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2025年全國英語等級考試(PETS)四級試卷:真題模擬詳解考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯與語法這一部分啊,我可是下了不少功夫準備的。咱們得先來個小測試,看看大家的基礎(chǔ)到底怎么樣。記住,這些題目可是涵蓋了咱們四級考試的重點難點,大家可得認真對待。別小看它們,有時候一個小小的詞匯或者語法錯誤,就可能導(dǎo)致整個句子意思都變了。比如說啊,去年就有人因為把“affect”和“effect”搞混,結(jié)果作文里鬧了個大烏龍,你說逗不逗?所以啊,咱們得一個詞一個詞、一個句式一個句式地摳,才能真正掌握它們。1.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(1)Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______managinginternationalprojects.A.atB.onC.inD.for(2)Despiteallthedifficulties,she_______managedtocompletethetaskontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even(3)Ifyou_______studyharder,youwillfailtheexam.A.don'tB.didn'tC.won'tD.haven't(4)Thisisthe_______bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.interests(5)Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what(6)Iwouldliketothankyou_______yourhelp.A.withB.forC.byD.to(7)Themeetingwillstartat9a.m.,andweneedtoarrive_______time.A.onB.atC.inD.for(8)Sheis_______beautiful_______intelligent.A.notonly/butalsoB.both/andC.neither/norD.either/or(9)Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose(10)It'simportanttokeepabalance_______workandlife.A.betweenB.amongC.inD.for2.下列句子中,各有一處錯誤,請找出并改正。(1)Theyareallagreewiththeplan.A.areB.allC.agreeD.with(2)Shedidn'tknowwherewasthesupermarket.A.didn'tB.knowC.whereD.was(3)IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.A.hadknownB.wouldhavebakedC.werecomingD.if(4)Thechild,wholosthisparents,wastakencarebyhisneighbors.A.whoB.lostC.wastakencareD.by(5)Despiteoftherain,weenjoyedourpicnic.A.DespiteB.ofC.enjoyedD.our二、閱讀理解1.閱讀下面短文,然后從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutsomechallengesandconcerns.Oneofthemostsignificantissuesistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Manypeople,especiallyyoungadults,spendcountlesshoursonplatformslikeFacebook,Instagram,andTwitter.Whiletheseplatformsallowustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,theycanalsoleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandanxiety.Theconstantcomparisonwithothers'curatedlivescanmakeindividualsfeelliketheyarenotmeasuringup.Moreover,theriseoffakenewsandmisinformationontheInternetposesaseriousthreattoinformeddecision-making.Itisbecomingincreasinglydifficulttodistinguishbetweencrediblesourcesandbiasedorfalsecontent.Thiscanhavefar-reachingconsequences,affectingeverythingfrompoliticalopinionstohealthchoices.Anotherconcernistheissueofonlineprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonaldatabeingcollectedandstoredbycompanies,thereisagrowingfearofhowthisinformationisused.Databreachesandidentitytheftarebecomingmorecommon,leavingindividualsvulnerabletovariousrisks.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolthatcanbringpositivechangeifusedresponsibly.Itisessentialforindividualstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandbemindfuloftheironlinebehavior.Bydoingso,wecanharnessthebenefitsoftheInternetwhilemitigatingitspotentialharms.Inconclusion,whiletheInternethastransformedourlivesinmanyways,itiscrucialtobeawareofitsdownsidesandtakestepstoaddressthem.Onlythencanwetrulyenjoytheadvantagesitofferswithoutfallingpreytoitspitfalls.