單元過關檢測(Unit2)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.What’stheweatherlikenow?A．It’swindy. B．It’ssunny.C．It’scloudy.2．Whywillthewomanmove?A．Shealwayslikestoliveinanewhouse.B．Sheneedsalargerandnicerhouse.C．Thenewflatismuchcheaper.3．WhendidthemanarriveA．OnNovember4. B．OnNovember6.C．OnNovember2.4．What’smostprobablygoingonA．Theyarehavinganimportantmeeting.B．Theyarehavingdinner.C．Theyarecooking.5．Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?A．Themanisunwillingtohavealookatthehousesforsale.B．Thehousesforsaleareofpoorquality.C．Thehousesaretooexpensiveforthecoupletobuy.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。6．Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A．Shehatestowalksuchalongway.B．Shecannotgetalift.C．Shehaslostherway.7．HowwillthewomangettoSheffield?A．Onfoot. B．Bycar.C．Bybus.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10小題。8．What’sthewoman’sjob?A．Aguide. B．Ateacher.C．Apolicewoman.9．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothedialogue?A．ThemanhasbeentoItaly.B．Themanhasbeenthinnerthanbefore.C．Thewomandoesn’tlikeherjobatall.10．Whatdidthemanliketoeatinthepast?A．Christmascakes. B．Mooncakes.C．Chocolatecakes.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13小題。11．Whattimeisitnow?A．11：00am. B．10：45am.C．11：15am.12．WherewilltheygofirstA．Totheflowerstore. B．Totheschoolgate.C．Toarestaurant.13．Howmanypeoplewillhavelunchtogether?A．2. B．3.C．4.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17小題。14．Wheredidthemanwatchthemovie?A．Atafriend’shouse. B．Downtown.C．Atanearbycinema.15．Howdidthemanlikethemovie?A．Itwasexcellent. B．Itwasabsurd.C．Itwasn’tworthmentioning.16．WhydidDavesayhisroommatewasarealairhead?A．HethoughtTitanicwasaJapaneseboatduringWorldWarⅡ.B．HesaidthattheJapanesewonthewarusingaboatcalledTitanic.C．HebelievedthattheJapanesesankaboatcalledTitanic.17．WhatdidDaveandhisroommatedoafterthemovie?A．Theywentoutforafewdrinks.B．TheywatchedTV.C．Theytalkedabouttheirhobbies.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20小題。18．Whatdidthewomandoimmediatelyaftershewokeup?A．Shelookedoutofthewindow.B．SheturnedontheTV.C．Shepreparedtoleave.19．Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A．Rainy. B．Sunny.C．Windy.20．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thewomanleftwithouttakinganything.B．Shecouldn’tseetheroadclearlybecausenightwasdrawingnear.C．Abigfirebrokeoutaroundwhereshelived.答案：1～5CBBBA6～10ABABC11～15BABBA16～20CBBCC附：聽力錄音原文Text1M：Howbadtheweatheris!Idon’tlikecloudydays.W：Yes.It’sbadnow，butIthinkitwillgetbettersoon.Theradiosaysthesunwilleouttomorrow.Text2M：Ihearyouwillmovetoanewhousesoon.Isthattrue?W：Yes,it’llbebiggerandmorefortable,butmoreexpensive.Text3W：WereyouhereonNovemberthe4th?M：Mm,notreally.InfactIarrivedtwodayslater.Text4W：John，I’msorrybuthaveyougotacloth？