2025年全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級試卷：詞匯與短語運(yùn)用試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)填空要求：下面每道題都有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填空。記得，這可是考察你詞匯積累和語境理解能力的時(shí)候呢！別緊張，好好思考，就像我在課堂上給你們講解那些句子一樣，一步步分析，總能找到正確答案的。來吧，讓我們開始！1.ShehaslivedinBeijing______tenyears.A.forB.sinceC.atD.with2.I'mnotsureifhewillcometotheparty,buthe______.A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.can3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom4.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedtopractice______.A.itB.themC.somethingD.nothing5.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher6.Mysisteris______thanme;shealwaysgetsthebestgrades.A.intelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligenter7.Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomeworkbeforethemeeting.A.doB.didC.doingD.done8.I______tothestorethismorning,butIforgotwhatIneeded.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes9.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.onB.atC.inD.under10.______youstudyhard,thebetteryourgradeswillbe.A.MoreB.ThemoreC.MoretheD.Themost二、完形填空要求：下面是一篇短文，其中有十個(gè)空格，每個(gè)空格有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填空。這題可是考察你上下文理解和詞匯運(yùn)用能力的時(shí)候呢！別急，慢慢讀，就像我在課堂上給你們分析文章一樣，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，總能找到正確答案的。來吧，讓我們開始！Lastweekend,I______(11)totheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwas______(12),sowedecidedtohaveapicnic.Webrought______(13)foodanddrinks,andwelaidoutablanketonthegrass.We______(14)playedgamesandlaughed,butwealso______(15)sometimejusttalkingandenjoyingthesunshine.Astheday______(16),wepackedupandwenthome,feeling______(17).Itwasoneofthe______(18)daysI'vehadinalongtime.11.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes12.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly13.A.manyB.muchC.alotofD.lotsof14.A.notonlyB.notjustC.onlyD.just15.A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.tospend16.A.endB.endedC.endingD.toend17.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.thehappiest18.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest三、閱讀理解要求：下面有四篇文章，每篇文章后面都有幾道題目。請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)回答問題。這可是考察你閱讀理解和信息提取能力的時(shí)候呢！別著急，慢慢讀，就像我在課堂上給你們講解文章一樣，抓住關(guān)鍵句，理解作者意圖，總能找到正確答案的。來吧，讓我們開始！(A)Manypeoplearoundtheworldloveanimals.Somepeoplekeeppetsathome,whileothersvisitzoosoranimalparks.Animalscanbeveryusefulandinteresting.Theycanhelppeopleinmanyways.Forexample,dogscanbegoodfriendsandcanhelppeoplewhoareblind.Someanimals,likehorses,canhelppeopledowork.Manypeoplealsothinkthatanimalsarebeautifulandfuntowatch.19.Whatdomanypeoplearoundtheworldlove?A.AnimalsB.PetsC.ZoosD.Animalparks20.Howdodogshelppeople?A.Theyhelppeoplewhoareblind.B.Theyhelppeopledowork.C.Theyaregoodfriends.D.Alloftheabove.21.Whatcanhorsesdo?A.Begoodfriends.B.Helppeoplewhoareblind.C.Dowork.D.Helppeoplevisitzoos.22.Whydosomepeoplevisitzoosoranimalparks?A.Toseeanimals.B.Tokeeppets.C.Todowork.D.Tohelpblindpeople.