荊門職業(yè)學(xué)院單招《英語》通關(guān)考試題庫考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第12空填（）。A.foreignB.richC.fantasyD.freedom答案:C解析:根據(jù)原文語境，Justin的姐姐向他講述的關(guān)于大學(xué)的故事，對他來說如同一個高懸于云端之上的幻想之地，因為他此時正處于無法繼續(xù)打籃球的低谷中，大學(xué)對他來說似乎是一個遙不可及的地方。因此，第12空應(yīng)填“fantasy”，表示幻想中的土地，與原文描述的情境相符。2、（）whenyoustartedout?A.HasitrainedB.DiditrainC.WasitrainingD.Isitraining答案:C解析:這道題考查過去進行時的用法。過去進行時表示過去某一時刻或時間段正在進行的動作。題目問“你出發(fā)的時候（正在）下雨嗎？”，A選項Hasitrained是現(xiàn)在完成時；B選項Diditrain是一般過去時；D選項Isitraining是現(xiàn)在進行時。C選項Wasitraining是過去進行時，符合題意所表達(dá)的過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作。3、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth（）A.readB.toreadC.readingD.toreading答案:C解析:這道題考查“beworth+動詞形式”的用法。worth后接動詞-ing形式，是固定搭配，表示“值得做……”。A選項read是動詞原形，B選項toread是動詞不定式，均不符合。D選項toreading形式錯誤。所以應(yīng)該選C，It'sworthreading意思是“它值得一讀”。4、A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.A:OK,Iwill.（2）B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.A:That'sagoodidea.（3）B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?A:（4）B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:（5）B:OK,seeyouthen.

第（1）空填（）A.I'llhaveatry.B.Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C.Notsogood.D.WhatelseshouldIdo?答案:C解析:在對話中，A向B詢問近況后，接著提到自己英語方面有些問題，B則回應(yīng)不用擔(dān)心并表示可以給出一些建議。此時，A需要表達(dá)對當(dāng)前狀況（即英語有問題）的直接感受。選項C“Notsogood”恰好符合這一情境，表示A的英語狀況不太好。其他選項A、B、D均與此時A想要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容不符。5、Whatwillyoudo________vacation?A.onB.inC.toD.of答案:A解析:這道題考查介詞的用法?！皁nvacation”是固定短語，表示“在度假”。在英語中，表達(dá)“在……期間”常用“on”，“in”通常用于“in+時間段”表示“在一段時間內(nèi)”?！皌o”和“of”在此語境不適用。所以答案選A。6、Thisis（）easyjobthatIcanfinishitinhalf（）hour.A.so;anB.asuch;aC.suchan;anD.sucha;an答案:C解析:這道題考查such和so的用法以及不定冠詞的搭配。such修飾名詞，so修飾形容詞或副詞?！癹ob”是名詞，且“easy”是元音音素開頭，要用“suchan”。“hour”也是元音音素開頭，用“an”。所以答案是C，“suchaneasyjob”和“inhalfanhour”是常見且正確的表達(dá)。7、Myfatherisagooddoctor.（）alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案:A解析:這道題考查人稱代詞的用法。在句子中，“alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients”缺少主語，需要主格形式。A選項“He”是主格，可作主語；B選項“Him”是賓格，作賓語；C選項“His”是形容詞性物主代詞；D選項“Himself”是反身代詞。這里需要能作主語的主格代詞，所以選A選項“He”。8、Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.A

card

of

Family

Returns

can

only

be

used

for

two

months.B.If

you

want

to

travel

to

London

by

air,you

can

use

Big

City

Savers.C.If

you

leave

this

Friday

and

return

next

Saturday,you

can

use

Weekend

Returns.D.You

can

use

Day

Returns

at

any

time

on

weekdays.答案:A解析:根據(jù)原文信息，我們可以逐一分析選項：

A項：文中提到FamilyReturns票可以在兩個月內(nèi)隨意使用，且獲取該卡的費用為￡20，之后家庭成員購票只需每人支付￡3（最多4人）。雖然文中沒有直接說“只能使用兩個月”，但從“可以在兩個月內(nèi)隨意使用”可以推斷出，其有效期至少為兩個月，且在此期限內(nèi)有效，符合A項表述。