I’vespiltsomewineonthetable.M：Yes，thereisoneinthekitchen.I’llgetitforyou.Text5M：Thisarticleisnothingbutadvertisingforhousingdevelopers.Idon’tthinkthehousestheysellarehalfasgood.W：eon，David.Whysonegative?Wearethinkingofbuyingahouse,aren’twe?Justatriptolookattheplacewon’tcostusmuch.Text6W：Excuseme.M：Oh，hi.CanIhelpyou?W：CanyoutellmehowfaritistoSheffield?M：Sheffield?Yes,that’sninemilesawayfromhere.W：Ninemiles!Ohdear，IwishI’dknownthat.I’veneverplannedtowalkthatlong.MaybeIshouldhavetakenabus.Anyhow，thankyou.M：Oh,justaminute.I’mgoingtoSheffieldinmycar.I’llgiveyoualift，ifyoulike.W：Oh,thankyou.That’sverykindofyou.M：Butwhataboutallthesebags?Areyougoingtocarrythemalltheway?W：Oh，no，no.I’llputthemintheback.I’msogladtohavemetyouhere.Text7W：I’vejustebackfromItaly.M：Haveyoubeenonholiday?W：No，I’vebeenworkingforatourpany.M：Didyouhaveagoodtime?W：Well,itwashardwork,butreallyenjoyable.HaveyoueverbeentoItaly?M：No，Ihaven’tbeenthereyetbutI’dlovetogo.Howlongwereyouthere?W：Sixmonths.Bytheway,haveyoulostweightsincethelasttimeIsawyou?M：Yes.I’vegivenupeatingchocolatecakes.Infact，Ihaven’thadanysinceChristmas.Text8W：IsthatDick’sschooloverthere?M：Yes,itis.W：Whattimedoeshehavelunch?M：Isn’titnearelevennow?W：It’saquartertoeleven.M：Thenwhydon’twehavelunchwithhim?W：Thatsoundsgood.Butwherecanwewaitforhim?M：Hereisasmallflowerstoreattheschoolgate.W：Allright.Let’sgo.Text9W：Hey,Dave.Howwasyourweekend?M：Nothad.Iwentdowntowntowatchamoviewithmyroommate.W：Howwasit?M：Oh，themoviewaswonderful,butthepanywasn’t.W：Whatdoyoumean?M：Well,Ilikedthemovie,butmyroommateisarealairhead.Westartedtalkingaboutthisandthat,andhethoughtTitanicwasaboattheJapanesesankduringWorldWarⅡ.W：Oh，oh.Notaverybrightguy.M：Yeah,andhe’sarealcouchpotato.Heinvitedmeovertohisparents’housetowatchTV.Wow.IbetwatchingTVishisonlyhobby,buthesuredoesn’tknowmuch.W：Toobad.Hey，doyouwanttogooutandgetsomethingtodrink?It’sprettyearly.M：Nah.I’dliketogotobed.Ihaveatesttomorrowmorning，andIwanttobereadyforit.Text10ThefirstthingIdidwhenIwokeupinthemorningwaswatchingtheTVnews.Icouldseethatthesituationwasbad.OutsideinthegardenIcouldn’tseethesun,astheskywasfullofsmoke.IdecidedI’dbetterleave.Ipackedasuitcaseofclothesandanothercaseofusefulthings.It’sdifficultinthiskindofsituationtodecideexactlywhattotakewithyou.Outinthegardentheskywasgettingblacker，andthewindwasgettingstronger.Igotintomycaranddrovedowntheroad.Thesmokewasthickandattimesitwasdifficulttoseetheroad.Animalswererunningacrosstheroad，tryingtoescapethefire.FivemilesdowntheroadIcametoalongbridge.OnlywhenIwasontheothersidedidIknowIwassafe.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ALetusconsiderwhatwecandoforthefoodproblem.Thesimplewaytoincreasefoodproduction，onemightsuppose，istobringmorelandintofarmlandandputmorepeopletoworkonit.Butitisprovedinsomedevelopingcountriesthatthiswillbringsomeproblems.Itwillquicklymakethesoilpooreranddestroyforestgrowth.Furthermore，thepeopletherewillalwaysfindtheyneedmorepeopletoworkonthislandtoproducemorefood.Duringthepasttwentyyears，somedevelopingcountrieshaveincreasedalotmorefarmlandintheircountries，buttheirpopulationshaveinthemeantimegrownfaster，therefore，theyarefurtherbehindthanbefore.Andtheirfoodincreasehasbeengainedatthecostofusinguptherichlands.Manyofthelandshavebeepoorlandsandareproducinglessfoodnow.Meanwhile，farminginthedevelopedcountrieshasproducedmuchmorefoodthroughimprovedtechnology.Since1940，farmlandhasbeenreduced7percentintheUnitedStatesbutcerealproductionhasjumped60percent.Theincreaseinthecornoutput，thankstohybridcorn，hasbeenevengreater.The“secret”istoapplyfertilizer，inscientificways，ofcourse.Andparedtothedevelopingcountries，thepopulationsindevelopedcountrieshaveincreasedjustalittlelargerthantwentyyearsago.Onthewhole，worldpopulationtodayisincreasingatthespeedhigherthaneverbefore.Everyyearthepopulationistwopercentlarger，sothatthe6,000,000,000peopleontheearthtodaywillpresentanother120,000,000mouthstobefedbythetimenextyear.Itisafearsomethoughtthatthistimetomorrowtherewillbe360,000personsaddedtothisworldpopulation.Whatcanwedoabouttheincreaseofpopulation，orthelackoffoodtofeedsuchalarge，growingpopulation？