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托業(yè)(閱讀)模擬試卷48
一、完成句子(本題共40題,每題7.0分,共40分。)
1、Wearewritingtoourthanksforyourcontributiontotheblooddonation
drive.
A、express
B>expressed
C、expressive
D、expression
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:“為了……”可以用不定式來表達(dá)。前面的writing原本是及物動詞,
這里省略了thislettero
2、Onegrandprizewinnerandtwofirstplacewinnerswillbefromalleligible,
conectentries.
A^handled
BNdrawn
C>offered
D^given
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:在被動語杰中,要把原來的主語放在賓語的位置上。draw是“決
出drawawinner這里是“決出勝者”的意思。
3、ThuRopesfamilyisgoinglohaveanopporlunityloiheiirelativesinMexico.
A、arrive
B、look
C、travel
D、visit
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:因?yàn)榭崭窈笥匈e語。所以空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填入及物動詞。只有D選項(xiàng)是及
物動詞,其他選項(xiàng)都是不及物動詞,要加上介詞才能接名詞。
4、Togetanecessaryreferenceletterforthescholarship,studentsmustcontact
highschoolsinadvance.
A、they
B、them
C^their
D、theirs
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c
知識點(diǎn)露析:名詞的前面可填入所有格。這里填入的所有格是形容詞性物主代詞。
其他選項(xiàng)都是代詞或名詞性物主代詞。
5、Youcan'tletyoureyesglideacrossthelinesofabookandanunderstanding
ofwhatyouhaveread.
A、comeupto
B、conicacross
C^comearound
D、comeupwith
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,你不能用眼睛掃一下書上的字,就得出對所讀東
西的理解?!癱omeup⑹,表示“逼近,達(dá)到(某種水平廣。
6、youhavealreadyregisteredforthe2007Forum,attendthisfreepre-fbrum
class.
A、Although
B、Regarding
C、As
D、If
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:只要出現(xiàn)兩個“S+V”。就要考慮填入連詞!B選項(xiàng)是介詞,應(yīng)排除。剩
下的都是引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞,答案就要通過釋義來判斷。
7、Ayear-longtoGardeners'Monthlymagazinecostsjust$85.50,anditcomes
withafreepairofgardeninggloves.
A、subscription
B、entry
C、warranty
D、membership
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:subscriplion訂閱(定期刊物)
8、Thecompanyplanstoandreorganizemanyofitsstorestoeliminateoverlap
injobsandofficefunctions.
A^closely
B、close
C、closed
D、beclosed
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:plan在這里是以to不定式為賓語的及物動詞。B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)為動
詞原形,因此可能是正確答案。接下來,句子中有明確的賓語,這是解題的關(guān)鍵。
當(dāng)句中兩個動詞以and連接時,and后面的動詞(reorganize)如果接賓語,則動詞是
主動語態(tài),否則就是被動語態(tài)。
9、TheconsultingfirmChinaastheseventhlargestretailmarketintheworld,
behindtheUnitedStates,Japan,theUnitedKingdom,Germany,FranceandItaly.
A、ranks
B、thinks
C^tells
D、speaks
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:遇到考查動詞用法的題目,就要注意空格后面的部分。rankAasB,
意為“把A評為B級”。所有選項(xiàng)中的動詞都很重要,請一定通過查字典、看例句
來掌握它們的用法!
10、Performingaseriesoftrialrunsbeforelaunching'arge-scaleproductionofanynew
productiscommonatJuvo,Inc.
A、usage
BNground
C、practice
D^manner
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:主語是ducto根據(jù)文意“經(jīng)過一系列測試是一般
的應(yīng)選擇意思為“慣例,習(xí)慣”的practice。aseriesof意為“一系列”。(A)“使用
方法(B)”立場,基礎(chǔ)”。(D)要表達(dá)“慣例”的意思必須是復(fù)數(shù)形式manners。
11、Bynextyearitnecessarytodoubletheproductionquotatokeepupwith
marketdemands.
A^were
B>willbe
C、hasbeen
D、being
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填入單數(shù)形式的謂語動詞。這里不需要分辨主動語態(tài)和被動
語態(tài),只要考慮時態(tài)。時態(tài)在大部分情況下都是解題的提示。看到有nextyeai,這
是不是一個有力的提示。
12、TheDailyStarsentajournalisttoIrantoontheelectioninthatcountry.
