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托業(yè)(閱讀)模擬試卷48

一、完成句子(本題共40題,每題7.0分,共40分。)

1、Wearewritingtoourthanksforyourcontributiontotheblooddonation

drive.

A、express

B>expressed

C、expressive

D、expression

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:“為了……”可以用不定式來表達(dá)。前面的writing原本是及物動詞,

這里省略了thislettero

2、Onegrandprizewinnerandtwofirstplacewinnerswillbefromalleligible,

conectentries.

A^handled

BNdrawn

C>offered

D^given

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:在被動語杰中,要把原來的主語放在賓語的位置上。draw是“決

出drawawinner這里是“決出勝者”的意思。

3、ThuRopesfamilyisgoinglohaveanopporlunityloiheiirelativesinMexico.

A、arrive

B、look

C、travel

D、visit

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:因?yàn)榭崭窈笥匈e語。所以空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填入及物動詞。只有D選項(xiàng)是及

物動詞,其他選項(xiàng)都是不及物動詞,要加上介詞才能接名詞。

4、Togetanecessaryreferenceletterforthescholarship,studentsmustcontact

highschoolsinadvance.

A、they

B、them

C^their

D、theirs

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c

知識點(diǎn)露析:名詞的前面可填入所有格。這里填入的所有格是形容詞性物主代詞。

其他選項(xiàng)都是代詞或名詞性物主代詞。

5、Youcan'tletyoureyesglideacrossthelinesofabookandanunderstanding

ofwhatyouhaveread.

A、comeupto

B、conicacross

C^comearound

D、comeupwith

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,你不能用眼睛掃一下書上的字,就得出對所讀東

西的理解?!癱omeup⑹,表示“逼近,達(dá)到(某種水平廣。

6、youhavealreadyregisteredforthe2007Forum,attendthisfreepre-fbrum

class.

A、Although

B、Regarding

C、As

D、If

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:只要出現(xiàn)兩個“S+V”。就要考慮填入連詞!B選項(xiàng)是介詞,應(yīng)排除。剩

下的都是引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞,答案就要通過釋義來判斷。

7、Ayear-longtoGardeners'Monthlymagazinecostsjust$85.50,anditcomes

withafreepairofgardeninggloves.

A、subscription

B、entry

C、warranty

D、membership

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:subscriplion訂閱(定期刊物)

8、Thecompanyplanstoandreorganizemanyofitsstorestoeliminateoverlap

injobsandofficefunctions.

A^closely

B、close

C、closed

D、beclosed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:plan在這里是以to不定式為賓語的及物動詞。B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)為動

詞原形,因此可能是正確答案。接下來,句子中有明確的賓語,這是解題的關(guān)鍵。

當(dāng)句中兩個動詞以and連接時,and后面的動詞(reorganize)如果接賓語,則動詞是

主動語態(tài),否則就是被動語態(tài)。

9、TheconsultingfirmChinaastheseventhlargestretailmarketintheworld,

behindtheUnitedStates,Japan,theUnitedKingdom,Germany,FranceandItaly.

A、ranks

B、thinks

C^tells

D、speaks

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:遇到考查動詞用法的題目,就要注意空格后面的部分。rankAasB,

意為“把A評為B級”。所有選項(xiàng)中的動詞都很重要,請一定通過查字典、看例句

來掌握它們的用法!

10、Performingaseriesoftrialrunsbeforelaunching'arge-scaleproductionofanynew

productiscommonatJuvo,Inc.

A、usage

BNground

C、practice

D^manner

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:主語是ducto根據(jù)文意“經(jīng)過一系列測試是一般

的應(yīng)選擇意思為“慣例,習(xí)慣”的practice。aseriesof意為“一系列”。(A)“使用

方法(B)”立場,基礎(chǔ)”。(D)要表達(dá)“慣例”的意思必須是復(fù)數(shù)形式manners。

11、Bynextyearitnecessarytodoubletheproductionquotatokeepupwith

marketdemands.

A^were

B>willbe

C、hasbeen

D、being

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填入單數(shù)形式的謂語動詞。這里不需要分辨主動語態(tài)和被動

語態(tài),只要考慮時態(tài)。時態(tài)在大部分情況下都是解題的提示。看到有nextyeai,這

是不是一個有力的提示。

12、TheDailyStarsentajournalisttoIrantoontheelectioninthatcountry.