B項：BigCitySavers票是在某些列車上可以節(jié)省大量費用的票種，但文中并未提及這種票適用于航空旅行，因此B項錯誤。

C項：WeekendReturns票適用于大多數(shù)超過60英里的旅程，要求周五、周六或周日出發(fā)，并在同一周末的周六或周日返回。而C項描述的是周五出發(fā)，下周六返回，超出了同一周末的時間范圍，因此C項錯誤。

D項：DayReturns票可以在周一至周五的早上8點前和下午6點后使用，但在工作日的其他時間不能使用。D項表述為“在工作日的任何時間都可以使用”，與原文不符，因此D項錯誤。

綜上所述，A項為正確答案。9、Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamily

together.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)

we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitand

thatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarms

allthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusied

himselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).Itwas

Momwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnot

toletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedher

off,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,

Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.Hejustsentchecksandalittle

noteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llgetyour

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,

youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Theunderlinedword“sins”inthefirstparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas_.A.mistakesB.deedsC.adventuresD.manners答案:A解析:在原文第一段中，提到父親每天回家后會列出我們所犯的“sins”，并對此進行責(zé)備。根據(jù)參考信息，這里的“sins”與母親列出的不良行為相對應(yīng)，即指孩子所犯的錯誤。因此，“sins”在此處的意思與“mistakes（錯誤）”相同。選項B“deeds（行為）”通常指一般的行動或事跡，不特指錯誤；選項C“adventures（冒險）”指冒險活動或經(jīng)歷；選項D“manners（禮貌）”指人的行為舉止或禮貌。這些選項均與原文中的“sins”意思不符。10、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle（）,soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.A.costB.priceC.valueD.money答案:C解析:這道題考查對幾個表示“價值、價格”等相關(guān)詞匯的理解。在英語中，cost側(cè)重成本，price指價格，money是錢。而value強調(diào)事物本身的價值。這幅畫他認(rèn)為價值不大，所以5元就給我了，這里指的是畫本身的價值，故選C。11、JackisastudentandstudiesatNo.1MiddleSchool.

_____________.A.SoMaryisB.SoisMaryC.SodoesMaryD.SoitiswithMary答案:D解析:這道題考查“so”的用法。A選項“so+主語+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞”表示“確實如此”，但不符合此題語境；B選項“so+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”表示“……也一樣”，但前句既有系動詞又有行為動詞，不能用B、C選項的形式；D選項“soitiswith+另一主語”可用于前句有多個不同類謂語動詞的情況，此題正適用，所以選D。12、HaveyoueverbeentoGuangzhou?

—Yes,I___.A.canB.doC.haveD.may答案:C解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句回答?，F(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has+過去分詞”，其一般疑問句的回答也用“have/has”。題目“HaveyoueverbeentoGuangzhou?”是現(xiàn)在完成時，所以回答要用“have”，故選C。13、There（）stillfivestudentswaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.A.isB.hasC.doD.are答案:D解析:這道題考查therebe句型的用法。在therebe句型中，be動詞的形式取決于其后的名詞。students是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以要用are。A選項is用于單數(shù)名詞；B選項has表示“有”，但在therebe句型中不用；C選項do用于實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時，均不符合本題。綜上所述，答案選D。14、Thepairof（）ontheleft（）madeofwool.A.glove;isB.gloves;areC.glove;areD.gloves;is答案:D解析:這道題考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)和主謂一致?！皃airof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“一雙/副……”，glove要用復(fù)數(shù)gloves。主語是“thepairof...”，強調(diào)的是“這一雙/副”，是單數(shù)概念，所以謂語動詞用is。根據(jù)這個知識點，A、B、C選項均不符合，答案選D。15、Lastweckthey（）bybikeonafour-daytriptoAyersRock.A.setoffB.triedoutC.ranawayD.cameround答案:A解析:這道題考查動詞短語的詞義辨析?！皊etoff”有“出發(fā)”之意；“triedout”是“試驗”；“ranaway”指“逃跑”；“cameround”表示“蘇醒；順便來訪”。根據(jù)語境，他們騎自行車進行為期四天的旅行，“setoff”符合“出發(fā)去旅行”的意思，所以答案選A。16、“Mum,haveyou（）theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.A.waitedforB.lookedforC.gotreadyforD.heardfrom答案:C解析:這道題考查動詞短語的含義?！皐aitfor”意為等待；“l(fā)ookfor”表示尋找；“getreadyfor”是為......做好準(zhǔn)備；“hearfrom”指收到......的來信。根據(jù)語境，Dick說該出發(fā)了，所以媽媽應(yīng)該是有沒有為聚會做好準(zhǔn)備，“gotreadyfor”最符合，答案選C。17、Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamily

together.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)

we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitand

thatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarms

allthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusied

himselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).Itwas

Momwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnot

toletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedher

off,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,

Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.Hejustsentchecksandalittle

noteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llgetyour

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,

youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.A.his

mother

showed

too

much

love

to

her

childB.his

mother

understood

him

betterC.his

father

taught

his

kid

to

ride

a

bicycleD.in

fact,his

father

showed

his

love

in

a

different

way

from

his

mother答案:D解析:文章通過孩子的視角描述了父親和母親不同的愛的表達(dá)方式。母親的愛直接且充滿關(guān)懷，而父親雖不善于言辭和直接表達(dá)，卻通過實際行動如教孩子騎車時的堅持、提供物質(zhì)支持以及關(guān)鍵時刻的引導(dǎo)來展現(xiàn)愛。這表明父親的愛是含蓄且深沉的，與母親直接的表達(dá)方式不同。因此，可以推斷出父親其實以他獨特的方式表達(dá)了愛，只是孩子起初未能充分認(rèn)識到這一點。18、Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.

Eastercomes()A.onApril25B.onaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril25C.onthesamedateeveryyearD.onMarch22答案:B解析:復(fù)活節(jié)是基督教的重要節(jié)日，總是在3月22日至4月25日之間的某個星期日慶祝，這意味著它每年的日期并不固定。19、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.(w)riteB.(w)eaveC.(w)indowD.(w)onder答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞中“w”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，“write”中的“w”不發(fā)音。而“weave”“window”“wonder”中“w”都發(fā)音。所以通過讀音判斷，答案是A選項。20、Jerry,howwas_______tripwithyourpen-pallastweekend?

--Great!Wehad_______unusualexperience.A.a;aB.the;anC.the;theD.an;an答案:B解析:這道題考查定冠詞和不定冠詞的用法。“trip”在此處特指上周末和筆友的那次旅行，要用定冠詞“the”?！皍nusual”以元音音素開頭，“experience”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表“一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷”，要用不定冠詞“an”。綜合來看，答案選B。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]將下列句中的賓語或賓語從句改為直接引語。Thegirlaskedmetoopenthedoor．答案:Thegirlsaidtome,“Openthedoor．”2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。WehadnoA(trouble)B(found)hishouseC(atall),D(How)lucky!答案:B，finding3、Therearealotofinterestingplaces_____inYangzhou.A.visitsB.visitingC.visitD.tovisit答案:D解析:本題考查動詞不定式的用法。句子中“therearealotofinterestingplaces”表示“有很多有趣的地方”，后面接動詞不定式“tovisit”作后置定語，修飾“places”，表示“可以參觀的地方”。動詞不定式可以表示目的或意圖，在此句中恰好符合語境。選項A是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，不符合；選項B是現(xiàn)在分詞形式，通常用于進行時態(tài)或作名詞，不適合此處；選項C是動詞原形，不能直接作后置定語修飾名詞。4、[未知題型(5)]Itisstrangethatsheshould（）(do)suchasillything．答案:havedone5、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

Mymotherstillremembersthewinterof1976．Aterribleearthquakehappenedthen．Mymotherstillremembersthewinterof1976（）aterrible．earthquake（）答案:when;happened6、[未知題型(5)]Doyoulike（）(fish)?答案:fishing7、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_