A、account
B、inform
C、report
D、cover
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:reporlon就...作報告
13^Thisbookwillteachyouhowtogetoutofdebtincludingyourmortgage.
A^total
B、totaling
C、totally
D、totaled
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇修飾outof的副詞totally。
14、Theaveragefora2-bcdroomapartmentinBoulder,Coloradois$900a
month.
A、pay
B、size
C、rent
D、floor
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上下文我們可以看到is后面出現(xiàn)了金額S900,那么主語也就首
先選定了pay和rent.而pay的意思是“職員在公司領(lǐng)到的丁資、薪金”,rent的意
思是“交給房東的房租”,根據(jù)句子的意思可以得知rent是符合語境的正確答案。
15、Repairingtheoldcopymachinewouldhavehalfasmuchasbuyinganew
A^lasted
cost
C、spent
D^paid
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意可知cost”花費(fèi)(金額)”最恰當(dāng)。句子的時態(tài)是過去將來完成
時,故wouldhave后面的空格應(yīng)填入cost的過去分詞,cost的原形、過去式和過去
分詞同形。
16、Whilehedoesnotsaysodirectly,Dr.Taylorthatconsumersassignvalueto
productsbasedontheirperceptionsofquality.
A、implies
B>examines
C、characterizes
D、distinguishes
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:從上下文我們可以看出橫線上需要填人的是一個動詞,并且這個動詞
要能引導(dǎo)that賓語從句.從文意上來說應(yīng)該和前面出現(xiàn)的notsaysodirectly含義相
近。查看四個選項(xiàng)只有implies"暗示,意味”符合要求,是正確答案。
17、PleasecontactJenDavisintheHRDepartmentifyouhaveanyquestionsregarding
thenewovertimeandvacation.
A^methods
B、policies
C、reactions
D、behaviors
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:從上下文我們可以看出橫線上需要填入一個名詞,這個名詞要能同時
被overtime和vacation修飾并且語意通順,查看四個選項(xiàng)只有policies是滿足條件
的正確答案。
18、everythingintoaccount,thesalesfiguresofthisquarterisnotso
unacceptable.
A、Taken
B、Totake
C^Take
D^Taking
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,考慮到所有因素,此季的銷售額也不是很說不過
去。此題考查分詞獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu),這時其只起插入語作用,和句中主語并不發(fā)生直接關(guān)
系。
19、CSPSolutionsoffersanoffinancialservicestomeettheneedsofsmalland
medium-sizedbusinesses.
A、output
B、array
C>estimate
D、opinion
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:array陳列,大批(anarrayof一批,大量)
20、YPInternationaliscairyingoutprojectstodevelopgasminesinOman,Vietnam
andMyanmar.
A^currently
B、quickly
C、significantly
D^promptly
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案;A
知識點(diǎn)解析:本題應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇合適的副詞。句中使用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,因此應(yīng)該選擇
意義上與之相符的currently。
21、Blamingintensefromdiscountretailers,WestCopostedathird-quarterloss
of$541million.
A、compete
competes
C、competition
D、competitors
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c
知識點(diǎn)解析:選項(xiàng)中能被形容詞intense(激烈的,熱烈的)修飾的名詞只有
(C)competition和(D)compelitors。從意思上考慮,表達(dá)“競爭”的competition更加合
適。
22、Ms.Lopezhaslearnedtocreatezipfiles.
A、yet
B、ever
C、already
D、certain
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:Alreadyisanadverbthatindicatesanactionthathastakenplacesooner
thanexpected.Choice(A)indicatestheendofatimelimit.Choice(B)meansatany
pointintime.Choice(D)isanadjective.
23、Mr.Foxtheresultstomorrowafternoon.
A^willbeknowing
B、willknow
C^willhaveknown
D、isgoingtobeknowing
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:Thesimplefuturetenseisrequired.Choices(A)and(D)arethepresent
continuous.Choice(C)isthefutureperfect.
24、Usuallymanygymswherepeoplegotoexerciseandgetfittogetverybusy
aroundsixo'clockintheevening.
A、want
B、tend
C、fail
D^encourage
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:空格后出現(xiàn)了I。不定式,因此空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填入將I。不定式作為賓語的
動詞。從句子內(nèi)容上看,(B)是最合適的答案。
25、Inordertotheinternalmarket,exportswerecontrolled,andforeignexchange
andissuanceofpermissionswereusedasforeigntradepolicies.