That’saveryimportantproblembeforeeveryoneontheearth，youngorold，menorwomen.[語篇解讀]本文主要講述了世界上的食品短缺問題以及解決這一問題的途徑。21．Intheauthor’sopinion，________seemstobethemostseriousproblemtoday.A．pollution B．lackoffoodC．poorfarmland D.theincreaseofworldpopulation解析：細節(jié)理解題。本文主要講述了如何解決世界上的食品短缺問題，故選B。答案：B22．FromtheagriculturehistoryintheUS，wecanconcludethat________.A．themorepopulationthereis，thelessfoodthereisB．thericheracountryis，thericheritwillbeeC．sciencewillbehelpfulinfeedingtheworldpopulationD．developingcountriescannotsettletheirfoodproblem解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段可知，美國的耕地減少了百分之七，但是通過高科技，其糧食產量卻增加了百分之六十。答案：C23．Theauthorseemstosuggestthatthefoodproblemcannotbesettledunless________.A．westopgettingmorelandintofarmlandB．everyonerealizeshowserioustheproblemisC．pollutionisstoppedD．thereisnomoreroomfornomorepeople解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“That’saveryimportantproblembeforeeveryoneontheearth，youngorold，menorwomen.”可知答案。答案：B24．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe“________”．A．Morepeoplefeedonlessfood B．ThepopulationproblemC．Howtodealwiththefoodproblem D．Scienceandtechnologyinfoodproduction解析：主旨大意題?？v觀全文，本文主要講述了世界上的食品短缺問題以及解決這一問題的途徑。答案：CBThemorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt：“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview？”Ishookmyheadstubbornly－andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyouebyrightnow，”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim？”Iaskedimpatiently.“eon，heising.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork.”theassistantsaid.“Theartwork？”Iwaspuzzled.Thechairwentback,suddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit：ontheceiling(天花板)．Howconsideratethedentistwas!Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.Whatarelief![語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文，題材是生活故事類。作者講述了自己牙疼去看牙醫(yī)的經歷。牙醫(yī)為了減輕病人看病時的痛苦，在天花板上設計了一幅美術作品讓病人欣賞，由此作者感悟到：要設身處地為他人著想。25．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?A．Cheerful. B．Nervous.C．Upset. D．Satisfied.解析：推理判斷題。題干關鍵詞為thatmorning，定位第一段。根據(jù)“Themorninghadbeenadisaster...Herwordsstillhurt.”可知，作者很心煩苦惱。upset“心煩的”符合題意，故選C。cheerful“快樂的”；nervous“緊張的”；satisfied“感到滿意的”。答案：C26．Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?A．Thedentist’sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.B．Thedentist’sagreeingtotreatheratveryshortnotice.C．Thesurroundingsofthedentist’soffice.D．Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干關鍵詞begintodoubt定位第三段“...Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice？”B項“牙醫(yī)同意在如此短的時間為她治療”正是此句的同義轉述，符合題意，故選B。答案：B27．Whydidtheauthorsuddenlysmile?A．Becausethedentistcameatlast.B．Becausetheassistantkeptfortingher.C．Becauseshecouldrelaxinthechair.D．Becauseshesawapictureontheceiling.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干關鍵詞suddenlysmile定位第九段。D項“因為她看到天花板上的畫”與第九段“Therewasabeautifulpicture...ontheceiling.”相對應，故為正確答案。