A、account

B、inform

C、report

D、cover

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:reporlon就...作報告

13^Thisbookwillteachyouhowtogetoutofdebtincludingyourmortgage.

A^total

B、totaling

C、totally

D、totaled

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇修飾outof的副詞totally。

14、Theaveragefora2-bcdroomapartmentinBoulder,Coloradois$900a

month.

A、pay

B、size

C、rent

D、floor

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)上下文我們可以看到is后面出現(xiàn)了金額S900,那么主語也就首

先選定了pay和rent.而pay的意思是“職員在公司領(lǐng)到的丁資、薪金”,rent的意

思是“交給房東的房租”,根據(jù)句子的意思可以得知rent是符合語境的正確答案。

15、Repairingtheoldcopymachinewouldhavehalfasmuchasbuyinganew

A^lasted

cost

C、spent

D^paid

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意可知cost”花費(fèi)(金額)”最恰當(dāng)。句子的時態(tài)是過去將來完成

時,故wouldhave后面的空格應(yīng)填入cost的過去分詞,cost的原形、過去式和過去

分詞同形。

16、Whilehedoesnotsaysodirectly,Dr.Taylorthatconsumersassignvalueto

productsbasedontheirperceptionsofquality.

A、implies

B>examines

C、characterizes

D、distinguishes

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:從上下文我們可以看出橫線上需要填人的是一個動詞,并且這個動詞

要能引導(dǎo)that賓語從句.從文意上來說應(yīng)該和前面出現(xiàn)的notsaysodirectly含義相

近。查看四個選項(xiàng)只有implies"暗示,意味”符合要求,是正確答案。

17、PleasecontactJenDavisintheHRDepartmentifyouhaveanyquestionsregarding

thenewovertimeandvacation.

A^methods

B、policies

C、reactions

D、behaviors

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:從上下文我們可以看出橫線上需要填入一個名詞,這個名詞要能同時

被overtime和vacation修飾并且語意通順,查看四個選項(xiàng)只有policies是滿足條件

的正確答案。

18、everythingintoaccount,thesalesfiguresofthisquarterisnotso

unacceptable.

A、Taken

B、Totake

C^Take

D^Taking

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,考慮到所有因素,此季的銷售額也不是很說不過

去。此題考查分詞獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu),這時其只起插入語作用,和句中主語并不發(fā)生直接關(guān)

系。

19、CSPSolutionsoffersanoffinancialservicestomeettheneedsofsmalland

medium-sizedbusinesses.

A、output

B、array

C>estimate

D、opinion

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:array陳列,大批(anarrayof一批,大量)

20、YPInternationaliscairyingoutprojectstodevelopgasminesinOman,Vietnam

andMyanmar.

A^currently

B、quickly

C、significantly

D^promptly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案;A

知識點(diǎn)解析:本題應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇合適的副詞。句中使用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,因此應(yīng)該選擇

意義上與之相符的currently。

21、Blamingintensefromdiscountretailers,WestCopostedathird-quarterloss

of$541million.

A、compete

competes

C、competition

D、competitors

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c

知識點(diǎn)解析:選項(xiàng)中能被形容詞intense(激烈的,熱烈的)修飾的名詞只有

(C)competition和(D)compelitors。從意思上考慮,表達(dá)“競爭”的competition更加合

適。

22、Ms.Lopezhaslearnedtocreatezipfiles.

A、yet

B、ever

C、already

D、certain

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:Alreadyisanadverbthatindicatesanactionthathastakenplacesooner

thanexpected.Choice(A)indicatestheendofatimelimit.Choice(B)meansatany

pointintime.Choice(D)isanadjective.

23、Mr.Foxtheresultstomorrowafternoon.

A^willbeknowing

B、willknow

C^willhaveknown

D、isgoingtobeknowing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:Thesimplefuturetenseisrequired.Choices(A)and(D)arethepresent

continuous.Choice(C)isthefutureperfect.

24、Usuallymanygymswherepeoplegotoexerciseandgetfittogetverybusy

aroundsixo'clockintheevening.

A、want

B、tend

C、fail

D^encourage

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:空格后出現(xiàn)了I。不定式,因此空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填入將I。不定式作為賓語的

動詞。從句子內(nèi)容上看,(B)是最合適的答案。

25、Inordertotheinternalmarket,exportswerecontrolled,andforeignexchange

andissuanceofpermissionswereusedasforeigntradepolicies.