A、regulate
B、regulating
C、regulation
D、regular
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:inorderto的后面應(yīng)該使用動詞原形regulate.
26Theopeningoftheinsurancemarketwillexpandbusinessscale,intensifymarket
andbreakmonopoly.
A、challenge
B、encounter
C、opponent
D、competition
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,開放保險市場將會拓展商業(yè)范圍,加劇市場競
爭,打破壟斷經(jīng)營。(A)challenge挑戰(zhàn);(B)cncounter偶遇、意外相見;(C)opponent
對手、敵人、反對者;(D)competition競爭、比賽。
27、Thefinancingdealisexpectedtoinamatterofweeks.
A^goup
B、goout
Cxgothrough
D、gobeyond
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:Gothroughmeanstocompleteatransaction.Choice(A)meanstorise.
Choice(B)meanstoleaveaplace.Choice(D)meanstoexceed.
28、youtransferyouraccount,signonthedottedline.
A、While
B、Because
C、During
D、Before
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:Beforeindicatesasequentialtimerelationship.Choice(A)indicatesa
simultaneoustimerelationship.Choice(B)indicatescauseandeffect.Choice(C)
indicatesasimultaneoustimerelationshipbutisnotfollowedbyasubjectandverb.
29、Hesuddenlybecamethathewastheonlymanwhowasn'twearingasuitat
theparty.
A、alert
B、conscious
C、rational
D、sensible
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,他忽然意識到他是聚會上唯一沒有穿西裝的人。
(A)alert機(jī)敏的、警覺的;(B)conscious有意識的、有知覺的;(C)rational機(jī)智的、
有理性的;(D)sensible明智的、可感知的。
30、AsamemberoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,Mr.Franklin'sfaresand
hotelwerepaidforbytheIOC.
A、values
B、customs
C^refunds
D、expenses
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:本題要求選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拿~??崭袂俺霈F(xiàn)了與費(fèi)用相關(guān)的詞fare,同時
也出現(xiàn)了hotel,因此應(yīng)該選擇意為“費(fèi)用”的expenses。
31、HarrietMooreluxurybagsarefortheirsmalllogoandtimelessdesigns.
A、fine
B、styled
C、current
D、popular
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:這道題要求選擇符合題意的形容詞??崭裉幍脑~必須能夠和介詞for
連用,并且表示“因?yàn)樾∩虡?biāo)和永不過時的設(shè)計而——",把各個選項(xiàng)放入空格比
較,(D)項(xiàng)“受歡迎的,暢銷的”最為符合句意。
32、EnergyanalystsforecastgaspricestoreacharecordhighJune.
A、by
B、on
C、for
D^until
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:這道題要求選擇合適的介詞??崭窈笫荍une(6月)這樣的特定日期,
因此首先排除on。句意應(yīng)當(dāng)是“到6月份達(dá)到最高值”,by意為“到某一時刻為
止”,句中的動詞一般是表示瞬間行為的;until意為“一直持續(xù)到某一時刻”,句中
的動詞一般是延續(xù)性動詞,題干中的toreacharecordhigh是一個瞬時的動作,因
此答案是by。另外,表示“在……期間"時,for后面常跟一段時間,during后面則
跟特定的時間。
33、ThisagencyisineaiHtohelpbossesfindsuitable.
A^employ
employees
C、employers
D^employment
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,這個中介旨在幫助老板們找到適合的雇員。此題
考查對employ派生詞的掌握。(B)employees表示“雇員”,是正確項(xiàng)。
34、AllWatcherstimepiecesareguaranteedtobewaterandshock.
A、opposed
B、resistant
C、effective
D^challenged
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:這道問題要求選出符合句意的形容詞,空格前的waterandshock是解
題的線索。本句的句意為“鐘表具有防水和防震的功能”,表示“阻止的,耐久的”的
resistant是最合適的答案。
35、The50thanniversaryisathatveryfewcompaniesactuallymanagetoreach.
A、commitment
B>milestone
C、variation
D、yield
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:milestone里程碑,劃時代的事件
36、Ifallnewlyhiredassemblersareinformedaboutadequatesafetyprocedures,
accidentsinthefactorycanbeeasily.
A、restrained
B、prevented
C>forbidden
D、hesitated
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:如果采取安全措施,就可以“預(yù)防”事故的發(fā)生。restrain是“抑制(欲望
等)“;forbid是“禁止”;hesitate是“猶豫”°
37、Ifyouwouldliketohelpsavewaterbyyourbathtowels,pleaseleavethem
hangingontherack.
