2025年秋季學期高中英語必修3詞匯應用同步練習題試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）要求：仔細閱讀每小題，從四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Thelocalmuseumishostingan______exhibitionfeaturingancientartifactsfromaroundtheworld.A)uniqueB)commonC)typicalD)ordinary2.Despitetheheavyrain,theathletes______tocompletetheirraceontime.A)insistedB)attemptedC)managedD)refused3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishskills,it’sessentialto______morepracticeinspeaking.A)giveB)takeC)makeD)do4.Theteacher’spatienceand______madeabigdifferenceinmyunderstandingofthesubject.A)strictnessB)frustrationC)enthusiasmD)indifference5.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyischangingourlives______quickly.A)tooB)veryC)soD)extremely6.ThebookIborrowedfromthelibraryis______interesting;Ican’tputitdown.A)ratherB)fairlyC)prettyD)extremely7.ShehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears,butshestillfindsit______tospeakfluently.A)difficultB)easyC)simpleD)comfortable8.Thenewrestaurantintownhas______reviews,soIdecidedtogiveitatry.A)goodB)badC)positiveD)negative9.Mybrotherisatalentedmusician,buthenever______hisrealpotential.A)showsB)usesC)discoversD)develops10.Theoldhouseattheendofthestreetis______tobeoverahundredyearsold.A)supposedB)consideredC)believedD)thought11.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleepduringthesecondhalf.A)boringB)excitingC)fascinatingD)tiresome12.Ifyou______tosucceed,youneedtoworkhardandnevergiveup.A)hopeB)wishC)dreamD)expect13.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelyduetothe______ofitsdedicatedemployees.A)effortB)abilityC)skillD)talent14.Theteacheraskedusto______agroupproject,andIwaschosentobetheleader.A)createB)designC)makeD)organize15.Theweatherforecastpredictsa______ofrainforthenextfewdays.A)chanceB)possibilityC)threatD)guarantee16.Mysisterisagreatcook,andshealwaysprepares______mealsforthefamily.A)deliciousB)tastyC)hungryD)hungry17.Theoldmansatbythewindow,______atthememoriesofhisyouth.A)lookingB)watchingC)thinkingD)remembering18.Thenewpolicywill______asignificantchangeinhowwework.A)bringB)causeC)makeD)create19.Thebook’smaincharacterisa______youngwomanwhofightsforherrights.A)braveB)weakC)timidD)shy20.Despitethechallenges,she______hergoalandbecameasuccessfullawyer.A)reachedB)achievedC)fulfilledD)completed二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastweekend,Idecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearmyhome.ThetownwascalledGreenfield,anditwasknownforitsbeautifulparksandhistoricbuildings.AsIwalkedthroughthestreets,Inoticedhowquietandpeacefulitwas.Thepeoplethereseemedtoknoweachotherwell,andIfeltasenseofcommunitythatIrarelyexperienceinthebigcity.1.A)decidedB)wantedC)plannedD)promised2.A)nearbyB)farC)closeD)distant3.A)knownB)famousC)famousD)known4.A)buildingsB)homesC)streetsD)parks5.A)noticedB)sawC)observedD)looked6.A)friendlyB)busyC)lonelyD)noisy7.A)experienceB)enjoyC)feelD)understand8.A)bigB)smallC)largeD)huge9.A)othersB)neighborsC)peopleD)friends10.A)strongB)weakC)deepD)shallowThetown’smainsquarewasparticularlycharming.Therewasafountaininthecenter,andthewaterwasflowinggently.Childrenwereplayingaroundit,andcoupleswerewalkinghandinhand.TheatmospherewassoromanticthatIcouldn’thelpbutsmile.11.A)especiallyB)usuallyC)oftenD)rarely12.A)squareB)parkC)streetD)building13.A)wasB)wereC)isD)are14.A)flowingB)runningC)fallingD)dripping15.A)nearbyB)aroundC)nearD)close16.A)wereB)wereC)wereD)were17.A)walkingB)runningC)playingD)sitting18.A)couplesB)familiesC)groupsD)pairs19.A)romanticB)livelyC)quietD)peaceful20.A)noticedB)feltC)sawD)realized三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastmonth,Iwenttoaconferenceonsustainabledevelopmentinmyhometown.Theeventwasorganizedbyalocalnon-profitorganization,anditaimedtobringtogetherexperts,activists,andcommunitymemberstodiscusswaystoprotecttheenvironment.Theconferencelastedfortwodaysandincludedseveralsessionsontopicslikerenewableenergy,wastereduction,andconservation.OneofthekeynotespeakerswasDr.MariaGonzalez,arenownedenvironmentalscientist.Shegaveapowerfulpresentationontheimportanceofplantingtreestocombatclimatechange.Dr.Gonzalezexplainedthattreesabsorbcarbondioxide,agreenhousegas,andreleaseoxygenintotheatmosphere.Shealsosharedstatisticsshowingthatdeforestationhasbeenamajorcontributortorisingglobaltemperatures.Herspeechinspiredmanyattendeestostarttree-plantinginitiativesintheircommunities.Anothersessionfocusedontheroleoftechnologyinpromotingsustainability.Agroupofyoungentrepreneursdemonstratedtheirinnovativeappsdesignedtohelppeoplereducetheircarbonfootprint.Oneapp,called"EcoTrack,"allowsuserstomonitortheirdailyenergyconsumptionandofferstipsonhowtosaveelectricityandwater.Anotherapp,"RecycleMatch,"connectsuserswithlocalrecyclingcentersandprovidesinformationonhowtoproperlydisposeofwaste.Duringtheconference,Ialsohadtheopportunitytomeetotherattendeesandnetworkwithlike-mindedindividuals.Manypeoplewerepassionateaboutenvironmentalissues,andwediscussedideasforfuturecollaborations.Iparticularlyenjoyedtalkingwithahighschoolstudentwhowasplanningtostartarecyclingclubatherschool.Shewasmotivatedbytheconferenceandeagertomakeadifference.Overall,theconferencewasasuccess.Itraisedawarenessaboutsustainablepracticesandencouragedpeopletotakeactionintheirownlives.Ileftfeelinghopefulandinspired,knowingthattherearemanypeopleworkinghardtocreateamoresustainablefuture.1.Whatwasthemainpurposeoftheconference?A)Tosellproductsrelatedtosustainabledevelopment.B)Tobringpeopletogethertodiscussenvironmentalissues.C)Totrainprofessionalsinenvironmentalscience.D)Toraisemoneyforalocalnon-profitorganization.2.WhydidDr.MariaGonzalezgiveapresentation?A)Topromoteherowntree-plantingbusiness.B)Toeducatepeopleaboutthebenefitsoftrees.C)Tocriticizegovernmentsfornotdoingenough.D)Toannounceanewenvironmentalpolicy.3.Whatdidtheyoungentrepreneursdemonstrateattheconference?A)Traditionalmethodsforrecyclingwaste.B)Innovativeappstohelpwithsustainability.C)Oldtechniquesforreducingenergyconsumption.D)Governmentprogramsforenvironmentalprotection.4.Whatdidthehighschoolstudentplantodoaftertheconference?A)Attendanotherconferenceonenvironmentalissues.B)Startarecyclingclubatherschool.C)Workforanon-profitorganizationfull-time.D)Writeabookaboutsustainabledevelopment.5.Whatwastheauthor’smainfeelingaftertheconference?A)Disappointedbecausenotenoughwasaccomplished.B)Inspiredbytheeffortsofotherattendees.C)Anxiousaboutthefutureoftheenvironment.D)Indifferentbecausetheissuesweretoobigtosolve.四、書面表達（本大題滿分20分）要求：根據(jù)提示，寫一篇120-150字的短文。Manypeoplethesedaysareinterestedinimprovingtheirhealth.Somefocusondiet,whileotherspreferexercise.Inyouropinion,whatisthemostimportantaspectofahealthylifestyle,andwhy?Usespecificexamplestosupportyouranswer.Here’showIwouldapproachthisprompt:Maintainingahealthylifestyleiscrucialforoverallwell-being,andwhilebothdietandexerciseareimportant,Ibelievedietplaysthemostsignificantrole.Abalanceddietprovidesthenecessarynutrientsourbodiesneedtofunctionproperly.Forexample,fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandminerals,whilewholegrainsofferenergy.Withoutpropernutrition,eventhemostintenseexerciseroutinewon’tbeaseffective.Additionally,ahealthydietcanhelppreventdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartconditions.Iknowafriendwhoimprovedhishealthdramaticallybycuttingoutprocessedfoodsandeatingmorefruitsandvegetables.Hefeltmoreenergeticandhisbloodpressureimproved.Inconclusion,whileexerciseisimportant,ahealthydietisthefoundationofahealthylifestyle.本次試卷答案如下一、單項選擇1.Auniqueexhibitionfeaturingancientartifactsfromaroundtheworld.解析：unique意為“獨特的”，符合語境，指展覽的獨特性。2.Despitetheheavyrain,theathletesmanagedtocompletetheirraceontime.