A、regulate

B、regulating

C、regulation

D、regular

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:inorderto的后面應(yīng)該使用動詞原形regulate.

26Theopeningoftheinsurancemarketwillexpandbusinessscale,intensifymarket

andbreakmonopoly.

A、challenge

B、encounter

C、opponent

D、competition

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,開放保險市場將會拓展商業(yè)范圍,加劇市場競

爭,打破壟斷經(jīng)營。(A)challenge挑戰(zhàn);(B)cncounter偶遇、意外相見;(C)opponent

對手、敵人、反對者;(D)competition競爭、比賽。

27、Thefinancingdealisexpectedtoinamatterofweeks.

A^goup

B、goout

Cxgothrough

D、gobeyond

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:Gothroughmeanstocompleteatransaction.Choice(A)meanstorise.

Choice(B)meanstoleaveaplace.Choice(D)meanstoexceed.

28、youtransferyouraccount,signonthedottedline.

A、While

B、Because

C、During

D、Before

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:Beforeindicatesasequentialtimerelationship.Choice(A)indicatesa

simultaneoustimerelationship.Choice(B)indicatescauseandeffect.Choice(C)

indicatesasimultaneoustimerelationshipbutisnotfollowedbyasubjectandverb.

29、Hesuddenlybecamethathewastheonlymanwhowasn'twearingasuitat

theparty.

A、alert

B、conscious

C、rational

D、sensible

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,他忽然意識到他是聚會上唯一沒有穿西裝的人。

(A)alert機(jī)敏的、警覺的;(B)conscious有意識的、有知覺的;(C)rational機(jī)智的、

有理性的;(D)sensible明智的、可感知的。

30、AsamemberoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,Mr.Franklin'sfaresand

hotelwerepaidforbytheIOC.

A、values

B、customs

C^refunds

D、expenses

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:本題要求選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拿~??崭袂俺霈F(xiàn)了與費(fèi)用相關(guān)的詞fare,同時

也出現(xiàn)了hotel,因此應(yīng)該選擇意為“費(fèi)用”的expenses。

31、HarrietMooreluxurybagsarefortheirsmalllogoandtimelessdesigns.

A、fine

B、styled

C、current

D、popular

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:這道題要求選擇符合題意的形容詞??崭裉幍脑~必須能夠和介詞for

連用,并且表示“因?yàn)樾∩虡?biāo)和永不過時的設(shè)計而——",把各個選項(xiàng)放入空格比

較,(D)項(xiàng)“受歡迎的,暢銷的”最為符合句意。

32、EnergyanalystsforecastgaspricestoreacharecordhighJune.

A、by

B、on

C、for

D^until

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:這道題要求選擇合適的介詞??崭窈笫荍une(6月)這樣的特定日期,

因此首先排除on。句意應(yīng)當(dāng)是“到6月份達(dá)到最高值”,by意為“到某一時刻為

止”,句中的動詞一般是表示瞬間行為的;until意為“一直持續(xù)到某一時刻”,句中

的動詞一般是延續(xù)性動詞,題干中的toreacharecordhigh是一個瞬時的動作,因

此答案是by。另外,表示“在……期間"時,for后面常跟一段時間,during后面則

跟特定的時間。

33、ThisagencyisineaiHtohelpbossesfindsuitable.

A^employ

employees

C、employers

D^employment

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,這個中介旨在幫助老板們找到適合的雇員。此題

考查對employ派生詞的掌握。(B)employees表示“雇員”,是正確項(xiàng)。

34、AllWatcherstimepiecesareguaranteedtobewaterandshock.

A、opposed

B、resistant

C、effective

D^challenged

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:這道問題要求選出符合句意的形容詞,空格前的waterandshock是解

題的線索。本句的句意為“鐘表具有防水和防震的功能”,表示“阻止的,耐久的”的

resistant是最合適的答案。

35、The50thanniversaryisathatveryfewcompaniesactuallymanagetoreach.

A、commitment

B>milestone

C、variation

D、yield

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:milestone里程碑,劃時代的事件

36、Ifallnewlyhiredassemblersareinformedaboutadequatesafetyprocedures,

accidentsinthefactorycanbeeasily.

A、restrained

B、prevented

C>forbidden

D、hesitated

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:如果采取安全措施,就可以“預(yù)防”事故的發(fā)生。restrain是“抑制(欲望

等)“;forbid是“禁止”;hesitate是“猶豫”°

37、Ifyouwouldliketohelpsavewaterbyyourbathtowels,pleaseleavethem

hangingontherack.

A、reusing

B、redoing

C^remaking

D、replacing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:這道題要求選擇正確的動名詞。該動名詞既要能夠以yourbathtowels

作賓語,又要符合“通過一浴巾來節(jié)約用水''的句意。因此,(A)項(xiàng)reusing(重新使

用)最為貼切。replace意為“代替,交替”。是托業(yè)中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的詞匯,應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記。

38、Whenyouopenanddrinkanorangejuice,itisessentialthatitfirst.

A^shake

shaking

C、shaken

D、beshaken

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:essential和necessary、imporiani一樣都是理性判斷時用的形容詞。這

里的that從句里省略了should,而以應(yīng)填入動詞原形。在A選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)之中,

應(yīng)選擇被動語態(tài)的D選項(xiàng)。

39、Theonthepartofgovernmentregulatorsioimplementstricterpollution

rulesisallowingthousandsoftonsofcarbondioxidetobedumpedintotheatmosphere.

A、hesitation

B、remainder

C^uniformity

D、malfunction

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:hesitation猶豫

40、Thebusinessventure,presentedasbothriskyandonlyprofitable,was

deemedunworthyofsupportbytheelitegroupoffinancialbackers.

A、improbably

marginally

CNsimplistically

D、ineffectively

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:marginally少量地

二、短文填空(本題共36題,每題1.0分,共36分。)

ChandiAkellaRapidTechnology,Inc.450CherryCircleDetroit,M140355DearMs.

Akella:Iwasinterestedtoreadaboutyourcompanyintheonlineissueof"Technology

Today."Perhapsyourcompany'stechnologycanhelpus.Iownacandycompanyin

Tennessee.Wc(141)avarietyofkindsofcandywhicharcsoldallovertheUSAandin

othercountriesaswell.Asparioftheirwork,myemployeesuseheavyequipmentand

movelargeboxeseveryday.Sometimestheyfallorhurttheirbacks.Asaresult,they

(142)daysofwork.Everyonesuffersfromthissituation.Theseaccidentscostmy

companyalotofmoney,andmyemployeessufferfromhealthproblems.Rapid

Technology's"cobots"mayhelp.Iunderstandthata"cobot"islikearobot.However,it

isarobotthatcollaborates-orworkswith-people.So,youcallita"cobot."Isthatcorrect?

Iunderstandthatpeoplearc(143)whentheyworkwithcobots.However,thearticleI

readonlydiscussedcobotsatcarcompanies.Couldtheyalsobeusedatacandy

company?Weareveryinterestedincobots,butwearenotsureiftheywouldworkhere.

Whatdoyouthink?Pleasereplyviamail.Thankyou.Bestwishes,PriscillaParton

President,Prissy'sCandies

41、

A、consume

B、manufacture

C、purchase

D、desire

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:Thecandycompanymakes,ormanufactures,candy.Choice(A)meanseat

oruse.Choice(C)meansbuy.Choice(D)meanswant.

42、

A、avoid

gain

C^miss

D、save

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:Whenemployeesgethurtinanaccident,thentheydon'tgotoworkfbra

fewdays.Choice(A)meansstayawayfrom,butnotbyaccident.Choice(B)meansadd.

Choice(D)meanskeep.

43、

A、safer

B、moresafely

C^safety

D、moresafety

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:Thisisacomparativeadjectiveformtodescribepeoplewhoworkwith

cobois.Choice(B)isacomparaiiveadverb.Choices(C)and(D)arenouns.

Ourorganizationhasdevelopedover15,000InternationalStandardsona(141)of

subjects.ThefullrangeoftechnicalfieldscanbeseenfromthelistingofInternational

Standards.Userscanbrowsethatlistingtofindbibliographicinformationoneach

standardand,inmanycases,abrief(142).Thefollowinglinksleadtofurtherinformation

aboutspecificstandardsorfamiliesofstandards.Thelisting,whichreflectsthestandards

usersmostoftenaskabout,willbefurtherdevelopedandextended(143)userdemand.