A、reusing
B、redoing
C^remaking
D、replacing
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:這道題要求選擇正確的動名詞。該動名詞既要能夠以yourbathtowels
作賓語,又要符合“通過一浴巾來節(jié)約用水''的句意。因此,(A)項(xiàng)reusing(重新使
用)最為貼切。replace意為“代替,交替”。是托業(yè)中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的詞匯,應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記。
38、Whenyouopenanddrinkanorangejuice,itisessentialthatitfirst.
A^shake
shaking
C、shaken
D、beshaken
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:essential和necessary、imporiani一樣都是理性判斷時用的形容詞。這
里的that從句里省略了should,而以應(yīng)填入動詞原形。在A選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)之中,
應(yīng)選擇被動語態(tài)的D選項(xiàng)。
39、Theonthepartofgovernmentregulatorsioimplementstricterpollution
rulesisallowingthousandsoftonsofcarbondioxidetobedumpedintotheatmosphere.
A、hesitation
B、remainder
C^uniformity
D、malfunction
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:hesitation猶豫
40、Thebusinessventure,presentedasbothriskyandonlyprofitable,was
deemedunworthyofsupportbytheelitegroupoffinancialbackers.
A、improbably
marginally
CNsimplistically
D、ineffectively
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:marginally少量地
二、短文填空(本題共36題,每題1.0分,共36分。)
ChandiAkellaRapidTechnology,Inc.450CherryCircleDetroit,M140355DearMs.
Akella:Iwasinterestedtoreadaboutyourcompanyintheonlineissueof"Technology
Today."Perhapsyourcompany'stechnologycanhelpus.Iownacandycompanyin
Tennessee.Wc(141)avarietyofkindsofcandywhicharcsoldallovertheUSAandin
othercountriesaswell.Asparioftheirwork,myemployeesuseheavyequipmentand
movelargeboxeseveryday.Sometimestheyfallorhurttheirbacks.Asaresult,they
(142)daysofwork.Everyonesuffersfromthissituation.Theseaccidentscostmy
companyalotofmoney,andmyemployeessufferfromhealthproblems.Rapid
Technology's"cobots"mayhelp.Iunderstandthata"cobot"islikearobot.However,it
isarobotthatcollaborates-orworkswith-people.So,youcallita"cobot."Isthatcorrect?
Iunderstandthatpeoplearc(143)whentheyworkwithcobots.However,thearticleI
readonlydiscussedcobotsatcarcompanies.Couldtheyalsobeusedatacandy
company?Weareveryinterestedincobots,butwearenotsureiftheywouldworkhere.
Whatdoyouthink?Pleasereplyviamail.Thankyou.Bestwishes,PriscillaParton
President,Prissy'sCandies
41、
A、consume
B、manufacture
C、purchase
D、desire
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:Thecandycompanymakes,ormanufactures,candy.Choice(A)meanseat
oruse.Choice(C)meansbuy.Choice(D)meanswant.
42、
A、avoid
gain
C^miss
D、save
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:Whenemployeesgethurtinanaccident,thentheydon'tgotoworkfbra
fewdays.Choice(A)meansstayawayfrom,butnotbyaccident.Choice(B)meansadd.
Choice(D)meanskeep.
43、
A、safer
B、moresafely
C^safety
D、moresafety
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:Thisisacomparativeadjectiveformtodescribepeoplewhoworkwith
cobois.Choice(B)isacomparaiiveadverb.Choices(C)and(D)arenouns.
Ourorganizationhasdevelopedover15,000InternationalStandardsona(141)of
subjects.ThefullrangeoftechnicalfieldscanbeseenfromthelistingofInternational
Standards.Userscanbrowsethatlistingtofindbibliographicinformationoneach
standardand,inmanycases,abrief(142).Thefollowinglinksleadtofurtherinformation
aboutspecificstandardsorfamiliesofstandards.Thelisting,whichreflectsthestandards
usersmostoftenaskabout,willbefurtherdevelopedandextended(143)userdemand.