(B)Summervacationismyfavoritetimeoftheyear.IalwayslookforwardtoitbecauseIgettohavealotoffun.Duringthevacation,Iusuallygotothebeachwithmyfamily.Wespendalotoftimeswimmingandplayinggamesonthesand.Intheevening,weoftenhaveapicnicandwatchthesunset.Sometimes,Ialsoreadbooksorwatchmoviesathome.Summervacationisthebesttimetorelaxandenjoymyself.23.Whatisthefavoritetimeoftheyearforthewriter?A.SpringB.SummervacationC.AutumnD.Winter24.Whatdoesthewriterusuallydoduringsummervacation?A.GotothebeachB.ReadbooksC.WatchmoviesD.Alloftheabove25.Whatdothewriter'sfamilydointheeveningduringsummervacation?A.SwimB.PlaygamesonthesandC.HaveapicnicandwatchthesunsetD.Watchmovies26.Whydoesthewriterlikesummervacation?A.TorelaxB.TohavefunC.TogotothebeachD.Toreadbooks(C)Learninganewlanguagecanbedifficult,butitcanalsobeveryrewarding.WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifoundithardtoremembernewwordsandgrammarrules.However,Ikeptpracticingeveryday,andslowly,Istartedtogetbetter.Now,IcanspeakEnglishwithmyfriendsandeventraveltoEnglish-speakingcountries.Learninganewlanguageopensupmanyopportunitiesandmakesyoumoreconnectedtotheworld.Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,justremembertobepatientandkeeppracticing.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Learninganewlanguageisdifficult.B.Learninganewlanguagecanberewarding.C.Learninganewlanguageiseasy.D.Learninganewlanguageisnotimportant.28.WhatdifficultiesdidthewriterfacewhenlearningEnglish?A.RememberingnewwordsB.UnderstandinggrammarrulesC.SpeakingwithfriendsD.TravelingtoEnglish-speakingcountries29.HowdidthewriterimproveherEnglish?A.Shestoppedpracticing.B.Shepracticedeveryday.C.Shegaveup.D.Shelearnedfromherfriends.30.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutlearninganewlanguage?A.Itclosesupopportunities.B.Itmakesyoulessconnectedtotheworld.C.Itopensupmanyopportunities.D.Itisnotuseful.(D)Theinternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andlearn.Itconnectspeoplearoundtheworldandprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.However,theinternetalsohasitsdownsides.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheinternet,whichcanbeharmfultotheirhealth.Additionally,theinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation,soit'simportanttobecarefulabouttheinformationwereadonline.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetisstillapowerfultoolthatcanhelpusinmanyways.31.Howhastheinternetchangedthewaywelive?A.Ithasmadelifemoredifficult.B.Ithasconnectedpeoplearoundtheworld.C.Ithasreducedtheamountofinformationavailable.D.Ithasmadelifelessinteresting.32.Whataresomedownsidesoftheinternet?A.Itisnotuseful.B.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation.C.Itconnectspeopletoomuch.D.Ithelpspeoplestayhealthy.33.Whatshouldwebecarefulaboutwhenusingtheinternet?A.Spendingtoomuchtimeonit.B.Connectingwithpeople.C.Accessinginformation.D.Stayinghealthy.34.Despitethechallenges,whatistheinternetstillconsidered?A.Aharmfultool.B.Auselesstool.C.Apowerfultool.D.Anirrelevanttool.四、書面表達(dá)要求：下面有一道題目，請根據(jù)題目要求寫一篇短文。這可是考察你語言組織和表達(dá)能力的時(shí)候呢！別緊張，好好構(gòu)思，就像我在課堂上給你們布置作文一樣，先列個(gè)提綱，再慢慢寫，總能寫出滿意的作文的。來吧，讓我們開始！Writeashortessayabout"MyFavoriteSeason."Youshouldincludethefollowingpointsinyouressay:-Whatisyourfavoriteseasonandwhy?-Whatdoyouusuallydoduringthisseason?-Whatdoyoulikemostaboutthisseason?Remembertowriteatleast120words.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)填空1.A.for解析：動詞live表示持續(xù)一段時(shí)間的動作，后面通常用介詞for表示持續(xù)的時(shí)間，即“已經(jīng)持續(xù)了多長時(shí)間”。2.A.might解析：根據(jù)句意“我不確定他是否會來參加派對”，表示對未來的可能性推測，應(yīng)該用might，即“他可能來”。3.B.which解析：定語從句修飾物，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語，應(yīng)該用which，即“我借自圖書館的那本書”。4.A.it解析：動詞practice表示練習(xí)某事，賓語用it，即“你需要練習(xí)英語”。5.C.highest解析：句中有最高級比較，“這是我所爬過的最高山”，最高級前需要用the。6.B.moreintelligent解析：比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，“我妹妹比我聰明”，thanme后面應(yīng)該用形容詞的比較級形式。