解析：managed意為“設法做到”，符合語境，表示在困難條件下完成比賽。3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishskills,it’sessentialtotakemorepracticeinspeaking.解析：takepractice是固定搭配，意為“進行練習”，符合語境。4.Theteacher’spatienceandenthusiasmmadeabigdifferenceinmyunderstandingofthesubject.解析：enthusiasm意為“熱情”，符合語境，表示老師的熱情對學習的影響。5.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyischangingourlivestooquickly.解析：tooquickly意為“太快了”，符合語境，表示變化的速度。6.ThebookIborrowedfromthelibraryisratherinteresting;Ican’tputitdown.解析：rather意為“相當”，符合語境，表示書很有趣。7.ShehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears,butshestillfindsitdifficulttospeakfluently.解析：difficult意為“困難的”，符合語境，表示說流利英語的難度。8.Thenewrestaurantintownhasgoodreviews,soIdecidedtogiveitatry.解析：goodreviews意為“好的評價”，符合語境，表示餐館受到好評。9.Mybrotherisatalentedmusician,butheneveruseshisrealpotential.解析：usespotential是固定搭配，意為“發(fā)揮潛力”，符合語境。10.Theoldhouseattheendofthestreetissupposedtobeoverahundredyearsold.解析：supposedtobe意為“據(jù)說是”，符合語境，表示房子的年代。11.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleepduringthesecondhalf.解析：boring意為“無聊的”，符合語境，表示電影的無聊。12.Ifyouhopetosucceed,youneedtoworkhardandnevergiveup.解析：hopetosucceed是固定搭配，意為“希望成功”，符合語境。13.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelyduetotheeffortofitsdedicatedemployees.解析：effort意為“努力”，符合語境，表示員工的努力導致公司成功。14.Theteacheraskedustoorganizeagroupproject,andIwaschosentobetheleader.解析：organizeagroupproject是固定搭配，意為“組織小組項目”，符合語境。15.Theweatherforecastpredictsachanceofrainforthenextfewdays.解析：chanceofrain意為“有雨的可能”，符合語境，表示天氣預報。16.Mysisterisagreatcook,andshealwayspreparesdeliciousmealsforthefamily.解析：deliciousmeals意為“美味的飯菜”，符合語境，表示姐姐的廚藝。17.Theoldmansatbythewindow,watchingatthememoriesofhisyouth.解析：watchingat是固定搭配，意為“凝視”，符合語境，表示老人看著窗外的回憶。18.Thenewpolicywillbringasignificantchangeinhowwework.解析：bringachange是固定搭配，意為“帶來變化”，符合語境，表示新政策的影響。19.Thebook’smaincharacterisabraveyoungwomanwhofightsforherrights.解析：brave意為“勇敢的”，符合語境，表示主角的性格。20.Despitethechallenges,sheachievedhergoalandbecameasuccessfullawyer.解析：achievedhergoal是固定搭配，意為“實現(xiàn)目標”，符合語境，表示她的成功。二、完形填空1.decided解析：decidedtoexplore意為“決定探索”，符合語境，表示作者的意圖。2.nearby解析：nearbytown意為“附近的城鎮(zhèn)”，符合語境，表示城鎮(zhèn)的位置。3.knownfor解析：knownfor意為“以...聞名”，符合語境，表示城鎮(zhèn)的特點。4.historicbuildings解析：historicbuildings意為“歷史建筑”，符合語境，表示城鎮(zhèn)的特色。5.noticedhowquietandpeacefulitwas.解析：noticedhow意為“注意到如何”，符合語境，表示作者觀察到的景象。6.friendly解析：friendlypeople意為“友好的人”，符合語境，表示城鎮(zhèn)的氛圍。7.feelasenseofcommunity解析：feelasenseofcommunity意為“感受到社區(qū)感”，符合語境，表示作者的感受。8.bigcity解析：bigcity意為“大城市”，符合語境，與小鎮(zhèn)形成對比。9.neighbors解析：neighbors意為“鄰居”，符合語境，表示城鎮(zhèn)中的人際關系。10.deep解析：deepsenseofcommunity意為“深厚的社區(qū)感”，符合語境，表示作者的感受。11.especially解析：especiallycharming意為“特別有魅力”，符合語境，表示廣場的特點。12.square解析：mainsquare意為“主廣場”，符合語境，表示地點。13.was流動解析：fountainwasflowing意為“噴泉在流動”，符合語境，描述噴泉的狀態(tài)。14.flowinggently解析：flowinggently意為“輕輕流動”，符合語境，描述水的狀態(tài)。15.aroundit解析：playingaroundit意為“在它周圍玩?！?，符合語境，描述孩子們的行為。16.werewalking解析：coupleswerewalking意為“情侶在散步”，符合語境，描述情侶的行為。17.romantic解析：romanticatmosphere意為“浪漫的氛圍”，符合語境，描述廣場的氛圍。18.couples解析：romanticcouples意為“浪漫的情侶”，符合語境，描述廣場上的人。19.noticed解析：noticedtheromance意為“注意到浪漫”，符合語境，描述作者的感受。20.feltinspired解析：feltinspired意為“感到受到鼓舞”，符合語境，表示作者的感受。三、閱讀理解1.BTobringpeopletogethertodiscussenvironmentalissues.解析：根據(jù)文章第一段“Theeventaimedtobringtogetherexperts,activists,andcommunitymemberstodiscusswaystoprotecttheenvironment.”可知，會議的目的是召集專家、活動家和社區(qū)成員討論保護環(huán)境的方法，因此選B。2.BToeducatepeopleaboutthebenefitsoftrees.解析：根據(jù)文章第二段“Dr.MariaGonzalezgaveapowerfulpresentationontheimportanceofplantingtreestocombatclimatechange.Dr.Gonzalezexplainedthattreesabsorbcarbondioxide,agreenhousegas,andreleaseoxygenintotheatmosphere.”可知，Dr.MariaGonzalez的演講是為了教育人們關于樹木的好處，因此選B。3.BInnovativeappstohelpwithsustainability.解析：根據(jù)文章第三段“Agroupofyoungentrepreneursdemonstratedtheirinnovativeappsdesignedtohelppeopleredu