44、
A、varying
B、vaiy
C>various
D、varietysubjects.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:冠詞a后面應(yīng)該使用名詞。選擇variety。
45、
A^advance
B、abstract
C、alternative
D、progress
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:應(yīng)該選擇abslracbbriefabslract的意思是“簡略摘要
46、
A、inresponseto
B、incombinationwith
C、bymeansof
D、inobservanceof
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇inresponseto.inresponsetouserdemand的意思是“響應(yīng)使
用者的要求
RDACOMPANY5943AltonLaneIrvine,CA91628OfficeServices,IncorporatedMs.
MisatoSakai1300LincolnLaneSanFrancisco.CA94043DearMs.Sakai:Myboss
recommendedyourcompanyasthefastestatshippingofficesupplies.IworkatRDA
Company,andweurgentlyneedsomesupplies.Ihopethatyoucanshiptheseitems
(147).Weneedtwolargedesks,model156A,onedarkbrownandtheotherblack.We
alsoneedtwochairsforthenewdesks.Wewouldlikethecolorsto(148)thedesks,so
pleasesendonedarkbrownandoneblackchair.Weneedonenewcomputer,model
ABG439,withamedium-sized,flat-screenmonitor.Please(149)twospeakers.Wealso
needtenboxesofwhite,letter-sizedpaper.Pleasesendeverythingimmediately.Ournew
employeesneedthesesuppliesassoonaspossible.Thankyouforyourassistance.
Regards,NaserAbdelwaliHumanResourcesDirector
47、
A、quickly
B、quicker
C^quickest
D、quickness
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:Theadverbquicklyexplainshowthewriterwantstheitemsshipped.
Choices(B)and(C)arcadjectives.Choice(D)isanoun.
48、
A、contrastwith
B、differfrom
C、match
D^cover
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:Thewriterwantsthechairstobethesamecolorsasthedesks,inother
words,hewantsthemtomatch.Choices(A)and(B)havetheoppositemeaning.Choice
(D)doesn'tmakesenseinthiscontext.
49、
A、include
B、included
C^toinclude
D、willinclude
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:Thisisanimperativeverbform,telling(hereaderwhattodo.Choice(B)
isapasttenseverb.Choice(C)isaninfinitive.Choice(D)isafutureverbform.
September30MargaretHamiltonCharmanteCustomerService10OldShoalsRoad
Arden,NorthCarolina28704DearMs.Hamilton,IrecentlypurchasedaCharmante
VX12LaserprinterfromTechGiantandwasinitiallysatisfiedwiththeproduct.After
onlytwodays,however,myprinterstartedtomalfunction.I(150)returnedittothestore
andexchangeditforanotherVX12,butafteronlyfourdays,thatprinterbeganto
malfunctiontoo.AlthoughIcouldhavehadthemachinerepaired(151)warranty,Ichose
toexchangeitforamodelfromanothercompanyinstead.I'mnotsureiftheseproblems
occurwithallCharmanteVX12sorjustthetwothatIhad,butIthinkitmaybeworth
lookingintoto(152)futurecustomerdissatisfaction.Sincerely,RobertEvans
50、
A、slowly
B、generously
C、immediately
D^occasionally
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:聯(lián)系上下文可知文章講的是因?yàn)樗徺I的產(chǎn)品有問題所以要求退換。
從文意上來看,橫線上應(yīng)該填人的是“立刻、馬上”,所以immediately是符合文意
的正確選項(xiàng)。
51、
A^under
B、since
C^among
D^during
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:聯(lián)系上下文可知能與warranty搭配使用并且能使文意通順的詞只有
undcroUnderwarranty的含義是“在保修期內(nèi)
52、
A^prevent
B>prevention
C^preventable
D^preventative
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:聯(lián)系上下文可知動詞不定式I。的含義是“為了……”,動詞不定式后
面一定是跟動詞原形連用,所以四個選項(xiàng)中只有prevent符合條件,是正確答案。
To:frontofficelFrom:geraldincbennettRe:DoingourpartDearMr.Cobalt:I'mwriting
toyoutoexpressmyconcernaboutPascalsreputationasawastefulcompany.I'msure
youreadtherecentlettertotheeditorintheSydneyDailyNewsregardingournon-
recyclableplasticbottlesandcaps.Sincetheletterwasprinted,(150)havereceived
complaintsfromhundredsofcustomerswhoarethreateningtoboycottourcompanyif
wedon'tchangeourpractices.Wehavealsoreceivedfiyersfrom(151)manufacturing
companiesofferingtohelpusbecomeamoreenvironmentallyfriendlycompany.!have
lookedbrieflyintosomeoftheseoptionsonmyowntimebutwouldliketoaskyour
permissiontodomore.Iwouldlike(152)20hoursofmyupcomingworkweektothis
causeinhopesofcomingupwithaviableplanforPascal'sfutureasacompanythatcares
aboutrecycling,Ihopeyouwillagreewithmethatourenvironmentisworthusmaking
aneffort.Pleaserespondassoonaspossible.Sincerely,GeraldineBennett,
AdministrativeAssistantPascal'sPharmaceuticals
53、
A、we
B、heandI
they
D、your
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:Wereferstothewriteroftheletterandherfellowstaffmembers.Choices
(B)and(C)don'thaveanymeaninginthiscontext.Choice(D)isapossessiveadjective
socannotbeusedasthesubjectofthesentence.