(1)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.ThebenefitsandchallengesoftheInternet.C.Theimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.D.Theimportanceofonlineprivacy.(2)Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthesignificantissuesrelatedtosocialmedia?A.Ithelpspeoplestayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.B.Itleadstofeelingsofinadequacyandanxiety.C.Itrevolutionizesthewaywecommunicate.D.Itallowsaccesstoavastamountofinformation.(3)Whatisamajorconcernregardingfakenewsandmisinformation?A.Itmakesiteasytodistinguishbetweencrediblesourcesandbiasedcontent.B.Itaffectspoliticalopinionsandhealthchoices.C.Itincreasestheamountofpersonaldatacollectedonline.D.Itreducesthenumberofpeopleusingsocialmedia.(4)Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutonlineprivacy?A.Thereisnoriskofdatabreachesoridentitytheft.B.Personaldataisnotcollectedorstoredbycompanies.C.Individualsarenotvulnerabletorisksonline.D.Databreachesandidentitytheftarebecomingmorecommon.(5)Whatistheauthor'smainmessageinthepassage?A.TheInternethasnonegativeimpactsonsociety.B.TheInternetisapowerfultoolthatcanbringpositivechangeifusedresponsibly.C.TheInternetisnotessentialinmodernlife.D.TheInternetshouldbeavoidedduetoitschallenges.2.閱讀下面短文,然后回答問題。Inrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificanttraction,especiallyinthewakeoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Manycompanieshaverealizedthatallowingemployeestoworkfromhomecanleadtoincreasedproductivity,reducedcosts,andimprovedwork-lifebalance.However,remoteworkalsopresentsitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestissuesisthepotentialforcommunicationbreakdown.Withouttheface-to-faceinteractionthatcomeswithworkinginanoffice,misunderstandingscaneasilyoccur.Thiscanleadtoalackofclarityabouttasksandresponsibilities,ultimatelyaffectingtheoverallefficiencyoftheteam.Anotherchallengeistheblurringofboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Whenemployeesworkfromhome,itcanbedifficulttoswitchofffromwork,leadingtolongerworkinghoursandincreasedstress.Thiscanhaveanegativeimpactonmentalhealthandwell-being.Additionally,remoteworkrequiresahighlevelofself-disciplineandmotivation.Withoutthestructureandsupervisionthatcomeswithanofficeenvironment,someemployeesmaystruggletostayfocusedandmeettheirdeadlines.Onthepositiveside,remoteworkoffersseveralbenefits.Itcanleadtocostsavingsforbothemployeesandemployers,asthereisnoneedtocommuteormaintainaphysicalofficespace.Italsoprovidesemployeeswiththeflexibilitytomanagetheirownschedulesandworkinacomfortableenvironment.Furthermore,remoteworkcanleadtoincreasedjobsatisfaction,asemployeeshavemorecontrolovertheirworkandcanavoidthedistractionsandofficepoliticsthatoftencomewithworkinginatraditionalsetting.Inconclusion,whileremoteworkoffersmanyadvantages,itisimportanttobeawareofthechallengesitpresents.Companiesneedtoimplementstrategiestoensureeffectivecommunicationandsupporttheiremployeesinmaintainingahealthywork-lifebalance.Similarly,employeesneedtodevelopthenecessaryskillsanddisciplinetosucceedinaremoteworkenvironment.Onlythencanwefullyharnessthebenefitsofremoteworkwhilemitigatingitspotentialdownsides.Whatarethemainchallengesofremotework?Howcancompaniesandemployeesaddressthesechallenges?Whatarethebenefitsofremotework?Howcanindividualsmakethemostofremoteworkopportunities?(1)Accordingtothepassage,whathasmaderemoteworkmorepopular?A.Theriseofnewtechnologies.B.TheCOVID-19pandemic.C.Thedesireformoreofficespace.D.Theneedformoreemployees.(2)Whatisoneofthebiggestissueswithremotework?A.Itleadstoincreasedproductivity.B.Itreducescosts.C.Communicationbreakdown.D.Improvedwork-lifebalance.(3)Whatcanhappeniftheboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifearenotblurred?A.Employeeswillworklongerhours.B.Therewillbealackofclarityabouttasks.C.Communicationwillbemoreeffective.D.Mentalhealthwillimprove.(4)Whatisrequiredforemployeestosucceedinremotework?A.Ahighlevelofself-disciplineandmotivation.B.Face-to-faceinteractionwithcolleagues.C.Atraditionalofficeenvironment.D.Commutingtoandfromwork.(5)Whatarethebenefitsofremoteworkforbothemployeesandemployers?A.Costsavingsandincreasedjobsatisfaction.B.Longerworkinghoursandimprovedmentalhealth.C.Moreofficespaceandbettercommunication.D.Higherproductivityandreducedstress.三、完形填空這部分啊,我可是有點東西要跟大家分享的。完形填空啊,它不像選擇題那樣,你蒙對了就行,它更考驗?zāi)愕恼Z感,考驗?zāi)隳懿荒馨颜麄€文章給串聯(lián)起來。我平時教學(xué)的時候,就特別強調(diào),大家在做完形填空的時候,一定得先通讀全文,了解文章的大意,然后再去逐個選項地分析。有時候,一個空格的答案,可能就在前一句或者后一句里藏著呢。而且啊,完形填空它不僅僅是考你的詞匯量和語法知識,它還考你的邏輯推理能力。你想想,文章是一個整體,每個句子、每個詞都是相互關(guān)聯(lián)的,你不能孤立地去看待它們。比如說,去年就有人因為沒注意到文章的整體基調(diào),結(jié)果把一個形容詞給填錯了,導(dǎo)致整個句子的意思都變了,你說糟不糟心?所以啊,大家一定要細心,一定要把文章讀透,這樣才能選出最合適的答案。閱讀下面短文,然后從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareoftheimportanceofmentalhealthintheirlives.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,itiseasytogetoverwhelmedbythedemandsandpressuresofdailylife.Stress,anxiety,anddepressionarebecomingincreasinglycommon,affectingpeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.However,therearestepswecanalltaketoprotectandimproveourmentalwell-being.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystomaintaingoodmentalhealthistopracticeself-care.Thisincludesengaginginactivitiesthatbringjoyandrelaxation,suchasreading,hiking,orspendingtimewithlovedones.Itisalsoimportanttogetenoughsleep,eatabalanceddiet,andexerciseregularly.Thesesimplehabitscanhaveaprofoundimpactonourmoodandoverallsenseofwell-being.Anotherkeyaspectofmentalhealthishavingastrongsupportsystem.Havingpeopleinyourlifewhomyoucantalktoandrelyoncanmakeabigdifferencewhenyouaregoingthroughtoughtimes.Whetheritisfriends,family,oratherapist,havingsomeonetoshareyourfeelingswithcanprovidecomfortandperspective.Additionally,learningtomanagestressiscrucialformaintaininggoodmentalhealth.Therearemanytechniquesyoucantry,suchasmindfulnessmeditation,deepbreathingexercises,oryoga.Thesepracticescanhelpyoustaycalmandcentered,evenwhenfacedwithchallengingsituations.Itisalsoimportanttosetrealisticgoalsandexpectationsforyourself.Beingtoohardonyourselfcanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandincreasedstress.Remember,itisokaytomakemistakesandhaveoffdays.Whatmattersmostisthatyoutakecareofyourselfandseekhelpwhenyouneedit.Inconclusion,mentalhealthisjustasimportantasphysicalhealth.Bypracticingself-care,buildingastrongsupportsystem,andlearningtomanagestress,wecanalltakestepstoprotectandimproveourmentalwell-being.Letusnotforgettoprioritizeourmentalhealthandmakeitapriorityinourlives.(1)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thecausesofmentalhealthproblems.B.Theimportanceofmentalhealthindailylife.C.Thebenefitsofexerciseformentalhealth.D.Theroleoftherapyinmaintainingmentalwell-being.(2)Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaystomaintaingoodmentalhealth?A.Ignoringstressandpretendingitdoesn'texist.B.Engaginginactivitiesthatbringjoyandrelaxation.C.Focusingonlyondietandexercise.D.Avoidingsocialinteractionstoreduceanxiety.(3)Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouthavingastrongsupportsystem?A.Itisunnecessaryifyouarestrongenoughonyourown.B.Itcanprovidecomfortandperspectiveduringtoughtimes.C.Itshouldonlyincludeprofessionaltherapists.D.Itismoreimportantthanpracticingself-care.(4)Whataresometechniquesmentionedinthepassageformanagingstress?A.Workinglongerhourstokeepbusy.B.Mindfulnessmeditation,deepbreathingexercises,andyoga.C.Avoidingallsocialactivitiestoreducestress.D.Seekinghelpfromfriendsandfamilyasoftenaspossible.(5)Whatistheauthor'smainmessageinthepassage?A.Mentalhealthisnotasimportantasphysicalhealth.B.Everyoneshouldseekprofessionaltherapyformentalhealthissues.C.Takingcareofyourmentalhealthiscrucialandcanbeachievedthroughvariousmeans.D.Stressisunavoidableandcannotbemanagedeffectively.4.閱讀下面短文,然后從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Theriseofe-commercehastransformedthewayweshop,makingiteasierthanevertopurchasegoodsfromthecomfortofourhomes.Onlineretailershavebecomeincreasinglypopular,offeringawidevarietyofproductsatcompetitiveprices.However,withtheconvenienceofonlineshoppingcomesthechallengeofensuringproductqualityandcustomersatisfaction.Oneofthebiggestconcernsforonlineshoppersistheissueofproductauthenticity.WiththevastnumberofsellersonplatformslikeAmazonandeBay,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhethertheproductsbeingsoldaregenuineorcounterfeit.Thishasledtoariseinthenumberoffakeproductsbeingsoldonline,causingfrustrationandfinanciallossforconsumers.Anotherchallengeisthelackofphysicalinteractionwithproductsbeforepurchase.Unliketraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores,onlineshopperscannottouch,feel,ortryonproductsbeforebuyingthem.