2025年大學英語四六級考試寫作與翻譯技巧與模擬題解析寫作部分概述寫作部分總分15分，考試時間為30分鐘。要求考生根據題目要求寫一篇120-180詞的短文。題型主要包括：圖畫作文、圖表作文、引語作文、觀點論證作文等。模擬題1：圖畫作文（15分，1題）題目要求：根據下面這幅漫畫，寫一篇120-180詞的短文。![漫畫：一個學生面對電腦屏幕上的"社交媒體成癮"警告，但仍在瘋狂點贊](/400x300?text=漫畫：一個學生面對電腦屏幕上的"社交媒體成癮"警告，但仍在瘋狂點贊)寫作指導：1.描述漫畫內容2.分析現象背后的原因3.提出應對建議4.總結觀點參考范文：Inthecartoon,astudentsitsinfrontofacomputerscreendisplayinga"SocialMediaAddictionWarning."Yet,heisstillfranticallylikingpostsonsocialmedia.Thisvividlyreflectstheprevalentissueofsocialmediaaddictionamongyoungpeopletoday.Severalfactorscontributetothisphenomenon.Firstly,socialmediaplatformsaredesignedtobeaddictive,withendlessscrollingandinstantgratification.Secondly,manystudentsusesocialmediatoescapeacademicpressureoremotionalproblems.Thirdly,thefearofmissingout(FOMO)compelsthemtoconstantlychecktheirfeeds.Toaddressthisissue,severalmeasurescanbetaken.Educationalinstitutionsshouldincorporatedigitalliteracyprogramstoteachstudentshowtousesocialmediaresponsibly.Parentsshouldsetreasonablescreentimelimitsandengageinmeaningfulconversationswiththeirchildrenaboutsocialmedia'simpact.Mostimportantly,studentsshoulddevelopself-controlandbalancetheironlineandofflinelives.Inconclusion,whilesocialmediaoffersmanybenefits,itiscrucialtouseitwisely.Byunderstandingitspotentialdangersandtakingproactivesteps,wecanenjoytheadvantagesofsocialmediawithoutfallingintoaddiction.模擬題2：圖表作文（15分，1題）題目要求：根據下面這張圖表，寫一篇120-180詞的短文。寫作指導：1.描述圖表數據2.分析變化趨勢3.探討原因4.提出建議參考范文：Thechartillustratesthechangingparticipationratesinwastesortinginacertaincityfrom2020to2024.Asshown,theratehasseenasteadyincrease,from30%in2020to75%in2024.Severalfactorscontributetothispositivetrend.Firstly,thegovernmenthasimplementedstricterregulationsonwastedisposalandprovidedmorepublicfacilitiesforsortingwaste.Secondly,environmentalawarenesshasgrownamongcitizens,encouragingthemtoadoptmoresustainablepractices.Thirdly,educationalcampaignshaveeffectivelyraisedpublicawarenessabouttheimportanceofwastesorting.Tofurtherenhancetheseefforts,thecitycouldconsiderofferingincentivesforhouseholdsthatconsistentlysorttheirwaste.Additionally,public-privatepartnershipscouldbeformedtodevelopmoreefficientwastemanagementsystems.Bycontinuingtheseinitiatives,thecitycanachieveevenhigherparticipationratesinwastesorting.Inconclusion,theincreasingparticipationinwastesortingreflectsapositiveshiftinpublicattitudestowardenvironmentalprotection.Withsustainedefforts,thistrendcanbemaintainedandpossiblyexpandedtoothercities.模擬題3：引語作文（15分，1題）題目要求：根據下面這段引語，寫一篇120-180詞的短文。>"Educationisnotthefillingofapail,butthelightingofafire."—W.B.Yeats寫作指導：1.解釋引語含義2.分析教育的重要性3.結合個人經歷4.總結觀點參考范文：W.B.Yeatsoncewiselysaid,"Educationisnotthefillingofapail,butthelightingofafire."Thisprofoundstatementhighlightsthetruepurposeofeducation—cultivatingcuriosityandignitingintellectualpassionratherthanmerelytransferringknowledge.Education'sroleinshapingindividualscannotbeoverstated.Itequipsuswithcriticalthinkingskills,broadensourhorizons,andempowersustopursuelifelonglearning.Unlikethetraditionalmodelofrotememorization,moderneducationfocusesonfosteringcreativityandindependence.Wheneducationtrulyignitesafirewithinstudents