44、

A、varying

B、vaiy

C>various

D、varietysubjects.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:冠詞a后面應(yīng)該使用名詞。選擇variety。

45、

A^advance

B、abstract

C、alternative

D、progress

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:應(yīng)該選擇abslracbbriefabslract的意思是“簡略摘要

46、

A、inresponseto

B、incombinationwith

C、bymeansof

D、inobservanceof

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇inresponseto.inresponsetouserdemand的意思是“響應(yīng)使

用者的要求

RDACOMPANY5943AltonLaneIrvine,CA91628OfficeServices,IncorporatedMs.

MisatoSakai1300LincolnLaneSanFrancisco.CA94043DearMs.Sakai:Myboss

recommendedyourcompanyasthefastestatshippingofficesupplies.IworkatRDA

Company,andweurgentlyneedsomesupplies.Ihopethatyoucanshiptheseitems

(147).Weneedtwolargedesks,model156A,onedarkbrownandtheotherblack.We

alsoneedtwochairsforthenewdesks.Wewouldlikethecolorsto(148)thedesks,so

pleasesendonedarkbrownandoneblackchair.Weneedonenewcomputer,model

ABG439,withamedium-sized,flat-screenmonitor.Please(149)twospeakers.Wealso

needtenboxesofwhite,letter-sizedpaper.Pleasesendeverythingimmediately.Ournew

employeesneedthesesuppliesassoonaspossible.Thankyouforyourassistance.

Regards,NaserAbdelwaliHumanResourcesDirector

47、

A、quickly

B、quicker

C^quickest

D、quickness

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:Theadverbquicklyexplainshowthewriterwantstheitemsshipped.

Choices(B)and(C)arcadjectives.Choice(D)isanoun.

48、

A、contrastwith

B、differfrom

C、match

D^cover

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:Thewriterwantsthechairstobethesamecolorsasthedesks,inother

words,hewantsthemtomatch.Choices(A)and(B)havetheoppositemeaning.Choice

(D)doesn'tmakesenseinthiscontext.

49、

A、include

B、included

C^toinclude

D、willinclude

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:Thisisanimperativeverbform,telling(hereaderwhattodo.Choice(B)

isapasttenseverb.Choice(C)isaninfinitive.Choice(D)isafutureverbform.

September30MargaretHamiltonCharmanteCustomerService10OldShoalsRoad

Arden,NorthCarolina28704DearMs.Hamilton,IrecentlypurchasedaCharmante

VX12LaserprinterfromTechGiantandwasinitiallysatisfiedwiththeproduct.After

onlytwodays,however,myprinterstartedtomalfunction.I(150)returnedittothestore

andexchangeditforanotherVX12,butafteronlyfourdays,thatprinterbeganto

malfunctiontoo.AlthoughIcouldhavehadthemachinerepaired(151)warranty,Ichose

toexchangeitforamodelfromanothercompanyinstead.I'mnotsureiftheseproblems

occurwithallCharmanteVX12sorjustthetwothatIhad,butIthinkitmaybeworth

lookingintoto(152)futurecustomerdissatisfaction.Sincerely,RobertEvans

50、

A、slowly

B、generously

C、immediately

D^occasionally

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:聯(lián)系上下文可知文章講的是因?yàn)樗徺I的產(chǎn)品有問題所以要求退換。

從文意上來看,橫線上應(yīng)該填人的是“立刻、馬上”,所以immediately是符合文意

的正確選項(xiàng)。

51、

A^under

B、since

C^among

D^during

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:聯(lián)系上下文可知能與warranty搭配使用并且能使文意通順的詞只有

undcroUnderwarranty的含義是“在保修期內(nèi)

52、

A^prevent

B>prevention

C^preventable

D^preventative

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:聯(lián)系上下文可知動詞不定式I。的含義是“為了……”,動詞不定式后

面一定是跟動詞原形連用,所以四個選項(xiàng)中只有prevent符合條件,是正確答案。

To:frontofficelFrom:geraldincbennettRe:DoingourpartDearMr.Cobalt:I'mwriting

toyoutoexpressmyconcernaboutPascalsreputationasawastefulcompany.I'msure

youreadtherecentlettertotheeditorintheSydneyDailyNewsregardingournon-

recyclableplasticbottlesandcaps.Sincetheletterwasprinted,(150)havereceived

complaintsfromhundredsofcustomerswhoarethreateningtoboycottourcompanyif

wedon'tchangeourpractices.Wehavealsoreceivedfiyersfrom(151)manufacturing

companiesofferingtohelpusbecomeamoreenvironmentallyfriendlycompany.!have

lookedbrieflyintosomeoftheseoptionsonmyowntimebutwouldliketoaskyour

permissiontodomore.Iwouldlike(152)20hoursofmyupcomingworkweektothis

causeinhopesofcomingupwithaviableplanforPascal'sfutureasacompanythatcares

aboutrecycling,Ihopeyouwillagreewithmethatourenvironmentisworthusmaking

aneffort.Pleaserespondassoonaspossible.Sincerely,GeraldineBennett,

AdministrativeAssistantPascal'sPharmaceuticals

53、

A、we

B、heandI

they

D、your

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:Wereferstothewriteroftheletterandherfellowstaffmembers.Choices

