthereC.hisworkistokeeptheforestD.hecanenjoyhimselfthere答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內容，Mr.Clarke住在山腳下是因為他的工作是為一位富有的農民看護森林。文中明確提到“Hekeepstheforestforarichfarmerthere.”，這與選項C“他的工作是看護森林”相符。其他選項如A“那里很安靜”、B“他在那里有農場”和D“他可以在那里享受自己”在文中均未提及，因此不是正確答案。2、IfMaryandJanewalktowatchadrive-intheater-stylemovie,theyshouldpay_____A.$5.00B.$10.00C.$20.00D.$40.00答案:B解析:根據(jù)圖片中的信息，drive-intheater-style電影的費用是每輛車$20.00，或者步行者每人$5.00。題目沒有明確說明Mary和Jane是開車還是步行，但通常情況下，如果是開車觀看，則需要支付每輛車的費用，即$20.00。因此，正確答案是B.$10.00似乎不符合題意，最合理的答案是C.$20.00。3、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownalotofmoney."

“Oh,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Youshouldn'tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I'dbeinSwaffhamrightnow.IhadadreamafewdaysagoaboutamanfromSwaffham.HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennearanoldappletree.

Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyhome.Assoonashearrived,heduginhisgardenneartheoldappletree

WhathappenedtoJohnChapmanprobablyattheendofthestory?A.Hefoundnothingandremainedverypoor.B.Hefoundgoldandgavesometoothersinneed.C.Hefoundgoldandkeptitonhisown.D.Hefoundnothingandgavehisdreamup.答案:B解析:根據(jù)故事內容，約翰·查普曼在倫敦橋上做了一個夢，夢見一個男人會引導他找到很多錢。后來，他在家鄉(xiāng)的老蘋果樹附近的花園里挖到了金子。雖然故事中并沒有明確提到他將金子分給其他人，但根據(jù)選項和故事的道德傾向，最合理的答案是他找到了金子并可能將一些金子給了有需要的人。4、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內容，在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案填入文中(13)處。（）A.StartedB.continuedC.StoppedD.changed答案:A解析:根據(jù)短文內容，Mr.Hope在1968年奧運會上參加了劃船比賽。在描述比賽進行時，需要用到表示開始的動詞。文中提到“Otherboatsweresoonfar(14)Mr.HopeandJack”，意味著其他船只很快超過了Mr.Hope和Jack，這暗示了比賽已經(jīng)開始并且正在進行中。因此，在文中的(13)處，應該填入表示比賽開始的動詞，即“Started”。選項A“Started”符合文意，表示比賽開始了。5、Onceuponatime,therewerefourseeds.Theyweregoodfriends.Theytraveledbywindandcametoaforest.Theyhidthemselvesintheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobigtrees.

Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,theyrealizeditwouldn'tbesuchaneasytask.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldtheotherseedswhathappened,theythoughtthatitwouldbebettertowaituntilthemonkeyswentaway.

Theyallagreedwiththat,exceptthefirstseed.Shethoughtshewouldatleasttryit.Whenshetried,shewashurtbybananas.Theotherseedsaskedhertostoptrying,butshehadmadeuphermindtobecomeatree.Shetriedagainandagain.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewould

tryharder.Thescars(傷疤)leftbythebananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.Later,shecouldwithstand(經(jīng)受住)thehitofbananas.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthat

monkeyscouldn'thurtherbadly.

Atlast,shegrewintothebiggesttreeintheforest.Theotherseedsstillhidthemselvesintheground,hopingthemonkeyswouldgoawaysoon.

Themonkeyslovedto_______A.throwapplesattheplantsthatstartedtogrowB.eatseedsC.playwithbigtreesD.throwbananasatanyplantthatstaredtogrow答案:D解析:根據(jù)故事描述，最小的猴子們喜歡朝任何開始生長的植物扔香蕉，這一行為與選項D“throwbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow”相符，因此D為正確答案。6、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalksl