2025年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）一級(jí)試卷-高頻詞匯精講考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）同學(xué)們，咱們今天來(lái)練練單項(xiàng)選擇，這可是英語(yǔ)考試?yán)锏拇箢^戲。我給大家準(zhǔn)備了20道題，每道題1分，加起來(lái)20分。做題的時(shí)候啊，一定要仔細(xì)看題干，理解句子的意思，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)或者上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)選最合適的答案。別急，慢慢來(lái)，咱們一步一步看。1.---Whatareyoudoingnow?---Iamreadingabookinthelibrary.A.atB.onC.inD.to2.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Somearereadingbooks,______areplayinggames.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others3.MynameisTom.Iamtenyearsold.Istudyinaprimaryschool.Itisa______school.A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.happy4.---Whattimeisitnow?---Itisnineo'clock.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?A.atB.inC.onD.by5.Thisismypen.Thatis______pen.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.mine6.---Whereismybag?---Itis______thetable.A.onB.inC.atD.for7.Thereisabird______thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.of8.Ilikeapples.Idon'tlike______.A.bananaB.bananasC.abananaD.thebanana9.---WhatdoyoudoonSundays?---IoftenwatchTVorreadbooks.A.sometimesB.oftenC.alwaysD.never10.Thisisaredcar.Thatisablue______.A.carB.carsC.car'sD.cares11.---Doyoulikedogs?---Yes,Ido.Ihaveadog.Itsnameis______.A.DogB.dogsC.thedogD.adog12.Therearetenbirdsinthetree.Someareflying,______aresittingonthebranches.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others13.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Hegoestowork______acar.A.onB.inC.atD.by14.---Whatisthis?---Itisabook.Itis______mydesk.A.inB.onC.atD.for15.Ihavethreebooks.Oneisred,______isyellow,andtheotherisblue.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others16.Thisismybrother.Heistenyearsold.Heisastudent.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Itisa______school.A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.happy17.---Whereistheclassroom?---Itis______thelibrary.A.inB.onC.atD.behind18.---Whatareyoudoingnow?---Iamcleaningmyroom.A.atB.onC.inD.to19.Thereisamap______thewalloftheclassroom.A.inB.onC.atD.of20.Ilikesummer.Ilikeautumn,______.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.very二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）好了，接下來(lái)咱們來(lái)做完形填空。這一部分主要考查大家對(duì)文章整體理解和詞匯運(yùn)用能力。我會(huì)給大家一篇短文，短文中有20個(gè)空格，每個(gè)空格有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。你需要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和上下文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。做這類(lèi)題的時(shí)候，一定要先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后再逐個(gè)填空。注意，有時(shí)候一個(gè)空格可能需要考慮前后文，所以一定要細(xì)心。DearTom,IamwritingtoyoubecauseIwanttotellyouaboutmyholiday.Lastmonth,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasawonderfulholiday.Wearrivedatthecountrysideonthefirstday.Westayedinasmallhotel.Inthemorning,wewentforawalkinthepark.Thereweremanyflowersandtreesinthepark.Wesawmanybirdssinginginthetrees.Intheafternoon,wewentswimmingintheriver.Thewaterwasveryclear.Wehadalotoffun.Intheevening,wesatbythefireandtalked.Itwasverywarmandcomfortable.Thenextday,wevisitedafarm.Wesawmanyanimalsonthefarm,suchascows,pigsandchickens.Ifedthechickensandthepigs.Theywereveryfriendly.Intheafternoon,wewenthome.IwasverytiredbutIwashappy.Iwillneverforgetthisholiday.ItwasthebestholidayIhaveeverhad.Bestwishes,LiMing21.LiMing______toTom.A.writesB.writeC.wroteD.iswriting22.Lastmonth,LiMing______tothecountryside.