7.A.do解析：祈使句中，動詞原形提前，即“老師要求我們做作業(yè)”。8.B.went解析：表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，即“我今天去商店了”。9.A.on解析：表示在桌面上，應(yīng)該用on，即“貓?jiān)谧雷由纤X”。10.B.Themore解析：固定句型，“越……越……”表示程度上的比較，即“你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，成績就會越好”。二、完形填空11.B.went解析：描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時(shí)，即“我上周天和朋友們?nèi)チ斯珗@”。12.A.good解析：形容詞well表示天氣好，即“天氣很好”。13.D.lotsof解析：表示大量的食物和飲料，用lotsof，即“我們帶來了很多食物和飲料”。14.A.notonly解析：notonly...butalso...表示不僅……而且……，即“我們不僅玩了游戲，而且笑了”。15.B.spent解析：描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時(shí)，即“我們花了一些時(shí)間聊天”。16.B.ended解析：描述過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時(shí)，即“當(dāng)一天結(jié)束時(shí)”。17.A.happy解析：形容詞表示心情，即“我們感到很開心”。18.C.best解析：最高級比較，“這是我很久以來最棒的一天”，最高級前需要用the。三、閱讀理解(A)19.A.Animals解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Manypeoplearoundtheworldloveanimals”，可以得出答案。20.D.Alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)文章第三句“Dogscanbegoodfriendsandcanhelppeoplewhoareblind.Someanimals,likehorses,canhelppeopledowork.”，可以得出答案。21.C.Dowork解析：根據(jù)文章第三句“Someanimals,likehorses,canhelppeopledowork.”，可以得出答案。22.A.Toseeanimals解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“Somepeoplekeeppetsathome,whileothersvisitzoosoranimalparks.”，可以得出答案。(B)23.B.Summervacation解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Summervacationismyfavoritetimeoftheyear.”，可以得出答案。24.D.Alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“Iusuallygotothebeachwithmyfamily.Wespendalotoftimeswimmingandplayinggamesonthesand.Intheevening,weoftenhaveapicnicandwatchthesunset.Sometimes,Ialsoreadbooksorwatchmoviesathome.”，可以得出答案。25.C.Haveapicnicandwatchthesunset解析：根據(jù)文章第三句“Intheevening,weoftenhaveapicnicandwatchthesunset.”，可以得出答案。26.B.Tohavefun解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Summervacationisthebesttimetorelaxandenjoymyself.”，可以得出答案。(C)27.B.Learninganewlanguagecanberewarding解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Learninganewlanguagecanbedifficult,butitcanalsobeveryrewarding.”，可以得出答案。28.A.Rememberingnewwords解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifoundithardtoremembernewwordsandgrammarrules.”，可以得出答案。29.B.Shepracticedeveryday解析：根據(jù)文章第三句“However,Ikeptpracticingeveryday,andslowly,Istartedtogetbetter.”，可以得出答案。30.C.Itopensupmanyopportunities解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Learninganewlanguageopensupmanyopportunitiesandmakesyoumoreconnectedtotheworld.”，可以得出答案。(D)31.B.Ithasconnectedpeoplearoundtheworld解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Theinternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andlearn.Itconnectspeoplearoundtheworldandprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.”，可以得出答案。32.B.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“However,theinternetalsohasitsdownsides.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheinternet,whichcanbeharmfultotheirhealth.Additionally,theinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation,soit'simportanttobecarefulabouttheinformationwereadonline.”，可以得出答案。33.B.Connectingwithpeople解析：根據(jù)文章第三句“Additionally,theinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation,soit'simportanttobecarefulabouttheinformationwereadonline.”，可以得出答案。34.C.Apowerfultool解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Despitethesechallenges,theinternetisstillapowerfultoolthatcanhelpusinmanyways.”，可以得出答案。四、書面表達(dá)MyFavoriteSeasonSummerismyfavoriteseason