(B)and(C)don'thaveanymeaninginthiscontext.Choice(D)isapossessiveadjective

socannotbeusedasthesubjectofthesentence.

54、

A、varies

B、variety

C^various

D、variable

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:Variousisanadjectivethatdescribesmanufacturingcompanies.Choice

(A)isapresenttenseverb.Choice(B)isanoun.Choice(D)isanadjectivebuthasa

meaningthatdoesn'tfitthecontext.

55、

A^devote

BNdevoting

C、todevote

D、devotion

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:Wouldlikeisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverbform.Choice(A)isapresent

tenseverb.Choice(B)isapresentparticiple.Choice(D)isanoun.

Subject:ContactwithadvisorFrom:anderson2009@yahoo.comTo:

johnson111@gmail.comDearProfessorJohnson,Iamverypleasedtolearnfromthe

DeanoftheGraduateSchoolthatyouwillbemyadvisorduringinytwoyearsof

graduatestudyatyouruniversity(147)Fall2008.Withyourhelp,Iamconfidentof

beingsuccessfulinmystudies.Tohelpmebetterprepareforfuturestudy,Ineedyour

adviceastowhatbooksonfoodandnutritionIshouldreview.Ihavealreadyreviewed

generalchemistry,organicchemistryandqualitativechemistryanalysis.Presently,Iam

intheprocessofreviewingbiology,biochemistryandfoodchemistry.Ishouldbevery

(148)ifyouwouldkindlygivemeyouropinionsonmypreparatoryworkandalsotell

mewhichcoursesIshouldtake(149)theM.S.degree.Ilookforwardtohearingfrom

you.Sincerelyyours,Anderson

56、

A、committing

B、beginning

C、commencing

D、continuing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,在從2008年秋季開始的研究生學(xué)習(xí)中,您將成

為我的導(dǎo)師。(A)commit委托、做……犯罪。(B)begin雖然也有“開始”的意思,但

是與(C)選項(xiàng)相比太過于籠統(tǒng),(C)commence指的是學(xué)期的開始;(D)continue繼

續(xù)。

57、

A、grateful

B、graceful

C、great

D、greeting

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,我會非常感激您給我的建議。(A)graleful感激

的;(B)gracefiil優(yōu)美的、優(yōu)雅的;(C)great好的、偉大的:(D)greeting名詞,問

候。

58、

A^into

to

C、with

D^for

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:本題考查的是介詞的本意,“為了……''的意思、。所以正確答案是(D)

選項(xiàng)。

ChecklistforStartingYourOwnBusinessAreyouthinkingofstartingyourown

business?Beforeyoucomeupwithanameandregisteryourbusiness,it'simportantto

doabitofhomework.Whilemostpeoplethinkthatstartingabusinessisoneofthemost

difficultthingstodo,thisisactuallynottrue.Itisfairlyeasytogetabusinessstarted.

Thedifficultpartiskeepingabusinessrunning,especiallyforthefirstfewyears,(150)

offontherightfootisveryimportant,however.Thisbrochurewillhelpyoulaunchyour

businessbyfollowingthesesteps.Preparation:Thissection(151)youthroughthe

brainstormingprocessandhelpsyouwriteabusinessplan.Learntostartthinkinglikean

entrepreneur.Hiring:Whocanyoutrusttohelpyourunabusiness?Herewewilldiscuss

theprosandconsofemployingfamilyandfriends.MaintainingControl:Soyou'vegot

yourbusinessnameandyou'vehiredyourstaff.Now,youneedtoleteveryoneknow

whoisbossandhow(152)goingtorun.Expanding:You'refollowingtheplanand

everythingisgoinggreat.Areyoureadytotakeyourbusinesstothenextlevel?It'stime

tomakeaprofit.