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going23.They______inasmallhotel.A.stayB.staysC.stayedD.staying24.They______forawalkintheparkinthemorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going25.There______manyflowersandtreesinthepark.A.isB.areC.wasD.were26.They______manybirdssinginginthetrees.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.seeing27.Intheafternoon,they______swimmingintheriver.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going28.Thewater______veryclear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were29.They______alotoffun.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having30.Intheevening,they______bythefire.A.sitB.satC.sitsD.sitting31.They______verywarmandcomfortable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were32.Thenextday,they______afarm.A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.visiting33.They______manyanimalsonthefarm.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.seeing34.LiMing______thechickensandthepigs.A.fedB.fedC.feedsD.feeding35.Thechickensandthepigs______veryfriendly.A.isB.areC.wasD.were36.Intheafternoon,they______home.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going37.LiMing______verytiredbutshe______veryhappy.A.is,isB.was,wasC.is,wasD.was,is38.Thisholiday______thebestholidayLiMinghaseverhad.A.isB.areC.wasD.were39.LiMing______neverforgetthisholiday.A.willB.willnotC.isgoingtoD.aregoingto40.Bestwishes______LiMing.A.isB.areC.toD.from三、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）好了同學(xué)們，接下來(lái)咱們來(lái)做閱讀理解。這部分主要看大家能不能讀懂短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息。我給大家準(zhǔn)備了5篇短文，每篇短文后面有4個(gè)問(wèn)題，每個(gè)問(wèn)題有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。你需要根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最符合短文意思的答案。做閱讀理解的時(shí)候，一定要先快速瀏覽短文，了解大概內(nèi)容，然后再仔細(xì)讀問(wèn)題，回到短文中找答案。注意，有時(shí)候問(wèn)題可能有點(diǎn)繞，要仔細(xì)理解問(wèn)題的意思。Text1Tomisaten-year-oldboy.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents.Helikestoplayfootballafterschool.EverySunday,hegoestotheparkwithhisfamily.Theyhavealotoffuntogether.Tom'sfatherisadoctor.Hismotherisateacher.Theyarehappy.1.HowoldisTom?A.NineB.TenC.ElevenD.Twelve2.WheredoesTomlive?A.InLondonB.InNewYorkC.InParisD.InTokyo3.WhatdoesTomliketodoafterschool?A.PlaybasketballB.PlayfootballC.PlaybaseballD.Playtennis4.WhatdoesTomdoeverySunday?A.Hegoestothepark.B.Hegoestothecinema.C.Hegoestothezoo.D.Hegoestothemuseum.5.WhatareTom'sparents?A.Theyarebothdoctors.B.Hisfatherisadoctorandhismotherisateacher.C.Theyarebothteachers.D.Theyarebothengineers.Text2Maryisastudent.Shestudiesinaprimaryschool.Sheisveryclever.Shelikestoreadbooks.Everyday,shegoestoschoolat7o'clock.Shehasfourlessonsinthemorning.Intheafternoon,shehastwolessons.ShelikesEnglishverymuch.Herteacherisverykind.ShehelpsMaryalot.6.WhoisMary?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.AstudentD.Anengineer7.WheredoesMarystudy?A.InahighschoolB.InamiddleschoolC.InaprimaryschoolD.Inauniversity8.WhatdoesMaryliketodo?A.PlayfootballB.PlaybasketballC.ReadbooksD.Singsongs9.WhattimedoesMarygotoschooleveryday?A.At6o'clockB.At7o'clockC.At8o'clockD.At9o'clock10.IsMary'steacherkind?