54、
A、varies
B、variety
C^various
D、variable
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:Variousisanadjectivethatdescribesmanufacturingcompanies.Choice
(A)isapresenttenseverb.Choice(B)isanoun.Choice(D)isanadjectivebuthasa
meaningthatdoesn'tfitthecontext.
55、
A^devote
BNdevoting
C、todevote
D、devotion
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:Wouldlikeisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverbform.Choice(A)isapresent
tenseverb.Choice(B)isapresentparticiple.Choice(D)isanoun.
Subject:ContactwithadvisorFrom:anderson2009@yahoo.comTo:
johnson111@gmail.comDearProfessorJohnson,Iamverypleasedtolearnfromthe
DeanoftheGraduateSchoolthatyouwillbemyadvisorduringinytwoyearsof
graduatestudyatyouruniversity(147)Fall2008.Withyourhelp,Iamconfidentof
beingsuccessfulinmystudies.Tohelpmebetterprepareforfuturestudy,Ineedyour
adviceastowhatbooksonfoodandnutritionIshouldreview.Ihavealreadyreviewed
generalchemistry,organicchemistryandqualitativechemistryanalysis.Presently,Iam
intheprocessofreviewingbiology,biochemistryandfoodchemistry.Ishouldbevery
(148)ifyouwouldkindlygivemeyouropinionsonmypreparatoryworkandalsotell
mewhichcoursesIshouldtake(149)theM.S.degree.Ilookforwardtohearingfrom
you.Sincerelyyours,Anderson
56、
A、committing
B、beginning
C、commencing
D、continuing
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,在從2008年秋季開始的研究生學(xué)習(xí)中,您將成
為我的導(dǎo)師。(A)commit委托、做……犯罪。(B)begin雖然也有“開始”的意思,但
是與(C)選項(xiàng)相比太過于籠統(tǒng),(C)commence指的是學(xué)期的開始;(D)continue繼
續(xù)。
57、
A、grateful
B、graceful
C、great
D、greeting
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,我會非常感激您給我的建議。(A)graleful感激
的;(B)gracefiil優(yōu)美的、優(yōu)雅的;(C)great好的、偉大的:(D)greeting名詞,問
候。
58、
A^into
to
C、with
D^for
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:本題考查的是介詞的本意,“為了……''的意思、。所以正確答案是(D)
選項(xiàng)。
ChecklistforStartingYourOwnBusinessAreyouthinkingofstartingyourown
business?Beforeyoucomeupwithanameandregisteryourbusiness,it'simportantto
doabitofhomework.Whilemostpeoplethinkthatstartingabusinessisoneofthemost
difficultthingstodo,thisisactuallynottrue.Itisfairlyeasytogetabusinessstarted.
Thedifficultpartiskeepingabusinessrunning,especiallyforthefirstfewyears,(150)
offontherightfootisveryimportant,however.Thisbrochurewillhelpyoulaunchyour
businessbyfollowingthesesteps.Preparation:Thissection(151)youthroughthe
brainstormingprocessandhelpsyouwriteabusinessplan.Learntostartthinkinglikean
entrepreneur.Hiring:Whocanyoutrusttohelpyourunabusiness?Herewewilldiscuss
theprosandconsofemployingfamilyandfriends.MaintainingControl:Soyou'vegot
yourbusinessnameandyou'vehiredyourstaff.Now,youneedtoleteveryoneknow
whoisbossandhow(152)goingtorun.Expanding:You'refollowingtheplanand
everythingisgoinggreat.Areyoureadytotakeyourbusinesstothenextlevel?It'stime
tomakeaprofit.
