2025年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）四級(jí)試卷真題模擬詳解與預(yù)測(cè)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽(tīng)力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)只播放一次，錄音播放結(jié)束后沒(méi)有時(shí)間再聽(tīng)。1.（1分）W:Excuseme,haveyouseenmybluebackpack?It'sreallyimportanttome.M:Sure,IthinkIsawitnearthelibrary.CanItakealook?Q:Wheredidthewomanprobablyseeherbackpack?A.IntheclassroomB.AtthelibraryC.InthebookstoreD.Bythegymnasium2.（1分）W:I'msotiredofthistrafficjam.It'sbeenstuckforanhouralready.M:Youcan'tbelievehowbaditistoday.I'vebeendrivingfor45minutes.Q:Whattimedidtheystartdriving?A.7:00a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.9:00a.m.D.10:00a.m.3.（1分）M:DidyoufinishthereportIaskedyoutowrite?W:Almost,butIgotabitsidetrackedwhenIwasresearchingthedata.IttooklongerthanIexpected.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehasn'tstartedthereportyet.B.Shefinishedthereportearly.C.Shespentmoretimethanplannedonthereport.D.Shelostthereport.4.（1分）W:Hey,Iheardyou'retakingacookingclassthissemester.How'sitgoing?M:It'sfun,butalsochallenging.I'vealreadymasteredtwodishessofar.Q:Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheclass?A.It'stoodifficultforhim.B.He'senjoyingitbutfindsittough.C.He'snotinterestedincooking.D.He'salreadymasteredallthedishes.5.（1分）M:Ican'tbelievehowquicklythismovieisending.Itfeelslikeit'sonlybeenanhour.W:Metoo.Iwasreallyhookedfromthebeginning.Q:Whataretheydoing?A.WaitingforabusB.WatchingamovieC.ReadingabookD.Attendingalecture二、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。每篇短文后有5道題，每題只有1個(gè)正確答案。6.（2分）Lastweekend,Idecidedtoexplorethelocalhikingtrailsnearmyhometown.Theweatherwasperfect—sunnywithagentlebreeze,makingitidealforanaturewalk.Ipackedsomesnacks,water,andmycamera,readytocapturethestunningviews.ThefirsttrailIchosewastheRiversidePath,whichwoundalongthebanksoftheriver.Thewaterwascrystalclear,andthefishwerejumpingaround.Ievenspottedafewducksswimmingneartheshore.Afteraboutanhour,Ifeltabittired,soIdecidedtotakeabreakandenjoyapicnicbytheriver.Iopenedmyfavoritebookandreadforawhile,feelingcompletelyrelaxed.Later,Icontinuedtothehilltoptrail,wherethepanoramicviewsoftheentirevalleywerebreathtaking.Itooksomanyphotosthatmymemorycardwasalmostfull.BythetimeIfinished,thesunwasstartingtoset,castingagoldenglowovereverything.Irealizedthathikingnotonlykeepsmephysicallyfitbutalsobringsmeclosertonature.It’sahobbyI’lldefinitelycontinue.（1）Whatdidtheauthorpackbeforegoinghiking?A.AtentandsleepingbagB.Snacks,water,andacameraC.AmapandcompassD.Abackpackandhikingpoles（2）Whichtraildidtheauthorfindmostscenic?A.TheRiversidePathB.ThehilltoptrailC.TheforesttrailD.Themountaintrail7.（2分）Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.However,withitsnumerousbenefitscomesignificantchallenges,especiallyintermsofprivacyandsecurity.Onlinepredators,hackers,anddatabreachesarejustafewexamplesofthedangerslurkinginthedigitalworld.It’scrucialforindividualstotakeproactivestepstoprotectthemselves.First,usingstrong,uniquepasswordsforeachaccountisessential.Second,enablingtwo-factorauthenticationaddsanextralayerofsecurity.Third,beingcautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonlinecanpreventidentitytheft.Additionally,keepingsoftwareanddevicesupdatedensuresthatknownvulnerabilitiesarepatched.Whiletheinternetofferscountlessopportunities,it’sequallyimportanttobeawareoftherisks.Bystayinginformedandvigilant,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingpotentialharm.（1）Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheinternetB.ThebenefitsanddangersoftheinternetC.HowtousesocialmediaeffectivelyD.Theimportanceofinternetspeed（2）Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttoprotectpersonalinformationonline?A.SharingasmuchaspossibletobuildconnectionsB.UsingthesamepasswordforallaccountsC.BeingcautiousandusingsecuritymeasuresD.Avoidingtheinternetentirely8.（2分）Lastyear,myfriendSarahdecidedtostartherownorganicskincarebusiness.Shehadalwaysbeenpassionateaboutnaturalingredientsandbelievedintheirbenefitsfortheskin.Aftermonthsofresearch,shedevelopedalineoffacecreams,serums,andmoisturizersthatwerefreefromharshchemicals.Sarah’sbusinessplanwasmeticulous—sheidentifiedhertargetmarket,setcompetitiveprices,andcreatedanengagingonlinepresencethroughsocialmediaandablog.Shealsoreachedouttolocalhealthfoodstorestostockherproducts.Initially,saleswereslow,butSarahdidn’tgiveup.Shecontinuouslyimprovedherproductsbasedoncustomerfeedbackandactivelyengagedwithheraudienceonsocialmedia.Overtime,herbusinessstartedtogaintraction.Wordofmouthspread,andsoonshehadaloyalcustomerbase.Today,Sarah’sskincarelineisasuccess,andsheevenplanstoexpandherproductrange.Herjourneytaughtmethevalueofperseverance,creativity,andunderstandingyouraudience.Startingabusinessisnevereasy,butwithdedicationandaclearvision,anythingispossible.（1）WhatinspiredSarahtostartherskincarebusiness?A.AdesiretoearnquickmoneyB.HerpassionfornaturalskincareC.AcompetitionwithanotherbusinessD.Arecommendationfromamentor（2）WhathelpedSarah’sbusinessgrow?A.HighinitialpricesB.LimitedproductvarietyC.CustomerfeedbackandsocialmediaengagementD.Relyingsolelyonlocalstores三、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，每空只填一詞，使短文意思完整。Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratawildliferescuecenter.Thecentertookininjuredanimalsfromallovertheregion,andmyjobwastohelpcareforthem.Oneofthemostmemorableexperienceswasworkingwithayoungowlwhohadbrokenitswing.Theowl,namedOliver,wasquietandseemedscaredatfirst,butovertime,hebegantotrustme.Everymorning,IwouldfeedOliverandcleanhisenclosure.Ialsospenthoursobservinghisbehaviortoseehowhewashealing.Thevetsaidhewouldneedseveralmonthstorecover,soIwasdeterminedtomakehistimethereascomfortableaspossible.Ireadhimstoriesandplayedsoftmusictokeephimcalm.Itwasheartwarmingtoseehimgraduallyopeninghiseyesmoreoftenandeventryingtoflyshortdistancesintheenclosure.Oneday,thevetcametocheckonOliver,andtheydecideditwastimetoreleasehimbackintothewild.Iwasbothexcitedandsadtoseehimgo,butIknewitwastherightdecision.Beforeheleft,Igavehimasmallgift—acarvedwoodenbirdthatIhadmademyself.Oliverhoppedintomyhands,andforamoment,itfeltlikewewereconnectedforever.Whenheflewaway,Ifeltamixofemotions.Iwashappythathewasgoinghome,butIalsomissedhavinghimaround.Thatexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofpatience,compassion,andlettinggo.Sometimes,thebestthingwecandoforsomeoneistohelpthemreturntotheirnaturalhabitat,evenifitmeanssayinggoodbye.9.opportunity10.injured11.memorable12.owl13.broken14.trust15.feed16.enclosure17.healing18.determined19.comfort20.gradually21.vet22.release23.excited24.sad25.connected26.natural27.compassion28.lettinggo29.habitat30.saying四、書(shū)面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)提示，寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的短文，描述一次你參加的志愿者活動(dòng)，并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。Lastweekend,Iparticipatedinacommunityclean-upprojectorganizedbyourlocalenvironmentalclub.Thegoalwastocleanupanearbyparkthathadbeenneglectedforyears.WhenIarrived,Iwasamazedbyhowmuchlittertherewas—plasticbottles,cans,andwrapperswerescatteredeverywhere.Igrabbedabagandgloves,andwestartedsortingthroughthetrash.Itwashardwork,butseeingtheparkgraduallytransformwasrewarding.Weremoveddozensofbagsofgarbageandevenfixedsomeofthebrokenbenches.Theothervolunteersweremotivatedandworkedtogetherefficiently.Bythetimewefinished,theparklookedbeautiful.Thegrasswastrimmed,thetreeswerepruned,andtheplaygroundwasclean.Ifeltasenseofprideandaccomplishment.Thisexperiencetaughtmethepowerofteamworkandhowsmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Ihopemorepeoplewilljoinsuchinitiativestokeepourcommunitycleanandgreen.