階段檢測(八年級(jí)上)第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANextSaturday,ourclubwillhaveafoodsharingparty.Therewillbemanykindsofdeliciousfoodhere.Atthespecialparty,youcanalsolearnhowtocookstir-friedmashedpotatoeswithpeppers(青椒炒土豆泥).Belowisourmenu.Welcometojoin!FoodSharingPartyMAINMEALSChickenandrice￥10.5Fishandpotatoes￥9.5Chips￥6.5Vegetablesalad￥3.5Beefnoodles￥8.0DRINKSWater￥0.5Freshorangejuice￥3.5Tea￥1.5Coffee￥3.5DESSERTS(甜點(diǎn))Fruitsalad￥2.5Icecream(chocolate,coffeeandorange)￥1.5Chocolatecake￥6SPECIALPARTHowtocookstir-friedmashedpotatoeswithpeppersSteps：First,cutthecleanpotatoesintosmallpieces.Second,cookthepotatoesinapotfilledwithwaterforhalfanhour.Next,puttheminabowl,andmash(搗碎、磨碎)them.Afterthat,addoil,salt,andpeppers.Finally,fryitforafewminutes.Nowit'sready.Ifyoucanshareyourownrecipe(菜譜),youwillgetamovieticketforfree.1.()(新考法·圖文結(jié)合)Whichofthefollowingdishesisthemostexpensiveonthemenu?A.B.C.D.2.()(跨學(xué)科·數(shù)學(xué))HowmuchwillIspendifIhavefreshorangejuiceandchocolatecake?A．￥6.5. B．￥8.5.C．￥9.5. D．￥10.5.3.()Whatcan'twedoattheFoodSharingParty?A．Watchamovie. B．Learntomakeadish.C．Getamovieticketforfree. D．Enjoyfruitsaladandicecream.4.()Whydoesthemenushow“SPECIALPART”？A．Toletusmashthepotatoes.B．Tomakeuscutthepotatoes. C．Totellusdifferentkindsoffood.D．Toteachustocookbyourselves.BPekingOperausedtosoundstrangetoDouYi.The14-year-oldBeijingersaidwhenevershefoundPekingOperaonTV,shewatchedanotherprogram.Likemostoftoday'steenagers,shepreferredpopmusicandchangedTVchannels(頻道)whenoperasplayed,thinkingtheywereforelderlypeople.ThischangedwhenherschoolintroducedPekingOperaclasses.Everyweek,ateachertaughtstudentsfamousoperasandthefourmainroles:sheng(male),dan(female),jing(colourful-facedmale),andchou(comicrole).Theylearnedbasicmovementslikewavingsleeves(衣袖)andspecialsteps.“Atfirst,thesingingwastoohighandtherhythms(節(jié)奏)weretricky.Welaughedtryingtocopyit，”Dousaid.Butwithpractice,themusicbecamemeaningful.Theydiscoveredoperastellstories—someaboutheroes,othersaboutpoems.ManyChineseschoolsteachPekingOperatosharetraditions.Dou'sschoolorganizesperformanceswherestudentsactoutscenes.“Ididn'tknowoperasincludedhistory，”shesaid.“OneevenhasaTangDynastypoem!It'slikefunhistorylessons.”Now,DouandherclassmatesenjoyPekingOpera.Theydiscussitduringbreaksandsingpartstogether.“Iusedtothinktraditionswereold-fashioned,butthey'repartofus，”sheexplained.“Ifwekeeplearning,thisartwon'tfade.It'sourtreasure！”Throughschool,DoufoundbeautyinPekingOpera.Shehopesmoreteenswilltryit.“Understandingourculturemakesusproudofwhoweare，”shesmiled.5.()WhatdidDouYiusetodowhenPekingOperawasonTV?A．Shewatcheditcarefully.B．Sheinvitedherclassmatestowatchit.C．Shesangalongwithit.D．Shechangedtoanotherprogram.6.()WhatdidDouYiandherclassmateslearninPekingOperaclasses?A．Howtowriteoperas.B．Thefourmainrolesandbasicmovements.C．Famouspopsongs.D．Howtoactinmovies.7.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fade”inParagraph5mean?A．Disappear. B．Improve.C．Becomepopular. D．Getexpensive.8.()Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．DouYi'sfavouriteTVprograms.B．ThehistoryofPekingOpera.C．HowaschoolprogramchangedDouYi'sviewonPekingOpera.D．WhyPekingOperaispopulararoundtheworld.C(新素材·帶薪“擼貓”，你愿意嗎？)