59、
A、Start
B、Starting
C^Tostart
D、Youstart
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:Thegerundisusedasthesubjectofthesentence.Choice(A)isapresent
tenseverb.Choice(C)isaninfinitiveverb.Choice(D)isasubjectplusverb.
60、
A^guides
controls
C、promotes
D、translates
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:Guidesmeansleadsorteaches,whichisthepurposeofthebrochure.
Choices(B),(C),and(D)don'tfitthecontext.
61、
A、youroperation
B、isyouroperation
C>youroperationis
D、willyouroperation
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:Thisisanindirectquestion,soitusesstatementwordorder.Choice(A)
hasthesubjectbutismissingthewordis,whichisneededtocompletethefutureform
withgoingto.Choices(B)and(D)usequestionwordorder.
To:"SteveCashman"From:"IvanCocker"Date:Monday,February12,20—9:05p.m.
Subject:Rc:VideoPresentationHiSteve,Regardingthetechnologyyouwanttouseon
yourupcomingWeb-basedvideopresentation,Ithinkyouareontherighttrack.Iknow
that,theoreticallyatleast,itispossibletouseJavaScripttocontrolavideoplayerwhenit
isembeddedinaWebpage.Ihavealso(141)thatit'snotlikelytoworkacrossdiflerent
browsersandplatforms—butit'sprobablyokayinanintranetenvironmentwhereyou
cancontrolthedeliverymedia.Asforintegratingtext(142)yourvideo,thisisfairly
simple,butshouldnotbedonewithJavaScript.Theeasywaytodoitistore-editthe
videowiththewordssuperimposed,andthenre-exportthevideo.Iamavailabletotake
oneitherorbothoftheseprojects,soifyoudecidetogoforwardwiththiswork,justlet
me(143).Bestofluck,Ivan
62、
A、hear
B、heard
C^hears
D、hearing
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:空格前的have為解決問題提出了思路。這里的have是需要與動詞過
去分詞連用的助動詞,用來表示動作的完成形態(tài)。故而空格內(nèi)應(yīng)該填入動詞的過去
分局形式,(B)heard最為合適。
63、
A、so
B、with
C^over
D、among
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析?:這是一個選擇符合段落語意邏輯的介詞的問題。段落要表達(dá)“關(guān)于將
文字整合進(jìn)入錄像”的意思.這里需要填入一個詞能夠與integrate連用,并表示
“與……結(jié)合起來”的意思,wilh是正確答案。
64、
A、know
known
C>knowing
D、knowledge
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:空格位置是使役動詞let的賓語補(bǔ)語成分。因此應(yīng)該填入動詞原形
(A)knowoLeimeknow表示“請告訴我”,這也是一個常在托業(yè)考試中出現(xiàn)的固定搭
配,考生需要注意。
Wearepleasedtoannouncethatthereisanopeningforthejobdescribedbelow.
Qualifiedcandidatesarestronglyadvisedtoapply.Theresumeandrequireddocuments
shouldarrivenolaterthanNovember12,JobDescription:Ourfirmis(144)fora
managerforitsCustomerServiceDepartment.Thedepartmentprovidestechnicaladvice
onourproducts(145)telephonetoclientsthroughouttheworld.PositionRequirement:
Thesuccessfulcandidatesmust(146)adegreeincomputerscienceorinformation
systemsfromauniversityandhave5yearsofcomputer-relatedexperience.Contact:
Sendareumeandcoverletterto:PingChang,HumanResourcesManager
65、
A、taking
caring
C、looking
D、interacting
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:看到空格后有for,就應(yīng)該從不及物動詞里選擇答案(排除A選項(xiàng))。
和for搭配使用的有carefor和lookfor,從詞義上來說lookfor更合適。carefor是
指照料、計較某事。另外,如果連interactwith(與……相互作用)都掌握了,那么就
離高分不遠(yuǎn)了。
66、
A、by
B、for
C、per
D、about
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識點(diǎn)解析:請記?。河迷诮煌ê屯ㄓ嵎椒ㄖ械慕樵~是by,而且by和名詞之間不
加冠詞。Bytelephone是“通過打電話”的意思。另外還有byfax,bye-mail,by
car,byairplane,byship.