答案：DCInChina，manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities，becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity，andoftenthereisn’tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondonorParis，peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity，andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets，crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon’twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside，andbreathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon’tgoveryfar，justtothetownsnearthecities.Otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep，cowsandgreenfields.There，theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears，manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn’tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren’talwaysveryfriendly.Asaresult，quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity.“It’s_wonderful_to_see_crowds_in_the_streets_and_cinema_lights，”theysay.[語篇解讀]久居農村，城市是一道風景；久居城市，農村又是另一道風景。本文重點介紹了農村和城市的優(yōu)缺點。28．WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChina?A．Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity.B．Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.C．Peopleinthecountrysidedon’thavemuchworktodothere.D．Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity，andoftenthereisn’tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.”可知鄉(xiāng)村比城市貧窮，而且工作機會少，像醫(yī)療和交通等服務比城市差，故B項符合題意。答案：B29．Aftermovingtothecountryside，somepeopleinEuropefeelunhappybecause________.A．theycan’tmakemuchmoneyB．thereisn’tmuchworkforthemtodointhecountrysideC．somepeopleinthecountrysidearen’talwaysveryfriendlytothemD．A，BandC解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn’tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren’talwaysveryfriendly.”可知，他們賺錢不多，工作機會不多，而且鄉(xiāng)村的人不總是非常友好。故D項正確。答案：D30.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshows________.A．theyarehappytomovebacktothecityB．theymisstheirfriendsinthecountrysideC．theystillwanttomovetothecountrysideD．theyaretiredofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity解析：句意理解題。他們認為看到街上的人群和影院的燈感覺非常美妙。再結合最后一段的敘述可知A項正確。答案：A31.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe________.A．Ahappylife!B．Livinginthecity!C．Movingoutormovingback?D．Livinginthecountryside!解析：主旨大意題。文章是圍繞不同的人對在城市和農村居住的不同感受來展開的，故C項正確。答案：CDOrganic(有機的)farmingisatypeofagriculturethatbenefitsfromtherecyclinganduseofnaturalproducts.Useofdriedplantsnotonlysavesmoney，butalsoensuresthegrowthofcrops.Thetechniqueischaracterizedbytheuseofgreenmanure(肥料)，biologicalpestcontrolmethodsandspecialfarmingtechniquestokeepsoilproductivity.Limitingtheuseofman-madechemicalsorpletelydoingawaywiththemreducestheriskofdiseases.Today，organicfarmingisamajorandpreferredindustryaroundtheworld.Organicallygrownfoodproductshaveahugemarket，withfarmlandscoveringabout10%ofthetotalworld-farmlandcover.The_hard_work_of_Sir__Albert_Howard，the_Father_of_Organic_Farming，has_paid_off.AdvantagesofOrganicFarming：(1)Theeconomicsoforganicfarmingarecharacterizedbyincreasingprofitsthroughreducedwateruseandreducedsoilerosion(侵蝕)．(2)Organicfarmingproducesthesamecropsasthoseproducedthroughtraditionalfarmingmethods，butuseshalftheenergy，andholds40%moretopsoil.(3)Farmingtheorganicwayenablesfarmerstogetridofweedswithouttheuseofanychemicals.