WangZihan,15,LiaoningDuringthewinterholiday,myfamilyplannedavacation,butwhataboutmydog?AfriendsaidIcouldfindapetsitter(寵物托管師).SoIgotinterestedinthisjob.CaoTing,27,SichuanIamapetsitterfromChengdu.Petownerscanfindmeonpetcarewebsites(網(wǎng)站)andsocialmedia.Wang:Whatdoyouneedtodoasapetsitter?Cao:Ineedtofeedpetsandplaywiththem.Ialsobathethepetsandcuttheirnails(指甲).Tolearnprofessional(專業(yè)的)petcareskills,Ineedtodopetcaretraining,talkwithotherpetsittersandgetexperiencethroughpractice.Wang:Whatinterestingexperiencesdidyouhaveasapetsitter?Cao:Ioncecaredforadog.Itwasverysensitive(敏感的)tosounds.Itwouldlookaroundwheneversomeonevisited,makingsureeverythingwasOK.Thismademerealizethateachpethasitsowncharacter.Ilearnedtospendmoretimewiththemandgettoknowtheirquirks(怪癖)andhabits.Thiswouldmakethemfeelsafeandhappy.Wang:Howdopetsittersmakesurethepetowners'homesaresafewhentheytakecareofpetsthere?Cao:Whenpetsitterscometotakecareofpetsatthepetowners'homes,wealwaysaskpetownerstoputawaytheirvaluablethingsandmaybeevensetupcameras(攝像頭)forsafety.Thisway,wecanmakesuretheirplacesaresafe,andifanythinggoesmissing,we'llhaveproof(證據(jù))tohelpdealwiththeproblem.Wang:Whatdoyouthinkofthefutureofbeingapetsitter?Cao:Rightnow,petsittersdon'talwaysmakestable(穩(wěn)定的)money.Youneedtofindcustomers.Butpeoplearestartingtocaremoreabouttheirpets'healthandhappiness.Ibelievetherewillbemanynewopportunities.ByDuAoran,21stCenturyTeens9.()WhatdopetsittersusuallydoaccordingtoCaoTing?a．Feedthepets.b．Playwiththem.c．Teachthepetsnewtricks.d．Buildhousesforthepets.A．a(chǎn)b B．bcC．a(chǎn)c D．a(chǎn)d10.()WhatdidCaolearnfromcaringforasensitivedog?A．Dogsareverysensitivetosounds.B．Petsdon'tliketostaywithvisitors.C．Eachpethasitsowncharacterandhabits.D．It'sbettertostayawayfromsensitivepets.11.()WhydoesCaooftenaskpetownerstosetupcameras?A．Totellherwhattodo. B．Tokeeptheirhousessafe.C．Tomakevideosofthepets. D．Tohelpfindwheretheirpetsare.12.()WhatdoesCaothinkaboutthefutureofbeingapetsitter?A．Therewillbefewerpetsitters.B．Itwillnotbeeasytomakemoney.C．Itwillbehardertobecomepetsitters.D．Manynewpossibilitieswillcome.D①Delivery(外賣)serviceplaysanimportantpartinourdailylives.However,deliverydriversmeetmanyproblems.Enteringbuildingsandfindingparkingandrestareashavelongbeenheadachesforthem.Nowtheyarebeingdealtwithbygovernmentsandcompanies.②InChongqing,ShapingbaDistrictdoesalotofthingstosolvedeliverydrivers'problems.Ithassetupdeliverydriver-friendlycommunitieswheredriver-friendlymapsareputupandparkingareasaremarked.Andlocalcompaniesareencouragedtoofferdriversdrinkingwaterandplacestorestandcharge(給……充電)mobilephones.“Theseservicesareverythoughtfulandcansavemealotoftime，”saidZhangDaru,alocalfooddeliveryworker.③BesidesChongqing,Beijingalsohasservicestationsanddeliverydriver-friendlycommunities.SuWeidong,adeliverydriver,oftenvisitsanearbyservicestation.Therehecandrinkwater,chargehisphoneandtakebreaks.“Ifridersgetsick,theycanfindmedicinehere.Thereisalsoabookshelf,andIreadthebooksinsidewhenItakeabreak，”hesaid.“Gettinginandoutofcommunitiesandshoppingmallshasbecomeeasierassecurityguardsarereadytoguideusintherightdirection.Mapsandsignshavealsobeenputupinthecommunities,makingiteasierforustofindourdestinations(目的地)，”saidanotherriderZhangHaiyang.