67、
A、held
B、beheld
C、holding
D、hold
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:看到must,就知道答案應(yīng)該在B選項(xiàng)或者D選項(xiàng)之中。此時就要看
后面有沒有賓語。這里應(yīng)該很容易就能判斷出應(yīng)該使用主動語態(tài)。
Attn:AllStaffItgivesmegreatpleasuretoannouncethatLeonFleming(81)thenew
directorofsalesandmarketing.Thehiringcommitteecametothisdecisionafter
carefullyexaminingthepoolofcandidates.ItwasagreedthatLeonisthecandidatewith
thebestcredentials.Firstly,heisinhis10thyearatthecompany,andbeforethathe
workedintheindustryforfiveyears.ButitisnotjustLeon's(82)thatmadehimstand
out.Hehasalsoworkedhardtoboosthisqualifications,completingapart-timeMBA
programlastyear.Asdirectorofsalesandmarketing,Leonwillberesponsibleforastaff
ofmorethan30employees.Hefirmlybelieveshismaingoal(83)ourmarketshareboth
domesticallyandoverseaswillberealizedinthenearfuture.Iamalsofullyconfidenthe
willachievethisaim.IhopeyouwillalljoinmeincongratulatingLeononthis
achievement.
68、
A、isappointing
isbeingappointed
C^hasappointed
D、hasbeenappointed
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識點(diǎn)解析:時態(tài),語態(tài)
69、
A、enthusiasm
B、personality
C、experience
D、ambition
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:experience經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷
70、
A、improves
B、toimprove
C、improved
D、isimproving
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:不定代詞t。的形容詞性用法
ForeignEconomicRelations&TradeCommitteeofPushunAddress:Room
42,ZhongzhouRoad,FushunCity.LiaoningProv.,China113000Tel/p>
Faxo:Mr.Gillard,ConsultantforChinaSwissOrganizationfor
FacilitatingInvestmentsFax:+41-1-2493133Date:May17th,2009Pagesofthisfax:1
DearMsJaanaPekkala,WeunderstandfromTheSwissBusinessGuideforChinathat
yourorganizationishelpingSwissfirmsinseekingopportunitiesofinvestinginChina
andbusinesscooperatingwithChinesepartners.Toestablishbusinessrelationswithyour
organizationandattractSwisscompanies'investment,wewritetointroduceourcity,the
cityofFushun,(147)oneoftheopencitiesinLiaoningProvince.Andourcommittee
offersadviceandassistancetochemicalfirmsseekingtoexporttheirservices,goodsto
foreignareasandimportgoodsandservicesabroad.Wealso(148)helpinestablishment
ofjointventures.Youarcwarmlywelcomedtovisitourcityfbrinvestigationand
businesstour.Shouldyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeel(149)tocontactus.Thankyou
foryourattentionandlookingforwardtoyourpromptreply.Sincerelyyours,QimingDi
CommercialAssistantForeignEconomicRelations&TradeCommitteeofFushun
71、
A、in
for
C^as
D、for
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c
知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,我們寫信是為了介紹我們的城市——撫順市,它
是遼寧省開放的城市之一英語中表示“作為”意思時,常用介詞as,可知正確項(xiàng)是
(C)o
72、
A、give
B、provide
C^askfor
D、seek
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,我們還提供幫助建立合資企業(yè)?!皃rovide”表示
“提供,供應(yīng),供給”,可知正確項(xiàng)是(B)。
73、
A、ready
happy
C、free
D、willing
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識點(diǎn)解析:(D)的“bewillingtodosth.”通常表示欣然同意或者自愿做出的選擇。
Isyourcarrunningalittleroughthesedays?Hasyour;'checkengine"lightbeenonfor
longerthanyoucanremember?Areyourtireswearingthin?HarrisonAutoCentercan
helpyouwiththeseandanyotherautomotiveproblems,nomatterhowbigorsmall.
HarrisonAutoCenterisoneofthefew(87)independentlyownedrepairshopsinthecity.
Since1975,wevebeenworkingoncars,trucks,andmotorcycleswithahighlevelof
expertiseandalowpricepoint.Ourcommitmenttoexcellence(88)ustheloyaltyofa
largeandgrowingcustomerbase.In2010,wewereevennamed"BestAutomotive
RepairShop"bytheDailyBugle!Wewelcomeyoutostopbytodayandfindoutwhat
makesusbetterthantherest.We'llsityoudowninourcomfortablewaitingroom,
completewithcomplimentarycoffeeandmagazines,and(89)yourautotroubleinrecord
time.What's
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