(4)Theuseofgreenpesticides(殺蟲劑)isenvironmentallyfriendlyanddoesnoharmtohuman’shealth.DisadvantagesofOrganicFarming：(1)Organicmethodsoffarmingproduceless，paredtotraditionalfarmingtechniques.(2)Organicagriculturedoeslittletofightglobalclimatechange.ThoughorganicfarmingpracticesarerecognizedasgivingoutlessCO2，butnottoasignificantdegree.However，thoughtherearesomedisadvantagestoorganicfarming，farmswhereorganicmethodsforcroppinghavebeenusedhavemoreadvantagesthantraditionalfarms.Organicagricultureissurelybetterinthelongterm.[語篇解讀]作者介紹了有機農業(yè)以及其種植的優(yōu)缺點。同時也告訴我們相對傳統(tǒng)的耕種方法，有機農業(yè)種植更好些。32.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1showsthatSirAlbertHoward________.A．workedhardfornothingB．succeededinorganicfarmingC．spentallhistimeonorganicfarmingD．didn’texpectorganicfarmingtobesuccessful解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文的“withfarmlandscoveringabout10%ofthetotalworld-farmlandcover”以及畫線句子中的“hardwork...haspaidoff”可推斷SirAlbertHoward在有機農業(yè)研究和種植方面是成功的。答案：B33.Accordingtothepassage，paredtotraditionalfarming，organicfarming________.a．ismoreenvironmentallyfriendlyb．producesalotmorefoodc．useslessenergyd．resultsinmoreweedsinthefarmlande．isbetterforhuman’shealthA．abc B．acdC．ace D．bce解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)優(yōu)點中第二點的useshalfenergy、第四點的environmentallyfriendly和doesnoharmtohuman’shealth可知a、c、e三項都是有機農業(yè)勝于傳統(tǒng)農業(yè)的地方，故選C。答案：C34.Theauthor’sattitudetowardorganicfarmingis________.A．anxious B．hopelessC．unclear D．optimistic解析：作者觀點題。根據(jù)末段的“Organicagricultureissurelybetterinthelongterm.”可知作者對有機農業(yè)的未來充滿信心。答案：D35.Thewriterwrotethispassagetotellus________.A．thedevelopmentofagricultureB．whatkindoffoodisbeinggrownatpresentC．whyorganicfarmingissopopulararoundtheworldD．whatorganicfarmingisanditsadvantagesanddisadvantages解析：作者意圖題。通讀全文，可知作者主要告訴了我們什么是有機農業(yè)以及其優(yōu)缺點，故選D。答案：D第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth，”wisepeoplesay.36.________Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache，orbadpaininthestomach,ifyouplainofabadcough,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.37.________Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.38.________Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.39.________Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule,“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain，heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.40.________Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor，”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”A．Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat，drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.B．Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.C．Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine.D．Allthesewillcostalotofmoney.E．Helookedcheerfulandhappy.F．Hewasmoreworriedabouthisillness.G．Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice，Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.答案：36～40BCGAE第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝)．Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand__41__asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.