,theybecomeactiveparticipantsintheirlearningjourneyratherthanpassiverecipientsofinformation.Inmypersonalexperience,aparticularlyinspiringteacheronceencouragedmetoexploresubjectsbeyondmycurriculum.Thissparkedmyinterestinenvironmentalscience,whichhassincebecomeapassion.Thisexampleunderscoresthetransformativepowerofeducationwhenitgoesbeyondtextbooksandengagesstudents'curiosity.Inconclusion,education'struevalueliesinitsabilitytoinspireandmotivate.Bynurturingcuriosityandfosteringaloveforlearning,educationcantrulylightthefirethatleadstopersonalgrowthandsocietalprogress.模擬題4：觀點論證作文（15分，1題）題目要求：針對"大學是否應該要求所有學生參加社會實踐"，寫一篇120-180詞的短文，表明你的觀點并論證理由。寫作指導：1.明確觀點2.提出論據3.分析對立觀點4.總結論點參考范文：Thequestionofwhetheruniversitiesshouldrequireallstudentstoparticipateinsocialpracticehassparkedconsiderabledebate.Inmyopinion,sucharequirementisbeneficialforseveralreasons.Firstly,socialpracticeprovidesstudentswithvaluablereal-worldexperience.Throughinternships,volunteerwork,andcommunityservice,studentscanapplytheoreticalknowledgetopracticalsituations,enhancingtheirunderstandingandskills.Secondly,socialpracticefosterspersonalgrowthbyexposingstudentstodiverseenvironmentsandchallenges.Thisexposurehelpsthemdevelopadaptability,problem-solvingabilities,andasenseofsocialresponsibility.However,somearguethatmandatorysocialpracticecouldbeintrusiveandlimitstudents'academicfreedom.Whiletheseconcernsarevalid,theycanbeaddressedbyofferingavarietyofpracticeoptionsandallowingstudentstochooseprogramsthatalignwiththeirinterestsandschedules.Inconclusion,requiringallstudentstoparticipateinsocialpracticeoffersnumerousbenefitsthatoutweighpotentialdrawbacks.Bybridgingthegapbetweentheoryandpractice,universitiescanbetterpreparestudentsforfuturecareersandcontributetotheiroveralldevelopment.翻譯部分概述翻譯部分總分15分，考試時間為30分鐘。要求考生將一段150詞左右的英文段落翻譯成中文。題型主要包括：段落翻譯、句子翻譯等。模擬題1：段落翻譯（15分，1題）題目要求：將下面這段英文翻譯成中文（150詞左右）。>Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestosociety.Ontheonehand,AItechnologieshavesignificantlyimprovedefficiencyinvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Forinstance,AI-powereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimagesmoreaccuratelyandquicklythanhumanradiologists,leadingtoearlierdiseasedetectionandbetterpatientoutcomes.Ontheotherhand,thewidespreadadoptionofAIraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalissues.ManyworkersfearthatAIsystemswillreplacehumanjobs,particularlyinsectorslikemanufacturingandcustomerservice.Additionally,questionsaboutdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologymustbeaddressed.ToharnessthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisks,societyneedstodevelopcomprehensivepoliciesandethicalguidelines.Educationandreskillingprogramscanalsohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket.Ultimately,thesuccessofAIdependsonhowwellwebalanceinnovationwithresponsibility.參考譯文：人工智能的快速發(fā)展給社會帶來了機遇與挑戰(zhàn)。一方面，AI技術顯著提高了各行業(yè)的效率，從醫(yī)療保健到交通運輸。例如，AI驅動的診斷工具比放射科醫(yī)生更準確、更快地分析醫(yī)學影像，從而實現更早的疾病檢測和更好的患者結果。另一方面，AI的廣泛應用引發(fā)了就業(yè)替代和倫理問題的擔憂。許多工人擔心AI系統(tǒng)將取代人類的工作，特別是在制造業(yè)和客戶服務領域。此外，關于數據隱私、算法偏見以及AI技術潛在濫用的問題必須得到解決。