④Nowagrowingnumberofcitiesarebuildingdeliverydriver-friendlycommunities.Inthenearfuture,deliverydrivers'workinothercitieswillbecomemucheasierandmore…13.()Whohelpsdeliverydriversdealwiththeheadaches?A．Thetaxidrivers.B．Governmentsandcompanies.C．Shoppingmalls.D．Thepoliceandsecurityguards.14.()WhatcanSuWeidongdointheservicestation?①Takebreaks.②Findmedicine.③Readbooks.④Cookmeals.A．①②③ B．①②④C．①③④ D．①②③④15.()(新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu))Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A．①/②/③④ B．①②/③④C．①②③/④ D．①/②③/④16.()(新考法·詞義推斷)Whichwordisproperinthesentence“Inthenearfuture,deliverydrivers'workinothercitieswillbecomemucheasierandmore…”？A．Careful. B．Creative.C．Common. D．Convenient.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。(8分)Haveyouexperiencedthemagicofbookclubs?Itisgreattosharewhatyouarereadingwithotherbooklovers.Ifyou'relookingforagroupofreaders,17.________Decidethetypeofthebookclub.Ifyoulovesciencefictionandfantasynovels(奇幻小說),goaheadandstartthattypeofbookclub.Youdon'tneedtocoverdifferenttypesofbooksinyourclub.Infact,manypeoplepreferaclubthatisallaboutonekindofbook.Pickthebook.18.________Othersvote(投票)forthebookstheywanttoreadtogether.Ifyoustillhavedifficultymakingchoices,looktothebestsellingandaward-winningbooks.They'realwaysgreatchoices.Findyourbookclubmembers.Thereareafewwaystoletothersknowaboutyourbookclub.19.________Ifyouneedmoremembers,puttingupapostercanalsoencourageotherstudentsinyourschooltojoinyourclub.20.________Aftergettingtheclubready,weprepareinterestingdiscussionquestionstoguidetheconversation.Makesureeveryonewalksawaywithabetterunderstandingofthebook.A．a(chǎn)skteachersforadvice.B．Pickdiscussionquestions.C．Youcaninviteyourfriendsyourself.D．youcantakethesestepstostartyourownbookclub.E．Somebookclubsalloweachmembertotaketurnspickingthebook.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Afewyearsago,IwentonajourneytoBrazil(巴西)tovisitmyfriendLincoln.Mytimetherewasa__21__experienceofhowfriendlyandwelcomingBraziliansare.Thenightbeforeweattendedafamouslocalfestival,Iwenttoafastfoodrestauranttogetsome__22__.ThewaiteronlyspokePortuguese(葡萄牙語).Icouldn't__23__himsoIdidn'tknowhowtoexplainwhatIwanted.Amiddle-agedmannoticedmy__24__andtriedtohelp,thoughheonlyspokePortuguesetoo.Then,ayoungmanwhocouldspeakEnglishcameoverandhelpedmeout.Weendeduptalkingandeatingchickentogether.Duringthe__25__，IalsogottoknowsomeofLincoln'sfriends.Amongthem,HenriqueandCamilaarehisbestfriends.They__26__metostaywiththemforaweekend.Theyshowedmearoundtheircommunityandintroducedmetomoreoftheirfriends.Luis,wholiked__27__alot,evenmaderamen(拉面)formeonenight.CanyouimagineaBrazilianmakingramenathome?Itwassuchafunthingtoexperience.Brazilianshaveawayofmakingyoufeelathome.Evenifthey'vejustmetyou,they__28__youintheirplansandtreatyoulikeanoldfriend.Theysharetheir__29__withyou,andreallywanttoknowyou.Ifeelso__30__tohavemetsuchkindpeoplefarawayfromhome.Ihopeyoucanhaveachancetoexperiencethiskindofwarmthforyourself.21.()A.common B．wonderfulC．terrible D．similar22.()A.salad B．soupC．chicken D．pizza23.()A.understand B．troubleC．remember D．lead24.()A.mistake B．choiceC．decision D．difficulty25.()A.interview B．competitionC．festival D．exam26.()A.ordered B．taughtC．promised D．invited27.()A.cooking B．thinkingC．writing D．travelling28.()A.find B．