__42__enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand__43__asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He__44__ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas__45__ortired,hedidnotstop__46__hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas__47__.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI__48__myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea？NowIamdyingandIonly__49__averysmallareato__50__myself.”Theabovestoryis__51__tothejourneyofour__52__.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore__53__，togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(疏忽，忘記)our__54__，timewithourfamilyandtoappreciate(欣賞)thesurrounding__55__andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday__56__welookback,wewill__57__thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,__58__thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave__59__.Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly__60__tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.[語篇解讀]文章通過一個騎士為了多占地而累死的故事，說明生活的目的不在于財富而在于享受美和快樂。41．A.use B．coverC．work D．get解析：詞匯復現(xiàn)題。由下半句“hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered”可知本題選B。答案：B42．A.Good B．StrangeC．Sure D．Interesting解析：邏輯推理題。由下文騎手很快跳上馬盡可能快地覆蓋多一些田地可知他有足夠把握能夠多覆蓋些田地，其余選項不合語境。答案：C43．A.rode B．ranC．expanded D．struggled解析：詞語辨析題。騎手很快跳上馬盡可能快地騎馬，騎馬用“ride”，其過去式為rode。答案：A44．A.kepton B．askedforC．gaveup D．succeededin解析：固定搭配題。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”。答案：A45．A.sad B．excitedC．confused D．hungry解析：詞語辨析題。即使當他餓了、累了的時候，他也不停下來，其余選項不合語境。答案：D46．A.but B．soC．because D．if解析：邏輯推理題。此句表示原因，故用because。答案：C47．A.sleeping B．arguingC．dying D．smiling解析：詞匯復現(xiàn)題。由下文“NowIamdying...”可知騎手精疲力竭并且奄奄一息了。答案：C48．A.push B．makeC．destroy D．prove解析：詞語辨析題。當騎手奄奄一息的時候，他問自己為什么逼迫自己那么賣力地去覆蓋如此多的田地呢。push“逼迫，促使”，符合語境。答案：A49．A.need B．haveC．find D．show解析：詞語辨析題?，F(xiàn)在騎手奄奄一息了，僅僅需要一個小地方埋葬自己，need“需要”，符合語境。答案：A50．A.live B．buryC．support D．sleep解析：背景常識題。bury“埋葬”，符合語境。答案：B51．A.useful B．certainC．similar D．special解析：詞語辨析題。由下文描述可知本句意思是：上面的故事類似于生活之旅。similar“類似的”；special“特別的”；certain“確定的”；useful“有用的”。答案：C52．A.future B．pastC．history D．life解析：詞匯復現(xiàn)題。下文提到了與騎手類似的生活中的事，故用life。答案：D53．A.friends B．progressC．discoveries D．money解析：詞匯復現(xiàn)題。由下一段第一句可知此空表示賺錢，故用makemoney。答案：D54．A.health B．careerC．honor D．freedom解析：邏輯推理題。只是一味地工作，疏忽了自己的健康，以及和家人待在一起的時間。答案：A55．A.things B．conditionC．people D．beauty解析：邏輯推理題。忘記了欣賞周圍的美麗和我們喜歡做的事。答案：D56．A.before B．whenC．unless D．since解析：邏輯推理題。一天，當我們回首過去時，將會意識到我們真的不需要那么多。when表示“當……的時候”，符合語境。答案：B57．A.realize B．regretC．apologize D．explain解析：詞語辨析題。realize“意識到”，符合句意。答案：A58．A.or B．untilC．however D．but解析：邏輯推理題。前后句表示轉折關系，故用but。答案：D59．A.saved B．missedC．reduced D．won解析：詞語辨析題。但是那時我們已經無法為我們錯過的許多東西而讓時光倒流。miss在此句表示“錯過”，符合語境。答案：B60．A.possible B．probableC．necessary D．suitable解析：詞語辨析題。工作僅僅對我們生活是必要的，故用necessary。答案：C第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。ItwasawarmdayinJulyandIwasabouttotakedrivinglessons.Mybrotherwasmycoach.AsIstartedtheignition(點火裝置)，Igotnervous.Not__61__(know)howtoturnthewheel，Iturnedittoomuch.Thecarshookso___62__(sudden)thatIhitonthebrakes(剎車)．Ikneweveryonewouldbelaughingatme.IwassoembarrassedthatIexchangedseats__63__mybrotherandleftwithhim.Allthatday，mymindstayedontheembarrassingmistake__64__Ihadmade.Ithoughtto__65__(I)thatIcouldtryitagain.LaterintheweekIcalledmybrotherand__66__(beg)himtoletmegetonemoretry.Hesaidhewouldand