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn't.C.Yes,heis.D.No,heisn't.Text3MynameisLiHua.Iamastudent.IliveinBeijing.IliketoeatChinesefood.Everyday,Ihavelunchatschool.Myfavoritefoodisnoodles.Ialsolikedumplingsandrice.Igotoschoolbybus.Myschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearemanystudentsinmyclass.Weareveryfriendly.11.WhatisLiHua'sname?A.TomB.MaryC.LiHuaD.WangFeng12.WheredoesLiHualive?A.InShanghaiB.InGuangzhouC.InBeijingD.InShenzhen13.WhatkindoffooddoesLiHualike?A.WesternfoodB.ChinesefoodC.JapanesefoodD.Indianfood14.WhatdoesLiHuahaveforluncheveryday?A.SandwichesB.NoodlesC.PizzaD.Hamburgers15.HowdoesLiHuagotoschool?A.BycarB.BybikeC.BybusD.OnfootText4MynameisZhangWei.Iamastudent.Istudyinamiddleschool.Iliketoplaybasketball.Everyafternoon,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Wehavealotoffuntogether.Myschoolisinthecity.Itisverybigandbeautiful.Therearemanyteachersandstudentsinmyschool.Weareveryfriendly.16.WhatisZhangWei'sname?A.LiHuaB.WangFengC.ZhangWeiD.Mary17.WheredoesZhangWeistudy?A.InaprimaryschoolB.InamiddleschoolC.InahighschoolD.Inauniversity18.WhatdoesZhangWeiliketodo?A.PlayfootballB.PlaybasketballC.PlaybaseballD.Playtennis19.WhatdoesZhangWeidoeveryafternoon?A.Hegoestothepark.B.Hegoestothecinema.C.Heplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.D.Hegoestothezoo.20.IsZhangWei'sschoolinthecity?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,theyare.D.No,theyaren't.Text5MynameisWangLin.Iamastudent.IliveinShanghai.IliketoeatChinesefood.Everyday,Ihavelunchatschool.Myfavoritefoodisnoodles.Ialsolikedumplingsandrice.Igotoschoolbybus.Myschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearemanystudentsinmyclass.Weareveryfriendly.21.WhatisWangLin'sname?A.LiHuaB.WangFengC.ZhangWeiD.WangLin22.WheredoesWangLinlive?A.InBeijingB.InGuangzhouC.InShanghaiD.InShenzhen23.WhatkindoffooddoesWangLinlike?A.WesternfoodB.ChinesefoodC.JapanesefoodD.Indianfood24.WhatdoesWangLinhaveforluncheveryday?A.SandwichesB.NoodlesC.PizzaD.Hamburgers25.HowdoesWangLingotoschool?A.BycarB.BybikeC.BybusD.Onfoot四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）同學(xué)們，接下來(lái)咱們來(lái)做詞匯運(yùn)用。這部分主要考查大家對(duì)單詞的掌握程度。我會(huì)給大家一些句子，每個(gè)句子中有一個(gè)空格，需要根據(jù)句子的意思和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。做這類(lèi)題的時(shí)候，一定要仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思，然后選擇合適的單詞。注意，有時(shí)候一個(gè)單詞可能有多種意思，要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷。26.I______abookonthetable.A.amreadingB.readC.readsD.isreading27.Thisismy______pen.A.friendB.friend'sC.friendsD.afriend28.She______totheteacher.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.isspeaking29.We______gototheparkthisafternoon.A.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.goD.goes30.There______manystudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.areC.wasD.were31.Mybrother______tenyearsold.A.isB.areC.amD.was32.I______adog.ItsnameisTom.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.amhaving33.She______Englishverymuch.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.isliking34.We______watchTVeveryevening.A.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.goD.goes35.Thisisa______car.Itisred.A.newB.new'sC.newsD.knew五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15分）好了，最后咱們來(lái)做書(shū)面表達(dá)。這部分主要考查大家的寫(xiě)作能力。我會(huì)給大家一個(gè)題目，需要根據(jù)題目要求，寫(xiě)一篇短文。做這類(lèi)題的時(shí)候，一定要先審清題目，明確寫(xiě)作要求，然后列出提綱，再開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作。寫(xiě)的時(shí)候，要注意語(yǔ)法、拼寫(xiě)和句子的連貫性。寫(xiě)完后，一定要仔細(xì)檢查，確保沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤。注意，短文要盡量完整，內(nèi)容要符合題目要求。MyFavouriteSeasonSpring,summer,autumnandwinterarethefourseasons.Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Ilikesummerverymuch.Insummer,theweatherishot.Icanswimintheriver.Icanalsoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Wehavealotoffuntogether.Intheevening,Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamily.Wehaveabigdinnerandwatchthestars.Summeristhebestseasonforme.Pleasewriteashortpassageaboutyourfavouriteseason.Youcanwriteabouttheweather,thethingsyouliketodo,andwhyyoulikethisseason.Yourpassageshouldbeatleast80words.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.C解析：inthelibrary表示在圖書(shū)館里面，是固定搭配。2.D解析：others表示其他的人或物，這里指其他的學(xué)生，符合句意。3.A解析：big表示大的，根據(jù)句意，學(xué)校是大的，符合題意。4.C解析：onthefirstday表示在第一天，是固定搭配。5.B解析：yourpen表示你的筆，符合句意。6.A解析：onthetable表示在桌子上，是固定搭配。7.B解析：onthetree表示在樹(shù)上，是固定搭配。8.B解析：bananas是復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示香蕉，符合句意。9.B解析：often表示經(jīng)常，符合句意。10.B解析：cars是復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示汽車(chē)，符合句意。11.D解析：adog表示一只狗，符合句意。12.D解析：others表示其他的人或物，這里指其他的學(xué)生，符合句意。13.B解析：inacar表示在車(chē)?yán)?，符合句意?4.B解析：onthedesk表示在桌子上，是固定搭配。15.D解析：others表示其他的人或物，這里指其他的書(shū)，符合句意。16.A解析：big表示大的，根據(jù)句意，學(xué)校是大的，符合題意。17.C解析：atthelibrary表示在圖書(shū)館，符合句意。18.C解析：inmyroom表示在我的房間里，是固定搭配。19.B解析：onthewall表示在墻上，是固定搭配。20.A解析：too表示也，符合句意。二、完形填空21.A解析：writes是write的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，符合句意。22.C解析：went是go的過(guò)去式，符合句意。23.C解析：stayed是stay的過(guò)去式，符合句意。24.C解析：went是go的過(guò)去式，符合句意。25.B解析：are是be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，符合句意。26.B解析：saw是see的過(guò)去式，符合句意。27.C解析：went是go的過(guò)去式，符合句意。28.A解析：is是be動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，符合句意。29.C解析：had是have的過(guò)去式，符合句意。30.B解析：sat是sit的過(guò)去式，符合句意。31.B解析：are是be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，符合句意。32.B解析：visited是visit的過(guò)去式，符合句意。33.A解析：see是see的原形，符合句意。34.A解析：fed是feed的過(guò)去式，符合句意。35.B解析：are是be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，符合句意。36.C解析：went是go的過(guò)去式，符合句意。37.D解析：was,is是be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和現(xiàn)在式，符合句意。38.C解析：was是be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，符合句意。39.A解析：will是will的原形，符合句意。40.C解析：to是介詞，表示給，符合句意。三、閱讀理解Text11.B解析：根據(jù)短文第一句"Tomisaten-year-oldboy."可以知道Tom十歲了。2.A解析：根據(jù)短文第一句"HelivesinLondonwithhisparents."可以知道Tom住在倫敦。3.B解析：根據(jù)短文第三句"Helikestoplayfootballafterschool."可以知道Tom喜歡放學(xué)后踢足球。4.A解析：根據(jù)短文第四句"EverySunday,hegoestotheparkwithhisfamily."可以知道Tom每個(gè)星期天都和他的家人去公園。5.B解析：根據(jù)短文第五、六句"Tom'sfatherisadoctor.Hismotherisateacher."可以知道Tom的爸爸是醫(yī)生，媽媽是老師。Text26.C解析：根據(jù)短文第一句"Maryisastudent."可以知道Mary是一個(gè)學(xué)生。7.C解析：根據(jù)短文第二句"Shestudiesinaprimaryschool."可以知道Mary在一所小學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。8.C解析：根據(jù)短文第三句"Shelikestoreadbooks."可以知道Mary喜歡讀書(shū)。9.B解析：根據(jù)短文第四句"Everyday,shegoestoschoolat7o'clock."可以知道Mary每天早上7點(diǎn)去學(xué)校。10.A解析：根據(jù)短文最后一句"Herteacherisverykind.ShehelpsMaryalot."可以知道Mary的老師很友好。Text311.C解析：根據(jù)短文第一句"MynameisLiHua."可以知道LiHua的名字是李華。12.C解析：根據(jù)短文第二句"IliveinBeijing."可以知道LiHua住在北京。13.B解析：根據(jù)短文第三句"IliketoeatChinesefood."可以知道LiHua喜歡吃中餐。14.B解析：根據(jù)短文第四句"Myfavoritefoodisnoodles."可以知道LiHua最喜歡的食物是面條。15.C解析：根據(jù)短文第五句"Igotoschoolbybus."可以知道LiHua乘公交車(chē)去學(xué)校。Text416.C解析：根據(jù)短文第一句"WhatisZhangWei'sname?"可以知道ZhangWei的名字是張偉。17.B解析：根據(jù)短文第二句"WheredoesZhangWeistudy?"可以知道ZhangWei在一所中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。18.B解析：根據(jù)短文第三句"WhatdoesZhangWeiliketodo?"