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandingsaboutthesize,quality,orfunctionalityoftheproduct,resultinginreturnsanddissatisfaction.Additionally,theshippingandreturnprocesscanbecumbersomeandtime-consuming.Manyonlineretailershavestrictreturnpolicies,makingitdifficultforcustomerstogetarefundorexchangeforafaultyproduct.Thiscanfurtherexacerbatecustomerdissatisfactionandreducetrustinonlineshopping.Despitethesechallenges,e-commercecontinuestogrowandevolve,offeringnewsolutionstoaddresscustomerconcerns.Forinstance,someplatformsareimplementingstricterverificationprocessestoensureproductauthenticity,whileothersareofferingmoreflexiblereturnpolicies.Furthermore,advancementsintechnology,suchasaugmentedreality(AR)andvirtualreality(VR),areprovidingonlineshopperswithmoreimmersiveandrealisticproductexperiences.Inconclusion,whileonlineshoppingoffersconvenienceandawideselectionofproducts,italsopresentschallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Byimprovingproductquality,customerservice,andtheshoppingexperience,e-commercecancontinuetogainthetrustandloyaltyofconsumers.(6)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofe-commerce.B.Thechallengesandbenefitsofonlineshopping.C.ThegrowthofonlineretailerslikeAmazonandeBay.D.Theimpactoftechnologyone-commerce.(7)Whatisoneofthebiggestconcernsforonlineshoppers?A.Thehighpricesofproductsonline.B.Theissueofproductauthenticity.C.Thelackofvarietyinonlinestores.D.Theslowdeliverytimesofonlineorders.(8)Whatcanmakeitdifficultforonlineshopperstodeterminethequalityofproducts?A.Thelackofphysicalinteractionwithproductsbeforepurchase.B.Thehighnumberofonlineretailers.C.Thestrictreturnpoliciesofonlinestores.D.Thehighshippingcosts.(9)Whatisachallengerelatedtotheshippingandreturnprocess?A.Thefastdeliverytimesofonlineorders.B.Thecumbersomeandtime-consumingreturnprocess.C.Thelowcostofshipping.D.Thelackofshippingoptions.(10)Whataresomesolutionsmentionedinthepassagetoaddressthechallengesofonlineshopping?A.Increasingthenumberofonlineretailers.B.Implementingstricterverificationprocessesandofferingmoreflexiblereturnpolicies.C.Reducingthevarietyofproductsavailableonline.D.Offeringfreeshippingtoallcustomers.四、短文改錯這部分啊,我可是要給大家提個醒了。短文改錯啊,它不像選擇題那樣,你有一個明確的答案選項,它需要你仔細地讀文章,然后找出其中的錯誤。有時候,一個單詞用錯了,一個標點符號掉了,甚至是一個時態(tài)不對,都可能被扣分。所以說啊,大家在做短文改錯的時候,一定要有耐心,一定要把文章從頭到尾讀幾遍,這樣才能找出所有的錯誤。我平時教學(xué)的時候,就特別強調(diào),大家找錯誤的時候,要按照一定的順序,比如說先看時態(tài),再看名詞單復(fù)數(shù),最后看標點符號。這樣找起來會更有效率。而且啊,短文改錯它不僅僅是考你的詞匯量和語法知識,它還考你的語感,考你能不能把整個文章的邏輯關(guān)系給理清楚。比如說,去年就有人因為沒注意到文章中主語和謂語的一致性,結(jié)果把一個動詞的數(shù)給改錯了,導(dǎo)致整個句子的意思都變了,你說逗不逗?所以啊,大家一定要細心,一定要把文章讀透,這樣才能找出所有的錯誤。下面短文中有10處錯誤,在相應(yīng)位置上寫出錯誤序號,并在橫線上改正錯誤。(1)Recently,manypeoplehavebeenconcernabouttheenvironment._______(2)Theyrealizethatpollutionisaseriousproblemanditaffectingourplanet._______(3)Recyclingwaste,savingenergy,andplantingtreesaresomeofthewayswecanhelp._______(4)However,noteveryoneisdoingtheirparttoprotecttheearth._______(5)Somepeoplestillthrowawaylitterwithoutthinkabouttheconsequences._______(6)Otherscontinuetousedisposableproducts,whichcreatemorewaste._______(7)Itisimportanttoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofourenvironment._______(8)Schoolscanteachstudentsaboutrecyclingandhowtoreducetheircarbonfootprint._______(9)Governmentscanalsomakelawstoencouragepeopletousepublictransportation._______(10)Byworkingtogether,wecanmakeadifferenceandensureabetterfutureforourplanet._______五、書面表達這部分啊,我可是要給大家好好講講。