為了在利用AI優(yōu)勢的同時減輕其風險，社會需要制定全面的政策和道德準則。教育和再培訓計劃也有助于工人適應變化的工作市場。歸根結底，AI的成功取決于我們如何在創(chuàng)新與責任之間取得平衡。模擬題2：句子翻譯（15分，1題）題目要求：將下面這段英文中的5個句子翻譯成中文。1.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformation.2.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreattobiodiversityandhumanlivelihoods.3.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,arecrucialforsustainabledevelopment.4.Culturalexchangeprogramspromotemutualunderstandingandrespectbetweendifferentsocieties.5.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhastransformedourdailylivesinunprecedentedways.參考譯文：1.互聯(lián)網徹底改變了我們獲取和共享信息的方式。2.氣候變化對生物多樣性和人類生計構成重大威脅。3.太陽能和風能等可再生能源對于可持續(xù)發(fā)展至關重要。4.文化交流項目促進了不同社會之間的相互理解和尊重。5.技術的快速發(fā)展以前所未有的方式改變了我們的日常生活。模擬題3：段落翻譯（15分，1題）題目要求：將下面這段英文翻譯成中文（150詞左右）。>Globalizationhasinterconnectedeconomiesandculturesworldwide,fosteringunprecedentedlevelsoftradeandcommunication.However,thisinterconnectednesshasalsoexposedcountriestonewrisksandvulnerabilities.Economiccrisesinoneregioncanquicklyspreadtoothersthroughglobalfinancialmarkets.Similarly,culturaldifferencesandmisunderstandingscanleadtoconflictsandtensions.Despitethesechallenges,globalizationofferssignificantbenefits.Itenablestheexchangeofideas,technologies,andbestpracticesacrossborders,drivinginnovationandprogress.Additionally,itpromoteseconomicgrowthbycreatingnewmarketsandopportunitiesforbusinesses.Tomaximizethebenefitsofglobalizationwhileminimizingitsrisks,countriesneedtocooperateoninternationalpoliciesandframeworks.Thisincludespromotingfairtradepractices,investingineducationandinfrastructure,andfosteringcross-culturaldialogue.Byworkingtogether,nationscanharnessthepowerofglobalizationtocreateamoreprosperousandharmoniousworld.參考譯文：全球化使世界各國的經濟和文化緊密相連，促進了前所未有的貿易和交流。然而，這種相互聯(lián)系也讓各國暴露于新的風險和脆弱性之中。一個地區(qū)的經濟危機可以通過全球金融市場迅速傳播到其他地區(qū)。同樣，文化差異和誤解可能導致沖突和緊張局勢。盡管存在這些挑戰(zhàn)，全球化仍然帶來了巨大益處。它通過跨國界交流思想、技術和最佳實踐，推動創(chuàng)新和進步。此外，它通過創(chuàng)造新的市場和機會促進經濟增長。為了在最大化全球化益處的同時最小化其風險，各國需要合作制定國際政策和框架。這包括促進公平貿易實踐、投資教育和基礎設施，以及促進跨文化對話。通過共同努力，各國可以駕馭全球化的力量，創(chuàng)造一個更加繁榮和諧的世界。模擬題4：句子翻譯（15分，1題）題目要求：將下面這段英文中的5個句子翻譯成中文。1.Environmentalsustainabilityrequiresacollectiveefforttoreducecarbonemissionsandconservenaturalresources.2.Digitalliteracyhasbecomeanessentialskillfornavigatingthemoderninformationage.3.Therapidurbanizationprocesshasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestocityplanners.4.Scientificresearchplaysacrucialroleinaddressingglobalhealthcrisesandimprovinglivingstandards.5.Economicinequalityremainsoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingdevelopingcountriestoday.參考譯文：1.環(huán)境可持續(xù)性需要集體努力來減少碳排放和節(jié)約自然資源。2.數字素養(yǎng)已成為在現代社會信息時代導航的基本技能。3.快速的城市化進程給城市規(guī)劃者帶來了機遇和挑戰(zhàn)。4.科學研究在應對全球健康危機和提高生活水平方面發(fā)揮著關鍵作用。5.經濟不平等仍然是發(fā)展中國家面臨的最緊迫問題之一。答案部分寫作部分答案模擬題1：圖畫作文1.描述漫畫內容：漫畫中，一個學生坐在電腦前，屏幕上顯示著"社交媒體成癮警告"，但他仍在瘋狂點贊。2.分析現象背后的原因：社交媒體平臺設計具有成癮性，學生用社交媒體逃避壓力，FOMO心理。3.提出應對建議：教育機構開展數字素養(yǎng)教育，家長設定使用時間限制，學生培養(yǎng)自控力。4.總結觀點：合理使用社交媒體，享受其優(yōu)勢，避免沉迷。模擬題2：圖表作文1.描述圖表數據：2020-2024年某城市垃圾分類參與率從30%增至75%。2.分析變化趨勢：政府政策、公眾環(huán)保意識提升、教育宣傳。3.探討原因：政策支持、教育普及、公眾參與度提高。4.提出建議：提供激勵措施，發(fā)展更高效的垃圾管理系統(tǒng)。模擬題3：引語