59、

A、Start

B、Starting

C^Tostart

D、Youstart

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:Thegerundisusedasthesubjectofthesentence.Choice(A)isapresent

tenseverb.Choice(C)isaninfinitiveverb.Choice(D)isasubjectplusverb.

60、

A^guides

controls

C、promotes

D、translates

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:Guidesmeansleadsorteaches,whichisthepurposeofthebrochure.

Choices(B),(C),and(D)don'tfitthecontext.

61、

A、youroperation

B、isyouroperation

C>youroperationis

D、willyouroperation

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:Thisisanindirectquestion,soitusesstatementwordorder.Choice(A)

hasthesubjectbutismissingthewordis,whichisneededtocompletethefutureform

withgoingto.Choices(B)and(D)usequestionwordorder.

To:"SteveCashman"From:"IvanCocker"Date:Monday,February12,20—9:05p.m.

Subject:Rc:VideoPresentationHiSteve,Regardingthetechnologyyouwanttouseon

yourupcomingWeb-basedvideopresentation,Ithinkyouareontherighttrack.Iknow

that,theoreticallyatleast,itispossibletouseJavaScripttocontrolavideoplayerwhenit

isembeddedinaWebpage.Ihavealso(141)thatit'snotlikelytoworkacrossdiflerent

browsersandplatforms—butit'sprobablyokayinanintranetenvironmentwhereyou

cancontrolthedeliverymedia.Asforintegratingtext(142)yourvideo,thisisfairly

simple,butshouldnotbedonewithJavaScript.Theeasywaytodoitistore-editthe

videowiththewordssuperimposed,andthenre-exportthevideo.Iamavailabletotake

oneitherorbothoftheseprojects,soifyoudecidetogoforwardwiththiswork,justlet

me(143).Bestofluck,Ivan

62、

A、hear

B、heard

C^hears

D、hearing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:空格前的have為解決問題提出了思路。這里的have是需要與動詞過

去分詞連用的助動詞,用來表示動作的完成形態(tài)。故而空格內(nèi)應(yīng)該填入動詞的過去

分局形式,(B)heard最為合適。

63、

A、so

B、with

C^over

D、among

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析?:這是一個選擇符合段落語意邏輯的介詞的問題。段落要表達(dá)“關(guān)于將

文字整合進(jìn)入錄像”的意思.這里需要填入一個詞能夠與integrate連用,并表示

“與……結(jié)合起來”的意思,wilh是正確答案。

64、

A、know

known

C>knowing

D、knowledge

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:空格位置是使役動詞let的賓語補(bǔ)語成分。因此應(yīng)該填入動詞原形

(A)knowoLeimeknow表示“請告訴我”,這也是一個常在托業(yè)考試中出現(xiàn)的固定搭

配,考生需要注意。

Wearepleasedtoannouncethatthereisanopeningforthejobdescribedbelow.

Qualifiedcandidatesarestronglyadvisedtoapply.Theresumeandrequireddocuments

shouldarrivenolaterthanNovember12,JobDescription:Ourfirmis(144)fora

managerforitsCustomerServiceDepartment.Thedepartmentprovidestechnicaladvice

onourproducts(145)telephonetoclientsthroughouttheworld.PositionRequirement:

Thesuccessfulcandidatesmust(146)adegreeincomputerscienceorinformation

systemsfromauniversityandhave5yearsofcomputer-relatedexperience.Contact:

Sendareumeandcoverletterto:PingChang,HumanResourcesManager

65、

A、taking

caring

C、looking

D、interacting

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:看到空格后有for,就應(yīng)該從不及物動詞里選擇答案(排除A選項(xiàng))。

和for搭配使用的有carefor和lookfor,從詞義上來說lookfor更合適。carefor是

指照料、計較某事。另外,如果連interactwith(與……相互作用)都掌握了,那么就

離高分不遠(yuǎn)了。

66、

A、by

B、for

C、per

D、about

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A

知識點(diǎn)解析:請記?。河迷诮煌ê屯ㄓ嵎椒ㄖ械慕樵~是by,而且by和名詞之間不

加冠詞。Bytelephone是“通過打電話”的意思。另外還有byfax,bye-mail,by

car,byairplane,byship.