refuseC．correct D．include29.()A.lives B．billsC．heroes D．courses30.()A.safe B．luckyC．brave D．confident第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Lydiahasfoundanamazingwaytomakeherrunningmoremeaningful.Sherunsandpicksuprubbishatthesametime.Thiscoolactivity31.________(call)“plogging”.Itmixesrunningwithcollectingrubbish.LastJune,she32.________(one)learnedtheideaofploggingontheInternet.Assoonasshelearnedit,shewantedtogiveitatry.Lydiarunsfourorfivetimes33.________week.Besides,shetakeshertwocutedogsforawalkeveryday.Nowshealwaystakesseveralbags34.________(collect)rubbishwhenshegoesout.35.________thepast,shejustranwithoutcaringaboutthelitterontheground.Now,sherealizesshe36.________(waste)thelastfewyearsofherrunninglife.Shefeelsmuch37.________(good),nowthatsheisdoingplogging.“Itonlytakes38.________(we)ashorttimetobenddownandpickupapieceofrubbish.39.________thissmallactioncanmakeourcommunitymuchcleanerandmorebeautiful.Nowmyhusbanddoesplogging,too，”Lydiasays40.________(proud).“Itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchrubbishwepickup.It'sagoodwaytoprotectourearth.”四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Whatwilltravelbelikein2070?Maybetravelwillbecomesmarterandeasierbythattime.Herearesomeamazingpredictions(預(yù)測)abouttravelingthatmighthappenin2070.AttheairportYouwilluse“heartbeatpassports”attheairport.Andpassportcheckswillnotbeusedanymore.Becauseeveryone'sheartbeatisdifferentanditcantellyouwhoyouareandwhereyouwillgo.Also,itprovidesmorepersonalinformation.OntheairplaneAirplaneseatscouldfitaperson'sbodyshape,sizeandeventemperature.Therewillbenoscreensontheairplane.Withafuturisticdevice(未來設(shè)備),youcanwatchmanykindsofmoviesontheairplanerightbeforeyoureyes.Inthehotel3Dprinttechnologywilldevelopsurprisinglyfast.Itcanprintalmosteverythingyouneedlikeclothesandfood.Therefore,whenyougettothehotel,suitcaseswillnotbeneededanymore.DuringthetripThetripwillbecomeinterestingandcolourful.Manykindsofserviceswillbeprovidedduringthetrip.IfyouwanttoseewhathappenedintheMingDynastyorthefirstOlympicGames,youcanjustwearaspecialheadsetorglasses.41.Whatmayyouusetocheckinattheairport?_________________________________________________________________42.Whywon'tthesuitcasesbeneededanymore?_________________________________________________________________43.Whatwillthetripinthefuturebelike?_________________________________________________________________44.Whatotherpredictionscanyoumakeforthetripinthefuture?Introduceone.(Write30wordsormore.)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)45.中國文化如同一幅絢麗多彩的畫卷，展現(xiàn)著千年的智慧和優(yōu)雅。為推動(dòng)中國文化更好地走向世界，我校擬下周舉辦中華文化節(jié)(ChineseCultureFestival)活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容，給外教Peter寫一封電子郵件，向他介紹這次活動(dòng)，并邀請(qǐng)他參加。ChineseCultureFestival目的講述中國故事，傳播中國文化時(shí)間下周六地點(diǎn)在我校操場活動(dòng)品中國美食；讀中國詩歌；穿傳統(tǒng)服裝漢服(hanfu)；……愿望能出席中華文化節(jié)，……注意：1.詞數(shù)：80～100，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.內(nèi)容須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，條理清楚、語句連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名等信息。DearPeter，Howareyoudoing?I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotheChineseCultureFestivalinourschool.________________________________________________________________