書面表達啊,它不像選擇題那樣,你有一個明確的答案選項,它需要你根據(jù)題目要求,寫一篇完整的文章。這篇文章啊,不僅要語法正確,用詞得當(dāng),還要有邏輯性,有連貫性。我平時教學(xué)的時候,就特別強調(diào),大家寫文章的時候,一定要先審題,弄清楚題目要求你寫什么,然后列一個提綱,把文章的框架給搭起來。這樣寫起來會更有效率,也不會跑題。而且啊,書面表達它不僅僅是考你的詞匯量和語法知識,它還考你的思維能力,考你能不能把你的想法清晰地表達出來。比如說,去年就有人因為沒弄清楚題目要求,結(jié)果寫了一篇與題目無關(guān)的文章,你說慘不慘?所以啊,大家一定要認真審題,一定要把文章的框架給搭起來,這樣才能寫出符合要求的文章。假設(shè)你是李華,你校將舉辦一次“環(huán)保主題”的英語演講比賽。請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇演講稿,內(nèi)容包括:比賽的目的、比賽形式、你的期望。1.比賽的目的在于提高同學(xué)們的環(huán)保意識。2.比賽形式:初賽和決賽,初賽以小組為單位進行,每組兩人;決賽在禮堂舉行,勝出的隊伍將獲得獎品。3.你希望所有同學(xué)都能積極參與,不要害怕犯錯,大膽表達自己的觀點。4.希望通過這次比賽,大家能更加關(guān)注環(huán)保問題,為保護地球盡一份力。Dearfellowstudents,IamLiHua.Itismygreathonortostandhereandannouncetheupcoming"EnvironmentalProtection"speechcompetition.Thiscompetitionisorganizedbyourschoolwiththeaimofraisingourawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Thecompetitionwillconsistoftworounds:thepreliminaryroundandthefinalround.Inthepreliminaryround,studentswillparticipateingroupsoftwo.Eachgroupwillhaveachancetopresenttheirideasonenvironmentalprotection.Thefinalroundwillbeheldintheschoolauditorium.Thewinningteamwillreceiveprizes.Isincerelyhopethateverystudentcanactivelyparticipateinthiscompetition.Donotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Pleaseexpressyouropinionsbravely.Ibelievethatthroughthiscompetition,wecanallpaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotectionissuesandcontributeoureffortstoprotectingtheearth.Thankyou!本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯與語法1.(1)Cin(2)Bstill(3)Adon't(4)Cmostinteresting(5)Aif(6)Bfor(7)Bat(8)Anotonly/butalso(9)Bthat(10)Abetween解析:(1)“experienceinmanaginginternationalprojects”表示在管理國際項目方面的經(jīng)驗,介詞用in。(2)“Despiteallthedifficulties,shestillmanagedtocompletethetaskontime”表示盡管困難重重,她仍然按時完成了任務(wù),still表示仍然,符合句意。(3)“Ifyoudon'tstudyharder,youwillfailtheexam”表示如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會考試不及格,don't是do的否定形式,符合虛擬語氣。(4)“ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread”表示這是我讀過的最有趣的書,mostinteresting是最高級形式,符合句意。(5)“Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework”表示老師問學(xué)生是否完成了作業(yè),if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,符合句意。(6)“Iwouldliketothankyouforyourhelp”表示我想感謝你的幫助,thanksbforsth表示感謝某人某事,符合句意。(7)“Themeetingwillstartat9a.m.,andweneedtoarriveattime”表示會議將在早上9點開始,我們需要準時到達,attime表示準時,符合句意。(8)“Sheisnotonlybeautifulbutalsointelligent”表示她不僅漂亮而且聰明,notonly...butalso...表示不僅...而且...,符合句意。(9)“ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting”表示我借自圖書館的書很有趣,that引導(dǎo)定語從句,指代book,符合句意。(10)“It'simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife”表示保持工作和生活的平衡很重要,between表示在兩者之間,符合句意。2.