67、

A、held

B、beheld

C、holding

D、hold

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:看到must,就知道答案應(yīng)該在B選項(xiàng)或者D選項(xiàng)之中。此時就要看

后面有沒有賓語。這里應(yīng)該很容易就能判斷出應(yīng)該使用主動語態(tài)。

Attn:AllStaffItgivesmegreatpleasuretoannouncethatLeonFleming(81)thenew

directorofsalesandmarketing.Thehiringcommitteecametothisdecisionafter

carefullyexaminingthepoolofcandidates.ItwasagreedthatLeonisthecandidatewith

thebestcredentials.Firstly,heisinhis10thyearatthecompany,andbeforethathe

workedintheindustryforfiveyears.ButitisnotjustLeon's(82)thatmadehimstand

out.Hehasalsoworkedhardtoboosthisqualifications,completingapart-timeMBA

programlastyear.Asdirectorofsalesandmarketing,Leonwillberesponsibleforastaff

ofmorethan30employees.Hefirmlybelieveshismaingoal(83)ourmarketshareboth

domesticallyandoverseaswillberealizedinthenearfuture.Iamalsofullyconfidenthe

willachievethisaim.IhopeyouwillalljoinmeincongratulatingLeononthis

achievement.

68、

A、isappointing

isbeingappointed

C^hasappointed

D、hasbeenappointed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D

知識點(diǎn)解析:時態(tài),語態(tài)

69、

A、enthusiasm

B、personality

C、experience

D、ambition

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:experience經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷

70、

A、improves

B、toimprove

C、improved

D、isimproving

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:不定代詞t。的形容詞性用法

ForeignEconomicRelations&TradeCommitteeofPushunAddress:Room

42,ZhongzhouRoad,FushunCity.LiaoningProv.,China113000Tel/p>

Faxo:Mr.Gillard,ConsultantforChinaSwissOrganizationfor

FacilitatingInvestmentsFax:+41-1-2493133Date:May17th,2009Pagesofthisfax:1

DearMsJaanaPekkala,WeunderstandfromTheSwissBusinessGuideforChinathat

yourorganizationishelpingSwissfirmsinseekingopportunitiesofinvestinginChina

andbusinesscooperatingwithChinesepartners.Toestablishbusinessrelationswithyour

organizationandattractSwisscompanies'investment,wewritetointroduceourcity,the

cityofFushun,(147)oneoftheopencitiesinLiaoningProvince.Andourcommittee

offersadviceandassistancetochemicalfirmsseekingtoexporttheirservices,goodsto

foreignareasandimportgoodsandservicesabroad.Wealso(148)helpinestablishment

ofjointventures.Youarcwarmlywelcomedtovisitourcityfbrinvestigationand

businesstour.Shouldyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeel(149)tocontactus.Thankyou

foryourattentionandlookingforwardtoyourpromptreply.Sincerelyyours,QimingDi

CommercialAssistantForeignEconomicRelations&TradeCommitteeofFushun

71、

A、in

for

C^as

D、for

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:c

知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,我們寫信是為了介紹我們的城市——撫順市,它

是遼寧省開放的城市之一英語中表示“作為”意思時,常用介詞as,可知正確項(xiàng)是

(C)o

72、

A、give

B、provide

C^askfor

D、seek

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B

知識點(diǎn)解析:這句話的意思是說,我們還提供幫助建立合資企業(yè)?!皃rovide”表示

“提供,供應(yīng),供給”,可知正確項(xiàng)是(B)。

73、

A、ready

happy

C、free

D、willing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識點(diǎn)解析:(D)的“bewillingtodosth.”通常表示欣然同意或者自愿做出的選擇。

Isyourcarrunningalittleroughthesedays?Hasyour;'checkengine"lightbeenonfor

longerthanyoucanremember?Areyourtireswearingthin?HarrisonAutoCentercan

helpyouwiththeseandanyotherautomotiveproblems,nomatterhowbigorsmall.

HarrisonAutoCenterisoneofthefew(87)independentlyownedrepairshopsinthecity.

Since1975,wevebeenworkingoncars,trucks,andmotorcycleswithahighlevelof

expertiseandalowpricepoint.Ourcommitmenttoexcellence(88)ustheloyaltyofa

largeandgrowingcustomerbase.In2010,wewereevennamed"BestAutomotive

RepairShop"bytheDailyBugle!Wewelcomeyoutostopbytodayandfindoutwhat

makesusbetterthantherest.We'llsityoudowninourcomfortablewaitingroom,

completewithcomplimentarycoffeeandmagazines,and(89)yourautotroubleinrecord

time.What's

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