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)，注意語(yǔ)法和表達(dá)的自然流暢。31.他每天早上都堅(jiān)持鍛煉，以保持健康。32.如果你能給我一些幫助，我將不勝感激。33.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目不僅改善了社區(qū)環(huán)境，還提高了居民的生活質(zhì)量。34.通過(guò)這次旅行，我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于不同文化的知識(shí)。35.希望我們能夠共同努力，創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美好的未來(lái)。本次試卷答案如下一、聽(tīng)力理解1.B解析：從對(duì)話(huà)中可以看出，女士問(wèn)男士是否看到她的藍(lán)色背包，男士回答說(shuō)他看到背包在圖書(shū)館附近。因此，女士很可能是在圖書(shū)館附近看到她的背包。其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有在對(duì)話(huà)中提到。2.B解析：女士說(shuō)堵車(chē)已經(jīng)持續(xù)了一個(gè)小時(shí)，男士也表示他們開(kāi)車(chē)已經(jīng)45分鐘了。因此，他們很可能是在早上8:00開(kāi)始開(kāi)車(chē)的。其他選項(xiàng)的時(shí)間都不符合對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容。3.C解析：男士問(wèn)女士是否完成了他讓她寫(xiě)的報(bào)告，女士回答說(shuō)幾乎完成了，但研究數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)分心了，比預(yù)期的花費(fèi)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)。因此，女士意味著她花了比計(jì)劃更多的時(shí)間來(lái)完成報(bào)告。其他選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容不符。4.B解析：女士問(wèn)男士烹飪課進(jìn)行得怎么樣，男士回答說(shuō)很有趣但也很有挑戰(zhàn)性，他已經(jīng)掌握了兩個(gè)菜。因此，男士暗示課程既有趣又難。其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有在對(duì)話(huà)中提到。5.B解析：男士說(shuō)電影感覺(jué)很快就要結(jié)束了，女士也表示同意，說(shuō)從一開(kāi)始就很喜歡這部電影。因此，他們很可能是在看電影。其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有在對(duì)話(huà)中提到。二、閱讀理解6.（1）B解析：文章中提到，作者在去徒步旅行前打包了零食、水和相機(jī)。因此，B選項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有在文章中提到。（2）B解析：文章中提到，作者覺(jué)得山頂小徑的整個(gè)山谷的全景令人嘆為觀(guān)止。因此，B選項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有在文章中提到。7.（1）B解析：文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處和危險(xiǎn)，特別是隱私和安全方面的挑戰(zhàn)。因此，B選項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有涵蓋文章的主要內(nèi)容。（2）C解析：作者建議使用強(qiáng)密碼、雙重驗(yàn)證和謹(jǐn)慎分享個(gè)人信息來(lái)保護(hù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全。因此，C選項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)與作者的建議不符。8.（1）B解析：文章中提到，莎拉開(kāi)始自己的有機(jī)護(hù)膚品業(yè)務(wù)是因?yàn)樗龑?duì)天然成分的熱愛(ài)。因此，B選項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有在文章中提到。（2）C解析：文章中提到，莎拉的業(yè)務(wù)增長(zhǎng)得益于客戶(hù)的反饋和社交媒體的積極參與。因此，C選項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有在文章中提到。三、完形填空9.opportunity解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者有機(jī)會(huì)在野生動(dòng)物救助中心做志愿者。10.injured解析：文章提到中心收留了受傷的動(dòng)物。11.memorable解析：作者提到這是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。12.owl解析：文章主要描述了作者與一只受傷的貓頭鷹的故事。13.broken解析：貓頭鷹的翅膀斷了，需要治療。14.trust解析：貓頭鷹逐漸信任了作者。15.feed解析：作者每天給貓頭鷹喂食。16.enclosure解析：貓頭鷹被關(guān)在籠子里。17.healing解析：作者觀(guān)察貓頭鷹的恢復(fù)情況。18.determined解析：作者決心讓貓頭鷹舒適。19.comfort解析：作者努力讓貓頭鷹感到舒適。20.gradually解析：貓頭鷹逐漸開(kāi)始恢復(fù)。21.vet解析：獸醫(yī)檢查了貓頭鷹。22.release解析：獸醫(yī)決定釋放貓頭鷹。23.excited解析：作者對(duì)貓頭鷹離開(kāi)感到興奮。24.sad解析：作者對(duì)貓頭鷹離開(kāi)感到難過(guò)。25.connected解析：作者和貓頭鷹之間有一種聯(lián)系。26.natural解析：貓頭鷹回到了自然棲息地。27.compassion解析：作者對(duì)貓頭鷹有同情心。28.lettinggo解析：作者學(xué)會(huì)了放手。29.habitat解析：貓頭鷹回到了它的棲息地。30.saying解析：作者提到了告別。四、書(shū)面表達(dá)解析：短文描述了作者參加的社區(qū)清潔項(xiàng)目，并表達(dá)了作者的感受。短文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，語(yǔ)言流暢，符合題目要求。短文內(nèi)容：Lastweekend,Iparticipatedinacommunityclean-upprojectorganizedbyourlocalenvironmentalclub.Thegoalwastocleanupanearbyparkthathadbeenneglec