(1)Ball→agree(2)Cwhere→was(3)Dif→whether(4)Ctakencare→takingcare(5)Bof→without解析:(1)“Theyareallagreewiththeplan”表示他們都同意這個計劃,allagreewiththeplan表示都同意,all后面應(yīng)該用動詞原形,所以allagree應(yīng)改為agree。(2)“Shedidn'tknowwherewasthesupermarket”表示她不知道超市在哪里,where引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句中缺少be動詞,所以wherewas應(yīng)改為wherewas。(3)“IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake”表示如果我知道你要來,我就會烤蛋糕,if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句中缺少連接詞,所以ifshehadknown應(yīng)改為ifshehadknown。(4)“Thechild,wholosthisparents,wastakencarebyhisneighbors”表示那個失去父母的孩子的鄰居照顧他,takecareofsb表示照顧某人,所以wastakencare應(yīng)改為wastakingcare。(5)“Despiteoftherain,weenjoyedourpicnic”表示盡管下雨,我們還是享受了野餐,despite表示盡管,后面直接跟名詞,不需要介詞of,所以despiteof應(yīng)改為without。二、閱讀理解1.(1)BThebenefitsandchallengesoftheInternet(2)BItleadstofeelingsofinadequacyandanxiety(3)BItaffectspoliticalopinionsandhealthchoices(4)DDatabreachesandidentitytheftarebecomingmorecommon(5)BTheInternetisapowerfultoolthatcanbringpositivechangeifusedresponsibly解析:(1)文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處和挑戰(zhàn),所以B是正確答案。(2)文章提到社交媒體會導(dǎo)致一些人感到不足和焦慮,所以B是正確答案。(3)文章提到假新聞和信息誤導(dǎo)會影響政治觀點和健康選擇,所以B是正確答案。(4)文章提到數(shù)據(jù)泄露和身份盜竊變得越來越常見,所以D是正確答案。(5)文章提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一個強大的工具,如果使用得當(dāng)可以帶來積極的變化,所以B是正確答案。2.(1)BTheCOVID-19pandemic(2)CCommunicationbreakdown(3)AEmployeeswillworklongerhours(4)AAhighlevelofself-disciplineandmotivation(5)ACostsavingsandincreasedjobsatisfaction解析:(1)文章提到新冠疫情使得遠程工作變得更加流行,所以B是正確答案。(2)文章提到遠程工作最大的問題是溝通不暢,所以C是正確答案。(3)文章提到遠程工作會導(dǎo)致工作時間變長,所以A是正確答案。(4)文章提到遠程工作需要員工有高度的自我紀律和動力,所以A是正確答案。(5)文章提到遠程工作可以節(jié)省成本并提高工作滿意度,所以A是正確答案。三、完形填空1.(1)BTheimportanceofmentalhealthindailylife(2)BEngaginginactivitiesthatbringjoyandrelaxation(3)BItcanprovidecomfortandperspectiveduringtoughtimes(4)BMindfulnessmeditation,deepbreathingexercises,andyoga(5)CTakingcareofyourmentalhealthiscrucialandcanbeachievedthroughvariousmeans解析:(1)文章主要討論了心理健康在日常生活中的重要性,所以B是正確答案。(2)文章提到保持良好心理健康最有效的方式是參與帶來快樂和放松的活動,所以B是正確答案。(3)文章提到有一個強大的支持系統(tǒng)可以提供安慰和視角,所以B是正確答案。(4)文章提到管理壓力的一些技術(shù)包括正念冥想、深呼吸練習(xí)和瑜伽,所以B是正確答案。(5)文章提到照顧心理健康非常重要,可以通過各種方式實現(xiàn),所以C是正確答案。2.(6)BThechallengesandbenefitsofonlineshopping(7)BTheissueofproductauthenticity(8)AThelackofphysicalinteractionwithproductsbeforepurchase(9)BThecumbersomeandtime-consumingreturnprocess(10)BImplementingstricterverificationprocessesandofferingmoreflexiblereturnpolicies解析:(6)文章主要討論了在線購物的挑戰(zhàn)和好處,所以B是正確答案。(7)文章提到在線購物的一個大問題是產(chǎn)品真實性,所以B是正確答案。(8)文章提到在線購物的一個挑戰(zhàn)是購買前無法與產(chǎn)品進行物理互動,所以A是正確答案。(9)文章提到與運輸和退貨過程相關(guān)的挑戰(zhàn)是退貨過程繁瑣且耗時,所以B是正確答案。(10)文章提到一些解決方案包括實施更嚴格的驗證流程和提供更靈活的退貨政策,所以B是正確答案。四、短文改錯(1)concern→concerned(2)it→it(3)ways→way(4)doing→do(5)think→thinking(6)create→creates(7)taking→take(8)teach→teaching(9)make→making(10)working→work解析:(1)“Recently,manypeoplehavebeenconcernabouttheenvironment”表示最近很多人關(guān)心環(huán)境問題,beconcernedabout表示關(guān)心,concerned是形容
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